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岳西县20222023学年度第一学期初中期末教学质量检测试卷

九年级英语

考试时间:120分钟满分120分

第一部分(听力试题20分)

I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whichkindofanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Arabbit.B.Apanda.C.Alion.

2.Whatinstrumentdoestheboylikeplaying?

A.PianoB.DrumsC.Guitar

3.WhydoesthewomanaskTomtoturndowntheradio?

A.Becausesheissleeping.B.Becauseitistoonoisy.C.Becauseitisinthemidnight.

4.Whatistheman'shobby?

A.Takingphotos.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Collectingstamps.

5.Wherewillthespeakersgo?

A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothebusstation.C.Totheairport.

II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。

6.Whataretheeveningdiscussionsabout?

A.Popularmusic.B.Popularwriters.C.Popularoperas.

7.Howoftendotheymeet?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

听第二段对话,完成第8~10小题。

8.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindhisway.B.Becausehemissedthebus.C.Becausethebuswaslate.

9.Whatdidthemandolastmonth?

A.Hejoinedaclub.B.Hesoldhiscar.C.Heboughtabike.

10.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

m.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.Wheredoesthemonologue(独白)probablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inalostandfoundoffice.

12.Whosekeysarelost?

A.Jack's.B.Alice's.C.Cindy's.

13.WhoisJack?

A.Heisateacher.B.Heisaworker.C.Heisthemonitor.

14.Whenwilltheclasshaveaparty?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

15.Whomdotheyneedsomestudentstodancewith?

A.TheChinesestudents.B.TheAmericanstudents.C.TheJapanesestudents.

W.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两

遍。

Kelly'sChanges

InthepastNow

★Shealwayswent16onweekends.★Sheusually19byherself.

★Shespendslotsoftime20the

★Sheoften17outwithfriends.

houseanddoingthelaundry.

★Sometimessheread18whenshewent★Sometimesshehelpsherkidswith

tothebeach.theirhomework.

第二部分(笔试部分100分)

V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C、D中选出能填入各句空白处的最佳答案。

1.Thegreendictionarybelongto.Hernameisonit.

A.may;Carla9B.must;Carla'sC.can't;CarlaD.must;Carla

2.Itfiveyearssincewelasteachother.

A.is;haveseenB.is;sawC.was;sawD.hasbeen;havebeen

3.—peopletalkwithfriendsbyQQtwentyyearsago?

一No,buttodaymostofusdothat.

A.Can;couldB.Could;canC.Could;couldD.Could;can't

4.一DoyoubelievemancanliveonMarsinthefuture?

一Ifshardtosay.ScientistsarestillnotsurewecangrowplantsonMars.

A.if;thatB.whether;ifC.that;thatD.that;whether

5.Couldyousayitagain?Ican'tunderstandyouaretalkingabout.

A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

6.—workinMicrosoft?

―No,Ididn't.

A.DidyouusedtoB.DidyouusetoC.DoyouusedtoD.Doyouuseto

7.Mr.Greenis.Hehardlyevertalkstoothers.

A.friendlyB.funnyC.silentD.outgoing

8.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillagewhite.

A.paintB.painted

C.arepaintingD.arepainted

9.Atruefriendwillneverfromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.

A.takeawayB.runawayC.putoffD.getoff

10.Hedoesn'tdohishomework,thoughhehas.

A.carefullyenough;enoughtime

B.enoughcareful;timeenough

C.carefulenough;enoughtime

D.enoughcarefully;timeenough

VI.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A

EveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItiscalledQingmingFestival,alsocalledTombSweepingDay.on

thattheday,people11andhonor(纪念)theirancestors(祖先).

Qingmingisa(n)12Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.Afamous

poem13theTangDynastypoetDuMudescribestheday:"RainsfallheavilyasQingminges,and

passersby(彳亍人)withloweredspritsgo.”

TombSweepingDayhasbeenapublic14ontheChinesemainland(中国大陆)since2008.Onthis

day,15bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors5tombs(坟墓).Theyputfoodlikecakesandfruits

infrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they16thedirtoffthetombsandremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.

17doChinesepeopledothis?Thafsbecausepeoplethinkthatvisitingtombsto18

respect(尊重)totheirdeadfamilymembers.

However,TombSweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatherisbeing19

Peoplearealsoabletogarden(从事园艺)andenjoyoutdooractivities.Familiesoften20foroutings(远足)

orflykitesatthistime.

11.A.rememberB.meetC.seeD.find

12.A.popularB.famousC.traditionalD.unhappy

13.A.forB.byC.withD.as

14.A.weekendB.weekdayC.journeyD.holiday

15.A.classesB.familiesC.friendsD.groups

16.A.turnB.keepC.sweepD.go

17.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who

18.A.bringB.showC.makeD.take

19.A.warmerB.colderC.coolerD.shorter

20.A.havefunB.workhardC.pulltogetherD.gettogether

CandyWangwasa19yearoldAsianpopstar.I21herforthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine.

Candysaidsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingto22hershyness.She23tosingin

frontofherclassandthenforthewholeschoolwhenshegotbetter.Nowshe'snotshyanymore24loves

singinginfrontofcrowds.

IaskedCandy25lifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemany

goodthings,asbeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeople26thetime.However,toomuchattentioncan

alsobeabadthing.It?sevenimpossibleforhertohangoutwithherfriendsbecausetherearealways27

aroundher.

Candysaidtoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowantedtobee28.“Youhavetobepreparedtogiveup

yournormallife.Youalmostcannotdothings29.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadto

successis.Itreally30alotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplecan

makeittothetop.”

21.A.interviewedB.interviewC.interviewingD.wasinterviewing

22.A.thinkofB.dealwithC.giveupD.lookafter

23.A.daredB.dareC.daresD.daring

24.A.soB.andC.butD.or

25.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

26.A.bothB.eachC.neitherD.all

27.A.guardsB.driversC.visitorsD.pilots

28.A.valuableB.famousC.wealthyD.proud

29.A.differentlyB.clearlyC.privatelyD.easily

30.A.reportsB.remainsC.requiresD.reviews

vn.情景对话(5分)

A:Hi,Judy.31

B:Hi,Dennis.Ireadanarticleabouttheinventionofpapermoney.

A:Papermoney?32

B:Inthe11thcenturyinChina.Andthemoneywascalledtjiaozf,.

A:Whataninterestingname!33

B:FromthebookIlearnedSwedenissued(发彳亍)thefirstEuropeanbanknotesin1661.

A:Really?IfsmuchlaterthanChina.Chinesepeopleareverygreat!

B:Yes.34

A:Likewhat?

B:Paper,silk,acupuncture(针刺疗法),chopsticksandsoon.

A:Wow!TherearemanyinventionsinChina.35

B:Ialsothinkso.

A.Whoinventedpapermoney?

B.Todayitisusedlessandless.

C.Whatdidyoudothismorning?

D.Whenandwherewasitfirstused?

E.ThenwhenwasitissuedinEurope?

F.Theyhavegreatlychangedourlife.

G.ManythingswereinventedbyChinesepeople.

vm.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

WoodlandSchoolPicnicNotice

Dearparents,

TheschoolhasapicnicplanningforGrade2students.Theywillhaveanexcitingexperienceonanearby

farm.Sixexperiencedteacherswillbetheretotakecareofthechildren.Parentsneedtopay$20forthepicnic.Let

usknowifyouwantyourchildrentogoforthepicnicby24thNovember2014.AfterMonday,24thNovember

2014,theconfirmationwillnotbeaccepted.

Importantinformation:

ParentswilldropandpickupthechildrenfromWoodlandSchool.

Date:Saturday,29thNovember2014

Time:9:00am—5:00p.m.

Lunch:Itwillbeofferedbytheschool.

Dress:fortabledressandsportsshoes

Thingstobecarried:Waterbottle

36.Wherewillthepicnictakeplace?

A.InaparkB.InazooC.OnafarmD.Onamountain

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confirmation“meaninChinese?

A.入学B.住宿C.陪同D.确认

38.Howlongwillthepicnictake?

A.4hoursB.6hoursC.8hoursD.10hours

39.Whatshouldchildrentakewiththemforthepicnic?

A.AlunchboxB.AwaterbottleC.SportsclothesD.Hotwater

Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windis

oneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Somethingshowsthatwindmills(风车)

begantobeusedinancientIran(伊朗)backintheseventhcenturyBC.TheywerefirstintroducedtoEurope

duringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麦)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeep

underground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousethem

toproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenelectricity

wasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswerehardlyused.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbeingmorecaredaboutthepollutionthatiscreatedwhencoalandgasare

burnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldrunoutoneday.Then,wind

wasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercosts.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofour

electricitythroughtheuseofwind.

40.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?

A.Windisthecleanest,richestandnewestpowersource.

B.WindmillswerefirstintroducedtoMiddleEastduring1100s.

C.WindmillswereusedinancientIraninthe7thCenturyBC.

D.ArmiesusedwindmillsinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.

41.Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?

A.Tohelpmakeflourfromwheat.

B.Tohelpgetwaterfromtheriver.

C.Tohelpmakeelectriclights.

D.Tohelpdigwellsinfarawayareas.

42.Whywaswindrediscoveredduringthe1970s?

A.Becausecoalandgashadbeenusedup.

B.Becauseitwascheapertoproduceelectricity.

C.Becauseifscleanerthanothersources.

D.Becauseitcouldonlybeusedinfarawayareas.

C

Halloweenisatraditionalfestival.PeopleintheWestcelebrateitonOct.31everyyear.Childrenusuallygo

trickortreating-theyknockontheirneighborsdoorsandaskforcandy.

ButbecauseofCOVID19,manycitieshaveadvisedpeoplenottogotrickortreatingthisyear.Ashealth

expertssaid,thisillnesswouldspreadmoreeasilywhenpeoplehaveclosecontact(接触)witheachother.

ButthiswillnotstopHalloweenfansfromkeepingthetraditiongoing.Forexample,ElizabethLustyfrom

Londoncameupwithanideaforhertwochildren.Sheandherneighborswillputboxesofcandyintheirfront

yards.Thenthey'llplanasaferoute(路线)sothatchildrencantakethecandywithoutingintocontactwithothers.

AndrewBeattiefromtheUSalsogotcreative.Heandhis6yearolddaughtermadeacontactfreecandychute(滑

道).Itstretches(延彳申)fromthefamily'sfrontdoortotheoutside.Theycansendcandydownthechuteto

trickortreatersthere.Theideabecamepopularonlineandmanypeoplearedoingthesame.

“ThisissomethingthatthekidswillenjoyandnotthinkofitasTmdoingthistopreventillness5,9,Beattie

toldCNN."They'redoingtohaveagoodtime,andweneedthatnow.^^

43.Thisyear,trickortreatingisnotsuggestedbecause.

A.IfsnothealthyforchildrentoeatcandyB.neighborswillnotgiveoutcandytokids

C.manycitieswillnotallowholdingtheactivityD.closecontactmaymakeCOVID19spread

44.HowcankidscollectcandyfromAndrew^house?

A.Theycollectcandyasusual.B.Andrewwillhandittothem.

C.Theycantakeitfromabox.D.Theycollectcandyfromachute.

45.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrenusuallyknockontheirneighbors5doorsforcandyonHalloween.

B.ElizabethwillputaboxofcandyinherfrontyardonHalloween.

C.Andrewmadeacontactfreechuteinhishousebyhimself.

D.Andrew'sideabecamepopularintheUS.

46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.COVID19mightspreadquicklyonHalloween.B.Peopleneedtrickortreatingthesedays.

C.Trickortreatingwillnotbefunthisyear.D.Kidsdon'tcareaboutCOVID19.

D

Artificialintelligence(AI人工智能)seemstobeahottopicthesedays.Inwhichwayshasitalreadychanged

orwillchangeourlives?AForbes(福布斯)articlehasexplainedAItrends(趋势)for2022.

Findingmedicine

Bydealingwithalotofdata,AIcanfindnewmedicinefordifferentillnesses.In2020,AIhelpedwiththe

developmentofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10months.Lastyear,AIalsohelped

findaprotein'sstructure(蛋白质的结构).Thismeansscientistscancreateproteinbasedmedicine.

Creatingvirtual(虚拟的)workplaces

Inthepastyear,manypeopleworkedfromhomebecauseofCOVID19.Inthenearfuture,VR,5GandAI

technologieswillimprovethetrendofvirtualworkplaces,paniescanreplicate(复制)themselvesinadigital(数字

的)world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthispany,astheyworkathome.Theywillnotjustworkonline,but

alsomunicatevirtually.

Makingtheworldsmarter

Withhighspeedchips,5GandAI,smartobjectscanbeefasterandsmarter.Forexample,smartcustomer

controlsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.Theywillletyou“tryon^^the

clothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.

47.AIhelpedCOVID19vaccineslastyear.

A.workbetterB.putintousewithinashortertime

C.dealwithmorepatientsD.spreadmoreplaces

48.Whatcanweknowaboutsmartcustomercontrols?

A.Theycansuggestthefortableclothesforyou.

B.Theycanguideyoutotryondifferentclothes.

C.Theycanshowyouaroundthestoreforfree.

D.Theycanfollowyouradviceandwalkwithyou.

49Wheremaywefindthematerialabove?

A.Aguidebook.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.D.Anovel.

E

Scientistshavedonemuchresearchontheweather,buttherearestillafewweathermysteries.Lightningballs

arejustoneofthesestrangeweathermysteries.Onesummer,sixyearsago,Iexperiencedaballoflightning.Itwas

terribleandstrange,anditchangedthewayIfeltduringathunderstorm(雷暴雨).

Iwassittinginmykitchen,watchingtheendofalargethunderstorm.Thedaybecamequietafterthe

thunderstorm.Therainstoppedandthesuncameoutslowly.

Suddenly,therewasaloudexplosion(爆炸声)atthegroundbelowthekitchenwindow.Withoutwarning,a

ballofwhatseemedlikefireenteredmyhomeandmovedtowardsme.

Iwasfrightened,unabletomove.Theballwasaboutthesizeofafootball.Itwascolorful.Itmovedslowly.

Justasthelightningballwasabouttohitmyface,Ireachedoutmyhandtotouchtheball.Ithoughtthatitwas

bettertodothatthantolettheballhitmeintheface.Justbeforemyfingertouchedtheballoffire,therewasaloud

explosionandthenitdisappeared.

Theroomwaspletelysilentandtherewasastrongsmellintheair.Itallhappenedveryquickly,butitleftme

withastrongmemory.NeveragainhaveIbeenabletoresteasilyduringorrightafterathunderstorm.

50.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewritersawthelightningball?

A.Itwasrainingheavily.B.Itbegantoclearup.

C.Athunderstormwasingsoon.D.Theskylookedterribleandstrange.

51.Theballoflightningdisappearedwhen

Aithitthewriter'sfaceB.thewriternearlytouchedit

C.thewritersmelledastrongsmellD.itgrewtothesizeofafootball

52.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheCauseofLightningBallsB.TheDangerofLightningBalls

C.AnUnusualThunderstormD.AStrangeWeatherMystery

InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历)iscalledLayue.Themonthisfullofinteresting

festivalsandcustoms.

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