河南省平顶山市舞钢第二高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省平顶山市舞钢第二高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.when参考答案：A2.Theletter_____Tommyreceivedfromhiscompanyyesterdayisveryimportant.A.who

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D3.—Howaboutsomecoffee?—It'sverykindofyou.________.A.That'sallrightB.IttastesniceandsweetC.Justalittle,pleaseD.Ienjoyedverymuch参考答案：C根据语境“It'sverykindofyou.”可知是表示对对方的感谢。故C项符合语境。句意：——喝一点咖啡怎么样？——谢谢，来点吧。4.I________hopethatIcanhavetheopportunitytomeetthefamousscientistonbiochemistryagaininShanghai．（）A．frequently B．sincerely C．selflessly D．regularly参考答案：B考查副词辨析．根据句意，我真诚地希望，sincerely真诚地，真心地．frequently频繁地；selflessly无私地；regularly定期地，有规律地．故选B．5.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkout

D.workedout参考答案：A6.Joggingisgoodexercise______itdoesn’tpollutetheair.A.though B.and C.but D.so参考答案：B考查并列句。句意：慢跑是一种很好的运动，并且它还不污染空气。“Jogging

isgoodexercise”和“itdoesn’tpollutetheair”之间是并列关系，所以用and。though“然而”表示转折关系；but“但是”表示转折关系；so“因此”表示因果关系。故选B。7.___bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding

B.Surround

C.Surrounded

D.Havingsurrounded

参考答案：C略8.Ithinkyou’vegettothepoint______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C9.Witheverythingsheneeded________，shewenthomehappily.A．buying

B．tobuyC．bought

D．buys参考答案：C该结构为witheverythingbought；sheneeded是定语从句修饰everything，而everything与buy之间是被动关系，所以用buy的过去分词形式。10.Compared ordinarydolls,BarbieDollssellwell,whosepricesrange

5dollarsto100dollars.A．in;in B．with;from C．with;at D．in;from参考答案：B11.---Sweetheart!Youwillneverbelievethis.Ijustwonacar!---________!Idon’tbelieveit!A.Cheerup

B.Goodwork

C.GoodHeavens

D.That’sawful.参考答案：C12.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof____arefamilymembersAthem

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案：D26.Thebosscommandedthathismen________theirofficebeforedark.

A.notleave

B.didn’tleave

C.hadn’tleft

D.wouldn’tleave参考答案：A略14._______yourselfwiththosehomelesschildren,you’llfindyouarefortunateandhappy.

A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Compared

D.Comparing

参考答案：D15.It____beourheadmaster.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.maynot

D.can’t参考答案：D略16.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart参考答案：C17.Wemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnightwhenyouleftforBeijing.A.happened

B.chance

C.takeplace

D.tookplace参考答案：A解析：从时间状语来看应使用过去时态，tookplace虽为过去时，但它的意思是有计划、有安排地进行，题意应指那天夜里突然或偶然发生了什么事，故应使用A项happened。18.Theystoleeverythinginmywallet,__________mycreditcard.

A.included

B.toinclude

C.wasincluding

D.including参考答案：D二、短文改错19.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

WhenIwastenyearsold,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoAmerican．Ibecametheirguide．First,wewenttotheShouxiRiver．Theywantedtolookaroundtheriverbytheboat．Afterbuythetickets,wegotintoaboat．Wewentaroundseeingthebeautifulsight．Afterthat,wewentshopping．Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish．Thoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybestlistentotheirwordscarefullyandtranslatethesentences．Theyboughtsomelittlethingswiththeirhelp．Next,wewenttoasmallzoobuttooksomepictures．Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch．Afterlunch,wevisitedsomeoldhouseandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory．参考答案：WhenIwastenyearsold,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoAmerican．Ibecametheir

Americansguide．First,wewenttotheShouxiRiver．Theywantedtolookaroundtheriverbythe

boat．Afterbuythetickets,wegotintoaboat．Wewentaroundseeingthebeautifulbuyingsight．Afterthat,wewentshopping．Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish．Thoughitwas

speakveryharder,Itriedmybest∧listentotheirwordscarefullyandtranslatethehard

tosentences．Theyboughtsomelittlethingswiththeirhelp．Next,wewenttoasmall

myzoobuttooksomepictures．Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch．After

and

hungrylunch,wevisitedsomeoldhouseandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory．houses20.单句改错1.

Canadiansingerandsongwriterareusedtobeinginthepubliceye.2.

Weshouldkeeptouchwitheachother.3.

Thefirstpartofthesongwasfilledwithanger,whenthelastpartexpressedloveandjoy.4.

Cleveralthoughtheboyis,heknowsalot.5.

Iamlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplies.6.

YoucanenjoyaamazingviewfromtheSkyTower.7.

DohaveanythingplanforSaturdayandSunday?8.

Becauseglobalwarming,theseahasalreadaydestroyedpartsofBritain.9.

Itisobviouslythatthisdestructionwillbecomemoredangerousinthefuture.10.

IfIwasateacher,Iwouldbepopularwithmystudents.参考答案：1.are→is

2.keep∧touch

加in3.when→while

4.although→as5.receive→receiving

6.a→an7.Do∧have

加you

plan→planned8.Because∧global

加of

9.obviously→obvious10.was→were三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项.A.Arguewithyourbossabouteverythingyouwant.B.Maketheissuesclear.C.CommunicateattherighttimeD.Don’tgoinwhenyouareangry.E.ProposeyoursolutionF.Putyourselfintheboss’sposition

51.______Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithouttheboss’ssecretary,therearekeystotiming:don’tapproachthebosswhenhe’sondeadline;don’tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistractedandrushed;don’tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastakenavacation.52.______Ifyouaremad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon’tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration.Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochangeyourmind.Then,maybehewilldismissyou.53.______Terribledisputescanresultwhenneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhatistheproblemtheotherwantstodiscuss.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandsit.54.______Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary.

55.______Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it’simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressure.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtoworkwithyoutoachieveyourgoals.参考答案：CDBEF22.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填一个单词。WhenIwenttoEngland,Ienjoyedmystay.ButInoticedsomanydifferenttraditions.Forexample,youusuallyshakehandswithpeoplewhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.Butafterthat,youcanjustsayhello.YoumustsayMrandMrswhenyouspeaktoolderpeople,butyoucanusefirstnameswithyourfriends.Onedaywevisitedsomefriendsandhadtea.Teaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4:00intheafternoon.Youcan’thavetea─themeal─after4:30.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.Youcanonlydrinkteaatateaparty,notcoffeeorjuice.Andyoumustdrinkteawithmilk.Youmustpourthetea,thenthemilk─youcan’tputthemilkinfirst,thenthetea.Inbusesandtrains,theotherpassengersareveryquiet,andyoumustn’ttalktooloudly.It’sverydifferentfromChina!Insometrainsyoucan’tevenuseyourmobilephones!Andyoudon’toftenhearpeopleshoutinginthestreet.Iwasverylucky─Ievenwenttoawedding.ItwasverydifferentfromaChinesewedding.Forexample,themanandthewomancan’tseeeachotherthenightbeforethewedding.Then