云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Sohard______inthepastfewyearsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat,onlyafewmistakes_______inthisexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake

B.hehasworked;hemadeC.hehasworked;hashemade

D.hasheworked;hemade参考答案：D2.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview．

_

theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp．A．Tohavehad

B．Havinghad

C．Have

D．Having参考答案：D3.ItistruethatattimestheU.S.A.hasexperiencedperiodsof

_______

unemploymentaswellaslaborshortages.A.available B.acute C.accessible D.ashamed参考答案：B33.I`mfromWashington.

______.Iam,too.A.Smallworld

B.Gotit

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：A略5.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent____

_yourespondtoit．

A．that．

B．whether

C．how

D．what参考答案：C略6.-Sorry,Helen.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.

-________butdon'tdoitagain.

A.Forgetit

B.Notaword

C.Forsure

D.Notabit参考答案：A7.【2018·江苏】Developing

the

Yangtze

River

Economic

Belt

is

a

systematic

project

which

_______aclearroadmapandtimetable.A.calls

for B.calls

onC.calls

off D.calls

up参考答案：A考查动词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：发展长江经济带是一项需要清晰的路线图和时间表的系统工程。A.callsfor需要；B.callson号召；C.callsoff取消；D.callsup使想起。故选A。点睛：本题考查动词短语辨析。分析全句句意，再联系所学短语就不难选出正确答案。同学平时学习过程中要多注意词汇和短语积累，尤其是含义比较多的词汇和短语。8.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D9.Gladtoseeyouback.Howlong_______inRussia? A.didyoustay B.haveyoustayed

C.wereyoustaying

D.haveyoubeenstaying参考答案：A略10.YesterdayI

inthestreetwhenI

acrossoneofmyoldclassmates.A.walked；wascoming

B.waswalking；cameC.walked；came

D.waswalking；wascoming参考答案：B11.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,___nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feelingC.exposing;feeling

D.exposing;felt参考答案：B考查非谓语动词用法。动词expose与后面句子主语men构成被动关系，原短语为：exposesbtosth使某人接触某物，因为构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词。我们还可以认为是在when后面省略了menare。第二空动词feel与句子主语men构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词feeling在句中做伴随状语。句意：当接触到危险和冲突的时候，男性经常会血压升高，感觉很紧张焦虑。故B正确。12.27．IfJoe’swifedoesn’tgototheparty，________.A．neitherdoeshe

B．neitherwillhe

C．sodoeshe

D．sowillhe参考答案：B略13.We

thelastbusanddidn’thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.

A．reached

B．lost

C．missed

D．caught参考答案：解析：C。本题考查动词词义与搭配。根据句意，选C，missedthebus意为“误车”；而caughtthebus则意为“赶上那趟车”。15.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-

,ifyouinsistA.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon'tcare参考答案：C15.Singlewomenusuallystayawayfrommarriagebytheirownchoice,______singlemenaremostlyvictimsofcircumstances.

A.for

B.while

C.and

D.but参考答案：B16.Accordingtothefamilyplanningauthority,thetwo-childpolicyisexpectedto________3millionmorebabieseveryyearinthecomingfiveyears.A.resultin

B.arrivein C.resultfrom D.takeplace参考答案：A试题解析：句意：二孩政策有望每年带来三百多万婴儿。resultin导致，带来；arrivein抵达；resultfrom由…引起；takeplace发生。故选A。17.Helikes

musicsothatIthinkitrighttobuyhim

Mp3as

birthdaypresent.A.the;an;a

B.不填；an;the

C.不填；an;a

D.the;a;a参考答案：C18.WheneverIlookatthesephotos,theywill_____happymemoriesofmystayinNewYork.A.calloff

B.callfor

C.callup

D.callon参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Igotupearlythismorning,soIwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.IwalkedinsoahurrythatIsteppedonabananapeeldroppedbyanoldmanwalkinfrontofme.Astheresult,Islippedandfellinmyback.IamsoangrythatIwantedtoblametheoldman,soIcontrolledmyselfatlast.Ipickedoutthebananapeel,puttingitintothedustbinandrantoschool.Theclasshadbegun,butIwasveryhappybecauseIdidthatwhatIshoulddotoprotectourenvironment.

参考答案：Igotupearlythismorning,soIwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.IwalkedinsoahurrythatI

late

suchsteppedonabananapeeldroppedbyanoldmanwalkinfrontofme.Astheresult,Islippedand

walking

afellinmyback.IamsoangrythatIwantedtoblametheoldman,soIcontrolledmyselfatlast.I

on

was

butpickedoutthebananapeel,puttingitintothedustbinandrantoschool.Theclasshadbegun,butI

up

putwasveryhappybecauseIdidthatwhatIshoulddotoprotectourenvironment.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下而写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分，WhenIwashavinglunchinarestaurant,Inoticedayoungman.Dressinginblack,hewasplayingwithasmartphonewhileeating.Shesmiledateveryonethatwalkedby.Allofasudden,aboyranintohim,makingsomefooddroppingonhistrousers,whatIthoughtwouldmakehimannoyedwiththeboy.Instead,helaughsitoffwhenthemothermadetheapologytohim.“Nevermind!”hesaidpolite.Seeingthis,Itouchedandappreciatedthekindnesshebroughttotheworld.Onthewayout,IhandedtohimaSmileCardwhichsaid,“Bestwishandgoodlucktoyou!”参考答案：【名师点睛】以下动词后面用不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语：have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.本题第3小题就是make的这种用法，故把droppingdrop。温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主动语态）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被动语态）三、阅读理解21.Now,it’stimeforsomebriefnewsitems.TeensGoOnlineSome13millionEuropeanchildrenunder18usetheInternetforschoolwork,gamesandmusicaccordingtoresearchdonebyNielsen’s“Net-rating”.ThestudycoveredBritain,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain.Expertsadvisedparentstolimitthetimetheirkidsspendonlineandkeepthemawayfromchatrooms.ChattothemagicMum BritishauthorJ.K.Rowling,motherofmagicboyHarryPotter,willdoanInternetinterviewabouthernewbook“HarryPotterandtheHalf-BloodPrince”onJune26.Beforetheevent,childrenareinvitedtosendtheirquestionsaboutHarrytothewebsite.ThebookwillhitstoresintheUSandUKonJune21andwillarriveinChinainAugust.SchoolSoldiersRussianschoolstudentswillhavetodobasicmilitarytrainingintheirfinalyearofschool,thegovernmenthasdecided.Thelessonwillincludelearningtofireguns,marchingdrillsandhowtodealwithachemical,nuclearorbiologicalattack.Theactivityisseenaspartofadrivetowardtheeducationoftheirlovefortheircountry.Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?SomestudentsatWinterParkHighSchooljustrolloutofbedintheirpajamas(睡衣)andgotoclassintheirownbedrooms,Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethembecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate’sonlyonlineschool,has250studentswhoaretakingclassesathomebycomputer.Studentsinthisfirstonlineprogramtakeclassesinalgebra(代数),Americangovernment,chemistry,computer,economics,andwebdesign.Theyalsohavetogotoregularschooltoattendotherclasses.45．Inthefirstnewsitem,whichcountryisNOTcoveredintheresearch? A．Britain. B．France. C．Sweden. D．Spain.46．WhywillRussianschoolstudentshavebasicmilitarytraining? A．Togetreadyforamilitaryparade.

B．Tolearntoprotectthemselves. C．Togainsomemilitaryknowledge.

D．Todeveloptheirloveforthecountry.47．AboutFloridaHighSchool,whichofthesefactsistrue? A．Someofthestudentshavetoattendclassesathomeinsteadofintheschool. B．Therearealtogether250studentswhotakeclassesintheclassrooms. C．Asthestate’sonlyonlineschool,ithas250studentswhotakeclassesbycomputer. D．Studentscan’ttakeclassesinalgebra,Americangovernment,chemistry,computerandsoon.48．ThenewsfromFloridacanbegivenatitle“

”. A．GetupLate B．OnlineSchool

C．MagicalComputers

D．NoTeachers49．Whatisthesecondnewsitemmainlyabout? A．J.K.RowlingwillhaveanInternetinterview. B．ChildrenwillmeetHarryPotter’smother. C．TheHarryPotterbookwillbeavailableontheInternet. D．TheHarryPotterbookwillarriveinChinainearlyJune.参考答案：CDCBA22.Whenpeoplefindoutthattheproducttheyboughtisunsatisfyingorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’sclaims,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the“higherup”hisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbetterthan“Thisstereodoesnotwork.”Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowrite