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2022年湖北省随州市十岗中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thismachineisveryeasy
.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating
B.tobeoperating
C.operated
D.tooperate参考答案:D2.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen____byaheavystorm.A.kept
B.stopped
C.slowed
D.delayed参考答案:D3.----______usadefiniteanswercan’tsolvetheproblem.----Iagreewithyou.SomeonemusthaveatalkwithhimA.Avoidingtogive
B.Avoidinggiving
C.Heavoidinggiving
D.Hisavoidinggiving参考答案:D33.Ionlyneedonemorecardto______theset.
A.accomplish
B.complete
C.achieve
D.contain参考答案:B略5.________manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughtobetold
C.Tohavebeentold
D.Havingtold参考答案:A35.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.
A.
expects
B.isexpecting
C.isexpected
D.willbeexpected参考答案:c略7.【2018·江苏】Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishI
_______asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.A.had
B.willhaveC.wouldhavehad
D.havehad参考答案:A考查虚拟语气。句意:在这个村里有很好的社交生活,并且我希望我再有一次机会去更多的参与。本题考查wish引导的宾语从句,表示与现在事实相反的愿望,所以从句用一般过去时。故选A。点睛:本题考查wish引导的虚拟语气。由wish引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气:1.用wish表示对现在的愿望时,它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为:过去式(be动词用were)。2.用wish表示对将来的愿望时,它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为:would,could,might+动词原形。3.wish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时,宾语从句中的谓语动词形式为:had+动词过去分词或could,would+have+done。分析此题需抓住前句Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage的时态是一般现在时,可以判断出此题wish用于表示现在不可能实现的愿望。8.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroaD.Ks5uA.wherelivesanoldman
B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman
D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案:C9.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A略3.Youngchildrenareoftenadvisednottospoiltheirappetitebyeatingsweets________thethreemeals.
A.among
B.during
C.between
D.through参考答案:C略11.Theteacherdidallhecould________thepoorstudents.
A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
D.tobehelped参考答案:B12.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember
youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that
B.what;thatC.that;what
D.which;that参考答案:C【详解】考查宾语从句和主语从句。句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故C项正确。13.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—________Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.Noway.
B.Whynot?
C.Allright. D.Nomatter.参考答案:B14.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor______,_____thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostand
B.opening;stood
C.open;stood
D.opened;standing参考答案:C15.--TheBeltandtheRoadpolicyadvocatedbyChinawillpayoff.--Youcansaythatagain!I’msureitissimplyamatteroftime,____?A.amnotI
B.aren’tIC.isn’tit
D.isit参考答案:C【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:——中国倡导的“一带一路”政策将取得成功。——一点儿不错!我相信这只是时间问题,不是吗?当陈述部分为I
think
(believe,
suppose,
imagine,
expect,
know,sureetc
)
(that)等时,疑问部分通常与从句保持一致。
故选C。16.--Doyoubelievehiswords?--No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing
Bmoreconvincing
Clessconvinced
Dmoreconvinced参考答案:A17.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.
A.wasleaving
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.hasbeenleaving参考答案:C18.Thissuggestedthatthemattercanbeconvertedintoenergy,and_______________.A.invain
B.inchaosC.asfollows
D.viceversa参考答案:D考查短语辨析。A.invain徒劳;B.inchaos混乱;C.asfollows如下;D.viceversa反过来也是一样地。句意:这表明物质可以转化为能量,反之亦然。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMsSmith,IamsecretaryoftheCityStudentUnion(CSU).Wewereorganizinganartexhibitionforhighschoolstudentsincity.Thiswillbeheldonthe9thofJulyintheExhibitionHallofBeihai.Morethan1000paintingwillbeonshow,buthighschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightdistrictswillcometotheevent.AsyouareverypopularlywithusChinesehighschoolstudents,we’dliketoinviteforyoutotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthatday.
Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.
Yours,
LiMing
参考答案:1.were—are2.in∧citythe3.this—it4.painting—paintings5.but—and6.popularly—popular7.去掉for8.when—if9.them—us10.hear—hearing
20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnOct.24,2014IpaidvisittothetownofEbianCounty(峨边县).Atabout10:12Iboardabus.Oneandahalfhourlater,thebuscametoitsterminal(终点站).Gettingoffthebus,Itooknoticeaspecialbridgewholookedlikearainbow.“Agreatbridge!”Isaidtomyself,andthenIfoundmyselfstoodatthefootofamountain.Itriedtolookupandupandup—Threeattemptsweremadeandthenitspeakwasseen.Whatsteepthemountainis!IspentoveranhourgetaroundinthetownandfoundthreebridgesacrosstherivercallingDaduhe(大渡河).Almostallthehouseshadbeenbuiltalongbothsidesoftheriver.Becausetheflatandsolidareaissolimited,youcanimaginethewholetowncannotbelarge.However,thelocalgovernmentismakingeffortstoenlargeitandimprovepeople’slivingconditions.参考答案:OnOct.24,2014Ipaid(加a)visittothetownofEbianCounty(峨边县).Atabout10:12Iboard(boarded)abus.Oneandahalfhour(hours)later,thebuscametoitsterminal(终点站).Gettingoffthebus,Itooknotice(加of)aspecialbridgewho(which)lookedlikearainbow.“Agreatbridge!”Isaidtomyself,andthenIfoundmyselfstood(standing)atthefootofamountain.Itriedtolookupandupandup—Threeattemptsweremadeandthenitspeakwasseen.What(How)steepthemountainis!Ispentoveranhourget(getting)aroundinthetownandfoundthreebridgesacrosstherivercalling(called)Daduhe(大渡河).Almostallthehouseshadbeenbuiltalongbothsidesoftheriver.Because(加of)theflatandsolidareaissolimited,youcanimaginethewholetowncannotbelarge.However,thelocalgovernmentismakingeffortstoenlargeitandimprovepeople’slivingconditions.
三、阅读理解21.Therearerollinghillsandivy-coveredbrickbuildings.Therearesmallclassrooms,high-techlabs,andgreenfields.There’sevenaclocktowerwithamassivebellthatringsforspecialevents.CushingAcademyhasallthecharacteristicsofaNewEnglandschool,withoneexception.Thisyear,afterhavinghadacollectionofmorethan20,000books,officialshavedecidedthe144-year-oldschoolnolongerneedsatraditionallibrary.Theyhavedecidedtogiveawayalltheirbooks.Thefuture,theybelieve,isdigital.“WhenIlookatbooks,Iseeanoutdatedtechnology,”saidJamesTracy,headmasterofCushing.“We’renotdiscouragingstudentsfromreading.Weseethisasanaturalwaytoshapeemergingtrendsandusetechnology.Insteadofatraditionallibrary,we’rebuildingavirtuallibrarywherestudentswillhaveaccesstomillionsofbooksonthecomputer.Weseethisasamodelforthe21st-centuryschool.”NoteveryoneoncampusissoldonTracy’svision.LizVezina,alibrarianatCushingfor17years,saidsheneverimaginedworkingasthedirectorofalibrarywithoutanybooks.“Itmakesmemad,”saidVezina,whohasmadeacareerofintroducingstudentstobooks.“I’mgoingtomissthem,andthere’ssomethinglostwhentheyaredoneonacomputer.There’ssensualsidetothem---thesmell,thefeel,thephysicalityofabookissomethingreallyspecial.”Cushingisoneofthefirstschoolsinthecountrytogiveupitsbooks.WilliamPowers,authorofabookcalledthechangesatCushing“radical”and“ahugelossforstudents”.“Therearemodesoflearningandthinkingthatatthemomentareonlyavailablefromactualbooks,”hesaid.“Thereisakindofdeep-divereadingthat’salmostimpossibletodoonascreen.Withoutbooks,studentsaremorelikelytodothequickreadingthatscreensenable,ratherthanbebythemselveswiththeauthor’sideas.”67.
WhatisspecialaboutCushingAcademy?A.
Itisbuiltinrollingmountains.
B.Itsbuildingsarecoveredwithivy.C.
Therewillbenobooksinitslibrary.
D.Thereisaclocktowerwithabigbell68.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageprobablymeans_________.A.InTracy’sopinionnotallbooksaresold.
B.NotallpeopleagreewithTracy’sidea.C.Tracy’sideaiswelcomeintheschool.
D.Noteveryonecanimagineavirtuallibrary.69.IntheopinionofPowers,actualbookscanmakestudents_________.A.enjoythepleasureofreading
B.formthehabitofreadingC.doalotofquickreading
D.understandtheauthor’sviewsdeeply70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alibrarysaysgoodbyetobooks.
B.CushingisfacingchallengesC.TheInternetlibrarypromisesabrightfutureD.Cushingleadstheworldindigitaltechnology
参考答案:22.Today,there’shardlyanaspectofourlifethatisn’tbeingupendedbythetonsofinformationavailableonthehundredsofmillionsofsitescrowdingtheInternet,nottomentionitsabilitytokeepusinconstanttouchwitheachotherviaelectronicmail.“Iftheautomobileandaerospacetechnologyhadexplodedatthesamepaceascomputerandinformationtechnology,”saysMicrosoft,“anewcarwouldcostabout$2andgo600milesonasmallquantityofgas.AndyoucouldbuyaBoeing747forthecostofapizza.”Probablythebiggestpayoff,however,isthebillionsofdollarstheInternetissavingcompaniesinproducinggoodsandservingfortheneedsoftheircustomers.NothinglikeithasbeenseensincethebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolution,whenpower-drivenmachinesbeganproducingmoreinadaythanmencouldturnoutinnearlyayear.“WeviewthegrowthoftheInternetande-commerceasaglobaltrend,”saysMerrillLynch,“alongthelinesofprintingpress,thetelephone,thecomputer,andelectricity.”Youwouldbehardpressedtonamesomethingthatisn’tavailableontheInternet.Consider:books,healthcare,movietickets,constructionmaterials,babyclothes,stocks,cattlefeed,music,electronics,antiques,tools,realestate,toys,autographsoffamouspeople,wineandairlinetickets.Andevenafteryou’vemovedontoyourfinalrestingplace,there’snoreasonthoseyoulovecan’tkeepintouch.AcompanycalledFinalToffersaplaceforyoutostore“afterlifee-mails”youcansendtoHeavenwiththehelpofa“guardianangel”.KidstodayaresocomputerliteratethatitinfactensurestheUnitedStateswillremaintheunchallengedleaderincyberspacefortheforeseeablefuture.Nearlyallchildreninfamilieswithincomesofmorethan$75,000ayearhavehomecomputers,accordingtoastudybytheDavidandLucilePackardFoundation.Youngstersfromages2to17atallincomelevelshavecomputers,with52%ofthoseconnectedtotheInternet.Mostkidsusecomputerstoplaygames(somefor30hoursormoreaweek),andmanyteenagegirlsthinknothingofrushinghomefromschooltohavee-mailchatswithfriendstheyhavejustleft.What’sclearisthat,whetherwelikeitornot,theInternetisanevergrowingpartofourlivesandthereisnoturningback.“TheInternetisjust20%invented,”sayscyberpioneerJakeWinebaum.“Thelast80%ishappeningnow.”71.WhatcanwelearnfromtheMicrosoft’sremark?A.Informatio
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