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内蒙古自治区赤峰市忙农镇榆树林子中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwaslastOctober____theyfinallycamebacktotheirhometown.A.when
B.that
C.what
D.until参考答案:B2.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C3.Itisreportedthat_______theyoung,withtheirparentsworkingindistantcities,sufferfromasenseofloneliness.A.themostof
B.themajorityof
C.thenumberof
D.alargeamountof参考答案:B4._____today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.Wouldheleave
B.WasheleavingC.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleave参考答案:C5.She_____concertseverydaysincelastweek.
A.wasperforming B.hasperformed C.hasbeenperforming D.hadperformed参考答案:C略6.________animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.Tobase参考答案:B7.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.
A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt参考答案:B略8.When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”A.offeredB.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offering参考答案:A9.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:D略10.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.ability
B.competition
C.challenge
D.knowledge参考答案:C11.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore
B.introuble
C.inturn
D.inplace参考答案:D12.Theendangeredworld’sculturalheritagemustbesaved,________thecost.
A.however
B. whichever
C.whatever
D.wherever参考答案:C13.Afteraseriesoffoodsafetyincidents,thegovernmenthas______thatnotenoughhasbeendonetoguaranteepeoplegreenandhealthyfood.
A.revised
B.recalled
C.recollected
D.reflected参考答案:D略14.The
new
examination
system
should
be
to
the
education
reform
to
be
carried
out
inJiangsu
next
year.A.advocated B.accomplished C.allocated D.adjusted参考答案:D15.__________atacollegeoruniversityintheUS,ChineseandotherinternationalstudentsmustdemonstrateastrongabilityinbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.
A.Beingaccept
B.Accepted
C.Tobeaccepted
D.Hatingbeenaccepted参考答案:C略16.You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.
Avary Bchanged Cconvert Daltered参考答案:A17.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.have参考答案:B18.Sheheardaterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth.A.which
B.it
C.this
D.that参考答案:A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。About70millionAmericanaretryingtoloseweight.That’salmostoneoutofthreeinUnitedStates.Someatelessofcertainfoods,especialfatandsugar.
Othersexercise,takemedicineorevenhaveoperations.Losingaweightisnoteasy,anditcanalsocostlotsofmoney.AndwhydomanypeopleintheUSwantloseweight?Manypeopleworryfornotlookingyoungandpretty.Otherpeopleworryabouthealth.Manydoctorssayputtingontoomuchweightarenothealthy.Almost30millionpeopleweighatleast20percentmuchthantheirusualweight.参考答案:1.American改为Americans
2.in后加the
3.ate改为eat4.especial改为especially
5.去掉Losing后的a
6.And改为But7.want后加to
8.for改为about
9.are改为is
10.much改为more20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfriendAliceloveddivingverymuchandshedreamedofbecomeaprofessionaldiveroneday.However,atanageof14,shegotadiseasewhichcausedhertobecomecompletedeaf.Manypeoplethoughtapersonwasdeafwouldn’tbeabletodivewellandadvisedhimtogiveup.ButAlicehadthoughtdifferently.Shewenttoschoolonthemorningandthenspenteveryafternoondiving.Itwasreallydifficultyforadeafgirltodive.Therefore,shekeptpracticingeveryday.Sofarshehaswonseveralgoldmedalandisstilltryingtoachievemore.参考答案:MyfriendAliceloveddivingverymuchandshedreamedofbecomeaprofessionaldiver
becomingoneday.However,atanageof14,shegotadiseasewhichcausedhertobecomecomplete
the
completelydeaf.Manypeoplethoughtaperson∧wasdeafwouldn’tbeabletodivewellandadvised
who/thathimtogiveup.ButAlicehadthoughtdifferently.Shewenttoschoolonthemorningandher
去掉
inthenspenteveryafternoondiving.Itwasreallydifficultyforadeafgirltodive.Therefore,
difficult
Howevershekeptpracticingeveryday.Sofarshehaswonseveralgoldmedalandisstilltryingto
medalsachievemore.试题分析:本文讲述的是残疾女孩Alice坚持练跳水,最后获得几枚金牌的故事。1.become---becoming
固定搭配:dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事,故把become---becoming。7.on---in
固定搭配:inthemorning在上午,故把on---in。8.difficulty---difficult
be动词后面用形容词作表语,故把difficulty---difficult。9.Therefore---However
句意:然而,她每天坚持练习。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系,故把Therefore---However。10.medal---medals
根据前面的several,可知后面的名词用复数形式,故把medal---medals。【知识归纳】1.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively;complete---completely。2.在上午、下午、晚上用介词in
inthemorning/intheafternoon/intheevening;在某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on
onSundaymorning/ontheafternoonofJuly6.三、阅读理解21.Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizingherdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudgesomeone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.
41.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause
.A.thewoman'swindowwasdirty
B.thewriter'swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivednearby
D.thewriterwasnear-sighted42.Finishingthecleaning,thewriterwassurprisedthat
.A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindow
B.thewoman'swindowwascleanC.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoon
D.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible43.“…itdawnedonme”probablymeans“
”.A.Ibegantounderstandit
B.itcheeredmeupC.Iknewitgrewlight
D.itbegantogetdark44.It’sclearthat
.A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbefore
B.thewriteroftenwashedthewindowC.theybothworkedascleaners
D.theylivedinasmalltown45.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn
.A.oneshouldn'tcriticizeothersveryoftenB.oneshouldoftenmakehiswindowscleanC.onemustjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothersD.onemustlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindows参考答案:BBAAC略22.Thetermculturenowismoreusedtodescribeeverythingfromthefineartstotheoutlookofabusinessgrouporasportsteam.Initsoriginalsense,however,cultureincludesallidentifyingaspectsofaracialgroup,nation,orempire:itsphysicalenvironment,history,andtraditions,itssocialrulesandeconomicstructure,anditsreligiousbeliefsandarts.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearnedratherthaninnate.Peopleacquireaculturebecausetheyarenotbornwithone.Theprocessbywhichapersondevelopsatasteforregionalfoods,accentedspeech,oranoutlookontheworldovertime,therefore,isknownasenculturation(文化适应).Culturesareoftenidentifiedbytheirsymbols—imagesthatarefamiliarandcoatedwithmeaning.Totempoles(图腾柱)carvedwithanimalsandcreativefiguressuggestaspectsoftheNativeAmericanpeoplesofthePacificNorthwestbutmoreliterallyrepresentspecifictribes.InAsiaandIndia,thecolor1ofyellowisconnectedwithtempleswhileinancientChinaitwasacolor1onlytheemperor’sfamilywasallowedtowear.Thus,differentculturesmayrespondtoasymbolquitedifferently.Forexample,tosomeaflagmayrepresentpride,historicalaccomplishments,orideals;toothers,however,itcanmeandangeroroppression.Toindividualsunfamiliarwithculturesoutsidetheirown,thebeliefs,behaviors,andartisticexpressionofothergroupscanseemstrangeandeventhreatening.Asocietythatranksallotherculturesagainstitsownstandardsisconsideredtobeethnocentric(fromtheGreekethnos,meaning“people,”andkentros,meaning“center”).Astronglyethnocentricsocietyassumesalsothatwhatisdifferentfromitsowncultureislikelytobeinferiorand,possibly,wrongorevil.Allpeopleareethnocentrictosomedegree,andsomeaspectsofethnocentrism,suchasnationalpride,contributetoawell-functioningsociety.Anappreciationforone’sownculture,however,doesnotpreventacceptanceandrespectforanotherculture.Historydocumentsthelong-termvigorandsuccessofmulticulturalgroupsinwhichpeoplefromnumerousandvariousculturalbackgroundsliveandworktogether.Extremeethnocentrism,incontrast,canleadtoracism—thebeliefthatitis
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