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云南省曲靖市富源县竹园镇竹园中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______,lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown
B.outsidedown
C.sidedown
D.updown参考答案:A略2.AnewcasestudysaysChinesecompaniesfacetough__________intheUSandhavealongwaytogotobesuccessful.A.challenges
B.campaigns
C.motivations
D.dilemmas
参考答案:A3.Let’shopethesunnyweather____forSaturday’sfootballmatch.Akeepsup
Bpicksup
Ccarrieson
Dputsup参考答案:A略4.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A.losing
B.tohavelost
C.tolose
D.lost参考答案:B句意:1937年7月7日,日本借口在卢沟桥附近一名日本士兵失踪而发动了全面侵华战争。pretend后接不定式作宾语,根据语境,要用不定式的完成时,故选B。5._______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancing
B.This;advanced
C.It;advancing
D.As;advanced参考答案:D6.Idecidedtotry_______toridmystudentsoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks.A.indepth B.atanycostC.aroundthecorner D.toadegree参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:我决定不惜一切代价使我的学生摆脱对书籍的恐惧和厌恶。A.indepth深入地;B.atanycost不惜任何代价;C.aroundthecorner在拐角处;D.toadegree在某种程度上,根据题意,故选B。7.Ifeelsurethat___qualification,abilityandexperience,youaresuitedtothe
positionweoffered.
A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.infavorof
D.infaceof参考答案:B8.
Yourhairreallyneeds______,Tom.You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.
A.cut
B.tocut
C.cutting
D.beingcut参考答案:D9.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto_______themoneytheyhadspent.A.reduce
B.remove
C.recover
D.receive参考答案:C10.Everymorninghegetsupearlyandpractises______andthen_____toschool.
A.toreadEnglish,go
B.readingEnglish,going
C.readingEnglish,goes
D.ofreadingEnglish,goes参考答案:c略11.Youshouldapologize____him_____yourrudewords.A.to,since B.for,toC.to,for D.towards,in参考答案:C【详解】考查动词固定搭配。句意:你应该因为你粗鲁的话向他道歉。短语apologizetosbforsth为某事向某人道歉。故选C。12.Thegovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith_______totheschoolisofgreatimportance.A.prevention B.access C.privilege参考答案:B13.Thecomputersystembroke_____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.down
B.out
C.up
D.in参考答案:A14.Itiscommonlybelievedthatitis______toomuchmoneyhasbeeninvested(投资)inrealestate(房地产)____hascausedthecrisisinWallStreet(华尔街危机).A.that;that
B.that;which
C.what;that
D.because;that参考答案:D15.Itisdifficultforhimtomakebothends_______with______cost.A.met/rising
B.meet/risen
C.met/risen
D.meet/rising参考答案:D考点:考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。16.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtelephone.—
.A.Iwonderhow
B.Idon’twonderC.Sorry,it’soutoforder
D.Nowonder,hereitis参考答案:C17.InLesson3ofBOB,whenthewritersays“Heisforevertalkingaboutthefriendlypeople,…”,theauthoristryingtoshowhis______.
A.disagreement B.satisfaction C.agreement
D.misery参考答案:A18.
----Whydidn’tyoutellhimabouttheresultofthetest?----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.
A.before
B.until C.when
D.after参考答案:A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写得以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。YesterdaymyfriendsorIvisitedamodelhighschool.Westartourvisitfromthemainbuilding.Firstwewenttothelabbuildinginthatsomestudentsweredoingexperiments.Thenweenteredinthelecturehallbehindthelabbuildingandsawmanystudentslistentoalecturegivenaprofessor.Nexttothelecturehallwastheartcenter.Theretheywatchedgroupsofstudentsplayingmusicalinstrument.Ontheplaygroundsomeboyswereplayingthefootball.Itwassoexcitingthatwecouldn’thelpcheerforthem.Itwasreallyanimpressivevisit.参考答案:YesterdaymyfriendsorIvisitedamodelhighschool.Westartourvisitfromthe
and
startedmainbuilding.Firstwewenttothelabbuildinginthat
somestudentsweredoing
inwhichexperiments.Thenweenteredinthelecturehallbehindthelabbuildingandsaw
manystudentslistentoalecturegiven∧aprofessor.Nexttothelecturehallwas
listening
bytheartcenter.Theretheywatchedgroupsofstudentsplayingmusicalinstrument.On
we
instrumentstheplaygroundsomeboyswereplayingthefootball.Itwassoexcitingthatwecouldn’t
helpcheerforthem.Itwasreallyanimpressivevisit.
cheering
20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyparentsandIwenttotheparkonlastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorsstandinginfrontofticketwindow.Wewaitedforalongtimeandbuythreetickets.IntheTigerMountainofthepark,IwastooeagertoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunate,Igotseparatedfromhisparents.Ihadahardtimelookingforthem,andIhadnoluck.Wanderinginthepark,Ifeltalonewithoutanycompanions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalkhome,coveringasfaras5kilometer.参考答案:【分析】本文为记叙文。上星期我和父母去公园,我们排队等了很久才买到票。我急切地想去看老虎,匆忙中和父母走散了。没人陪伴,我感到非常孤独。更为糟糕是,我身上没钱,只好步行回家。【详解】1.考查介词。句意:上星期天我和父母去了公园。在以last,next,tomorrow开头的短语前不加介词,故去掉on。2.考查冠词。句意:售票窗口前很多游客排队。分析语境可知,此处是指公园的售票窗口,是指特,因此要加定冠词the。3.考查动词时态。句意:我们等了很久才买了三张票。and连接两个谓语动词,表示两个动作紧密相连,应该都用过去时,把buy改为bought。4.考查固定搭配。,我非常渴望看到那些可怕的凶猛动物,于是我在人群中加快了脚步。从结构可知此处是“so…that…”的固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句,故把too改为so。5.考查形容词。句意:我非常渴望看到那些可怕的凶猛动物。frightened意为“害怕的,恐惧的”一般说明人的状态,而frightening意为“令人害怕的,吓人的”,一般描述事物的特征。此处指老虎的特征,要用frightening。故把frightened改为frightening。6.考查副词。句意:不幸的是,我和父母走散了。分析句子可知,unfortunate用于修饰整个句子,修饰句子一般用副词修饰,故把Unfortunate改为Unfortunately。7.考查人称代词的一致性。句意:我和(我的)父母走散了。分析语境可知,是我和“我的(my)”父母走散了。故把his改为my。8.考查连词。句意:我费力地找他们,但我运气不好没有找到。分析前后两句可知是转折关系而非并列关系,故把and改为but。9.考查形容词。句意:没有人陪伴使我感到孤独。句中的alone意为“独自一人”,而lonely意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,此处表示内心的孤独,故把alone改为lonely。10.考查名词的复数。句意:更糟糕的是,我没有钱,所以我不得不步行回家,走了5公里。句中的kilometer前有数字5,即“五公里”要用复数,故把kilometer改为kilometers三、阅读理解21.Whenyou'relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you'recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou'llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsupto5-staraccommodations,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn'tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you'rebasicallystayinginanopen-airmuseum!ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry'sancienthistory.Cairo—TheCapitalCityFinally,ofcourse,there'sCairo.It'sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.Withthefamouspyramids,varioustemplesandsomefascinatingmuseums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.1.VisitorsfloodtoHurghadamainlybecauseitcanofferthem________.A.thefunniestbotanicgardensB.choicesofwateractivitiesC.abriefhistoryofEgyptD.themixofcultureandart2.WhichofthefollowingcitiesdomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?A.Cairo. B.Luxor.C.Thebes.
D.Hurghada.3.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.ahistoricaldocument B.asciencemagazineC.atravelguide
D.abookreview参考答案:BAC【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,讲述了几个埃及好玩的城市及它们的特色。解析:1.细节理解题。根据Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadise中的“themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters”可知,这儿主要吸引人的是其水里或水上的活动。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据Gairo—TheCapitalCity中的“It'sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers”可知,开罗一定是去埃及度假的游客最先游览的地方。故选A。3.推理判断题。根据第一段可知,本文介绍了几个埃及好玩的城市,所以应该出现在旅游指南上。故选C。
22.OnNov.24,nearYellowstone'snortheastentrance,Spitfire,afemalegreywolf,wasshotandkilledbyahunterassheapproachedagroupofcottages."Itwasalegalharvest,"AbbyNelson,awolfmanagementspecialistsaid."Thefactsareobviouslyalittlebitharderforpeopletobear,butthatpackhasshowedsignsofhabituation.Theyjuststandthereandhavenofear.Wolfhunterscaneasilypicktheonetheywant."ThecarefreerelationthatsomeYellowstonewolveshavebuiltwithhumansisreportedlyattractiveforhunterswholookforaneasykill.Intheovernight,yetanotherfamousYellowstonewolfmetaviolentendoutsidethepark,officialsareactivelyrethinkinghowtomanagewildlifehabituation.SmithawolfbiologistforYellowstone,says,"Nowwe'rethinkingofpoundingthem,"Parkofficialsmightusefireworks,andpaintballorbeanbaggunswhentheyapproachhumansinthepark."Ifyougetclosetopeople,you'regoingtogetattacked."Ifyouthinkthissoundscruel,you'renotalone.Seeingthesecreaturesfromtheroadsthatwindthroughtheparknotonlyallowstouriststowitnesssomethingamazing,butalsotoreconnectwithnatureinawaythatisbetterthananyconservationcampaign.Butthere'sagrowingsensethatthepresentpolicyofdoingnothingisn'tworking;morewolveswillunnecessarilydieandthebrokenrecordofhuntersscoringeasykillswillgoon.AsSmithadds,urgingpeopletokeepwolveswildwhenmeetingthemhalfwayisabigask.Still,he'shopefultopreservetheworld'sbestplacetoobservefree-rangingwolves;it'sapolicychangethattouristscanbeinvolvedin."perhapsSpitfire'sdeathwillaccomplishsomegood,andwe'llallcometogethertodoabetterjobonmanagingcrowdsandroadsandwolvesinYellowstone,"Smithsaid.8.WhatwasthemainreasonforthedeathofSpitfire?A.Wildlifehabituation. B.Pa
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