2022年江苏省淮安市高沟中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年江苏省淮安市高沟中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.it参考答案：C2.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope____theflighthadtobeputoff?A.which

B.so

Cwhat

D.that参考答案：D3.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied参考答案：D4.Tom’sfatheroftenhaslunchatthefactory,_______?A.hashe

B.hasn’the

C.doeshe

D.doesn’the参考答案：D5.Asthenewgenerationofournation,you’dbetterdoeverythingyoucantoimproveyourEnglish,______busyyouare.A.although

B.though

C.but

D.however参考答案：D6.Eitheryouoroneofyourassistants_________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.is

B.areC.have

D.would参考答案：A本题考查主谓一致。句中either…or…或者……或者……连接两个主语，谓语动词用就近原则。故谓语动词用单数。句意：要么你，或者你学生中的一个预计参加明天的会议。7.—Jimmyneverhelpshismotherwiththehousework.—Itwouldbe_________tosaythatheislazy.A．valuableB．accurate

C．unfair

D.scientific参考答案：B8.

Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D9.Theman______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what参考答案：A10.It______bebetterifIcouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaprivatecar.

A.will

B.must

C.shall

D.would参考答案：D11.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_____bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putout

D.putforward参考答案：D12.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoH7N9thatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninShanghai.

A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill参考答案：C略13.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C14.---Jimlosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.---

.Weshouldlendhimahand.A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Itneverrainsbutpours

D.Everydoghasitsday参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语辨析。A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高；B.Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里；C.Itneverrainsbutpours不鸣则已一鸣惊人；D.Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意时。句意：—吉姆失业了。然后有人偷了他的车。—真是祸不单行。我们应该帮助他。结合句意可知答案为C。15.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

—__________.

A.It’syouropinion.

B.Idon’tmind.

C.It’salluptoyou.

D.That’syourdecision.参考答案：C16.----Wheredidyoumeethim?----Itwasinthehotel______hestayed______Imethim.A.

where,that

B.that,where

C.where,where

D.that,that参考答案：A17.He'saiming________aprize.Thatiswhyheputshisheart________hiswork.A．at;of

B．to;offC．for;away

D．at;into

参考答案：D略18.We’vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis____tocomethisevening.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.believable参考答案：a略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换批改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中至多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在下面写出改正后的词。注意：每次错误及其修改均仅限一词,只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,weorganizeatriptothecountryside.Thecountrysidehastakenonnewlookeverywhere.Allaroundus,thehillsarecoveringwithgreentreesandcolor1fulflower.Riversarecleanwithbridgesoverthem,thatmakesabeautifulpicture.Farmersarelivinginnicehouseswhichareequippedoffinefurniture.Nowadaysthefarmersthereiscaringmoreaboutourlifequality.Withtheirlifegreatlyimproved,theyhavemoretimeforaleisure.Thatmaybewhypeoplelookmoreenergeticandyoungfortheirage.参考答案：1.organize改成organized；2.new前面加a3.covering改为covered4.flower后面加s5.that改为which6.of改为with7.is改成are8.our改为their9.去掉a10.young改为younger20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.Therefore,Iamverycarefullyonmybike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttobookstoreonmymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissed.NowIhavetwostronglocks.

参考答案：短文改错:Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifind∧veryconvenientittogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikeexercisealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitismostly

can’t

或unpleasantcoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.Therefore，Iamvery

carefullyonmy

pouring

carefulbike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwentto∧bookstoreonmymother’sbike

atobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissed.NowIhavetwostronglocks.came

missing三、阅读理解21.HealthyHabits,HealthyBodyFeeltiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.Then,considerthis:youmightbeinastateofsubhealth(亚健康).Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplainedasaborderline(分界线)statebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtotheinvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexam-weeks.Symptomsincludealackofenergy,depression(压抑),slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation,andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkandrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopenairactivities.Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fishbecausetheyarerichinnutritionalelements—vitaminsandtraceelementsthatareimportanttothebody.Nutrition(营养)expertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract(消化系统).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.76.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldstayhomeandkeepsilent.B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.77.Itmaybeeasyformiddle-agedpeopletobeinastateofsubhealthbecause_______.A.theyhaveuseduptheirenergyB.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopesC.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandworkD.theybegintogetolder78.Thekeytopreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubhealthisthatyoushould_______.A.workhard B.sleepmoreC.formgoodlivinghabits D.takemoremedicine79.Asforfood,expertssuggestthat_______.A.weshouldnevereatmeatB.weshouldhavevarietyoffoodC.weshouldeatlessthanusualD.weshouldhavemealswithoutsalttosugar80.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthispassageisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.arrangebyturns

B.causetotakeplaceC.keepup

D.takeup参考答案：22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Formanyyears,Ihadabeliefthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurts,andrejectionswithit.Manyweight－consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved，beingspecial,andbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong－awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self－worth,and,ofcourse,love.Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofusstrivehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavet