2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市下学期初三英语试题第二次模拟考试试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市重点达标名校下学期初三英语试题第二次模拟考试试卷

注意事项

1.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

4.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他

答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.

5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

I.单项选择

1、IwantiPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2、ThereisAmericangirlinourclassandgirlcanspeakgoodChinese.

A.a;anB.an;aC.an;the

3、—willthediscussionlast?

—wereachanagreement.

A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;Notuntil

C.Howlong,UntilD.When,Until

4、--Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一-.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ItdependsC.Don'tmentionitD.Forgetit

5、一Jim,whatisyourfather?

一Heisamanagerandisresponsibleforthewholecompany.

A.looksafterB.isinchargeofC.isondutyfor

6、-OnMarch31st,30firefighters（扑火队员）losttheirlivesintheforestfireinDaliangshanMountain.

A.I'mafraidnot.B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Idon'tthinkso.D.That'snotforsure.

7、youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.

A.WishB.WishesC.HopeD.Hopes

8、Ialwaysbelievethatisdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

9、一Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?

一I'mstillthinkingIcanpasstheexamornot.

A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until

10、Thewomanallofhermoneytocharitiesthepoor.

A.gaveoff;tohelpB.gaveup;helping

C.gaveaway;tohelpD.gave;helping

II.完形填空

11、Mydeargirl,

WhenIamold,Ihopeyoucanbepatient,andtrytounderstandwhatI'mgoingthrough.

IfI]thesamethingmanytimes,don'tinterrupt(打断)me.Justlisten,please.Trytorememberthetimeswhenyou

werelittleandIreadthesamestorynightafternight2youfellasleep.

Pleasedon'tbeimpatientor3whenIdon'twanttotakeabath.RememberwhenIhadto4youtogetyouto

takeashowerwhenyouwerealittlegirl?

WhenyouseehowstupidIamwhenitcomestonew5,likecomputersandsmartphones,pleaseteachme.Remember,

honey,Ionce6taughtyouhowtodealwithallkindsofthingseveryday.

IfIforgetwhatwe'retalkingabout,don'tshoutatmeangrily.Giveme7tothink.Justrememberthatthemost

importantthingformeistobe8you.Whenmylegsdon'tletmemoveasquicklyasbefore,givemeyourhandthe

samewaythatIoffered9toyouwhenyoufirstwalked.

Whenthosedayscome,pleasedon'tfeelsad.Justbewithme,andunderstandme.I'llcherish(珍T昔)thetimeandjoywe___

10WithabigsmileandtheloveI'vealwayshadforyou,Ijustwanttosay,“Iloveyou,mydarlingdaughter.^^

Loveyou,

Mom

1.A.repeatB.refuseC.repairD.require

2.A.soB.thoughC.untilD.because

3.A.sorryB.madC.movedD.doubtful

4.A.helpoutB.dependonC.dressupD.runafter

5.A.technologiesB.advantagesC.languagesD.programs

6.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.patientlyD.politely

7.A.energyB.loveC.courageD.time

8.A.onB.withC.againstD.after

9.A.IB.meC.myD.mine

10.A.sharedB.imaginedC.spreadD.accepted

m.语法填空

12>OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehow

thetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.

SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2・hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroad

wenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis

5.（friend）backtothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem62_!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohis

house?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!

Itwas8.（get）late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?”ofthemcouldtell.Johnlooked

around.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

IV.阅读理解

A

13、CaptainJamesCookwasagreatexplorer.Beforehestartedexploring,mapsofthePacificOceanwerealmostempty.He

visitedhundredsofislandsacrossthePacificOceanandputtheminthecorrectplacesonthemap.Hemademapsofthe

coastlinesofAustraliaandNewZealand.JamesCookwasbominEnglandin1728.Hisparentswerepoorfarmworkers.When

Jameswas18,hefoundajobonacoastalship.Heworkedontheshipuntilhewas27yearsold,andthenhejoinedthenavy.

HefoughtinCanadainawaragainstFrance,andhemappedsomeoftheeasterncoastsofCanada.In1768,KingGeorgemade

himCaptain（船长）ofashipandsenthimtothePacific.Hewasgonefornearlythreeyears.Whenhereturned,hewasregarded

asanationalhero.

Hestartedhisthirdjourneyin1776.OnthistriphevisitedHawaii.HewasthefirstEuropeantosetfootonthisbeautifulisland.

ThenhemappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.AfterthathereturnedtoHawaii.Unluckily,therewassometrouble

betweentheHawaiiansandthewhitemenandtheystartedfighting.Intheend,Captainwaskilledinafightagainstthelocal.

1.（小题1）InwhichorderdidJamesCookdothefollowingthings?

a.FoughtagainstFrance.

b.MappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.

c.WasmadeCaptainofaship.

d.Workedonacoastalship.

A.acdbB.dacb

C.badcD.dcab

2.（4、题2）Hestartedexploringwhen.

A.heworkedonacoastalship

B.hewas18yearsold

C.hewassenttothePacific

D.heservedinthenavy

3.（小题3）Hewasconsideredanationalherobecauseof.

A.hisexperienceinCanada

B.hisbeingthefirstEuropeantovisitHawaii

C.hisheroicdeath

D.hisdevotiontoexplorationonthePacificOcean

4.（小题4）CaptainCookwaskilledby.

A.hissailorsB.theHawaiians

C.theCanadiansD.theFrench

B

14、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube（undergroundinLondon）,

amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5years

old,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop'snamecheerfully,praisinghermother'slongnails-trying

tocatchhermother'sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered"Mm,hm^^withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busy

passingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Then

thelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemother

didn'tnoticethat.

Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering-whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautiful

thingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn5tlookinto

herdaughter'seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?

Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.

Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.

Thisisnotanonlyexample.Tveseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavea

longwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn'tright.

Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheir

mobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome"'technologyslaves（奴隶）”,thatistosay,they

can'tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,

whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.Fm

uncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.

1.Thelittlegirlturnedsilentbecauseshefailedto.

A.stoptolistentohermum

B.catchhermother'sattention

C.knowthebrandofhermobilephone

D.controlherselfwhileusingmobilephone

2.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress.

A.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologyproperly

B.thehappinessthatparentscanusemodemtechnology

C.thesadnessthatparentshavemanythingstodealwith

D.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones

3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TechnologySlavesB.Middle-agedParents

C.ASceneontheTubeD.MindlessPhoneGames

C

15、Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Sostreetphonebooths（公用电话亭）areoutofdateandseemtobeuseless.

ButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.

Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.Streetphoneboothshavemanyothernewusages（用途）.

TheLibraryBoothisoneofthenewkindsofbooths,offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandreadbooks.Anotherkind

allowsuserstolistentoaudiobooksandevenrecordtheirownvoices.

Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore,becausetheredbooths

havelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred.InrecentyearsLondonhascomeup

withmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.UKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWiFitosome

booths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorent

someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,

coffeehouses,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.

InNewYorkCity,threephoneboothsinTimeSquareareturnedintoplacesforgovernmentvoices.Whenvisitorspickupthe

phone,theycanlistentosomenewpoliciesaboutNewYork,orlistentothestoriesofNewYorkcity.Theycanalsoopenthe

booksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers.Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish.

Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon.Onlytimewilltellwhetherphoneboothswillsucceed.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1.Theunderlinedword“audiobooks''inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.电子书B.有声读物C.绘本

2.WhatcanpeopledointheboothsinShanghai?

A.PeoplecanuseWiFitosurftheInternettoknowabouttheweather.

B.Peoplecanreadbooksaswellaslistentoaudiobooks.

C.Peoplecanbuybeautifulflowers.

3.WhydidLondontryharderthanShanghaitohelpphoneboothsstayuseful?

A.BecausethephoneboothsinShanghaiareoutofdate.

B.BecausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930s.

C.BecausepeopleinLondoncanusethephoneboothsforfree.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allthecountriesaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.

B.ThreephoneboothsinTimeSquarearechangedintoplacesforgovernmentvoices.

C.PeoplecanhaveacupofcoffeeinsomeboothsinLondon.

5.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinfluenceofsmartphonesonphonebooths.

B.Thecreativeusagesofphoneboothsinsomebigcities.

C.Thehistoryofstreetphonebooths.

D

16、Thehumanbrainisdividedintotwosides,orhemispheres,calledtherightbrainandtheleftbrain.Thetwohemispheres

worktogether,buteachonespecializesincertainwaysofthinking.

Eachsidehasitsownwayofusinginformationtohelpusthink,understand,andprocessinforma-tion.Theleftsideofthebrain

controlslanguage.Itismoreverbalandlogical.Itnamesthingsandputsthemintogroups.Itusesrulesandlikesideastobe

clear,logical,andorderly.Itisbestatspeech,reading,writing,andmath.Youusethissideofthebrainwhenyoumemorize

spellingandgrammarrulesorwhenyoudoamathproblem.

Therightsideofthebrainismorevisualandcreative.Itspecializesinusinginformationitreceivesfromthesensesofsight,

sound,smell,touch,andtaste.Thissideofthebrainlikestodreamandexperiment.Itcontrolsyourappreciationofmusic,color,

andart.Youusethissidewhenyoudrawapictureorlistentomusic.Althoughweallusebothsidesofourbrains,onesideis

usuallystrongerordominant.Somepeoplearemore"left-brained,“andothersaremore"right-brained”.Ourdominantside

influ-encesthekindsofjobsandhobbieswehave.Politicians,artists,architects,andmusiciansdependontheirrightbrains.

Accountants,engineers,doctors,andlawyersusuallyrelyontheirleftbrains.

1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Whenwespeak,weuserightsideofthebrain.

B.Rightsideofthebrainisstrongerthanleftside.

C.Weuserightsideofthebraintodoamathproblem.

D.Eachsideofthehumanbrainsworkinitsownway.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dominant"mean?

A.powerfulB.heavy

C.smartD.young

3.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheHumanBrain,FantasticThings.

B.WeHaveBothSidesofOurbrains.

C.IsYourRightBrainDifferentfromYourLeft?

D.DoYouKnowYourRightBrainfromYourLeft?

E

17、第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回

答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

A

Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.

Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappierandhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionsto

bemoreconfident.

Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatother

peoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecome

moreconfident.

Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.

Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Give

yourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwill

makeyouhappyandconfident.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attitude"mean?.

A.体格B.爱好C.态度

2.Ifyouwantpeopletohearyouclearly,youshould.

A.speakloudlyB.speakquicklyC.speakinalowvoice

3.Whichsuggestiontobeconfidentisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Speakloudly.B.Keepahobby.C.Haveenoughsleep.

4.Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hobbies.B.Sports.C.Pressure.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtobemoreconfident.B.Howtokeephealthy.

C.Howtospeakloudly.

F

18、Inthe1920s,theairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveand

dangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendants（月艮务生）tolookafterthepassengers.Ybungmen,or“stewards”

helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers5bagsbuttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin

1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe"stewardess”.

EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn'twanttoworkonafarmormarrya

farmer.Shewantedamoreadventurous（冒险的）life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengota

jobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalandatthesametimetookflyinglessonsandgotherpilofs

license.

Ellenwas25yearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBAT（BoeingAirTransport）.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstood

thatairlineswereaman'sworld.ThoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossible

forawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewereafraidofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillnot

averysafewaytotravel.Therewereoftendelays（延误），manycrashesandthebadweathermademanypassengerssick.Ellen

thoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandBATagreed.

TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.

Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.

In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses“hadtobeunder

twenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.

Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandwaspaid$1anhour.

Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,

“stewardesses“havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.

A.theword“stewardesses“wasstartedfromEllenChurch

B.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplane

C.fo