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湖北省武汉市光谷未来学校2023-2024学年上学期10月八年级英语月考试题一、选择填空,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,年小题1分,满分15分1.—I'mtakingthehighschoolentranceexaminationthesedays.IhopeIwillmakeit.—_____________!A.Goodluck B.NowayC.Whatapity D.Congratulations2.—Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?—___________,butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.A.Idon'tthinkso B.IhopenotC.Withpleasure D.It'smypleasure3.—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—____.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.A.Ican'tbelieveit B.TakeiteasyC.Icouldn'tagreemore D.Thatdepends4.—HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?—____,exercise,Ithink.A.In B.For C.At D.Through5.—DidyoutellthesecrettoBill?—No.Imeantto,butthewords____onmylips.A.stopped B.blew C.flew D.died6.—Ioften____myselfinreadingbooksinmyfreetime.—Nowonderyouaresogoodatwritingstories.A.find B.help C.lose D.improve7.—HowwasyoursummertriptoWuhan,Mark?—Itwasreally____.Everythingwasexcellentexceptthehotweather.A.awful B.boring C.wonderful D.Terrible8.—Nowmanypeoplearegivingmoneytotheearth-strickenareas.—Thisis____whatthepeopletheremostneed.A.exactly B.quite C.luckily D.greatly9.—____isanationwidepopulationcensus(全国人口普查)held?—Onceeverytenyears.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howlong10.—Doyouknowwhathe____twoyearsago?—Yes,hewasalittlefatterthen.A.liked B.waslike C.likes D.islike11.—You'dbetteradvisehim____anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.—Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.A.notthrow B.nothrowingC.nottothrow D.don'tthrow12.Lily____listenstomusicintheevening.A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes13.Ifyouhaveanyproblemswithyournewschool,youcan____yourteachersorparents.A.talkwith B.careabout C.listento D.lookthrough14.—Hedoesn'tstopworking,____heissotired.—He'sreallyhard-working.A.so B.because C.although D.but15.—Couldyoutellme____?—Well,itwillbeheldfromSeptember23thtoOctober8ththisyear,abouthalfamonth.A.howoftenthe19thAsianGamesareheldB.howlongthe19thAsianGameswilllastC.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheldD.whentheticketsforthe19thAsianGameswillbesold二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分完形填空Noonewassittingontheparkbench.Iwentoverandsatdown,sighing.Ifeltmylifewashopelessbecausemywholeworldwas16..Justthen,ayoungboywalkeduptome,outofbreath.Hestoodrightbeforemeandsaidwithgreat17.,"LookwhatIfound!"Hehadaflowerinhishand.18.thepetalswerealldry.Itold19.togoawaypolitely,andfaked(假装)asmallsmile.Butheshookhis20..Hesatdownnexttomeandputtheflowertohis21..Hesaid,"Itsmellsprettyandit'sbeautiful,too.That'swhyI22.it.It'sforyou."Theflowerbeforemewasdying.IknewImust23.it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,andreplied,"JustwhatIneed."Justthen,forthe24.timeInoticedthatboycouldsee25..Hewasblind.TearscamedownmyfaceasI26.himforpickingthebestone."You'rewelcome,"hesmiled,andthen27..IsatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletoknowIwas28..Throughtheeyesofablindboy,Ifounditwasmewhocan'tseethebeautifulworld,29.Iwasblindinmyheart.ThenIdecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and30.everysecondofmylife.16.A.bright B.dark C.sunny D.cloudy17.A.sadness B.pity C.excitement D.pain18.A.And B.So C.Because D.But19.A.me B.myself C.him D.himself20.A.hand B.head C.leg D.foot21.A.nose B.head C.ear D.eyes22.A.had B.smelled C.picked D.broke23.A.accept B.buy C.smell D.refuse24.A.first B.second C.third D.last25.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing26.A.thanked B.believed C.paid D.hated27.A.disappeared B.left C.died D.played28.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.angry29.A.atlast B.atfirst C.atmost D.atleast30.A.taste B.smell C.forget D.enjoy三、阅读理解,阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分阅读理解AWhatifthere'sanaccidentduringthegameandtheathletesneedfirstaid?Drones(无人机)canbeusedtosendthingsover.Theycanflyasfaras20kilometersandtravel16metersinonesecond.Usingadronesavesabout60percentofthetime,accordingtothedronemakerAntworkMedicine,bloodandotherthingsneededforfirstaidcanbesenttopeoplequickly.SaythatyouareinHangzhouandgoingtowatchoneoftheevents.Itwillbesadifyoucan'tfindyourway.AugmentedReality(AR,增强现实)isheretohelp.There'saminiprogramcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARservice.Yousimplyturnonyourphone'scameraanditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.Youcanalsogetmoreinformationaboutthestadiumsasyouwalkby.Wanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan'tmakeitinperson?YoucantrytheHangzhouAsianGames'metaverse(元宇宙)!There'saminiprogramonAlipay.inside,it'slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanseethestadiumsbothfromtheoutsideandinside.Also,youcanhaveyourowncharacterinthemetaverse.Youcanchooseclothesforyourcharacterwhoisableto"runaround"thestadiumsandeventalkwithotheronlineusers.31.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.BUSINESS. B.TECHNOLOGY C.HΠSTORY. D.ART.32.WhatcanyoudoinHangzhouAsianGamemetaverse?A.Sellclothes. B.Watchcartoonmovies.C.PaybyAlipay. D.Talkwithotheronlineusers33.Whatarethe"drones"usedfor2A.TostayawayfromaccidentsB.Tosendfirst-aidthingsintimeC.TotakepicturesofthegameD.Tomoveheavythingsquickly.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stadiums"inthethirdnewsmean?A.Primaryschools. B.Universitylibraries.C.Sportsfields. D.Outdoorplaygrounds35.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpoutpeoplewhoarelost?A.Themetaverse. B.TheARservice.C.Thedrones. D.Thealarmsystem.阅读理解Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soIstoppedmycarbyasmallparkandwaitedforherinthecar.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedhimfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreeafterbeingindoorsfortoolong.Hewouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutevenlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself"Whyaren'tadultsthisway?"Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeadealofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt(尝试).Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottyagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthattheyarenotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingasafailure.Instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected"fallingdown"withtheword"failure".Asaresult,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatitisquiteokaytofalldownanditisnotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetiC.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistenceandthemannerinwhichhedid.36.Whydidtheauthorstopthecarbythepark?A.Tobesetfree.B.Topickuphismother.C.Tohaveagoodrestalone.D.Towaitforthe2-year-oldboy.37.Whatwouldtheboydowhenhefelltotheground?A.Hewouldaskhismotherforhelp.B.HewouldcryalotonthegroundC.Hewouldstoprunningimmediately.D.Hewouldkeeponrunningaftergettingup38.Howwouldmostadultsfeelwhensomeonesawthemfall?A.Uncomfortable. B.Sad. C.Scared. D.Sorry.39.Whatdoesthe4thparagraphtellus?A.Kidsalwaysdobetterthanadults.B.Adultstreatfallingasalearningexperience.C.Kidsdon'tthinkoffallingasaproblemD.Adultsarenotdiscouragedinanyway.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Alessonfromakid.B.Afailureofanadult.C.Theloveforkids.D.Thesecretofavoidingmistakes.阅读理解Whatdowedowhenwegocamping?First,weworkoutaplan.Wetakefood,clothing,aknifeandthingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsectsandthesunlight.Thenweputeverythingintothecaranddrivetothewoods(树林).Welookforaplaceforcampersandlookforagoodplaceforourtent.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecandomanythings.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboatorgofishing.Intheevening,wecomebacktothetent.Webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon'thearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon'train.41.Beforegoingcampingweshouldfirst____.A.workoutaplanB.takesomefoodC.takethingstokeepuswarmD.takesomethingforcookingandeating42.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"camper"inthepassage?A.野营 B.猎人 C.露营者 D.帐篷43.Wegotocamp____.A.bybus B.onfoot C.bybike D.bycar44.Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause____.A.itiscoldatnight B.itcankeepuswarmC.itcankeeptheinsectsaway D.itisdarkandquiet45.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.A.theplacewegocampingB.thethingswedowhencampingC.thewayweputupourtentD.theplanforcamping四、词与短语选择填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分词与短语选择填空excitement/of/wonder/forexample/suchas/to/full46.Ithinkexerciseplayingsportsisfun.47.Iwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.48.Theanswerourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.49.Nextweekisquiteforme,Jack.50.Everyonejumpedupanddownin.五、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分阅读理解填词Canyouimaginegoingtouniversityatage14?Thisyear,JiaZijun,fromHenan,didthat.Hebecamethe51.(young)freshmanatBeihangUniversity."Ididn'tknowthatuntilIgothere,anditfeelsq52.cool!"JiatoldThePaper.JiatookthecollegeentranceexaminJuneandgotatotalscoreof642.Peopleoftenthinkstudentslikehimmustbesmart.ButJiabelieveshiss53.isfromcuriosityandgoodstudymethods."WhenIwasinGrade1,Iwascuriousaboutwhatweweregoingtolearnnext.SoIborrowedGrade2textbooksand54.(learn)thelessonsduringmysummerholiday.Iwashungry55.newinformation,"hesaid.Becauseofthis,JiaskippedGrade2.Ashewenttohighschool,hefoundthingsweregettinghardertolearn.Sohestartedtomakep56.everydaytogetpreparedahead.Jiawouldalsoreviewwhathelearnedeachdaybeforegoingtobed.Iftherewass57.hecouldn'trememberwell,he'dtakealookatitthenextmorning"IwasnotgoodatEnglishinhighschool,soIprintedthevocabularylistandstuckitontomybedEverymorningwhenIw58.up,Ilookedthroughthelist,andit'sagoodway.WhenJiafeltstressed,hehadaspecialwaytor59.workingonmathproblems."I'dfinddifficultproblemstochallengemyself,andwhenIworkeditout,Ifeltreallyhappy."AshetoldThePaper,hehopeshecankeephiscuriosityandstudyhabitsinuniversity,whichmakesabig60.(different)tohislife六、书面表达(满分15分61.学校组织了有关于"健康生活方式"的英语演讲,需要介绍一下你的生活和饮食习惯。内容提示:1.Doyouliveahealthylife?2.Whatkindoffooddoyoueat?3.Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime?4.Howcanwekeephealthy?注意:文中不得透露个人真是信息:词数80左右:开头已给出,不计入总词数。MylifestyleHello,everyone!Iamverypleasedtosharesomethingaboutmylifestylewithyou.……
答案解析部分湖北省武汉市光谷未来学校2023-2024学年上学期10月八年级英语月考试题一、选择填空,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,年小题1分,满分15分1.—I'mtakingthehighschoolentranceexaminationthesedays.IhopeIwillmakeit.—_____________!A.Goodluck B.NowayC.Whatapity D.Congratulations【答案】A【知识点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意:——这几天我正在参加高中入学考试我希望我能成功。——祝你好运。A.Goodluck,好运。B.Noway,没门。C.Whatapity,多可惜。D.Congratulations,恭喜。根据“IhopeIwillmakeit.”可知对方希望成功,这种情况要祝福对方,Goodluck,好运,符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常见的交际用语,能在不同的语境中选择恰当的交际用语。2.—Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?—___________,butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.A.Idon'tthinkso B.IhopenotC.Withpleasure D.It'smypleasure【答案】C【知识点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意:——Ruby,你能帮我解决这些问题吗?——我很乐意,但是还剩一半需要你自己去做。A.Idon'tthinkso.我不这样认为;B.Ihopenot.希望不是这样;C.Withpleasure.乐意效劳;D.It'smypleasure.不客气;根据“Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?”可知对方提出请求,“butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.”可知乐意提供帮助,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意区分withpleasure和It'smypleasure的用法。3.—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—____.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.A.Ican'tbelieveit B.TakeiteasyC.Icouldn'tagreemore D.Thatdepends【答案】C【知识点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意:——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭,她都很高兴。Ican'tbelieveit我不能相信;Takeiteasy放轻松;Icouldn'tagreemore我完全同意;Thatdepends视情况而定。根据EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.可知,后者同意前者的说法。故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。学生需正确理解句意,根据关键词句判断空处表达的含义。掌握备选句子的中文意思是解答本题的关键。4.—HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?—____,exercise,Ithink.A.In B.For C.At D.Through【答案】D【知识点】方位介词across,through,past,over,along,down的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意:——医生,我怎样才能保持健康?——通过锻炼,我想。A.在……,后接时间或者地点。B.给……。C.在……,后接时间或者地点。D.通过,凭借。根据原句HowcanIbeingoodhealth是问怎样才能保持健康,问方式,可知此处是通过锻炼。故选D。
【点评】考查介词。理清选项介词意思,结合原句句意可选出符合语境的选项。5.—DidyoutellthesecrettoBill?—No.Imeantto,butthewords____onmylips.A.stopped B.blew C.flew D.died【答案】D【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:——你把这个秘密告诉比尔了吗?——没有。我本想说的,但话到嘴边却说不出来。A.停止。B.吹灭。C.飞走。D.死亡,消逝。根据原句DidyoutellthesecrettoBill?No.Imeantto,but,本来想说的,but表示转折,可推知后面表示没说,即嘴边却说不出来(消逝)了。故选D。
【点评】考查动词。理清选项四个动词词义,结合原句句意根据句中关键词判断出正确的选项。6.—Ioften____myselfinreadingbooksinmyfreetime.—Nowonderyouaresogoodatwritingstories.A.find B.help C.lose D.improve【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——我经常在空闲时间沉迷于读书。——难怪你写故事这么好。A.发现。B.帮助。C.失去。D.提高。根据原文myselfinreadingbooksinmyfreetime,youaresogoodatwritingstories,可推知此处是固定词组loseoneselfin,意为在……中忘却自己;沉没在……里;陶醉……,此处指沉迷于读书。故选C。
【点评】考查动词及动词词组。根据句意及句中关键词选出符合语义的选项。7.—HowwasyoursummertriptoWuhan,Mark?—Itwasreally____.Everythingwasexcellentexceptthehotweather.A.awful B.boring C.wonderful D.Terrible【答案】C【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:——马克,你夏天去武汉的旅行怎么样?——真的很棒。除了天气炎热,一切都很好。A.可拍的。B.无聊的。C.美妙的。D.糟糕的。根据原句Everythingwasexcellentexceptthehotweather.除了天气炎热以外,一切都很好。可推知马克认为去武汉的旅行很美妙。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。理清选项四个形容词词义,根据原句中关键句意判断符合语义的选项。8.—Nowmanypeoplearegivingmoneytotheearth-strickenareas.—Thisis____whatthepeopletheremostneed.A.exactly B.quite C.luckily D.greatly【答案】A【知识点】其他副词【解析】【分析】句意:——现在很多人都在向灾区捐款。——这正是那里的人民最需要的。A.确切地。B.相当,非常。C.幸运地。D.很,非常。根据原句Nowmanypeoplearegivingmoneytotheearth-strickenareas.whatthepeopletheremostneed.可推知向灾区捐款正是那里的人民最需要的。可知此处是副词exactly。故选A。
【点评】考查副词。理清选项单词词意,结合原句关键句意选出符合逻辑的选项。9.—____isanationwidepopulationcensus(全国人口普查)held?—Onceeverytenyears.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howlong【答案】C【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:——全国人口普查每隔多久举行一次?——每十年一次。A.多少,对可数名词复数形式提问。B.多少,对不可数名词提问。C.多久一次,问频率。D.多少时间,问时间长短。根据回答Onceeverytenyears.十年一次,表示频率。故选C。
【点评】考查特殊意问词。根据回答可推出问题是问频率。10.—Doyouknowwhathe____twoyearsago?—Yes,hewasalittlefatterthen.A.liked B.waslike C.likes D.islike【答案】B【知识点】时态统一;主句是一般现在时的宾语从句【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道两年前他是什么样子的吗?——是的,那时他胖了一点。A.喜欢,一般过去时。B.像,一般过去时。C.喜欢,一般现在时。D.像,一般现在时。分析原句可知此句含有宾语从句whathe____twoyearsago,从句缺少谓语动词。主句是一般现在时,可知从句可根据需要用任何时态,句中时间状语是twoyearsago,可知从句是一般过去时。根据回答hewasalittlefatterthen.,可推知此处是问外貌,即他是什么样子的。故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时。分析原句判断从句时态,并结合回答可推知问题是问什么。11.—You'dbetteradvisehim____anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.—Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.A.notthrow B.nothrowingC.nottothrow D.don'tthrow【答案】C【知识点】动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好劝他开车时不要往窗外扔东西。——我会的。他必须知道这很危险。根据原句中advisehim,可知此处是谓语动词advise,后接动词不定式,即advisesbtodosth,根据原句Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.可推知此处是建议他开车时不要往窗外扔东西,即动词不定式的否定形式advisesbnottodosth。故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式。根据原句中关键词判断此处是动词不定式,结合句意是动词不定式否定形式。12.Lily____listenstomusicintheevening.A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes【答案】B【知识点】频度副词【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉有时候晚上听音乐。A.在过去或者将来的某个时候。B.频度副词,有时候,与一般现在时连用。C.一些时间。D.几次。根据原句中国Lily____listensto,可知是一般现在时,即此处是与一般现在时连用的频度副词。故选B。
【点评】考查频度副词。理清选项单词意思结合原句时态可选择正确的选项。13.Ifyouhaveanyproblemswithyournewschool,youcan____yourteachersorparents.A.talkwith B.careabout C.listento D.lookthrough【答案】A【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:如果你在新学校遇到任何问题,你可以与你的老师或家长交谈。A.与……谈论。B.关系。C.听……。D.浏览。根据原句Ifyouhaveanyproblemswithyournewschool遇到任何问题,可推知此处是指你可以与你的老师或家长交谈。故选A。
【点评】考查动词词组。理清选项词组意义,根据原句中关键句意选择正确的选项。14.—Hedoesn'tstopworking,____heissotired.—He'sreallyhard-working.A.so B.because C.although D.but【答案】C【知识点】although/though引导让步状语从句【解析】【分析】句意:——他不停地工作,尽管他太累了。——他真的很努力。A.所以。B.因为。C.尽管。D.但是。根据原句Hedoesn'tstopworking他不停地工作,heissotired他太累了。结合句意可知此处是尽管他太累了,但是他不停地工作,可知是although引导的让步状语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查连词。理清选项连词词义,并结合原句及句意选择符合语义的连词。15.—Couldyoutellme____?—Well,itwillbeheldfromSeptember23thtoOctober8ththisyear,abouthalfamonth.A.howoftenthe19thAsianGamesareheldB.howlongthe19thAsianGameswilllastC.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheldD.whentheticketsforthe19thAsianGameswillbesold【答案】B【知识点】how引导的宾语从句【解析】【分析】句意:——请问第十九届亚运会持续多久?——今年是9月23日至10月8日,大概半个月的时间。根据原句及选项可知此处是选择宾语从句,由回答itwillbeheldfromSeptember23thtoOctober8ththisyear,abouthalfamonth.9月23日至10月8日,大概半个月的时间。可推知此处是问时间长短,即howlongthe19thAsianGameswilllast。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。根据原句回答可推知宾语从句是问什么,即选正确的连词。二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分完形填空Noonewassittingontheparkbench.Iwentoverandsatdown,sighing.Ifeltmylifewashopelessbecausemywholeworldwas16..Justthen,ayoungboywalkeduptome,outofbreath.Hestoodrightbeforemeandsaidwithgreat17.,"LookwhatIfound!"Hehadaflowerinhishand.18.thepetalswerealldry.Itold19.togoawaypolitely,andfaked(假装)asmallsmile.Butheshookhis20..Hesatdownnexttomeandputtheflowertohis21..Hesaid,"Itsmellsprettyandit'sbeautiful,too.That'swhyI22.it.It'sforyou."Theflowerbeforemewasdying.IknewImust23.it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,andreplied,"JustwhatIneed."Justthen,forthe24.timeInoticedthatboycouldsee25..Hewasblind.TearscamedownmyfaceasI26.himforpickingthebestone."You'rewelcome,"hesmiled,andthen27..IsatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletoknowIwas28..Throughtheeyesofablindboy,Ifounditwasmewhocan'tseethebeautifulworld,29.Iwasblindinmyheart.ThenIdecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and30.everysecondofmylife.16.A.bright B.dark C.sunny D.cloudy17.A.sadness B.pity C.excitement D.pain18.A.And B.So C.Because D.But19.A.me B.myself C.him D.himself20.A.hand B.head C.leg D.foot21.A.nose B.head C.ear D.eyes22.A.had B.smelled C.picked D.broke23.A.accept B.buy C.smell D.refuse24.A.first B.second C.third D.last25.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing26.A.thanked B.believed C.paid D.hated27.A.disappeared B.left C.died D.played28.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.angry29.A.atlast B.atfirst C.atmost D.atleast30.A.taste B.smell C.forget D.enjoy【答案】16.B;17.C;18.D;19.C;20.B;21.A;22.C;23.A;24.A;25.D;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.D;30.D【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了感觉我的生活毫无希望,因为我的整个世界一片黑暗。但是一个盲人小男孩却治愈了我,我发现是我看不见这个美丽的世界,至少我的心是目的。于是我决定看到生活中的美,享受生活的每一秒。
【点评】考查完形填空。先通读全文,了解文章大意,具体做题时要联系上下文选出符合文章逻辑的选项。16.句意:我感觉我的生活毫无希望,因为我的整个世界一片黑暗。A.明亮的。B.黑暗的。C.晴朗的。D.多云的。根据原文mylifewashopeless,可推知此处整个世界一片黑暗。故选B。17.句意:他站在我面前,激动地说道。A.悲伤。B.遗憾。C兴奋。D.痛苦。根据原文"LookwhatIfound!""Itsmellsprettyandit'sbeautiful,too.That'swhyI7it.It'sforyou.""看我发现了什么!""它闻起来很香,也很漂亮。这就是我摘它的原因。这是给你的。"可推知此处男孩兴奋地说。故选C。18.句意:但是花瓣都干了。A.并且。B.所以。C.因为。D.但是。根据原文Theflowerbeforemewasdying.我面前的这朵花正在枯萎。可推知此处表示转折,男孩很兴奋地告诉我他发现了花,但是花瓣枯萎了。故选D。19.句意:我礼貌地叫他走开,并假装微笑。A.我。B.我自己。C.他。D.他自己。根据原文ayoungboywalkeduptome,可推知此处是叫小男孩走开。故选C。20.句意:但他摇了摇头。A.手。B.头。C.腿。D.脚。根据原文Itold4togoawaypolitely,及Hesatdownnexttome,可推知小男孩摇头,并没有走开。故选B。21.句意:他坐在我旁边,把花放到他的鼻子下面。A.鼻子。B.头。C.耳朵。D.眼睛。根据原文Itsmellspretty,可推知他是放在鼻子下面闻到了花香。故选A。22.句意:这就是我采摘它的原因。A.有。B.闻。C.采摘。D.打破。根据原文TearscamedownmyfaceasI11himforpickingthebestone.可推知此处表示这就是男孩采摘花的原因。故选C。23.句意:我知道我必须接受它(花)。A.接受。B.买。C.闻。D.拒绝。根据原文orhemightneverleave.否则他可能永远不会离开。可推知作者想让小男孩离开,不得不接受了花。故选A。24.句意:就在那时,我第一次注意到那个男孩什么都看不到。A.第一。B.第二。C.第三。D.最后。根据原文内容作者本意想让男孩离开,就不得不接受了他的花,就是伸手去拿那朵花的时候才第一次注意到他什么都看不到。故选A。25.句意:就在那时,我第一次注意到那个男孩什么都看不到。A.所有事。B.一些事。C.任何事。D.没有事。根据原文Hewasblind.他是个盲人。可知他什么都看不到。故选D。26.句意:当我感谢他选出最好的一个(花)时,我热泪盈眶。A.感谢。B.相信。C.支付。D.讨厌。根据原文"You'rewelcome,"可推知此处是作者对男孩表示感谢。故选A。27.句意:"别客气,"他微笑着说,然后离开了。A.消失。B.离开。C.死亡。D.玩。根据上文Itold4togoawaypolitely,可推知此处和男孩交谈完了之后,他离开了。故选B。28.句意:我坐在那里,想知道他怎么会知道我很悲伤。A.开心的。B.悲伤的。C.兴奋的。D.生气的。根据原文Ifeltmylifewashopelessbecausemywholeworldwas1.可推知此时作者是感到悲伤的,而小男孩知道作者悲伤并送花给他。故选B。29.句意:我发现是我看不见这个美丽的世界,至少我的心是目的。A.最后。B.起初。C.最多。D.最少。根据文中内容可知作者知道小男孩是盲人后,与小男孩相比,才发现是他自己看不见这个美丽的世界,是因为至少他的心是盲的。故选D。30.句意:于是我决定看到生活中的美,享受生活的每一秒。A.品尝。B.闻。C.忘记。D.享受。根据原文decidedtoseethebeautyinlife,可推知此处是享受生活。故选D。三、阅读理解,阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分阅读理解AWhatifthere'sanaccidentduringthegameandtheathletesneedfirstaid?Drones(无人机)canbeusedtosendthingsover.Theycanflyasfaras20kilometersandtravel16metersinonesecond.Usingadronesavesabout60percentofthetime,accordingtothedronemakerAntworkMedicine,bloodandotherthingsneededforfirstaidcanbesenttopeoplequickly.SaythatyouareinHangzhouandgoingtowatchoneoftheevents.Itwillbesadifyoucan'tfindyourway.AugmentedReality(AR,增强现实)isheretohelp.There'saminiprogramcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARservice.Yousimplyturnonyourphone'scameraanditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.Youcanalsogetmoreinformationaboutthestadiumsasyouwalkby.Wanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan'tmakeitinperson?YoucantrytheHangzhouAsianGames'metaverse(元宇宙)!There'saminiprogramonAlipay.inside,it'slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanseethestadiumsbothfromtheoutsideandinside.Also,youcanhaveyourowncharacterinthemetaverse.Youcanchooseclothesforyourcharacterwhoisableto"runaround"thestadiumsandeventalkwithotheronlineusers.31.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.BUSINESS. B.TECHNOLOGY C.HΠSTORY. D.ART.32.WhatcanyoudoinHangzhouAsianGamemetaverse?A.Sellclothes. B.Watchcartoonmovies.C.PaybyAlipay. D.Talkwithotheronlineusers33.Whatarethe"drones"usedfor2A.TostayawayfromaccidentsB.Tosendfirst-aidthingsintimeC.TotakepicturesofthegameD.Tomoveheavythingsquickly.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stadiums"inthethirdnewsmean?A.Primaryschools. B.Universitylibraries.C.Sportsfields. D.Outdoorplaygrounds35.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpoutpeoplewhoarelost?A.Themetaverse. B.TheARservice.C.Thedrones. D.Thealarmsystem.【答案】31.B32.D33.B34.C35.B【知识点】科普类;应用文;细节理解;代词指代;文章出处【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇英文文。主要介绍了无人机,AR,杭州亚运会元宇宙等创新科技给人们带来了便利及全新的体验感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么,判断题型,细节理解题要在原文中找到具体信息。31.文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了无人机,AR,杭州亚运会元宇宙等创新科技给人们带来了便利及全新的体验感受。可推知本文可能出自报纸的科技板块。故选B。32.细节理解题。根据原文Youcanchooseclothesforyourcharacterwhoisableto"runaround"thestadiumsandeventalkwithotheronlineusers.你可以为你的角色选择衣服,使其能够在体育场"奔跑",甚至与其他在线用户交谈。可知在杭州亚运会元宇宙可以与其他在线用户交谈。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据原文Usingadronesavesabout60percentofthetime,accordingtothedronemakerAntworkMedicine,bloodandotherthingsneededforfirstaidcanbesenttopeoplequickly.据无人机制造商AntworkMedicine介绍,使用无人机可以节省大约60%的时间,血液和其他急救所需的物品可以快速送到人们手中。可知无人机被用于及时送急救物品。故选B。34.词意猜测题。根据原文Wanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan'tmakeitinperson?想去体育场走走但不能亲自到场吗?及bothfromtheoutsideandinside.无论从外部还是内部。可推知此处画线单词意为体育场。故选C。35.推理判断题。根据原文Itwillbesadifyoucan'tfindyourway.AugmentedReality(AR,增强现实)isheretohelp.如果你找不到路,那将是一件令人伤心的事。增强现实(AR)可以为你提供帮助。可推知如果人们迷路了,ARservice会对人们有帮助。故选B。阅读理解Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soIstoppedmycarbyasmallparkandwaitedforherinthecar.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedhimfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreeafterbeingindoorsfortoolong.Hewouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutevenlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself"Whyaren'tadultsthisway?"Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeadealofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt(尝试).Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottyagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthattheyarenotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingasafailure.Instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected"fallingdown"withtheword"failure".Asaresult,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatitisquiteokaytofalldownanditisnotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetiC.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistenceandthemannerinwhichhedid.36.Whydidtheauthorstopthecarbythepark?A.Tobesetfree.B.Topickuphismother.C.Tohaveagoodrestalone.D.Towaitforthe2-year-oldboy.37.Whatwouldtheboydowhenhefelltotheground?A
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