九年级英语上学期期中考试(北京卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试（北京卷）英语注意事项：1.本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Mymotherisadoctorinahospital.________alwaysworksveryhard.A．He B．She C．Him D．Her2．Timoftenplaystabletenniswithhisfriends________Saturdaymorning.A．for B．in C．on D．at3．—MustIfinishmyhomeworktonight?—No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t4．Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday________Ihadaterribletoothache.A．because B．but C．so D．or5．—________didthethreeChineseastronautsstayinthespacestation?—Forsixmonths.A．Howoften B．Howmany C．Howsoon D．Howlong6．Inordertocatchupwithherclassmates,Lilyworks________thanbefore.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．thehardest7．Thechildren________thevolunteerworknow.A．did B．weredoing C．willdo D．aredoing8．Nevergiveup.Ifyoukeeptrying,you________yourgoalsomeday.A．willreach B．reach C．reached D．reaches9．I________anonlinelessonwhenmyphonerangyesterday.A．took B．willtake C．wastaking D．amtaking10．Jack_________alotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantoworkinBejjing.A．learns B．learned C．willlearn D．haslearned11．Twobignaturalparks________nearmyhometownlastyear.A．arebuilt B．werebuilt C．willbuild D．build12．—Doyouknow________?—Yes,Ido.At8o’clocktomorrowmorning.A．whenthesportsmeetingbeganB．whendidthesportsmeetingbeginC．whenthesportsmeetingwillbeginD．whenwillthesportsmeetingbegin二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AGood-luckDumplingWhenIwasinmymiddleage,somethingterriblehappenedtome.AsIwasawayfromhomeforalmostayear,mywifeandchildrenwereveryworried.Andmy80-year-oldmothernearlybrokendown(崩溃).OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,Iwasfinallyallowedtoreturnhome.Motherlookedatme,hereyesfilledwith13.Butsoonshesaid,“Let’sstartmakingdumplingsfortheFestival.”Andthenanidea14her,“Let’sputinacoinandmakeagood-luckdumpling.Whoevereatsitwillbeblessed(有福的).”Whilemakingthegood-luckdumpling,mymothersecretlymadea(n)15onit.Shepretendednothinghadhappened,butthetrickdidn’tescapemyeyes.AfterMotherboiledthedumplingsallbyherself,sheputthegood-luckdumplingontopoftheothersinabowlonpurposeandpushedthebowltome.Feelingloved,Ilookedatherin16eyes.Ihadthoughtitwouldgiveheralovelysurpriseifsheatethegood-luckdumpling.So,whenshewenttothekitchen,Iputthedumplingintoherbowl.Obviously,whenMotherreturned,shedidn’t17itandwentoneatingwithhereyesonmeallthetime.“Ouch!”suddenlyshecriedout.Thecoinhadhurtherteeth.“Oh,Grannyisblessed”,mywife18.“I...howcome?”Motherwas19.Justatthatmoment,thecoinfelloutofhermouth.SoIjoinedmywifeandchildren,“Grannyisblessed!Motherisblessed!”Motherburstintolaughter,andthentears,asmywifeandI20withherallhersadnessandjoy.13．A．disbelief B．anger C．fear D．calm14．A．interested B．impressed C．hit D．changed15．A．mark B．decision C．try D．note16．A．anxious B．upset C．thankful D．honest17．A．take B．notice C．accept D．allow18．A．argued B．cheered C．warned D．suggested19．A．touched B．inspired C．confused D．attracted20．A．shared B．discussed C．remembered D．found三、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)(一)信息匹配。Idioms(习语)inEnglishThefollowinginformationisaboutsomeidiomsinEnglish.Pleasefindtherightidiomsforthefollowingsentences.A．sleeponit:Tothinkaboutsomethingforawhilebeforemakingadecision.B．getsomethingoffone’schest:Totalkaboutaproblemthathasbeenworryingsomeoneforalongtime,andsomeonefeelsbetterbecauseofthis.C．putyourfootinyourmouth:Sayingsomethingyoushouldn’thavesaid.D．downforthecount:Tired;givingupunableorunwillingtoparticipateanylonger.21．Don’ttellmewhetheryou’llmovetoTexaswithmeornottoday.Ithinkyoushould,andtellmeyourdecisiontomorrow.22．No,youcan’ttakemydogforawalk.Shewillgiveupbecausesheisafterrunningafterthecatsallday.23．MissSmith,I’msorry.Ihaveto,andit’saboutmyEnglishhomework.Icopiedmyfriend’sanswersyesterday.Ican’tfeelbetterafterthat.(二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。BFortheLoveofHisHumanAt7weeks,Rockywasgiventoaboywithproblems.Unfortunately,theboytiedthedogandthrewhimintoalake.Luckily,theboy’sfathersavedthedog.However,thenextday,theboytriedtomakeRockydieagain.Hetookthedogandheldhimunderwater.Thedogwassavedoncemorebythefatherandwasreturnedtotheanimalhome.Later,RockywasgiventoRitawhenhewas10weeksold.ThetwowerealwayswithinreachofeachothersotheywerecalledRandRbythefamily.Once,whenRitawasabouttoenterastore,twolargemenrushedoutofthedoor,cryingtotheshopkeeper,andnearlyknockingRitaover.Rockyrushedforward,puttinghimselfbetweenthegirlandthetwomen.Hegrowled(咆哮)andthemenbackedoff.Heseemedfearlessmostofthetime.ButRocky’sfearofwaterwasclearwhenRitawentswimminginanearbylake.Hewouldpullback,paceontheshore(岸),andshake.Whenhewas3yearsoldandRitawas11,shefelloffaboardwalkandintothelakefacedown.Herbodywasnotmoving.WecanneverknowwhatwentthroughRocky’smindashestoodtherewatchinghiskeeper,buthejumpedintothewater.HeswamtoRita,caughtherdress,swambacktotheshore,andpulledherout.Rocky’sfearofthewaterwascertainandneverbecameless.Hecontinuedtoavoiditfortherestofhislife,andnooneeversawhimsomuchasplaceafootinthelakeagain.Hebravedthewaterjustonce,forRita,forlove.24．RockymetRitawhenRockywas__________.A．7weeksold B．10weeksold C．3yearsold D．11yearsold25．RockyandRitawerecalledRandRbythefamilybecause__________.A．RitawantedtohelpRockytoforgettheboywithproblemsB．RitaaskedherfamilymemberstocallthemlikethisC．theybecamefriendsandwerealwaystogetherD．herfamilymembershopedRitawouldbeasbraveasRocky26．Rocky__________tosaveRitafromwater.A．felloffthelakefacedown B．growledattwolargemenC．rantoaskRita’sfather D．faceduptohisfearCWhenyou’rehavingahardtimewithsomething,it’snaturaltoturntoothersforhelp.Gettinghelpsoundssimple,butit’snotalwayseasytodo.Sometimescertainbeliefsorwaysofthinkingcanmakeithardtoaskforhelp.Herearesomekindsofattitudesthatcanstandinthewayandideasonhowtogetpastthem.Somepeoplebelievethatneedinghelpisasignofweakness.Actually,it’sasignofstrength,notweakness.Youknowwhatyouneedandyoushouldn’tbeafraidtoreachoutforit.Onceaboytoldmehewantedtoaskhiscoachhowtoimprovehisbasketballskills,buthewasafraidthathiscoachmightthinkheshouldn’tbeontheteam.Infact,whenheaskedhiscoachforhelp,hiscoachthoughthewaspracticinghard.Someotherpeoplethinktheydon’tdeserve(应该得到)helporsupport.Everyoneneedshelpnowandthen.Acceptinghelpcanstrengthenfriendshipsandrelationships.Everyonefeelsgoodwhentheycansupportafriend.Forexample,ifyouwanttofindouthowKatysolvesproblemswithherparents,youshouldaskKatyifshehastimetotalkandtellherhowimportantherviewpointis,insteadofworryingthatKatyistoobusytohelpyou.Whenyouaskforhelp,choosesomeonewholistensandcares,notsomeonewhojudgesorcriticizesyou.Ifyougetrefused,it'snotbecauseofyou,buttheotherperson.Sotellyourself:IfKatysaysno,shemightnotbereadytotalkaboutherownexperiences.Anotherwrongattitudeiswaitingforsomeoneelsetomakethefirstmove.It’snotalwayseasyforotherpeopletoseewhenyouneedhelp.Maybeyou’reputtingonacheerfulfacetohidetheproblem.Don’twaitforsomeonetoreadyourmind.Youhavetoask.Becauseitcanbehardtoreachoutforhelp,don'thesitate(犹豫)tooffersupporttoanotherpersonifyouthinkheorsheneedsit.Givingandreceivinghelparegreatlifeskillstolearn.Theyhelpusimproveourabilitiestounderstandotherpeople.27．InParagraph2,theboywasafraidtoaskhiscoachforhelpbecause________.A．hiscoachcriticizedhimbeforeB．hiscoachwastoobusytohelphimC．hewasn’tpracticingashardasotherplayersD．hethoughtitwouldshowhewasaweakplayer28．Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedhelp?A．Besupportivetootherpeoplefirst.B．Beactivetofindacaringpersontotalkto.C．Trytomakeyourfriendsnoticewhatyouneed.D．Putonahappyfacetoavoidworryingotherpeople.29．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AskingforHelp:Everyone’sNaturalAbilityB．AskingforHelp:GettingPastImproperAttitudesC．GivingandReceivingHelp:GreatSkillstoLearnD．GivingandReceivingHelp:StrengtheningRelationshipsDAccordingtoarecentreport,about18%ofChina’sInternetusersareunder19yearsold.Andnearly1/4ofthemarestudents.WhilebenefitingalotfromtheInternet,suchaseducationandcommunication,teenagersoftenfacedangersandrisks.Tobetterprotectthem,theChinesegovernmentlastyearlaunched(启动)aspecialsystemwhichhascometobeknownasthe“TeenagerMode(模式).”Manyliveonlinevideoplatforms(平台)arenowusingit,buthoweffectiveisit?“TeenagerMode”seemstobeafirewalltoprotectteenageInternetusersfromoveruse.Platformshavetheirownwaystodothat,suchastimelimitsandpasswords.Theycanalsoprohibitrewarding,recharging(续费)andsoon.Althoughtherearesomeadvantages,“TeenagerMode”stillhasitsproblems.Forexample,manyparentscomplainthattheirchildrencanstillseesomethingunsuitableonsomeplatformsalthoughtheyuse“TeenagerMode”.Andifteenagersgetholdofthefullpassword,theycanenterandexitwhenevertheylike.Expertssaythesystemisstillverynewandittakestimeandenergytoimproveit.“‘TeenagerMode’doesn’thavethesamestandardyet.Forplatforms,theyshouldmakeeveryefforttotrulymeettherequirementsoftheregulatoryauthorities(管理当局的要求),”saidWangSixin,thepresidentofBeijingNetLawSociety.Otherssay“TeenagerMode”doesn’treallylimitthetimeteenagersspendonline.Theycansimplygofromoneapporplatformtoanothertilltheyuseupthetimelimitoneach.Toimproveit,firstofall,thetimespentoneachapporplatformneedstobeshared.Second,inordertohelpparentscontroltheirchildren’stimespentonline,theapporplatformcantrigger(触发)analarmtowarntheparents.Inall,thesystemisanimportantfirststeptoprotectyoungpeoplefromthedangersandrisksoftheInternet,butmoreneedstobedone.30．Accordingtothepassage,“TeenagerMode”islaunchedto________.A．keepteenagersfarawayfromtheircomputersB．showteenagersthebenefitsoftheInternetC．stopteenagersfromoverusingtheInternetD．protectteenagersfromthedangersintheirschools31．Theword“prohibit”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．provide B．allow C．change D．stop32．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．The“TeenagerMode”canonlysetpasswords.B．The“TeenagerMode”stillhassomeproblems.C．Expertssaythesystemwillbeimprovedsoon.D．Teenagers’onlinetimecanbereducedsuccessfully.33．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．TotellteenagersnottousetheInternet.B．TopointoutthedisadvantagesoftheInternet.C．Todiscusstheeffectsofthe“TeenagerMode”.D．Toencourageparentstousethe“TeenagerMode”.第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(共10分,第1-3题每小题2分,第4小题4分)Inventionshaveplayedanimportantroleinshapingtheworldweliveintoday.FromthewheeltotheInternet,theseinventionshavechangedthewaywelive,workandcommunicate.Let’slookbackonsomeofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistoryandtheirinfluenceonsociety.Oneoftheearliestandmostinfluentialinventionswasthewheel.Thewheelhasbeenusedfortransportation,farming,andmanufacturing(制造业)forthousandsofyears.Itcompletelychangedthewaygoodsweretransportedandtraded,makingiteasierandfastertomovefromoneplacetoanother.Anotherimportantinventionwastheprintingpress,whichwasinventedbyJohannesGutenberginthe15thcentury.Theprintingpressmadeitpossibletomass-producebooks,leadingtoanexplosion(爆炸)inthespreadofknowledge.Thesteamengine(蒸汽机)isanotherimportantinventionthattransformedtheworld.ItwasinventedbyJamesWattinthe18thcenturyandenabledmachinestobepoweredbysteam,ratherthanwateroranimals.Thisledtothedevelopmentofnewindustriessuchasironproductionandtransportation.Thetelephoneisperhapsoneofthemostrecognizableinventionsofalltime.AlexanderGrahamBell’sinventionin1876revolutionizedcommunication,allowingpeopletotalktoeachotheroverlongdistances.Ithasbecomeanimportanttoolforbusinesses,governments,andindividualsalike.Finally,theInternetisperhapsthemosttransformativeinventionofourtime.CreatedbyTimBerners-Leeinthe1980s,ithaschangedthewaywegetinformation,connectwithothers,andbusiness.Ithasalsohadagreatinfluenceonculture,entertainment,andsocialmedia.Inconclusion,inventionshaveplayedakeyroleinshapinghumanhistoryandsociety.Andinventorshavecreatedthegreatinventions.Ifwewanttokeeppushingtheboundaries(界限)ofwhatispossible,itisclearthatourworldneedsmorecreativeandtalentedinventors.34．Whatisoneoftheearliestandmostinfluentialinventionsaccordingtothepassage?35．Whoinventedthesteamengine?36．HowhastheInternetchangedourworld?37．Wouldyouliketobeaninventor?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)五、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。38．

假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Clara对中国传统文化很感兴趣。她给你发来邮件，请你介绍一个中国传统节日，如春节、元宵节、端午节等。请你用英语回复，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，以及你喜欢它的原因。不少于50词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：activity,celebrate,traditionalfood提示问题：•What’syourfavoriteChinesefestival?•Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallydoduringthefestival?•Whydoyoulikeitbest?DearClara,I’mverygladtoknowthatyoutakegreatinterestintraditionalChineseculture.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteChinesefestival._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HopeyoucancometoChinainthenearfuturetoexperiencethiscolorfulandmeaningfulfestival.Yours,LiHua39．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。自我管理是青少年成长路上必要的一课。你校英语俱乐部正在举办一场关于“自我管理”的讨论。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，讲述一次你独自在家的经历，你是如何进行自我管理的，并谈谈你从中领悟到了什么。提示词语：time,plan,cook,manage,realize,lifeskills提示问题：●Whatwasyourhomealoneexperience?●Whatdidyoulearnthroughtheexperience?Ioncehadahomealoneexperience._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案BCBADBDACD题号11121314151617181920答案BCACACBBCA题号21222324252627282930答案ADBBCDDBBC题号313233答案DBC1．B【详解】句意：我妈妈是医院的一名医生。她工作总是很努力。考查代词辨析。He他，主格；She她，主格；Him他，宾格；Her她，宾格。根据“...alwaysworksveryhard.”可知，此处是作主语，应用主格形式；再根据“Mymother”是女性可知，应用She。故选B。2．C【详解】句意：Tim经常在星期六早上和他的朋友们打乒乓球。考查时间介词。for与一段时间连用；in用在年、月、季节等较长的时间前；on用于具体某一天的早中晚前；at用在时刻前。根据“Saturdaymorning”可知，应用时间介词on。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：——我今晚必须完成作业吗？——不，你没必要。你可以明天做。考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t不得；needn’t不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“MustIfinishmyhomeworktonight?”和“No”可知，must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t/don’thaveto。故选B。4．A【详解】句意：昨天我没有去上学，因为我牙痛得很厉害。考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday...Ihadaterribletoothache.”可知，没去上学是因为牙疼得厉害，用because表示原因。故选A。5．D【详解】句意：——三名中国宇航员在空间站待了多久？——六个月。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次；Howmany多少；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多久。根据“Forsixmonths.”可知，一段时间应用Howlong提问。故选D。6．B【详解】句意：为了赶上同学，莉莉学习比以前更努力了。考查比较级。hard努力的；harder更努力的；hardest最努力的；thehardest最努力的；根据句意理解及空格后的than可知，这里表达的是两者之间的比较，所以应该用比较级，表达“更努力的”，故选B。7．D【详解】句意：孩子们正在做志愿者工作。考查时态。由“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为bedoing；主语是“Thechildren”，故be动词应用are。故选D。8．A【详解】句意：永不放弃。如果你继续努力，总有一天你会达到你的目标。考查if条件从句。根据“Ifyoukeeptrying”可知，此句是if条件从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。9．C【详解】句意：昨天我正在上网课，突然电话响了。考查过去进行时。根据“whenmyphonerangyesterday”可知，强调电话响的那刻作者正在上网课，用过去进行时，故选C。10．D【详解】句意：自从杰克开始在北京工作以来，他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。考查现在完成时。根据“sincehebegantoworkinBejjing”可知，主句要用现在完成时has/havedone，故选D。11．B【详解】句意：去年在我家乡附近建了两个大的自然公园。考查被动语态。分析句子可知，“公园”是“被建造”，故应用被动语态；再根据“lastyear”可知，时态为一般过去时，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/weredone；主语为“Twobignaturalparks”，be动词用were。故选B。12．C【详解】句意：——你知道运动会什么时候开始吗？——是的，我知道。明天早上八点。考查宾语从句。根据“Doyouknow...”及选项可知考查宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除BD选项；再根据“At8o’clocktomorrowmorning.”可知，从句时态为一般将来时，排除A选项。故选C。13．A14．C15．A16．C17．B18．B19．C20．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了离家很久的作者，在返回家中时，思念成疾的母亲为他做幸运饺子的感人故事。13．句意：母亲看着我，眼里充满了怀疑。disbelief怀疑；anger生气；fear害怕；calm宁静的状态。根据上文“AsIwasawayfromhomeforalmostayear,mywifeandchildrenwereveryworried.Andmy80-year-oldmothernearlybrokendown(崩溃).”可知，此处表示的是我离家近一年，母亲快要崩溃，所以在我返回到家中时，她难以置信我回来了。故选A。14．句意：然后她想到了一个主意：“我们放一枚硬币，做一个幸运饺子。谁吃到，谁就有福气。”interested使感兴趣；impressed给……留下深刻印象；hit击中；changed改变。根据上文“Let’sstartmakingdumplingsfortheFestival.”可知，母亲开始只是要为春节做饺子，所以做一个幸运饺子，这是她后来想到的一个主意。Anideahitsb.意为“某人突然想到了一个主意”。故选C。15．句意：在做这个幸运饺子的时候，母亲偷偷地在上面做了个标记。mark标记；decision决定；try尝试；note笔记。根据下文“AfterMotherboiledthedumplingsallbyherself,sheputthegood-luckdumplingontopoftheothersinabowlonpurposeandpushedthebowltome.”可知，母亲在饺子煮好后，准确地找到这个幸运饺子并放到了我的碗里，所以说她在包饺子时就做好了标记。故选A。16．句意：我感受到了被爱，所以我充满感激地看着她。anxious焦急的；upset伤心的；thankful感激的；honest诚实的。根据上文“AfterMotherboiledthedumplingsallbyherself,sheputthegood-luckdumplingontopoftheothersinabowlonpurposeandpushedthebowltome.”以及“Feelingloved”可知，母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里，由此我感受到了母亲的爱，所以我充满感激地看着她。故选C。17．句意：很明显，当母亲回来时，她没有注意到它，继续吃饭，眼睛一直看着我。take拿；notice注意；accept接受；allow允许。根据下文“wentoneatingwithhereyesonmeallthetime”以及“‘Ouch!’suddenlyshecriedout.Thecoinhadhurtherteeth.”可知，母亲没有注意到这个幸运的饺子被放到了她的碗里。故选B。18．句意：“哦，奶奶最有福气”，我的妻子欢呼道。argued争论；cheered欢呼；warned警告；suggested建议。根据上文“Let’sputinacoinandmakeagood-luckdumpling.Whoevereatsitwillbeblessed(有福的).”可知，谁吃到幸运饺子，谁就有福气，所以妻子会欢呼，为母亲吃到幸运饺子而高兴。故选B。19．句意：“怎么会是我?”母亲很迷惑。touched感动的；inspired受鼓舞的；confused迷惑的；attracted被吸引的。根据上文“AfterMotherboiledthedumplingsallbyherself,sheputthegood-luckdumplingontopoftheothersinabowlonpurposeandpushedthebowltome.”以及“I...howcome?”可知，母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里，所以现在她自己却吃到了它，她感到很迷惑不解。故选C。20．句意：母亲突然大笑起来，然后流泪，我和妻子与她一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦。shared分享；discussed讨论；remembered记住；found发现。根据上文“Motherburstintolaughter,andthentears”可知，母亲明白了我对她的爱，她所受过的再多的苦也是值得的，这让她悲喜交加，所以此时我和妻子陪着她，一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦。故选A。21．A22．D23．B【导语】本文主要介绍了英语中的一些习语。21．根据“Don’ttellmewhetheryou’llmovetoTexaswithmeornottoday.Ithinkyoushould...andtellmeyourdecision”可知明天再说你的决定，因为要在做决定之前要先思考一会，选项A“好好考虑一晚：在做决定之前先想一想。”符合。故选A。22．根据“afterrunningafterthecatsallday”可知整天都在追猫会感到很累，选项D“彻底失败：累了；放弃，不能或不愿再参与”符合。故选D。23．根据“it’saboutmyEnglishhomework.Icopiedmyfriend’sanswersyesterday.Ican’tfeelbetterafterthat.”可知抄了朋友的答案，因此感觉不好，所以要把这些事情说出来，选项B“说出一些心里话：谈论一个让某人担心了很长时间的问题，而某人因此感觉好多了”符合。故选B。24．B25．C26．D【导语】本文主要介绍了一只叫Rocky的狗克服自己怕水的恐惧，拯救了自己的主人Rita。24．细节理解题。根据“Later,RockywasgiventoRitawhenhewas10weeksold”可知当Rocky十周大时被送给了Rita。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据“ThetwowerealwayswithinreachofeachothersotheywerecalledRandRbythefamily.”可知他们两个总是在一起，所以叫他们R和R。故选C。26．细节理解题。根据“buthejumpedintothewater.HeswamtoRita,caughtherdress,swambacktotheshore,andpulledherout”可知Rocky克服了自己的恐惧，跳进了水里，拯救了Rita。故选D。27．D28．B29．B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。生活中每个人都有需要寻求帮助的时候，但是有时候恰恰是我们自己阻碍了寻求帮助的道路。27．细节理解题。根据“Onceaboytoldmehewantedtoaskhiscoachhowtoimprovehisbasketballskills,buthewasafraidthathiscoachmightthinkheshouldn’tbeontheteam.”可知，男孩害怕他的教练可能认为他不应该在这个球队。故选D。28．细节理解题。根据“Whenyouaskforhelp,choosesomeonewholistensandcares,notsomeonewhojudgesorcriticizesyou.”可知，当你寻求帮助时，选择一个倾听和关心你的人。故选B。29．最佳标题题。生活中每个人都有需要寻求帮助的时候，但是有时候恰恰是我们自己阻碍了寻求帮助的道路，本文建议我们摆脱不恰当的态度，勇于寻求帮助，因为给予和接受帮助是需要学习的很好的生活技能，它们帮助我们提高理解他人的能力。故选B。30．C31．D32．B33．C【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要讨论了“青少年模式”的作用及影响。30．细节理解题。根据文中“Tobetterprotectthem,theChinesegovernmentlastyearlaunched(启动)aspecialsystem”和““TeenagerMode”seemstobeafirewalltoprotectteenageInternetusersfromoveruse.”可知“青少年模式”的启动是为了更好地阻止青少年过度使用互联网，故选C。31．词义猜测题。根据文中“Platformshavetheirownwaystodothat,suchastimelimitsandpasswords”可知，平台可以限制时间和密码，再结合“rewarding,recharging(续费)andsoon”可知，应该是阻止打赏、续费等等。划线单词表示“阻止”，与stop同义。故选D。32．推理判断题。根据文中“Expertssaythesystemisstillverynew…doesn’thavethesamestandardyet.”可知，“青少年模式”还有需要改进的地方，故选B。33．主旨大意题。根据文中的总结段落“Inall,thesystemisanimportantfirststeptoprotectyoungpeoplefromthedangersandrisksoftheInternet,butmoreneedstobedone.”可知，本文探讨了“青少年模式”的影响。故选C。34．Thewheel.35．JamesWatt.36．Ithaschangedthewaywegetinformation,connectwithothersandbusiness.Ithasalsohadagreatinfluenceonourculture,entertainment,andsocialmedia.37．Yes.Becauseinventionscanfacilitateourlifeandtheycanalsohelpusearnalotofmoney.【导语】本文主要讲述了人类历史上一些最重要的发明及其对社会的影响。34．根据“Oneoftheearliestandmostinfluentialinventionswasthewheel.”可知，最早和最有影响力的发明之一是轮子。故填Thewheel.35．根据“Thesteamengine(蒸汽机)isanotherimportantinventionthattransformedtheworld.ItwasinventedbyJamesWattinthe18thcentury”可知，由詹姆斯·瓦特在18世纪发明的。故填JamesWatt.36．根据“ithaschangedthe