重庆市南川区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

八年级（上）学业质量达标监测试卷

英语

英语测试卷共8页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共95分）

1.听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题L5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1.A.Goodmorning.B.Goodbye.C.I'mfine.

2.A.Ofcourse.B.Don'tworry.C.Havefun.

3.A.Sure,please.B.Yes,youcan.C.OK,Iwill.

4.A.Chinese.B.Football.C.Spring.

5.A.Thankyou!B.Whatapity!C.Goodidea!

6.A.Ascientist.B.Asandwich.C.Anarmy.

第二节（每小题L5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、c三个选项中选出正确答案

7.A.[pig].B.[baed].C.[si:].

8.A.Inafactory.B.Inamuseum.C.Inatheater.

9.A.Collectingstamps.B.Plantingflowers.C.Climbingmountains.

10.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

11.A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasabackache.

w

Jc.

12.A,B.慈

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13.Howlongwillittakethemantowalktothehospital?

A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Aboutanhourandahalf.

14.Howwillthemangettothehospitalintheend?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15.WhatisLidiadoing?

A.Sheiswatchingamovie.B.Sheislisteningtomusic.C.Sheisdoingherhomework.

16.Whenistheconcert?

A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

17.Lastweek,wonthefirstplaceinthesoccermatch

A.ClassSevenB.Dr.LeeC.Americanstudents

18.TherewillbeanEnglishcornerintheschoolgarden

A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.twiceamonth

19.SomestudentsfromAmericaaregoingtohaveatalkabout

A.healthproblemsB.after-classactivitiesC.schoollife

20.Therearepiecesofschoolnewsinthepassage

A.threeB.fourC.five

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.At23:59pm,onDecember18,2023,earthquakehappenedinGansuprovince.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.ThebabypandaofMangzaiinChongqingZooisonlyinterestedeatingandsleeping.

A.inB.atC.forD.with

3.Ifyouhavetheflu,you'dbetternottoschooltoday.

A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes

4.Janewantstomakehealthierandhealthiersosheisgoingtojoinasportsclubtomorrow.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

5.Everyonehasatomakehisdreamcometrueifhetrieshisbest.

A.chanceB.passageC.languageD.culture

6.Don'tworry.Yourteacheryoutosolvetheproblemnextclass.

AhelpB.helpsC.willhelpD.helped

7.1wouldliketolistentosomemusicIamalittletired.

A.soB.beforeC.whenD.until

8.-Whichcityis,ChongqingorGuiyang?

一IthinkChongqingis

A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest

9.successfulthe19thAsiangamesinHangzhouwas!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Who

10.一Mustwekeepthedooropenallthetimeforthemissingcat?

-Itmaycomebackfromtheopeningwindow

A.Yes,youmust.B.No,youmustn't.C.Yes,youcan.D.No,youneedn't,

in.完形填空。（每小题is分，共is分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

“Purplecat,lookingatme,“aboyreadloudly.HermanCruiselistenedandsaidinanexcitingvoicetohim,

“YouaregettingUatthis!”Hermanhighfived（与...击掌）theboy12hewalkedawaywitha

book.

ButHermanisnotanEnglishteacheratTownshipMiddleSchool.13fact,heisnotateacheratall.

Hermanisonlya14.Notlongago,hebeganareadingactivitytohelpyoungstudents.

ItallstartedwhenHermanbeganlookingforwaystopasstimebetweenshifts（轮班）.Hesawachildina

classroom.Hewantedtoread,buthecouldn't.SoHermandecidedtohelp15."IfoundMissByronandtold

herthatIwantedto16anddosomethingtohelpthechild,“Hermansaid.

“HisactionhelpedmealotatthatMissByronsaid,"NowMr.Cruiseisthemost17'teacher'

withthestudents.Everyday,theyaskme,"CanI18withMr.Cruise?^^^

HermanCruisereallylovedthe19."Idon'tcarehowmanychildrenwillcome.AslongasI'mstill

healthy,I'mgoingtoreadwiththechildrentogether,9,hesaid.

Herman20enjoysdrivingstudentstoschoolandbackhome.t6Thebeautifulthingaboutaschool

busdriveris,I'mlikeanotherfatherforthechildren.NowI'mmorethanthatwiththisactivity,9,Hermansmiled.

11.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.fewer

12.A.ifB.whenC.soD.but

13.A.ForB.AtC.WithD.In

14.A.teacherB.driverC.pilotD.fisherman

15.A.meB.youC.himD.her

16.A.wakeupB.liedownC.goawayD.comein

17.A.popularB.unfriendlyC.carefulD.serious

18.A.feedB.readC.answerD.agree

19.A.activityB.schoolC.homeD.bus

20.A.neverB.hardlyC.onlyD.still

IV.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分,44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

A

WELCOMETOSEASONALPARK

Asoneoftheoldestparksinourcountry,SeasonalParkisinthesouthofourcityalongabigriver.Itwill

reopenonApril25th,2024.

XBuiltinOctober,1960.

Underrepair（维修）fromSeptember2023toDecember2023.

Rules

♦Keeptheparkclean!

♦Nofishing!

即♦Nobikeriding!

♦Nopets!

WhafsNew?

AreaPrice

★SandArea（玩沙区）Free

115dollarsforadult

I★WaterWorld10dollarsforstudents

5dollarsforchildrenunder7

Abigparkinglot（停车场）2dollarsaday

21.SeasonalParkisintheofourcity.

A.eastB.southC.westD.north

22.Youcaninthepark.

A.playwithsandB.gofishingC.rideabikeD.walkyourpet

23.IfMrGreentakeshisfiveyearoldsontoWaterWorldinthepark,theyneedtopay.

A.25dollarsB.20dollarsC.15dollarsD.10dollars

B

Dearmein2044,

NowIamwritingtoyouin2024andIfeelexcited.Whenyoureadthisletteronedayinthefuture,Iguessyou

maybefeelingexcited,too.Ihopeyoucanbeasuccessfulmanin2044.

Togetgoodeducation,Ihopeyoucangetintoagoodhighschoolintwoyearsandlateragoodcollege（大学）.

Youwilllearnsomethingaboutmedicineandbecomeadoctor.Youwillbereallysurprisedatyourselfbecause

yourworkhelpsthecountryeventheworld.Iguessyouwillinventsomenewmedicineanditcanhelppeoplewith

seriousillnesses.

Ialsohavemanyquestionsforyouaboutlifein2044.Whatwillthefuturebelikein2044?Willthingsbe

cheaperbythen?Willpeoplehavetheirownplanes?Whatkindofenergywillweuse?Willtherobotsdomore

withourworkevenstudy?I'mwaitingforyouranswers.Ihopeyouwillrememberthatyoulovedplaying

basketballandtheguitar.Pleasekeepupthehobbies,nomatterhowbusyyouare.Seeyouin2044.

Yourfriend,

Youin2024

24.Whenthewriterwroteto"mein2044”,hefelt.

A.surprisedB.excitedC.worriedD.terrible

25.Theunderlinedword"education“inParagraph2means""inChinese.

A.药品B.家庭C.教育D.婚姻

26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Heisn'tstudyinginagoodhighschoolnowin2024.

B.Hewantstobecomeasuccessfuldoctorinthefuture.

C.Hehopestoinventsomenewmedicinetohelpothers.

D.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingbasketballortheguitaratall.

27.Thispassageismostprobably.

A.astoryB.aletterC.aplayD.apoem

C

March21isWorldSleepDay.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeveryday?Moreandmorepeoplefinditdifficult

tofallasleep.Accordingto（根据）areportbytheWorldHealthOrganization（世界卫生组织）,morethan27%

peopleintheworldhavesleepproblems,and38%peoplehavesleepproblemsinChinaaccordingtoareportby

ChineseSleepResearchSociety（中国睡眠研究会）lastyear.Stress（压力），noise,lightpollution（污染）andsome

electronicthingssuchascomputersandcellphonesarethecauses.

Manystudentsalsohavesleepproblems.Somestudentsenjoyplayingcomputergamesandforgetthetime.

Someofthemevendon'tsleepallnight!Buttheydon'ttakeitseriously.ZhangMing,a14-year-oldboy,isa

studentinGrade8ofNo.2MiddleSchool.Heusuallycan'tgetenoughsleepbecausehelivesatschoolon

weekdaysandtheboysliketalkingandsomeoftheroommatesevenplaygamesatbedtime.ZhangMingtrieshard

toforgetthenoisesbutstillcan'tfallasleep.Heoftenfeelstiredandwantstosleepinclass.Heeasilygetsangry

andfeelssick.Heoftenfeelsworriedandcan,trestwellbeforetheexam.

Ifyouhavethisproblemandcan'tsolveitwell,trytogethelpfromyourteachers.

28.WorldSleepDayison.

A.March14B.March21C.May21D.May27

29.ThecausesofthesleepproblemsarethefollowingEXCEPT.

A.teaB.noiseC.computersD.phones

30.FromParagraph2,weknowthat.

A.fewstudentshavesleepproblemsB.ZhangMingisastudentinGrade7

C.ZhangMingcangetenoughsleepD.ZhangMingoftenfeelstired

31.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.whatWorldSleepDayisaboutB.whoistheboycalledZhangMing

C.whatthesleepproblemsarelikeD.howtosleepverywelleverynight

D

Itwasahotsummerdaynineyearsago.QuanHongchanwasplayingagamewithherclassmatesonthe

playgroundinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovince.Then,adivingcoach（跳水教练）sawher.HefoundQuancould

jumphigherandlongerthantheotherkids.ThecoachwasChenHuamingfromZhanjiangCitySportsSchool.He

soonstartedteachingthegirltodive.

Thecoachwasright.Inthewomen's10-meterplatformfinal（十米跳台决赛）ofthe19thHangzhouAsian

Games,Quanwonthegoldmedal.Thecompetitionwasreallyexciting.However,the16-year-oldgirlstayedcalm

andtookfirstplace.

Beforeenteringthesportsschool,Quancouldn'tevenswim."Icriedafewtimes,“shesaid."ButIlovethe

sportsomuchthatIalwaystoldmyselftokeepontrying.Iwanttowin.^^

QuanbecamesuccessfulattheTokyoOlympicGames.Shewonthegoldmedalinthewomen's10-meter

platform.Shewasalsothesecond-youngestChinesegoldmedalistintheeventinOlympichistory.

▲.Fromnow,maybehernextgoalistheParisOlympicsin2024.“Mydadtoldmetostaytrueto

mydream,Quansaid."Mydreamistowinthegoldmedal.”

32.QuanHongchanwasplayingagamewithherwhenthecoachsawhernineyearsago.

A.classmatesB.friendsC.cousinsD.sisters

33.Accordingtothepassage（根据这篇文章）,QuanHongchaifsdreamis.

A.towinthegoldmedalB.tolivewithherfamily

C.tobecomeveryfamousD.tomakemoremoney

34.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.

A.CoachChenfoundQuancouldn'tjumphigherthanotherkids

B.Quanwonthegoldmedalinthe19thHangzhouAsianGames

C.QuangotmanygiftsfromherfansaftertheTokyoOlympics

D.Quanwasafraidofdivingbeforeenteringthesportsschool

35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲.

A.QuangoesbacktoherhometownB.Quanwinsmanyfansintheworld

C.QuansurelyhasalongwaytogoD.Quanplanstoteachotherstodive

©TheremaybenoplacemoredangerousthanDeathValley（死亡谷）DeathValleyisthehottestandthe

driest（干燥）placeinNorthAmerica.

②DeathValleyisn'taneasyplacetolivein.Itgetslessthantwofeetofrainayearandifshot,too.InJuly,

temperatureoftengetsover46℃.Thereisevenalakethathasturnedintosaltcrystals（晶体）.Butitiscoldat

night.Whenitgetscoldenough,thewateronthegroundwillturnintoverythinice.Thenthestrongwind-likea

largehand-canmovetherocksalongtheicyground.Thatiswhytherockscan"walk"ontheirowninDeath

Valley.

（3）Theweathercondition（状况）inDeathValleyisterrible,butthereisstillfulloflives.Nothingcanstopplants

andanimalsfrommakingittheirhome.Peoplehavefoundmorethan1,000kindsofplantsthere.Italsohas51

kindsofmammals（哺孚L动物）,6kindsoffish,andmorethan300kindsofbirds.Theanimalsaren'tallsmall,

either.

©Findingwateristhebiggestchallengeforanythingthatliveshere.Someplantshaveroots（根部）thatgofifty

feetunderthegroundtofindwaterKangaroorats（更格卢鼠）getthewatertheyneedfromflowers.

⑤DeathValleyreallymakesalotofsurprise!

36.DeathValleyistheplaceinNorthAmerica.

A.safestB.hottestC.wettestD.coldest

37.Therockscan"walk"ontheirowninDeathValleybecause.

A.itgetslessthantwofeetofrainayearinDeathValley

B.thewateronthegroundwillturnintoverythinice

C.thestrongwindcanmovetherocksalongtheicyground

D.theweatherconditioninDeathValleyisreallyterrible

38.Thewriterdevelops（展开）hisideainParagraph4by.

A.givingexamplesB.askingquestionsC.givingsuggestionsD.tellingstories

39.Thestructure（结构）ofthepassagemaybe.

①②®④

B②③

⑤®®

V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A:Goodmorning,youngman!40

B:Goodmorning,DoctorFan!Ifeelterrible.

A:Tellmemoreaboutit.

B:Itookacoldshowerafteratennisgameyesterdayafternoon.41

A:Letmehavealook.Openyourmouthandsay"ah”.

B:Ah...ah...

A:Youhaveacold.

B:42

A:No,itisn't.43

B:DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?

A:No.Butremembernottotakeacoldshowerafterdoingsportsnexttime.

B:Isee.44

A.You'rewelcome.

B.Isitserious?

C.Youhavetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

D.Thankyouverymuch.

E.Justhavearestanddrinkmuchhotwater.

EThenIstartedtocough.

G.Whafsthematterwithyou?

第II卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分,68题3分，共9分）

阅读下文并回答问题。

Aphotoofawomaninaredsweaterunderablueskywaswidelypraised（赞扬）onDouyin.The

photographer（摄影师）isLiQihang,a24-year-oldmanfromZhaoqing,Guangdongprovince.Thewomaninthe

photoishisgrandmother.Sheis70yearsold,buthergrandson'swonderfulskillsmakeherlooklikeafashion（时

尚）model.

Theyoungman'sideascamefromfashionmagazines.Hetookoneofhisfavoritephotosonasunnyday.Witha

bookinherhand,thegrandmothersatinachair,wearingaredsweater.Theyoungmantookthephotowhenshe

smiledassunlightfellonherface.

NowLihastakenover10,000photosofhisgrandmother.Hisphotoshavegotmanylikes,notonlybecauseof

thefinephotography（摄影）skillsbehindthem,butalsothelovetheyshow.

Lilivedwithhisgrandmotherbeforegoingtoschool."Iusedtoseeherdofarmwork.AndIenjoyeditaLi

said,“Ifellinlovewithphotographywhileinhighschool.Myparentsboughtthefirstcamera,aCasio,forme.

ThenIrecordedtheeverydaylifeofmygrandmother.Shehaslittleknowledgeaboutphotography,butshesupports

（支持）thingsIlikeandwanttodo.”

Lispentalotoftimetraveling,reading,andtakingphotosduringcollege（大学）.Aftercollege,heworked

outsidehishometownforashorttime.Astimewentby,hefoundthathisownhometownandfamilywerethemost

important.Sohedecidedto.

45.IsthewomaninthephotoLi'sgrandmother?

46.WhoboughtthefirstcameraforLi?

47.WhydoLi'sphotosgetmanylikes?

48.Whathappenednext?Finishtheending,（about25words）

vn.完成句子。（每空i分，共io分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

49.Michaelwastakingashoweratthistimelastnight.（改为否定句）

Michaelashoweratthistimelastnight.

50.Thestudentswillplantmoretreesintheparknextspring.（对划线部分提问）

thestudentsplantmoretreesnextspring?

51.HedoeswellinEnglishatschool.（改为同义句）

Heis