江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023〜2024学年度第一学期期中检测

八年级英语试题

（友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，

写在本卷上无效。）

一、听力（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两

遍。

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。

1.InwhichplaceofinterestdidLucyenjoyherholiday?

A.

2.

A.

3.

A.

4.WhatwillthegirldothisFridayevening?

5.WhatisTina'sschoollifelike?

A.It'sinteresting.B.Ifsboring.C.Ifsbusy.

6.WheredidTonygoyesterday?

A.Tothebookshop.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothehospital.

7.WhatwillMilliebuyforSandy?

A.Magazines.B.Flowers.C.Gloves

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthebag?

A.It'stooheavy.B.Maycancarryit.C.Therearemanytoylorriesinit.

9.Whoisthewomancalling?

A.Jim.B.Daniefsbrother.C.Daniel.

10.HowoftendoesAmygototheSwimmingClub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

第二节你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读

相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答

案。

听一段对话，回答第n-12小题。

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Goinghiking.B.Goingcamping.C.Climbingamountain.

12.WhatisNOTthegirl'sadvice?

A.Togowithfriends.B.Tohavemoresleep.C.Totakesomeexercise.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。

Candy'sschoollife

Aboutlessons,Shehassevenlessonsaday

,Shelikes13best.

Aboutactivities,Shetakespartindifferentkindsofsports,likeplayingfootball,basketball,14and

soon.

•Shejoinsmanyclubsandcanenjoybeautifulmusic,play15anddrawpictures.

13.A.MathsB.EnglishC.Physics

14.A.badmintonB.baseballC.volleyball

15.A.chessB.cardsC.games

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16.Whodidthemousewanttoplaywith?

A.Hisbrothers.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates,

17.Whendidthemousefindthehole?

A.Onhiswaytohisfriends9homes.

B.Onhiswaytotheforest.

C・Onhiswayhome.

18.Whatwerethesnakesdoing?

A.Theyweretalking.B.Theywereeating.C.Theyweresleeping.

19.Howdidthelittlemousefeel?

A.Afraid.B.Excited.C.Happy.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Snakesnevereatmice.B.Snakessleepinwinter.C.Miceliketolivenexttosnakes.

二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

21.一Youaremakingafruitsalad!Doyouneedanyhelp?

-No,thanks.Icandoitby.

A.myB.meC.myselfD.mine

22.TheBritishEnglishfor“cookie"is.

A.biscuitB.vacationC.storeD.yard

23.Theticketfortheshowisnow,butI'dliketokeepit.

A.usefulB.uselessC.usingD.used

24.ImadealotofmistakeswhendoingDIY.Somycousinmetotakeacourseinit.

A.letB.hadC.advisedD.made

25.一WhataboutyourMathstest,John?

-Igotonly65pointslasttime.ButIdideventhistime.

A.badlyB.wellC.betterD•worse

26.greatfunwehadgoinghikingtogetherlastSaturday!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

27.Whichwordcanweputinthevocabularytreeontheright?

A.jobsB.qualitiesC.looksD.feelings

28.一Sam,youkeptspellingthewordswronginyourhomework.

-Idon'tthinkyoustudybefore.

A.ascarelessasB.socarefulasC.ascarelesslyasD.socarefullyas

29.一Ioftenseemyfriendsuse"BFF"whenchattingonline.Whatdoesitmean?

-It"bestfriendsfbrever^^.

A.takesplaceB.standsforC.takesoffD.standsup

30.—Howaboutmakingamodelplanforyourlittlebrother?

-Ifsapieceofcake.

A.Noproblem.B.Whymeagain?C.Ihopenot.D.You5rewelcome.

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Iusuallytookabustoschool.Ifoundthatpeopleonthebuswere31andneverhadatalkwith

anyoneelse.

Aboutoneyearago,anoldman32thebusandsaidloudlytothedriver,“Goodmorning!?,Most

peoplelookedup,wondering（想知道）why,andthebusdriverdidn'ttakeitseriously（认真地）andjustanswered

ina33voice,Thenextdaythemangotonandagainhesaidinaloudvoice“Goodmoming^^

tothedriver.Another“Mm-hmm”.Bythefifthday,thedriverfinallyansweredhim34alittlehappy

“Goodmoming^^.Thenthemansaid,"MynameisBenny.^^ThedrivertoldthemanthathewasSam.

Thatwasthe35timeanyofusheardthedriver'snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalkwitheachother

andsayhellotoSamandBenny.SoonBenny36hishappy“Goodmoming^^tothewholebus.Withina

fewdays,his“Goodmoming^^gotalotof“Goodmomings^^andthewholebusseemedtobe37.

“BennytrulyshowedfriendshipamonguswithajusfGoodmorning'JIthought.

Thensuddenly,Bennystoppedshowingup.EveryonebegantoaskaboutBenny.Nooneknewwhattodoand

38gotquietagain.So,lastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay“Goodmoming^^toeveryoneandthe

wholebuswasfullof39again.Hopefully,Bennycouldcomebacktoseehis"Goodmoming^^mattered

（重要）alot.

Sometimesweseesomestrangerssomanytimesthatweknowtheirfaceswell,butweneverevensay40

tothem.Bysayinghello,friendshipstartstogrowandsunshinecomestotheworldaroundus.

31.A.politeB.noisyC.generousD•quiet

32.A.gotoffB.gotawayC.gotonD.gotup

33.A.warmB.coldC.happyD.nice

34.A.inB.onC.withD.at

35.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

36.A.lentB.broughtC.tookD.passed

37.A.morefriendlyB.moreexcitingC.worseD.moreboring

38.A.BennyB.SamC.thewriterD.thewholebus

39.A.sadnessB.joyC.amazementD.surprise

40.A.helloB.sorryC.goodbyeD.thanks

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、.B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

Hi,I'mDavidHouse,aTeenswriterfromtheUK.Here,IhelpsolveTeensreaders9problems.IhopeIcan

helpwithyours.

HiDavid,

IloveeatingsomuchthatIenjoyallkindsoffood.SoIhaveanicknamecalled“BigEater".EverytimeI

haveamealintheschooldininghall,Iendupeatingseveraltimesmorethanothers.Theboysalwayslaughatme

forbeinga"foodie（吃货）Thismakesmefeelembarrassed（尴尬的）.WhatshouldIdo?

Andrew

DearAndrew,

Asafoodlover,Icanunderstand.You'restillgrowingandhavelongdaysatschool.Ifsgoodtoeatafull

mealforenergyandtomakesureyou'regettingeverythingyourbodyneeds.

But,ifyoueattoomuch,youcanbeoverweightandthat'snotgood.Makesureyouareeatingwhat'srightfor

you.Doyouknowittakesatleast20minutestostartdigesting（消化）food.Butwearealldifferent.Somepeople

reallyneedmorefoodthanothers.

So,dowhat'srightforyou,foryourhealthandenergy.Asfortheotherboysandthenicknames,takeitasabit

offun.Boysalwaysgiveeachothernicknames.Laughaboutitandfindthefuninit.

A

刍®David

41.Andrewfeelsembarrassedbecause.

A.helovesallkindsoffoodB.hisclassmateslaughathim

C.heeatsmorethanothersD.heloveseating

42.AccordingtoDavid'sletter,whichstatementistrue?

A.It'sbadtoeatafullmealforenergyyourbodyneeds.

B.Youshouldspendlessthan20minutesdigestingfood.

C.Allthepeopleneedthesameamount（数量）offood.

D.DavidtellsAndrewnottocareabouttheboyswholaughathim.

B

ThestudentsarechattingaboutfriendshipontheInternet.Herearesomeoftheirideas.

JaneRose

做

Ithinkbeinghonestisthemostimportant.HonestyBeinggenerousisimportant.Weneedtoshare

isthebestpolicy（原贝U）.Itiswhereagoodfriendshipthingswitheachotherandsharingmakesafriendship

starts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Goodgrow.Beinggenerousdoesn'tmeanyouhavetogive

friendsalwaysbelieveinoneanotheranddothingsyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoothers.Itmeanswe

honestly.shareourideasandfeelings.

AlexSam

事獴

Ithinkitisnecessaryforustounderstandafriend.Reliability（可靠）isimportant.Icanalwaysrely

Everyoneneedsunderstanding.Agoodfriendshouldtryonagoodfriend.IfIneedhelp,he/shewilldohis/her

tolearnfromothers.He/Sheshouldtrytothinkofwaysbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunaway

tobehelpfulandbeagoodlistener.fromme.

43.Whothinkshonestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts?

A.Sam.B.Rose.C.Jane.D.Alex.

44.AccordingtoRose,friendsshouldshare.

A.theirclothesB.theirmoneyC.theirlunchD.happinessandsadness

45.Samwouldliketobewithafriend.

A.hecanbelieveinB.hecanplaywith

C.hecanplayjokesonD.hecansharethingswith

46.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whencanstudentsmakegoodfriends?B.Whydostudentsmakefriends?

C.Whatisimportantforfriendship?D.Wherecanstudentsmakegoodfriends?

C

Onceatortoise（乌龟）andtwoswans（天鹅）livedonalake.Theywereverygoodfriends.Theyspentmany

hourshappilytogether.

Totheirbadluck,therewasnorainthatyear.Thelakebecamedry.Sotheyhadtoleavethelakeinsearchof

anotheronetolive.

Thetwoswanscouldflyeasily,butforthetortoiseitwasdifficult.Thethreeofthemwereworried,unsureof

whattodonext.

Atlast,thetwoswanshadanidea.Theysaidtothetortoise,6CWewillplaceastick（棍子）inyourmouth.We

willcarrythestickinourmouthsoneitherside.Thiswillmakeusflytogether.Butremember,youmustnotopen

yourmouth.Ifyoudo,youknowwhatwillhappentoyou.^^

Thetortoisewassadtoleavethelake,butitagreedtotheideahappily.

Onefinemorning,theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprisedatwhattheysaw

inthesky.Theywereverycuriousaboutitandstartedshoutingexcitedly.

Thetortoiseheardthenoiseandwonderedwhatitwasabout.Itforgotitspromiseandopeneditsmouthtoask

curiously,4tWhyisthere...?Ah...!^^

Sadly,downfellthetortoise,anddied.

Theswanshadnochancetosaveit.Theyweresadtolosetheirbestfriendbuthadtoflyawayandstarttheir

newlife.

47.Thetortoiseandswanshadtoleavethelakebecause.

A.theywantedtofindanewlakeforfun.B.thelakewasgettingtoocrowded.

C.thelakewasdry.D.theyweretiredoflivingbythelake.

48.Theswanshelpedthetortoiseleavebyplacingthestick.

A.intheirmouthsB.aroundtheirnecksC.ontheirheadsD.undertheirfeet.

49.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“curious”?

A.害怕的B.好奇的C.兴奋的D.失落的

50.Howdidthestoryendforthetortoiseandtheswans?

A.Thetortoiselivedhappilylater.

B.Theswanssavedthetortoise.

C.Theswansfoundalakeandlivedthere.

D.Thetortoisefellanddied,andtheswanshadtomoveon.

B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A〜F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagrade

onatest.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthatthey

arehappy.51

First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Ontheonehand,itonlytakes17muscles（肌肉）tosmile.

52Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!

Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.

However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobe

aroundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.53

Third,smileshavepower.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whena

personlaughs,peopletendtolaughwiththem.54Itistheeasiest（andcheapest）waytocheersomeoneup.

55Evenifyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You911findthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforvery

long!

A.Ifapersonissad,ifsbettertoshareasmileorlaugh.

B.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.

C.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.

D.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.

E.However,weshouldsmileasoftenaspossible.

F.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.

五、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

heightputupcutputinboredfurther

56.Duringlastsummerholiday,mygoodfriendAnnewenttotheUKforstudy.

57.Sallyseemswitheverything.Lefsgoandcheerherup.

58.Ifscold.Peter,pleasethewoodintosmallpiecestomakeafire.

59.Doyouknowexactlyhis?Helooksmuchtallerthanme.

60.Thelightdoesn'twork.Ithinkweshouldanewoneasquicklyaswecan.

B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Itwasnearlydarkoutside,littleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes.

"What's61matter,dear?How'syourtrip?”hismotheraskedwithabigsmile."Ifailed.The

mountainissohighandfull62bigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwas63(tire)

anditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback."Tomcried."Itdoesn'tmatter.Youwillhaveanotherchance,his

mothersaid."But,64(stand)atthetopofthemountainismydream!??Tomsaid.Hisfathercameoverand

asked,t4Didyouhearthebirds65(sing)atthattime?”"Sure,thereweremany66(kind)ofbirds

singinginthetrees,andthesoundwassweet."Tomanswered."Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?^^hisfatherasked.

“Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthe67(colour)flowersmadeanicepicture.^^Tom

answered.t4Thafsenough!??hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Please68(notforget),son.Foroften,achieving

whatyouexpectisnotthe69(important)thingofall.Youdidn'treachthetopofthemountain,70

yougotalotontheway.”

Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(风景)isontheway.

六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。

Doyouknowthegirlinthepicture?HernameisQuanHongchan.AsbothworldandOlympicchampions,

thisChinesediving(EK水)queenhasbecomeoneofthebrighteststarsatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwith

herexcellentshows.

QuanwasbominasmallvillageinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovincein2007.Shebegandivingattheageof7.

Shewasencouragedtotrythesportbecauseoftheagility(敏捷)sheshowedwhilejumpingatschool.Afterthat,

shekeptpracticingveryhard.

FanslikesnotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities."Quanisactuallyaveryeasy-going

person.Sheisalwaysthefunniestoneinourteam.Shealwayswearsasmile,andsheisthereasonwhyourteam

alwayshassuchagreatatmosphere（氛围）said18-year-oldChenYuxi,Quan'spartner,duringaninterviewwith

ChinaDaily.

AlthoughQuanisalwaysthoughtasatalkativeandfunnygirlbyteammates,the16-year-oldQuanisfamous

forgivingveryshortanswerstoreporters?questions.Herlongestanswercamewhenshewasaskedwhyshewas

carryingatoyturtlerightafterherwinningintheAsianGames:"BecauseIlikeit.Turtlesarenotgood-looking,but

they'relovely!Ilikethem!”

71.IsQuanHongchanverypopularamongherteammates?

72.InwhichyeardidQuanbegindiving?

73.WhatdothefanslikeaboutQuan?

74.WhafsQuanlikeinherteammates5eyes?

75.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

©BecomingbothworldandOlympicchampions.©Choosingdivingasajob.

©WinningthefirstprizeintheAsianGames.©Explainingwhyshelikesthetoyturtles.

A.①③④②B.②①③④C.②①④③D.②④①③

七、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

76.shareherfriendsshewithiswillingtothings

77.schoolendsusualthanourearlier

78.didhowlongtakeitfinishtothework

79.Lindamejointoinvitedschooltriptheiryesterday

80.wholecuthadpowerthehouseajustnow

八、书面表达（满分20分）

你将要参加学校举办的英语口语演讲比赛，你的演讲主题是“我的好朋友下表中是他/她的一些具

体情况，请据此写一篇演讲稿。

外貌...（至少两点）

品行...（至少两点）

爱好1.喜欢旅行……

2.热衷DIY……

3.…

未来计划.........

注意：1.词数80左右，可以适当发挥。

2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答，短文中不得泄露个人信息。邮件中已给出的部分（见答题卡）,

不计入总词数。

Ihaveagoodfriendcalled__________________________________________________________________________________________________

He/Sheissuchanexcellentboy/girl.Ihopeyoucanmakefriendswithhim/heroneday.

2023〜2024学年度第一学期期中检测

八年级英语试题答案

一、听力（共30分）

1-5CCBAA6-10CABCB11-15CBABA16-20BCCAB

二、选择填空（共10分）

21-25CABCD26-30CBDBA

三、完形填空（共15分）

31-35DCBCA36-40DADBA

四、阅读理解（共30分）

41-42BD43-46CDAC47-50CABD51-55CBFAD

五、词语应用（共15分）

56.further57.bored58.cut59.height60.putin

61.the62.of63.tired64.standing65.singing

66.kinds67.colourful/colorful68.don5tforget69.mostimportant70.but

六、任务型阅读（共10分）

71.Yes./Yes,sheis.

72.（In）2014.

73.FanslikenotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities./

NotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities./

Quan's/Her（excellent）skillsandpersonalities./

74.Sheiseasy-going,talkativeandfunny./Easy-going,talkativeandfunny.（三个形容词写出任何一个都得2

分）

75.B

七、连词成句（共10分）

76.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.

77.Ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.

78.Howlongdidittaketofinishthework?

79.Lindainvitedmetojointheirschooltripyesterday./

Yesterday（,）Lindainvitedmetojointheirschooltrip.

80.Thewholehousehadapowercutjutnow./

Justnow,thewholehousehadapowercut.

八、书面表达（共20分）

Onepossibleversion:

IhaveagoodfriendcalledAmy.Shehaslongstraighthair.Sheissweetandalwayswearsasmileonherface.

Amyisanhonestfriend.Icantrustherbecauseshenevertellslies.Sheisalsohelpful.Whensomething

worriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.

Amyhasmanyhobbies.Forexample,shelikestravelling.Lastsummerholiday,shewenttoBeijingand

enjoyedherselfthere.SheisalsocrazyaboutDIY.Shelovesmakingfruitsalads.What'smore,shelikesdrawing

andisgoodatit.

Amyhasagoodvoice.Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.

He/Sheissuchauexcellentboy/girl.Ihopeyoucaomakefrieedswithhim/heroneday.

附：英语听力材料

第一节听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。

1.M:Didyouenjoyyourholiday,Lucy?

W:Yes,verymuch.IvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouseandenjoyedmuchdeliciousfood.

2.W:I'mmakingpaperroses.Ihavesomeglue.ButIneedaknife.Canyouhelpmegetone?

M:OK.I'mcoming.

3.W:Ourmeetingstartedat9o'clock.Youaretenminuteslatenow,David.

M:Sorry,MissWang.

4.M:WillyougoshoppingorwatchTVthisFridayevening?

W:Ichoosetodomyhomework.

5.M:What'syourschoollifelike,Tina?

W:It'sfun.Wehavedifferentkindsofafter-schoolactivities.

6.W:Hi,Tony!Ididn'tseeyouinthelibrarylastnight.Wheredidyougo?

M:Ihurtmylegonmywaytothebookshopyesterdaymorning.SoIwenttothehospital.

7.M:WhatwillyoubuyforSandy,Millie?

W:Iplannedtobuyhersomeflowers,butIchangedmyidea.Iwillbuysomemagazines.

8.M:May,whatabigbagyouarecarrying!Doyouneedahelp?