2025中考英语热点阅读练习：中华文化之美食（含解析）

2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读-中华文化之美食

来源题型主要内容

12024•宁夏・中考真题短文填空介绍把中国山西刀削面带进法国的郭章龙的故事。

22024•山东烟台•中考真短文填空作者介绍了制作月饼的方法。

题

32024・四川眉山・中考真短文填空介绍了川菜。

题

42024•新疆•中考真题阅读理解介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于5月7日至16日

在巴黎的面包节上亮相。作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会

去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。

52024•四川南充・中考真阅读理解介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃——糖画。

题

62024.宁夏吴忠.二模阅读理解介绍中国的传统食物年糕。

72024•山东青岛・一^模阅读理解介绍了中国美食在海外的流行情况及书中相关内容概览，涉

及火锅、煎饼、辣条、肉夹馍、糖葫芦和油条等传统小吃。

82024・江西・中考真题选词填空介绍江西的米粉文化。

92024.湖北襄阳•二模选词填空介绍了湖北襄阳的牛杂面因宇航员聂海胜在接受采访时提到

而广为人知，吸引了许多外省人来学习牛杂面技艺，也为当

地带来了很好的经济收益。

102024•湖南长沙•二模回答问题介绍了著名的湘菜以辛辣的味道而闻名，是中国八大菜系之

一，并且介绍了湘菜中辣椒的使用，由来以及湖南人火辣的

性格。

01

(2024.宁夏.中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

MoreThanJustANoodleShop

GuoZhanglong,aChineseyoungman,haslivedinFrance]12years.In2022,he2(begin)

sellingtraditionalShanxislicednoodlesinFrance.Slicednoodlesarealso3(call)DaoxioomianinChinese.

Guosharedsomevideosofhisnoodleshoponline,andtheshop4(quick)becamepopular.Sofar,hehas

alreadyhad5(million)offansallovertheworld.

Atfirst,Guowas6(worry)aboutwhetherhisnoodleswouldbepopularwithFrenchcustomers.

7,hefoundtheFrenchcustomersnotonlycouldeatit,butalsoaccepteditwithgusto(津津有味).“ManyFrench

friendshaveadded8(we)noodlestotheirdailydietnow/Guosaid.t6Foodknowsnoborders(国界)

Sincethenoodleshopopened.Guohashosted(招待)manyFrenchpeople9areinterestedinChina.

Overdinner,GuooftenshareshisknowledgeofChinawiththem.t6Iwantmoreandmore10(foreigner)to

learnaboutChinesefoodandChineseculture,sothattheycanbetterunderstandChina,9,hesaid.

02

(2024.山东烟台.中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MooncakesareoneofthemostpopularfoodsduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Butlefsbehonest:notmany

ofusreallyliketoeatthem,mainly11theyaremadeinfactoriesandoftenseveralmonthsoldbythetime

they12(buy).Nowhere'sthething:homemademooncakes.They'reamazing,whetheryou'reeatingthem

13(you)orgivingthemtoyourfriendsasgifts.Yes,theyrequirealotofeffort,butthey5reworthit.

14(produce)mooncakes,you'llneedamold(模具).Moldsareavailableindifferentsizesanddepths.

Iusuallyuseatraditionallarge15(wood)mold.Butaplasticmoldinasimilarsizewilldojustline.

Beforecooking,Iprepareseveralkindsofingredients(原料)andmakethemintoballsseparately.Thekeyto

16(make)propermooncakesistogathereachballinlayers(层).Inmyway,themiddleballismadeofnut(坚

果)pieces.The17(two)layerismadeofmashedredbeanmixedwithsugar,whichislastlycoveredwith

alayerofpastry(7由酥面团).Itisthenpressedintoamoldandcarefullytakenoutintotheoven.

Ifsimportanttofollowthecooking18(instruction)carefully.Topreventbreakingup,Ifirstcook

mooncakes19ahightemperaturetosetthepatternandshape.Then,Ilowerthetemperatureandremove

them20(regular)tobrushthesurfacewitheggwash.

Justlookatmymooncakes!Notbad.right?

03

（2024・四川眉山・中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hotpot,MapoTofuandFishFiletsinHotChiliOil（水煮鱼）——thesedishesarewell-knownnamesinChina.

Andtheyallhaveonething21common:They'reverynumbing（麻的）andspicy（辣的）.“Numbingandspicy”

isaspecialphrasewhichisused22（describe）Sichuanfood.Generally,Sichuancooksaregoodatusing

PixianBroadBeanPaste（郸县豆瓣）.It23（see）as"thesoul（灵魂）ofSichuandishes^^bymanypeople.As

24result,theyarequitedifferentfromthedriedandspicyHunanfoodandthesourandspicyGuizhoufood.

However,toSichuandishes,thereismuchmorethan25（they）numbingandspicyflavor（味道）

becauseSichuancooksareabletocreateallkindsofflavors.SopeoplepraiseSichuandishes,“Eachdish26

（have）itsownstyle;ahundreddisheshaveahundreddifferentflavors."Thereareat27（little）24kindsof

flavorsinSichuandishesandonlyone-thirdofthemarespicy.Somedishesareneithernumbing28spicy,like

sweetandsourfish.

VisitorstoSichuanaresurprisedatsomany29（choice）theyhaveforfood.Sichuanis30

（certain）agreatplacetostartyourChinesefoodjourney.

04

（2024•新疆•中考真题）Mantou,Chinesesteamedbuns（小圆面包），appearedinthebreadfestivalinParis

fromMay7toMay16.

OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo,alineofmantouwaslying

amongthebakedfoodsonshow.

ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,“ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBread

Festival“becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood,itisseeneverydayonChinese

dinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferent

countries.

Mantouismadewithwheatflour（面粉）andyeast（酵母）.Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.When

itisfreshlycooked,itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite（咬——口）.

Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.

Montou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Canyouseethesmileonits

face?

31.WhendidaChineseputavideoaboutmantouonDouyin?

A.OnMay6.B.OnMay7.

C.OnMay9.D.OnMay16.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“wentviral“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Wentbad.B.Wasforgotten.

C.Gotlost.D.Becamepopular.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmantou?

A.Itismadewithwheatflourandyeast.

B.Itissteamedforabouthalfanhour.

C.Itcanbeenjoyedinonlyoneway.

D.Itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.

34.Whatkindoffeelingdoesthewriterprobablyshowbyasking"Canyouseethesmileonitsface,??

A.Beingproud.B.Beingsorry.C.Beingfunny.D.Beingworried.

05

（2024・四川南充・中考真题）

Sugarpainting,asthenamemeans,isapaintingmadeofsugar.Ifsthesugarforustotaste,andthepainting

forustoadmire.

SincetheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时代），theancientpeoplelovedsweetsanddevelopedmethodsof

producingsugar.IntheTangDynasty,therewashugeprogressinthetechnologyofsugarmaking.Andsugar,the

preciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandprinces,alsowentintocommonpeople'shomes.Withthe

culturalandeconomic（经济的）developmentofSongandYuanDynasties,peoplebecamelessinterestedinonly

tastingsweetness.IntheMingDynasty,somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar,andsugar

paintingappeared.

Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Sugarpaintersusesyrup（糖浆）asthematerial,aspoonas

the“paintbrush”,andasmoothtableasthe“paper”.Tomakesyrup,theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.

Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools,thepaintershavetoproducetheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoon

fullofsyrupupanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisdone.

However,it'sapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshas

becomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.Whafsworse,fewpeopleseemtobewillingtopassontheart

exceptthoseagingsugarpainters.

Formostpeople,paintingisakindofartanddifficulttounderstand.However,sugarpaintinghaspulledthe

artdownintopeople'sdailylives.Throughit,wemayseethespiritualsupportoftheancientpeopleacrosscenturies.

Now,sugarpaintinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）inChina.Therefore,theart

shouldberemembered,missedandpassedon.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precious“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Valuableandexpensive.B.Usefulandcheap.

C.Specialbutworthless.D.Simplebutpriceless.

36.Whendidsugarpaintingappear?

A.IntheWarringStatesPeriod.B.IntheTangDynasty.

C.IntheYuanDynasty.D.IntheMingDynasty.

37.Whyshouldsugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquickly?

A.Toshowtheirexcellentskills.B.Toavoidsyrupbecominghard.

C.Toprotectthespoonandthetable.D.Toreducepeopledwaitingtime.

38.Whafsthewriter'sattitude（态度）towardstoday'ssugarpaintingaccordingtoParagraph4?

A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unclear.

39.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.ExploringtheArtofSugarPaintingB.ImprovingtheTasteofSugarPainting

C.EffectsoftheSugarProducingTechnologyD.WaystoChangetheFutureofSugarPainting

06

（2024•宁夏吴忠•二模）Chinaisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.Especiallyduringfestivals,therearedifferent

traditionalfoods.AmongthemisNiangao.

Niangao,akindofChineseNewYear'sRiceCake,ismadefromglutinousrice（糯米）.Itisverypopular

duringtheSpringFestival.

ThepronunciationofNiangaosoundslikeyearandhigh,whichmeanshigherincome（收入），betterjobs,

highermarks,thegrowthofchildren,andgenerallythepromiseofabetteryear.

Niangaoisusuallymadefromglutinousriceflour（糯米粉），wheatstarch（麦粉）salt,waterandsugar.The

tastescanbedividedintotwomainkinds:sweetNiangaoinnorthernChina,whilesweetorsaltyNiangaointhe

south.Saltyandsweettastesarebothfantastic.IntheJiangsuandZhejiangareas,peoplecanputdifferentthings

insideNiangao,suchasflowersugar,oil,andsweetredbeans.

▲ThewaystomakeNiangaoincludebraise（炖），stir-fry（炒），deep-fry,piece-fry,soupcooksandsoon.Stir-

friedNiangaowithsugarisquitepopular.Stir-friedNiangaowithShepherd'sPurse（葬菜）isalsoverydelicious.

ChickensoupNiangaoshouldappearineveryfamilyonChineseNewYear'sEve.

Niangaoisnotonlydeliciousbutalsomeaningful.Doyouwanttolearntocookitorjustwanttoeatit?

40.FromParagraph3,wecanknowtheofNiangao.

A.tasteB.meaningC.preparationD.shape

41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe"▲"inParagraph5?

A.Niangaoisthemostdelicioustraditionalfood.

B.Niangaoispopularwithalltheyoungpeople.

C.PeoplecookNiangaoinmanydifferentways.

D.PeoplelikegivingNiangaotofriendsonholidays.

42.NiangaowithisnecessaryonChineseNewYear'sEvefromthepassage.

A.chickensoupB.Shepherd'sPurse

C.redbeansD.flowersugar

43.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?

A.ThehistoryofNiangao.B.ThestepstocookNiangao.

C.ThebehindmeaningofNiangao.D.TheshapesofNiangao.

07

（2024•山东青岛•一模）

DearReaders,Forexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskind

Nowovertheyears,realChineseoflikethe"churro”,asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluis

disheshavebecomemoreandmoresimilartocandyapples.

popularinforeigncountries.Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroducedmostofthesefoods.

IntheUnitedStates,peopleareSomeofthemarenew,likelatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularin

eatinghotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.Inforeigncountriesformanyyears.Thisbookwillgiveyouabetter

RussiaunderstandingofChinesefoods.

•bEditor

•2•

TheContent

HotpotP5-10RoujiamoPl9-23

Hotpot,aspecialmealthatcanbeDidChinainventthehamburger?Readthisstoryandfindout

sharedwithfriends,iswinningsomeinterestingfactsaboutroujiamo.

popularityabroad.Learnmorehere.TanghuluP24-26

JianbingPll-14俄

——Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.Isitsimilarto

Thisdeliciousbreakfastfoodissomeforeignfoods?Findouthere.Ybutiao.…P27-30

enjoyedbypeopleinseveralcountries.

Checkitouthere!LatiaoP15-18

WhyarepeoplesocrazyaboutthisManycountrieshavedishesthataresimilartoyoutiao.

spicystick?ThisspecialsnackgetshotFriedfoodistastyeverywhere.

online.•4・

•3-

44.Onwhichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutjianbing?

A.Pages1-2.B.Pages3-4.C.Pages11-14.D.Pages1-4.

45.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?

A.ChildrenintheUSandUKlovetanghulu.

B.RoujiamoiseateninbothChinaandRussia.

C.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.

D.Almostnoonelikeseatinglatiaoinforeigncountries.

46.MatchthepopularChinesefoods①-③withtheirsimilarWesternfoodsA-C

（T）roujiamo②tanghulu③youtiao

A.candyapplesB.churroC.hamburgers

A.①-C;②-B;③-AB.①-B;②-A;③-CC.①-C;②-A;③-BD.①-A;②-

C;③-B

47.Whowillmorepossiblybuythisbook?

①LiHua,who'sstudyingabroad,missesthetasteofhotpotandjianbing.

（2）Cindyiswritingareportaboutthedifferencesbetweenhamburgersandroujiamo.

③DavehasbeeninterestedinChinesefoodssincehetriedlatiaogivenbyhisclassmate.

④LiuLiwhoisstudyinginQingdaoNo.7MiddleSchool.

A.LiHuaandCindy.B.LiHuaandDave.C.CindyandDave.D.LiHuaand

LiuLi.

48.Whichofthereviewsbythereadersisrightaboutthisbook?

A.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.

B.I'velearntsomesimpleChinesefoodwiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.

C.Greatbook!Can'twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.

D.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChinesestudyEnglish.

08

（2024.江西・中考真题）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答

案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

evenasstartstoryordersuchtonsdifferentdishpopularrises

InEastChina'sJiangxiprovince,noodlesaremorethanjusta49—they'realmostawayoflife.

Infact,mostpeoplehere50thedaywithabowlofricenoodlesinthemorning.Thisdishissopopular

thatsomelocalshave51comparedhavingricenoodlestoenjoyingfreshseafood.

Jiangxiishometonearly30,000ricenoodlerestaurants.Accordingtoareport,Jiangxiproducedmorethan

1.4million52ofricenoodlesin2020.Morethan60%oftheforeignsalesofChina'sricenoodlesarefrom

Jiangxi.

Thisdishisalso53amongpeoplefromotherpartsofChina.Thereportshowsthatpeopleagedbetween

18and24makeupabout33%ofcustomers.Theyoften54ricenoodlesandtakeawaymealsonline.The

percentage（百分比）55toover65%forcustomersunder30yearsold.

""Enjoying56aspecialty（特产）isonewaytogetarealexperienceoflocalcookingculture,saida

localfoodexpert.Headdedthatmoreeffortsshouldbemadetofindoutthe57behindJiangxiricenoodles.

Thecharm（魅力）ofthiscommondishcomesfromitsstoriesand58tastes-thenoodlesareprepared

differentlyineachofJiangxi's11cities.

59thesenoodlesaresuchanimportantpartofJiangxiculture,localshavedonetheirbesttoprotectits

reputation（声誉）asalocalspecialty.

09

（2024.湖北襄阳.二模）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完

整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

watchthanpopularopenoncomeowncitysuccessnear

XiangyangisacityincentralChina,HubeiprovinceandisalsothehometownoftheastronautNieHaisheng9s.

Beefoffal（牛杂）noodles,oneofthemost60breakfastfoodsinthecityhasbecomewell-knownafterthe

astronautNieHaishengreturntoEarthandsaidhewashungryforabiteofthebeefoffalnoodlesinhishometown.

NiesaidthesewordsinavideointerviewwithChinaCentralTelevision'sflagshipTVprogram“FirstClass

oftheNewSemester"61Sept.1,whenhewasflyinghighinthecountry'sspacestation.Somebeefnoodle

restaurantshaveputupbannerssaying"wearelookingforwardtoyour62homecoming,andwehaveenough

beefoffalnoodlesforyou.^^Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplefromother63andprovinceshavestartedto

learnsomebeefnoodle-makingskills,accordingtoZhangHu,64ofalocalbeefoffalnoodlerestaurant,which

alsoofferscookingcoursesinbeefnoodle-makingskills.Zhangsaidover1,000peoplefromoutsidethecityhave

65tolearntheskillseveryyearduringthepastfiveyears.ZhangYu,afemalelearnerfromNanyangcityin

centralChina?sHenanprovince,saidshehadbeenwantingto66upabeefnoodlerestaurantandbecame

determinedtolearnhowtomakebeefnoodlesinXiangyangafter67Nie'sinterview.Thereareover4,300

beefnoodlerestaurantsinthecity,withtotalyearlyincomeshitting683billionyuan（about$464.9million）,

saidLiWei,chairmanoftheXiangyangbeefnoodleassociation,addingthattherearealsomore6910,000

XiangyangbeefnoodlerestaurantsinotherplacesaroundChina.

10

（2024.湖南长沙•二模）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

TalkingaboutHunanProvince,whatcomestoyourmindfirst?Unquestionably,theanswergoestoHunan

dishes,whicharecalledasXiangdishes.

Hunandishes,withahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears,arefamousforitsspicytaste.ItisoneofChina's

eightschoolsofdishes.

Chilipeppers（辣椒）arethemostimportantandpopularpartinHunandishes.Theywereintroducedfrom

SouthAmericainthelate1690s.Sincethen,theyhavewontheheartsofHunanpeople.

WhileSichuandishesarefamousforitsclassic“numbing-hot（麻辣）“taste,Hunandishesareknownforbeing

“hot”.Hunanpeopleinventedmanywaystocookchilipeppers.Forexample,theyeatfreshchilipeppersintosmall

piecesandmixthemwithsalt,theyusethesesaltedchillitosteam（蒸）fishheads.Thenithasbecomeaclassical

disharoundtheworld.

SomesayHunanpeoplelovechilibecausetheycanhelppeoplegetusedtothedamp（潮湿的）weather.The

chilicandriveawaythedampnessinone'sbody.ChillihasnowbecomeapartofHunanculture.Itisbelievedthat

thechiliandthepersonality（个。生）ofHunanpeoplehavesomethingincommon.Usuallydescribedasdirect,brave

andhard-working,Hunanpeoplearefamousfortheir"hotpersonalities^^.Itisclearthattheywouldfallinlovewith

chili.

70.HowlongisthehistoryofHunandishes?

71.WhenwerechilipeppersintroducedintoChina?

72.WhatareHunandisheswell-knownfor?

73.Canthechilireducethedampnessinone'sbody?

74.WhatdoyouthinkofHunanpeople?

参考答案:

1.for2.began3.called4.quickly5.millions6.worried7.However8.our

9.who/that10.foreigners

【导语】本文主要介绍把中国山西刀削面带进法国的郭章龙的故事。

1.句意：郭章龙，一个中国年轻人，已经在法国生活了12年。根据"haslivedinFrance…12years”可知，

此处强调时间段，用“for+段时间”，故填for。

2.句意：2022年，他开始在法国销售传统的山西刀削面。根据“In2022”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过

去式，故填began。

3.句意："Slicednoodles”在汉语中也被称为刀削面。根据"Slicednoodlesarealso...DaoxioomianinChinese.^^

可知，此处是becalled“被称为"，故填called。

4.句意：郭在网上分享了一些他的面馆视频，这家店很快就火了起来。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形

式，故填quickly。

5.句意：到目前为止，他已经在世界各地拥有了数百万的粉丝。此处是millions。巾数百万的“，故填

millions。

6.句意：起初，郭担心他的面条是否会受到法国顾客的欢迎。beworriedabout“担心"，固定短语，故填

worriedo

7.句意：然而，他发现法国顾客不仅可以吃，而且还津津有味地接受了它。前后两句构成转折关系，用

However连接，故填Howevero

8.句意：现在很多法国朋友都把我们的面条加入了他们的日常饮食中。此处作定语，用形容词性物主代

词our,故填ouro

9.句意：自从面馆开业以来，郭接待了许多对中国感兴趣的法国人。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，引

导词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导。故填who/thato

10.句意：我希望越来越多的外国人了解中国食物和中国文化，这样他们就能更好地了解中国。“moreand

more”修饰可数名词复数，故填foreigners。

11.because12.arebought13.yourself14.Toproduce15.wooden16.making

17.second18.instruction19.at20.regularly

【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了制作月饼的方法。

11.句意：但说实话：我们中没有多少人真的喜欢吃它们，主要是因为它们是在工厂里制作的，通常在买

的时候已经放了好几个月了。根据“theyaremadeinfactoriesandoftenseveralmonthsoldbythetimethey”可

知，空格后是解释没有多少人喜欢月饼的原因，故填because。

12.句意：但说实话：我们中没有多少人真的喜欢吃它们，主要是因为它们是在工厂里制作的，通常在买

的时候己经放了好几个月了。空格前they指代“月饼”，与动词buy之间是被动关系，此句是一般现在时，

应填一般现在时被动语态，根据they可知，助动词用are,故填arebought。

13.句意：无论你是自己吃还是作为礼物送给朋友，它们都很神奇。当宾语与主语为同一人称时，宾语用

反身代词，此处是“无论你自己吃”，故填yourself。

14.句意：制作月饼，你需要一个模具。根据"mooncakes,you,llneedamold”可知，需要模具的目的是为了

制作月饼，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填Toproduce。

15.句意：我通常使用传统的大型木制模具。此空修饰名词mold,应填形容词wooden“木制的”作定语，

故填wooden0

16.句意：制作月饼的关键是把每个圆都叠起来。to是介词，后接动名词，故填making。

17.句意：第二层是由红豆泥和糖混合而成，最后覆盖一层糕点。根据“The...layer”可知，此处指第二

层，应填序数词表示顺序，故填second。

18.句意：认真按照烹饪说明去做很重要。instruction“说明”，可数名词，此空应填其复数形式，故填

instructions。

19.句意：为了防止破裂，我首先在高温下做月饼，以确定图案和形状。atahightemperature“在高温下”，

故填ato

20.句意：然后，我降低温度，定时取出它们，用蛋液刷表面。此空修饰动词remove,应填副词

regularly“有规律地”,故填regularlyo

21.in22.todescribe23.isseen24.a25.their26.has27.least28.nor

29.choices30.certainly

【导语】本文主要介绍了川菜。

21.句意：它们都有一个共同点：麻辣。此处是固定短语incommon”共同的"。故填in。

22.句意：麻辣是一个用来形容川菜的特殊短语。beusedtodosth“被用来做某事”，为固定短语，符合题

意，故填todescribe。

23.句意：它被许多人视为“川菜之魂”。此处是固定短语beseenas“被视为”，句子是一般现在时，主语是

it,be动词用iso故填isseeno

24.句意：因此，它们与干辣的湖南菜和酸辣的贵州菜有很大的不同。asaresul俨因止匕结果是"，为固定

短语。故填a。

25.句意：然而，川菜的味道远不止麻辣，因为川菜厨师能做出各种各样的口味。空后是名词，应用形容

词性物主代词their修饰，故填theiro

26.句意：每道菜都有自己的风格。句子是一般现在时，主语是each,谓语动词用三单形式，故填has。

27.句意：四川菜至少有24种口味，其中只有三分之一是辣的。atleast“至少”，为固定短语，故填least。

28.句意：有些菜既不麻也不辣，比如糖醋鱼。neither…nor...“既不……也不……”，为固定结构。故填

noro

29.句意：到四川旅游的人对四川有这么多可选择的食物感到惊讶。many修饰可数名词choice的复数，

故填choiceso

30.句意：四川无疑是开始你的中国美食之旅的好地方。certain是形容词，此处应用副词certainly“无疑”

作状语。故填certainly。

31.C32.D33.C34.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包节上亮相。

作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。

31.细节理解题o根据“OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.”可矢口，——个中国人5

月9日在抖音上放了一段关于馒头的视频，故选C。

32.词义猜测题。根据第3段中“ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,"'ChineseSteamed

BunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival"becameahottopic."可知，很快，”中国包子在法国面包节上的竞

争”就成了热门话题，说明这个视频很受欢迎，划线部分表示“变得流行起来”，故选D。

33.细节理解题。根据第4段中“Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedor

bakedtogoldenbrown.”可知，吃馒头的方式也多种多样。例如，它可以油炸或烤成金黄色。C选项“它只有

一种方式可以享受”表述不正确的，故选C。

34.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Montou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.

Canyouseethesmileonitsface?”可知，作家问“你能看到它脸上的笑容吗”，这表现出了骄傲自豪的感觉，

故选Ao

35.A36.D37.B38.C39.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃——糖画。

35.词句猜测题。根据“Andsugar,thepreciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandprinces,alsowent

intocommonpeople'shomes.”可知，糖曾经只供皇帝和殿下食用，可推知是非常珍贵的。故选A。

36.细节理解题。根据“IntheMingDynasty,somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar,

andsugarpaintingappeared.”可知，糖画出现于明朝。故选D。

37.细节理解题。根据"Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools,thepaintershavetoproducetheworkvery

quickly.”可知，由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬，所以画家们必须迅速完成作品。故选B。

38.观点态度题。根据"However,ifsapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.”和“What'sworse,fewpeople

seemtobewillingtopassontheartexceptthoseagingsugarpainters.”可知，作者对糖画这种艺术形式的未来

是感到担忧的。故选C。

39.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃——糖画。选项A“探索糖画的艺术”为最

佳标题。故选A。

40.B41.C42.A43.B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国的传统食物年糕。

40.推理判断题。根据“ThepronunciationofNiangaosoundslikeyearandhigh,whichmeanshigherincome,

betterjobs,highermarks,thegrowthofchildren,andgenerallythepromiseofabetteryear.”可矢口，年糕意味着更

高的收入、更好的工作、更高的分数、孩子的成长，通常意味着更好的一年的到来。因此本段介绍的是年

糕的意义。故选B。

41.推理判断题。根据“ThewaystomakeNiangaoincludebraise,stir-fry,deep-fry,piece-fry,soupcooksandso

on.Stir-fHedNiangaowithsugarisquitepopular.”可知，年糕的制作方法有炳、炒、炸、片炒、汤煮等。糖

炒年糕很受欢迎。选项C“人们用许多不同的方法烹饪年糕”符合题意。故选C。

42.细节理解题。根据"ChickensoupNiangaoshouldappearineveryfamilyonChineseNewYear'sEve."可

知，每家每户都要在除夕夜吃鸡汤年糕。故选A。

43.推理判断题。根据“Niangaoisnotonlydeliciousbutalsomeaningful.Doyouwanttolearntocookitorjust

wantt。eatit?”可知，年糕不仅好吃，而且有意义。你是想学做它还是只想吃？本句话为下文内容作了铺

垫，引出下文应涉及到做年糕的具体方法。故选B。

44.C45.A46.C47.C48.B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国美食在海外的流行情况及书中相关内容概览，涉