Unit+6+Disaster+and+hope+单词讲解课件-高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册

Unit6vocabulary1.disaster/dɪˈzɑːstə/n.灾难，灾祸disastrousadj.灾难性的，极糟糕的disasterarea灾区2.tube/tjuːb/n.管子3.TheTube(伦敦的)地下铁道，地铁4.plus/plʌs/adj.(用于数字后面表示)多，余n.

加号

反:

minus减号prep.

加上eg:reach30plusdegrees达到30多度eg:Threeplustwoequals/isfive.5.erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/v.(火山)爆发，喷发；突然发生；(活动)爆发，(情绪)迸发eruptionn.(火山的)爆发，喷发；突然发生eruptfrom从…喷发eruptviolently猛烈爆发eruptinto...爆发为....eruptintolaughter/shouting突然大笑/叫喊起来avolcaniceruption火山爆发Thedemonstrations(示威游行)_________________(爆发成为)violence.eruptedinto6.immediately/ɪˈmiːdiətli/adv.即刻，马上conj.一…就…=assoonaseg:Themeetingbaganimmediately/assoonasthepresidentarrived.immediateadj.立刻的，即时的7.hurricane/ˈhʌrɪkən/n.飓风8.landslide/ˈlændslaɪd/n.山崩，滑坡9.occur/əˈkɜː/v.发生;出现

occur-occurred-occurred-occurring(1)sth.occurstosb.某事浮现在某人的脑海中;某人想到某事(2)Itoccurstosb.that某人想到...Itoccurstosb.todo...某人想到做某事(3)occurrencen.发生的事情;出现，发生eg:Agoodidea________tome.我想到了一个好主意。eg:Itneveroccurredtoher___________(ask)foranyonewhenshewasintrouble.当她遇到麻烦时，她从来没有想到请求任何人。toaskoccurred10.announcement/əˈnaʊnsmənt/n.通告，公告

(l)makeanannouncement下通知;宣布(2)announcevt.宣布;通知Itisannouncedthat据称;据宣布.....announcesth.tosb.向某人宣布某事....11.forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/v.&n.预测，预报过去式forecast/forecasted过去分词forecast/forecastedtheweatherforecast天气预报12.grab/ɡræb/v.攫取，抓住;赶紧(吃/喝/睡)；抓住（机会）grabbedgrabbedgrabbinggrabtheopportunity抓住机会

grabholdof抓住

13.tsunami/tsuːˈnɑːmi/n.海啸14.reliable/rɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l/adj.可信赖的，可靠的

reliablyadv.可靠地；确实地relyv.依靠;依赖relyon/upon依靠;依赖relyonsbtodosth.依靠某人做某事eg:Shemaybeslowbutatleastshe'sreliable.15.rescue/ˈreskjuː/n.&vt.营救，解救

(l)rescue...sb./sth.from...从...中营救...cometoone’srescue营救某人(2)rescuern.救援人员rescueworker救援人员

eg:Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruinsandwereincrisis.一些救援人员和医生被困在了废墟下面，处于危机中。rescue歌曲欣赏：rescue《拯救》16.emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒ(ə)nsi/n.紧急情况，不测事件emergent紧急的;新出现的17.typhoon/ˈtaɪˌfu:n/n.台风18.blizzard/ˈblɪzəd/n.暴风雪19.avalanche/ˈævəlɑːntʃ/n.雪崩20.exceptionally/ɪkˈsepʃ(ə)nəli/adv.极其，非常

exceptional

adj.

卓越的；不寻常的exceptprep.除....之外exceptionn.例外，除外21.claim/kleɪm/v.(战争、事故等)夺去(生命);声称;索要n.主张，声称;索赔

claimone’slife夺去某人的生命claimtodosth.宣称去做某事Itisclaimedthat...有人宣称..../据说.....makeaclaim索赔1.If

the

problem

is

in

the

goods

itself,

you

may

__________

on

thesupplier

.

如果问题在货物本身，你可以向供货方提出索赔。2._____________some

teachers

in

our

school

are

working

90

hours

aweek.据说我们学校有些老师每周工作90小时。make

a

claimIt

is

claimed

that22.crisis/ˈkraɪsɪs/n.危机crisesn.复数23.threaten/ˈθretn/v.威胁到,危及

threatensb./sth.eg:Itledtoaseverefoodcrisisandthreatenedthelivelihoodsofmorethan9.5millionpeople.它导致了严重的粮食危机，并威胁到950多万人的生计。(1)threatentodosth.威胁要做某事(2)threatn.威胁;可能带来危险的人(事)underthreat受到威胁

athreattosb./sth.对某人/物的威胁(3)threatenedadj.受到威胁的threateningadj.威胁的，恐吓的24.satellite/ˈsætɪlaɪt/n.人造卫星25.precisely/prɪˈsaɪsli/adv.精确地，准确地preciseadj.精确的；恰好的26.billion/ˈbɪljən/num.十亿

27.lap/læp/n.(坐着时的)大腿部28.nowhere/ˈnəʊweə/adv.什么地方都不，无处29.otherwise/ˈʌðəwaɪz/adv.否则，要不然30.helicopter/ˈhelɪkɒptə/n.直升机31.mosquito/məˈskiːtəʊ/n.蚊子[复数mosquitoes或mosquitos]32.midnight/ˈmɪdnaɪt/n.子夜，午夜33.theBigDipper/ˈdɪpər/北斗七星34.theLittleDipper/ˈdɪpər/

小北斗七星35.theMilky/ˈmɪlki/Way银河36.county/ˈkaʊnti/n.(美国等国家的)县；(英国的)郡37.haveyetto还没有38.property/ˈprɒpəti/n.所有物，资产，财产intellectual/ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/

property知识产权eg:Informationisourmostimportantproperty.39.sufficient/səˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/adj.足够的，充足的adv.sufficiently充分地；足够地40.shelter/ˈʃeltə/n.庇护，掩蔽v.躲避;庇护;为...提供避难所

eg:Ifyoucannotgethomeintime,findothershelterassoonasyoucan.(1)shelter...