河南省商丘市英语小学六年级上学期期中试卷与参考答案

河南省商丘市英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboyisgoingtoschoolbybus.B.Thegirlishelpinghermotherinthegarden.C.Theyareplanningtogototheparkthisweekend.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationmentionsthegirlhelpinghermotherinthegarden,whichcorrespondstooptionB.2、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweathertoday?A.Heishappywiththesunnyweather.B.Hethinksit’stoohot.C.Heisworriedabouttherain.Answer:CExplanation:Themanexpressesconcernabouttherain,indicatingthatheisworriedabouttheweather,whichmatchesoptionC.3、Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtotheconversation?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.D.It’swindy.Answer:BExplanation:Listencarefullytotheconversation.Youwillhearsomeonesay,“I’msorry,butitlookslikeit’sgoingtobecloudytoday.”Thisindicatesthattheweatheriscloudy,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.4、Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudents’progressinthescienceproject?A.Sheispleased.B.Sheisdisappointed.C.Sheisworried.D.Sheisconfused.Answer:AExplanation:Payattentiontotheteacher’stoneandwordsintheconversation.Youwillhearhersaying,“Imustsay,I’mreallyimpressedwithyourprogressonthescienceproject.You’vealldoneafantasticjob!”Thisstatementshowsthattheteacherispleasedwiththestudents’progress,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheschooltrip?C.Whoisthenewteacher?D.Whataretheydiscussingintheclassroom?Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsarediscussingtheirupcomingschooltrip,whichindicatesthatthetopicoftheconversationisabouttheschooltrip.6、Listentothefollowingquestionandanswerthequestion.

Question:WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Thisisabasicgeographyquestion,andthecorrectanswercanbefoundinthequestionitself.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.W:Hello,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectthisweek?M:Itwasinteresting.Webuiltasmallmodelofavolcano.Q:WhatdidJohndothisweek?Hedrewapictureofavolcano.Hebuiltasmallmodelofavolcano.Hewroteareportaboutavolcano.Hewatchedamovieaboutavolcano.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthattheybuiltasmallmodelofavolcano,whichisthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Thefollowingpassageisaboutafamousauthor.L:Today,wearegoingtotalkaboutafamousauthor,J.K.Rowling.SheisthecreatoroftheHarryPotterseries,whichhasbecomeoneofthebest-sellingbookseriesofalltime.Rowlingwasbornin1965inYate,England.Shewroteherfirstnovel,“HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone,”whileshewasonatrainridetoLondon.Thebookwaspublishedin1997andbecameaninstanthit.Rowlinghaswonnumerousawardsforherwriting,includingtheBritishBookAwardforChildren’sBookoftheYearandtheHugoAwardforBestNovel.Q:WhatisJ.K.Rowlingknownfor?Sheisknownforhersciencefictionbooks.Sheisknownforherromancenovels.Sheisknownforherchildren’sbooks.Sheisknownforherpoetry.Answer:CExplanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatJ.K.Rowlingisknownforherchildren’sbooks,specificallytheHarryPotterseries.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

W:Hello,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectthisweek?

M:Oh,itwasreallyinteresting.Webuiltasmallrobot.Itcandoseveraltasks,likecleaningtheroomandevenplaymusic.

Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthedialogue?

A:ThemaintopicofthedialogueisaboutJohn’sscienceproject.10.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Passage:Theschoolisplanningtoorganizeasportsdaynextmonth.Theywillhavevariouscompetitions,includingrunning,jumping,andswimming.Studentscanparticipateinanyoftheevents.Theeventwillbeheldatthelocalsportscenter,andallstudentsareencouragedtoattend.Questions:

a)Whatistheeventcalled?

b)Wherewilltheeventbeheld?

c)Whatarethetypesofcompetitions?A:a)Theeventiscalled“sportsday.”b)Theeventwillbeheldatthelocalsportscenter.c)Thetypesofcompetitionsarerunning,jumping,andswimming.11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionbelow.Whatarethefriendsplanningtodothisweekend?A.GotothebeachB.VisitamuseumC.HaveapicnicD.StayathomeAnswer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thefriendstalkabouttheirplansfortheweekend,andtheymentionvisitingamuseumtogether.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectinformation.Student:Howwasyourscienceproject,Sarah?Sarah:Itwasquitechallenging,butIthinkitturnedoutwell.Wefocusedonthetopicofrenewableenergy.Student:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatwasthemainideaofyourproject?Sarah:Well,wetriedtodesignasmallwindturbinethatcouldgenerateelectricity.Wewantedtoseeifitwasaviablesolutionforremoteareas.Student:Oh,that’simpressive.Didyouhaveanyhelpwiththeproject?Sarah:Yes,weworkedasateam.Weeachhaddifferentroles,andwehelpedeachotheroutwhenneeded.Answer:Sarah’sscienceprojectwasonrenewableenergy.Theydesignedasmallwindturbinetogenerateelectricity.Theyworkedasateamandhaddifferentrolesintheproject.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?A.childsB.childs’C.childrenD.childerAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionAisincorrectbecauseitusesanapostropheincorrectly.OptionBusesanapostrophebutthewordshouldbe“children,”not“childs’.”OptionDisamisspelling.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thecatwasso______thatitneverneededtobewalked.A.lazyB.activeC.tiredD.happyAnswer:A.lazyExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatdidnotneedtobewalkedbecauseitwasnotenergeticorinneedofexercise.“Lazy”fitsthiscontext.OptionB,“active,”wouldsuggesttheopposite,while“tired”and“happy”donotspecificallyimplyalackofexercise.3、Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“the”whenitisusedasapossessiveadjective?theetehthethAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectspellingof“the”whenusedasapossessiveadjectiveis“the.”Thisformindicatesownership,asin“thedog’sbone.”4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Sheiswenttothestore.Sheisgoingtothestore.Sheisgonetothestore.Sheisgotothestore.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisgoingtothestore.”Thisusesthepresentcontinuoustense,whichdescribesanactionthatishappeningnoworisplannedtohappeninthenearfuture.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbtensesorforms.5.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Nounsarealwayssingular,whileverbsarealwaysplural.Nounsrefertopeopleorthings,whileverbsindicateactionsorstates.Nounsendwith-ing,whileverbsendwith-ed.Nounsareinanimate,whileverbsarealive.Answer:BExplanation:Themaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbisthatnounsrefertopeopleorthings,whileverbsindicateactionsorstates.Nounsaresubjectsorobjectsinsentences,andverbsexpresstheactionorstateofthesubject.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttense?Iameatinglunchrightnow.Iatelunchyesterday.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.Iwaseatinglunchlastnight.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentencethatusesthepasttenseis“Iatelunchyesterday.”Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesthathavealreadyoccurredinthepast.Theotheroptionsusethepresentcontinuoustense(A),futuretense(C),andpastcontinuoustense(D),whichdescribeactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepastoractionsthatwerehappeninginthepast.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thedogbarkedloudly,andtheneighborswere_.A.disturbedB.amusedC.excitedD.frightenedAnswer:A.disturbed

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“disturbed”becausethecontextsuggeststhattheneighbors’peacewasdisruptedbythedog’sloudbarking.8、Selectthesentencethatfollowslogicallyfromthegivensentence.Givensentence:“Thecaterpillarformsachrysalis.”A.Thecaterpillarhatchesfromanegg.B.Thecaterpillareatsleaves.C.Thecaterpillarbecomesabutterfly.D.Thecaterpillardies.Answer:C.Thecaterpillarbecomesabutterfly.

Explanation:Thelogicalprogressioninthelifecycleofabutterflyisthatthecaterpillarformsachrysalisandthentransformsintoabutterfly.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.tableB.chairC.bedD.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“table”becauseitisacommonplaceforcatstosleeponinahouse.Theotheroptions,whilepossible,arelesscommonforthiscontext.10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomework.A.collectB.finishC.writeD.readAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“finish”becauseitmeanstocompletethehomework.Theotheroptionsdonotaccuratelyreflecttheactionrequiredtocompletethehomeworkassignment.“Collect”referstogatheringitems,“write”isaboutcreatingtext,and“read”involvesreadingtext.11.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword“kaleidoscope”?A.kaleidoscopeB.kaleidoscopeC.kaleidoscopeD.kaleidoscopeAnswer:B.kaleidoscopeExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“kaleidoscope”isoptionB.Theotheroptionscontainextraormissingletters.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?A.Iwenttothestore,andIboughtsomeapples.B.Iwenttothestoreandboughtsomeapples.C.Iwenttothestoreand,Iboughtsomeapples.D.Iwenttothestore;andboughtsomeapples.Answer:B.Iwenttothestoreandboughtsomeapples.Explanation:OptionBisthecorrectsentence.Itusesacommatoseparatetwoindependentclausesandcorrectlyomitsthecommaafter“store”because“and”isusedtoconnectthetwoclauses.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectpunctuationorextracommas.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.PleasechoosethebestoneandmarkitontheAnswerSheet.ReadingComprehensionOnceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillageandlovedexploringtheworldaroundher.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtogoonanadventuretofindthebiggesttreeinthevillage.Asshewalkedalongthepath,shecameacrossanarrowriver.Shelookedatthewaterflowinggentlyandthought,“Iwonderiftheriverhasaname.”Suddenly,awiseoldmanappearedandsaid,“TheriveryouseeiscalledtheWhisperingStream.It’ssaidthatifyoulistencarefully,youcanhearthestoriesofthepast.”Lilywasfascinatedanddecidedtocrosstheriver.Shefoundasmallwoodenbridgeandstartedwalkingacross.Halfwaythrough,sheheardastrangenoise.Itwasavoicecomingfromthewater.Thevoicesaid,“Whoareyou,littlegirl?”Lilyreplied,“IamLily.I’monanadventuretofindthebiggesttreeinthevillage.”Thevoicelaughedandsaid,“Oh,youareinforasurprise!Thebiggesttreeisnotatreeatall,butamagicalforest.”Lilywascuriousandasked,“WherecanIfindthismagicalforest?”Thevoicesaid,“Followthepathuntilyoureachthehighesthill.There,youwillfindtheentrancetothemagicalforest.”Lilyfollowedthevoice’sinstructionsandreachedthehighesthill.Shefoundabeautifulentrancetotheforest,surroundedbysparklingwaterfalls.Shesteppedinsideandsawavarietyoftrees,flowers,andanimals.Itwastrulyamagicalplace!Assheexploredtheforest,sherealizedthatthebiggesttreewasnotaphysicaltree,buttheforestitself.Shelearnedthattheforesthadbeenthereforcenturies,protectingthevillageanditspeople.1.WhatdidLilydecidetodoonasunnymorning?A.GotoschoolB.FindthebiggesttreeC.VisitherfriendsD.Goshopping2.WhatdidthewiseoldmantellLilyabouttheriver?A.IthasamagicalpowerB.ItflowsveryquicklyC.Ithasaname,theWhisperingStreamD.Itisagoodplaceforswimming3.HowdidLilycrosstheriver?A.ByswimmingB.BywadingthroughthewaterC.ByusingawoodenboatD.Byusingasmallwoodenbridge4.WhatdidthevoiceinthewatertellLilyaboutthebiggesttree?A.ItisatreeintheforestB.Itisnotatreeatall,butamagicalforestC.ItisthetallesttreeinthevillageD.Itisaspecialtreewithmagicalpowers5.WhatdidLilylearnaboutthemagicalforest?A.ItisaplacewithnotreesB.ItisaplacewithalotoftreasureC.ItisaplacethathasbeenprotectingthevillageforcenturiesD.ItisaplacewherepeoplecanliveforeverAnswerKey:1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThestoryofCinderellaisoneofthemostfamousfairytalesintheworld.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedCinderella,whoiskindandhardworkingbutlivesinpoverty.Cinderella’sstepmotherandstepsistersaremeanandunkindtoher.Theytreatherasaservantandmakeherdoallthehousework.Oneday,aroyalballisheldinthekingdom.Theprinceofthekingdomissearchingforaprincesstomarry.Hepromisestomarrythegirlwhocanfittheglassslipperthatheleftattheball.Cinderella’sfairygodmotherappearsandhelpshertransformintoabeautifulprincess.ShegivesCinderellaabeautifulgown,apairofglassslippers,andacarriagetoattendtheball.Cinderellagoestotheballandcapturestheprince’sheartwithherbeautyandkindness.Theyspendtheentirenighttogether,andwhenit’stimetogohome,theprincecan’tfindCinderella’sfootintheglassslipper.Hepromisestofindherandmarryher.Thenextday,theprincegoestoCinderella’shouse.Hefindsher,andtheygetmarriedinagrandceremony.Cinderella’sstepmotherandstepsistersareleftbehind,andCinderellaliveshappilyeverafter.Questions:1.WhatisthemainproblemthatCinderellafacesinthestory?

a)Sheisverygreedy.

b)Sheistreatedpoorlybyherstepmotherandstepsisters.

c)Sheistoolazytodohousework.

d)Sheisallergictoglass.2.WhatdoesCinderella’sfairygodmothergivehertohelpherattendtheball?

a)Apairofglassslippersandacarriage.

b)Amagicwandandapairofwings.

c)Amirrorandacrown.

d)Abroomandadustpan.3.Whycan’ttheprincefindCinderella’sfootintheglassslipperattheball?

a)BecauseCinderellaiswearingadifferentpairofshoes.

b)BecauseCinderellaisnotaprincess.

c)Becaus