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四川省成都市第三中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.一Myflightwasdelayedbecauseof________heavyrain.—Butyouarejustin______________timeforthediscussion.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;不填D.the;不填
参考答案:D
2.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.
A.dependable
B.convenient
C.available
D.accessible参考答案:C3.---I’dliketofindapart-timejobintherestaurant.---Goodidea.Inmyopinon,_________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.Aunless
Bmorethat
Cevenif
Daslongas参考答案:D4.Theministerrefusedforreasonsof
_______
ratherthanreligiontosignanewlawlegalizingabortion.
A.comprehension B.conscience C.consequence D.conservation参考答案:B5.----WhathappenedtoMr.Smith?----Hewasattackedforhavingputhis_________tothedeal,whichcausedagreatlosstothecompany.A.signal
B.sight
C.signature
D.sign参考答案:C6. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can
B.must
C.would
D.need参考答案:A25.TheChinesegovernmenthaspassedanewregulationforbiddingsupermarketsandstoresto______freeplasticbagstoshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.
A.giveoff
B.giveout
C.givein
D.giveaway参考答案:B略8.Ifyou____________stopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.A.won’t
B.wouldnot
C.donot
D.cannot参考答案:Awill除了用作表示将来时的助动词外,还可用来强调愿意或不愿意。又如:Ifyouwill/wouldwaitamoment,1willfetchthemoney。但是在表示不肯或不愿意时,则只能使用won't,不能使用wouldnot。9.Itisfewpeople,______havecometoaskfortheposition,______fitforthejob.A.who,whodoIthink
B.that,IthinkisC.who,thatIthinkare D.that,whoIthinkare 参考答案:C10.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms
youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so参考答案:A考查连词,根据句意逻辑可以轻松选出or否则30.---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,________inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.
---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,______oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.
A.trapped;caused
B.trapping;causing
C.trapped;causing
D.trapping;caused参考答案:C略12.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains参考答案:D解析:.本题考察therebe结构.remain替代了be动词.13.TheNationalEducationDepartmentsaysschoolsafetyhassetoffalarmbellswithfrequentseriousaccidents
studentsgotinjuredorevenkilled.A.that
B.inwhich
C.bywhich
D.when参考答案:B14.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup
B.turneddown
C.lookedafter
D.heldback参考答案:A考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭,大卫受到了要重视与人分享的教育。”bringup教育,养育(孩子),呕吐(食物);turndown关小(音量等),拒绝;lookafter照顾;holdback阻碍,抑制,隐瞒。15.Itissuggestedthatadoctor
immediately.A.besentfor
B.sentfor
C.issentfor
D.shouldsendfor参考答案:A16.
makemefeelworriedis
singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday.
A.What;what
B.that;that
C.What:that
D.That;what参考答案:A
17.They________toenterthebuildingbythebackdoor;however,thefrontdoorwaslocked.
A.aresupposed
B.aren’tsupposed
C.weren’tsupposed
D.weresupposed参考答案:C18.Theysaidtheywouldfight
heenemytotheend.A.of
B.in C.from
D.against参考答案:D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountryinordertoshowhissonifthepoorlived,sohecouldbethankfultohiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmofthatwouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheirreturnback,thefatheraskedhissontoexplainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,replyinginawaythatshockedhisfather.Theboysaidhewantedtobecomefarmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstartogivethemlightwhileherfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishwastohaveafarmwherehecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallytheboyfinishedbysaying,rich."BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIhavelearntwhoistruerich."Withthis,theboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersatontheircomfortablesofa,totallyspeechless.参考答案:Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountryinordertoshowhissonifthepoor
howlived,sohecouldbethankfultohiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof
forthatwouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheirreturnback,thefatheraskedhissontowhat
去掉explainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,replyinginawaythatshockedhisfather.
replied
Theboysaidhewantedtobecome∧farmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautiful
anightstartogivethemlightwhileherfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishwastohavea
stars
hisfarmwherehecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallytheboyfinishedbysaying,rich."BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIhavelearntwhoistruerich."
trulyWiththis,theboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersatontheircomfortablesofa,
sittingtotallyspeechless.一天,一位富人为了让儿子对他的财富充满"感激",便带着儿子来到乡村去体验农民的生活,没想到结果却令富人"无语",因为他的儿子想当农民.1.if改为how
考查句意理解以及从属连词
本句的意思是:有一天,一位富人带着他的儿子去乡村旅行以便让他的儿子看看穷人是如何生活的;此处用来引导宾语从句,意为:如何;故用how.2.to改为for
考查固定短语
bethankfulto后面跟人,表示感谢某人;bethankfulfor后面跟事物,表示对某事物表示感谢;由于此处之后接的是wealth(财富);故用for.3.that改为what
考查连接代词
此处用来引导宾语从句,由于该从句中缺少主语,故用连接代词what.4.去掉back
考查return的含义
由于return"返回"相当于"goback/getback/comeback",即它本身就含有back的意思,其后不能再跟back;故去掉return之后的back.5.replying改为replied
考查谓语动词
此处在句中作谓语,根据上文可知,此处讲述的是发生在过去某一天的事情,应使用一般过去时;故用replied.6.farmer前加a
考查不定冠词
此处用来修饰单数名词farmer,表示泛指一位农民,故在farmer前加a.7.star改为stars
考查名词的单复数
此处指的是:许多美丽的夜星;由于star为可数名词;故用stars.8.her改为his
考查人称代词
此处用来修饰名词family,指代的是男孩的家;故用his.9.true改为truly
考查副词
此处用来修饰形容词rich,故用truly.10.sat改为sitting
考查固定搭配
leavesbdoing指让某人保持某动作或状态,留下某人…;此处指的是:男孩站起来走开了,留下了他的父亲坐在他们舒适的沙发上,完全说不出话来;故用sitting.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwas9a.m..Thesunhasshonebrilliantly.Istoodbythelake,waitedformyturntoboat.Justthen,alittledoglieatmyfeetquietly.“AmIsupposedtotouchthem?”Withlittleexperienceofdealingwithanimals,Ihesitated.Afterwhile,itseemedtobedisappointinganddisappearedfrommysight.LaterIgotachancetorowaboatinthelake.Seeingsomepigeonflyingthewhitewingsintheskyandothersfeedingthemselvesonthebank,Imerrilyrowedtheboat,agentlewindpassingmepleasant.Itisnotuntilyouexperienceinpersonwhenyoucangettherealmeaningfromnature.参考答案:三、阅读理解21.“Haveaniceday”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.
“Haveaniceday.Next!”Theversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatsupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscameoutinthesametone(腔调)withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisinsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.68.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?
A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.
B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor’ssecurity.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Thesalesgirlisrude.
B.Thesalesgirlisbored.C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.
D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”_______.A.sincerely
B.asthanks
C.asahabit
D.encouragingly71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HaveaNiceDay—aSocialCustomB.HaveaNiceDay—aPleasantGestureC.HaveaNiceDay—aHeart-warmingGreetingD.HaveaNiceDay—aPoliteEndingofaConversation参考答案:68—71
BDCA略22.IhavereceivedmanyChristmasgiftsovertheyears.ThebestgiftIeverreceivedwaspresentedtomebyastranger.IneverevenknewhisnameandIonlyhadcontactwithhimforlessthan60seconds.HisChristmaspresenttomechangedthewayIhadthoughtaboutpeopleandChristmas.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild’sbikethatshewantedtopurchaseforourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,waitingforthemanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhile,thewhistleblew.Itwaslikethrowingabucketoffishintoatankofsharks.Itoldmywifethatifweobtainedabike,fine,butifwedidnot,IwasOKwiththattoo.Astheshelfofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,Isawmypoliteopportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxes.Ilifteditofftheboxandsuddenlyfeltsomemildresistance.IlookeduptoseeoneofthelargestgentlemenIhadeverseeninmylife.Threatwasnotthewordtodescribehispresence.Hewasdecoratedwithnumerousbeltsofmetalpointedleatheraroundbotharmsandevenhisneck.Tattoos(文身)wereanobviouspassionofhis.Istartedtoreturnanxiouslytheboxbuthegentlypusheditb
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