重庆合川区太和中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

重庆合川区太和中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theassignmentseemsnotsotoughtome.Onemorehour,

Icanfinishit.

A．or

B．so

C．不填

D．and参考答案：D2.Manylittlechildrensufferfromkidneystoneandthediseaseisreported

bythemilk

powdertheyeat．A．tocause

B．tobecaused

C．causing

D．beingcaused参考答案：B3.Thehandbookgives________detailsaboutthefunctionsofthiswashingmachine.

A.steady

B.secure

C.potential

D.precise参考答案：D略4.26．You’dbettermakepreparationsfortheinterviewbeforeyou______ajob．

A．askfor

B．appealfor

C．applyfor

D．callfor参考答案：C略5.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.

A.That B.Whether

C.Where

D.What

参考答案：B6.Thisnewmodelofcarissopricedthatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincomes,sothatmanyofuscanaffordtobuyone.A．over

B．beyond

C．within

D．below参考答案：C7.Wearenotreadytogointoproductionyet.Thenewswitchmechanismisn’tfully__________.

A.workedout B.testedout C.leftout D.turnedout参考答案：B略8.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which B.whereC.whatD.who参考答案：A9.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B10.----IsJackondutytoday?----It____behim;it’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C11.Truehappinessdoesnotlieinthe________ofmoney，butthejoyofachievement.A.possession B.professionC.permission D.persuasion参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意为：真正的幸福不在于金钱的拥有，而在于取得成就的喜悦。possession占有；profession职业；permission允许；persuasion说服。inthepossessionof被某人占有/拥有。故选A。12.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.

A.keepup

B.pickup

C.drawup

D.catchup

参考答案：B13.Afterthreehours’drive,theyfinallyarrivedin_____wascalled“Dreamland”.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：B14.---HaveyouheardthatJenny,alongwithherclassmates,

toHarbinforthewintervacation?---Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenherthesedays.A．hadgone B．havebeen C．hasgone D．havegone参考答案：C15.

although

A.those

B.through

C.thorough

D.throw参考答案：A16.Combustible(可燃的)ice,whichcouldeaseourenergydependenceonthem,isseenasa(an)_____tocoalandoil.A.advantage

B.challenge C.alternative D.promotion参考答案：C17.参考答案：C略18.Generally,______toauniversityinwesterncountries,internationalstudentsneedtoprovetheirabilitytospeakEnglish.

A.admitting B.admitted C.beingadmitted D.tobeadmitted参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（

）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglast

month.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelby

publictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIliked

bestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemail

messageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.The

foodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.Itis

suchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingto

Beijing.参考答案：略20.假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItwaswhenwestudentsweretakingfinalexamthatIclearlyremembersomethinghappenslastterm.Mr.Zhang,ayoungteacherinchargeofourclass,asusuallybeforeexams,hadtoldthestudentsalltherules:notalking,nomobilephoneandsoon.Hewaswalkingbackandforthintheclassroomwhilesuddenlyaphonerang.What'smoreworse,allthestudentslookeduptohimatonce.Itmusttookhimagestofindthephoneinhisbagandherfaceimmediatelyturnedred.Oneofthestudentwaslaughingsomanythatshefelloutofherchairunexpectedly.参考答案：Itwaswhenwestudentsweretaking∧finalexamthatIclearlyrememberthesomethinghappenslastterm.Mr.Zhang,ayoungteacherinchargeofourclass,happenedasusuallybeforeexams,hadtoldthestudentsalltherules:notalking,nomobileusualphoneandsoon.Hewaswalkingbackandforthintheclassroomwhilesuddenlywhenaphonerang.What'smoreworse,allthestudentslookeduptohimatonce.Itmustattookhimagestofindthephoneinhisbagandherfaceimmediatelyturnedred.Onetake

hisofthestudentwaslaughingsomanythatshefelloutofherchairunexpectedly.students

much

三、阅读理解21.Recently,inthequestforaselfie(自拍),awomanclimbedovertheconcretebarrierofaJaguar(美洲虎)enclosureatWildlifeWorldZoo,Arizona.Thejaguarrippedintoherarm.Bystanderspulledherawaybeforetheanimalcouldinjureherfurther.She'sfine-soisthejaguar.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeastoryofapersonactingrudelytogetclosetoawildanimalmadeheadlines.Lastyear.amanjumpedintoalionenclosureatazooforaclose-upphoto.___67___MultipletouristsinYellowstoneNationalParkhavebeenattackedbybison(野牛)whenthey’vegottentoocloseforaphoto.It'scommonsensenottogetclosetowildanimalsthatcanhurtyou.It'swhyzooshavebarriers-sometimesmultiplewalls-tokeeppeopleseparatedfromanimals.Signspostedeverywherestatetheobviouswarning.Keepyourhandsoffthecage."Yetanimalshavebecomelessrealtous,"saysanenvironmentalist.Weseeexoticanimalsmostfrequentlyinmanagedsettingslikezoos.___68___Peoplearetryingtotakeadvantageoftheirraritytoshowoffonsocialmediaandignoretheirfierceness.Mediaoftennormalizeinteractionwithdangerousanimals.Seeingamanlike"LionWhisperer"KevinRichardsonregularlyplay-fightwithlionsonTV,maysendthemessagethattheseanimalsaren'tsodangerousafterall.Socialmediaarealsoperfectlypositionedtocontributetotheriseofanimalselfies.Gettinglikesandcommentsprovideinstantsatisfaction.Yourself-esteemactuallygetsatemporaryboost.Toholdontothatfeeling,peoplemaygotomoreandmoreextremestoshowcasethemostexcitingversionsofthemselves.Itmaynotbeenoughtogetaphotoofabeautiful,dangerousanimalfromoutsideacage.___69___People'scarelessapproachcanputtheanimal'ssafetyatriskaswell.Zooanimalsoftenmustbekilledtoprotectthepersonwho’senteredtheirspace.Infact,thrill-seekersactivelyendangerthelivesofanimals.___70___withthezooenvironment,theytakeitforgrantedthatanimalsarethereforpeople,ignoringthefactthatanimalsandhumansarebothequalexistentsinthenature.A.Theanimals,tosomeextent,becometoolstous.B.Althoughviolenceagainstzooanimalsisoftenreported,theissueofanimalwelfarehasarousedlittleattentionrecently.C.Bytakingaselfie,youshowthatyou'repartofthatexperience.D.Thecomparisonbetweencagedanimalsandwildonesareappealingtopeople.E.Similarincidentsarearegularoccurrenceinnaturalsettings.F.Thecommonfactoristhatsomepeoplearenotrespectinganimal.参考答案：67.E

68.A

69.C

70.F本文是一篇社会类短文阅读。文章主要陈述人类想当然地认为动物是为人类而存在的，忽略了动物和人类在自然界中是平等存在的。【67题详解】根据前句Lastyear.amanjumpedintoalionenclosureatazooforaclose-upphoto.和后句MultipletouristsinYellowstoneNationalParkhavebeenattackedbybison(野牛)whenthey’vegottentoocloseforaphoto.所列举的两个例子可知，人们为了拍照靠近野生动物这种类似的事情是频繁发生的。故选E。【68题详解】根据该段第一句Yetanimalhavebecomelessrealtous然而，动物对我们来说已经变得不那么真实了，和后句Peoplearetryingtotakeadvantageoftheirraritytoshowoffonsocialmediaandignoretheirfierceness.人们利用它们的稀有性在社交媒体上炫耀，可知，在某种程度上，动物对我们来说成了工具。故选A。【69题详解】根据前句Itmaynotbeenoughtogetaphotoofabeautiful,dangerousanimalfromoutsideacage.从笼子外面拍一张美丽、危险的动物照片已经不够了。所以自然而然引出，通过拍一张自拍，你可以展示你是那次经历的一部分。故选C。【70题详解】根据上下文可知，上文人们的所作所为以及下文withthezooenvironment,theytakeitforgrantedthatanimalsarethereforpeople,ignoringthefactthatanimalsandhumansarebothequalexistentsinthenature.动物为人而存在这种理所当然的想法，忽略了人类和动物在自然界是平等存在的想法，都证明了一些人正在不尊重动物。故选F。22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Manyprivateinstitutionsofhighereducationaroundthecountryareindanger.Notallwillbesaved,andperhapsnotalldeservetobesaved.Therearelow-qualityschoolsjustastherearelow-qualitybusinesses.Wehavenodutytosavethemsimplybecausetheyexist.Butmanypromisinginstitutionsthatdeservetocontinuearethreatened.Theyaredoingafinejobeducationally,buttheyarecaughtinafinancialsqueeze,withnowaytoreducerisingcostorincreaseincomesignificantly.Raisingtuitiondoesn’tbringinmoreincome,foreachtimetuitiongoesup,theenrollmentgoesdown,ortheamountthatmustbegivenawayinstudentaidgoesup.Schoolsarebadbusinesses,whetherpublicorprivate,notusuallybecauseofmismanagementbutbecauseofthenatureoftheenterprise.Theylosemoneyoneverycustomer,andtheycangobankrupteitherfromtoofewstudentsortoomanystudents.Evenaverygoodcollegeisaverybadbusiness.Itissuchcolleges,promisingbutthreatened,thatIworryabout.Lowenrollmentisnottheirchiefproblem.Evenwithfullenrollment,theymaygounder.Effortstosavethem,andpreferablytokeepthemprivate,areanationalnecessity.Thereisnobasisforarguingthatprivateschoolsareinherently(固有地)betterthanpublicschools.Therearemanyexamplestothecontrary.Anyonecannamestateuniversitiesandcollegesthatrankasthefinestinthenationandtheworld.Itisnowinevitablethatpublicinstitutionswillbedominant,andthereforediversityisanationalnecessity.Diversityinthewaywesupportschoolstendstogiveusahealthydiversityintheformsofeducation.Inanimperfectsocietysuchasours,uniformityofeducationthroughoutthenationcouldbedangerous,Inanimperfectsociety,diversityisapositivegood.Supportersofpublichighereducationknowtheimportanceofsustainingprivatehighereducation.36.Accordi