Unit8SectionA2a-2d-七年级英语下册单元课件（人教版）

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA(2a-2d)Review:Let’shelpherknowsomeplaces:Rememberasmuchasyoucan!记的越多越好！Watchthevideoandwritedowntheprepersitionsofplaceinthevideo.underinoninfrontofovernexttobetween...andbehindinonunderinfrontof在…前面behind在…后面nextto紧挨着between…and…在…和…中间acrossfrom在…对面Newwords在……上面在……对面在……后面在……前面nexttobehind与……紧邻在两者之间infrontofonbetweenacrossfromonacrossfrom

infrontofnexttobetween

behind

Gametimeonunderin-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s____thebox.____thebox____thebox______thebox

LookandSay-It’s_____thebox.near-Where’sthesoccerball?______thebox__________theboxnextto

LookandSayinfrontof-It’s_____thebox.-Where’sthesoccerball?___________thebox_________theboxbehind

LookandSay-It’s___________thebox.acrossfrom-Where’sthesoccerball?

LookandSay-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_______theredbox_____thebluebox.

betweenand

LookandSayWhereisthepolicestation?It’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.between…and…(在……与……之间)Isthepayphonenexttothetohotel?No,itisn’t.It’sacrossfromthepark.nextto与……紧挨着acrossfrom在……对面What’sinfrontofthepostoffice?Acarisinfrontofthepostoffice.infrontof

在……前面1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.452136探究：谈论“某物在某处”的句型为：

“...+_____+________...”试用此句型造句。be方位介词A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sonGreenStreet.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sinfrontofthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sbehindthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sacrossfromthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’snexttothelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.1.Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis________BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis________thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis__________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_________thepolicestation.acrossfromonnexttoListenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.infrontofbehindnexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonConversation1A:Excuseme,isthereapolicestationnearhere?B:Yes,it’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Conversation2A:Where’sthepark?B:Thepark?Oh,it’sacrossfromthebank.Conversation3A:Excuseme,isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,it’sonBridgeStreet.Listen,

imitate

and

read.Payattentiontothepronunciation,stressand

intonation.

Conversation4A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.Conversation5A:Excuseme,arethereanyrestaurantnearhere?B:Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Conversation6A:Where’sthehotel?B:Thehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthepayphone?A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’s

GreenStreet.onThereisapayphoneonGreenStreet.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’s

thelibrary.infrontofThereisapayphoneinfrontofthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’s

thelibrary.behindThereisapayphonebehindthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’s

thelibrary.acrossfromThereisapayphoneacrossfromthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’s

thelibrary.nexttoThereisapayphonenexttothelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’s

thepostoffice

thelibrary.betweenandThereisapayphonebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.A:Where’sthe

?

B:It’s

the

.地点方位介词另一地点Drawamapshowingtheplacesin2b.Thencompareyourmapwithyourpartner’s.Arethemapssimilar?Lookatthepicture.There’saschoolinthepicture.It’s____SchoolStreet.Therestaurantis_______theschool.Thebankis__________theschool.Thepayphoneis_________theschoolandthehospital.Canyouseethepostoffice?It’s____________theschool.Thereisapolicestation.It’s______________thepark.

onbehind

nexttobetweenacrossfrom

infrontofrestaurantpolicestationLookatthemap.Fillintheblanks.schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficePicture1Picture2MemoryChallenge

Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?LongstreetLongstreetBridgestreet

BridgestreetTonyLindaTonyisnewintown.

(n,小镇)HeisaskingLindafor

directions.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.WheredoesTonywanttogo?Whoisnewintown?Whereisthebank?Isthereaparknearthebank?Hewantstogothebank.Tonyisnewintown.It’sonCenterStreet.Yes,theparkisacrossfromthebank.Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.____________________Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,_________.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s____________thepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:____________.Completetheconversation.HowcanIhelpyou?thereisacrossfromNoproblem“太棒啦！”；表扬或赞同别人时使用“这不算什么”；回答别人的请求，乐意帮助别人时使用“打扰了”；打扰别人或请求帮助时使用“我可以帮你做些什么吗？”；主动提供帮助时使用Tonyisnew________town.Hewantstoknowifthereisabank_______there.Lindasays________abank_______CenterStreet.Itis___________thepark.Andshewillwalk_________Tonythere.inacrossfromaroundthereisonwithFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Retelltheconversation.Tony:excuseHi,me.Linda:canYes.you?IHowhelpTony:here?IsthereWell,newinaroundtown.abankI’mLinda:thereis.Yes,It’sacrossfromIt’s.onCenterStreet.theparkTony:where’sOh…CenterStreet?Linda:It’sIcannottoowalkwithyou.farfromhere.Tony:that’sOh,Thanksgreat!somuch.Linda:problem.NoHi,excuseme.Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Oh…where’sCenterStreet?It’snottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Noproblem.Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.postoffice

policestation

payphone

near/aroundhere

acrossfrom

nextto

between...and...

infrontof

excuseme

farfrom邮局警察局付费电话在这附近在……对面挨着；靠近在……和……之间在……前面劳驾；请原谅离……远Sentences:HowcanIhelpyou?

我可以帮你做些什么吗？--Is

there

…?

--Yes,

there

is.

/

No,

there

isn’t.这有……吗？是的，这有。/不，这里没有。1.It’sacrossfromthepark.acrossfrom意为“在……对面”e.g.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.

公用电话就在图书馆对面。

【拓展】across作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过；穿越；横跨”，与动词go/walk等连用表示“穿过，横过”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?

你能游过这条河吗？Languagepoints

拓展（1）cross动词，表示从物体表面经过eg:crosstheriver过河

crossthebridge过桥

crosstheroad过马路（2）cross还可做名词，意为“十字架”。作名词时有较强的的构词能力。如：

crossing十字路口选用across、cross、crossing填空。1.Walk_________thebridge,youcanfindthepark.2.Lookrightandleftwhenyou________theroad.3.There'samanatthethird___________.acrosscrosscrossing2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.

nextto意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”

e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.

小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。

【辨析】nextto与near的区别

从空间讲near

只表示“在……附近”；而nextto有“紧挨着”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。翻译下列句子：1.麦克坐在我旁边。_________________________2.麦克紧挨着我坐着。______________________Mikesitsnearme.Mikesitsnexttome.3.辨析infrontof和inthefrontofBAAisinfrontofB.BAAisinthefrontofB.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.

infrontof意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）

e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房子前有一辆小汽车。

【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”（在某范围之内）e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。

根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1.

Thereisanew

r__________

onNorthStreet.Let’shavelunchthere.2.

John’shomeis

n______

hisschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.3.

Couldyouplease

p_____

formydinner,Paul?Ican’tfindmywallet(钱包).restaurant

near

pay

4.Hercarisn’tinfrontofthesupermarket.It’s

b______

it.5.Mikedoesn’tfeelverywell.Let’stakehimtothe

h________.6.

Marydoesn’tlikelivingin

t________

withherson.Shehasabighouseinthevillage.behind

hospital

town根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.乔的服装店在动物园后面。Joe’sclothesstoreis___________thezoo.2.图书馆前面有公共汽车站吗？Isthereabusstop_____________thelibrary?3.这家超市紧挨着一个食品店。Thissupermarketis_________afoodstore.4.格林俱乐部在我家对面。GreenClubis_____________myhome.5.我们学校在图书馆和儿童公园之间。Ourschoolis________thelibrary_____Children’sPark.behind

infrontof

nexttoacrossfrom

betweenand

单项选择。()1.Daviddoesn'tfeelwellandhehastogotothe

.A.hotel

B．bank

C．restaurant

D．hospital()2.—Isthereaschoolnearhere?

—

.A.Yes,itisB．Yes,thereisC.No,therearen'tD.No,itisn't()3.There

someapplesonthedesk.A.isB．amC．areD．be()4.—Whereisthepark?

—It's

BridgeStreet.A.forB．atC．onD．from()5.

,isthereabanknearhere?A.SorryB．ExcusemeC．ThanksD．Hello

DBCCB()6.—

isthepayphone?

—It'snexttothebank.A.When

B．Who

C．Where

D．Why()7.Thelibraryis

thepostofficeandthesupermarket.A.inB．acrossC．betweenD．at()8.Thereisabigtree

myhouse.A.infrontB．infrontof

C.frontofD．inthefrontof()9.—Linda，thanksalot.

—

.A.NoproblemB．NotmuchC．That'srightD．I'dloveto()10.—RenminHotelisinfrontofChildren'sPark，right?

—Yes.Children'sParkis

RenminHotel.A.inB．before