Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla课件英语人教版九年级全一册

Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.单元概览

Section

A(1a-2d)任务一:

将方框内的单词或短语进行归类。

CD

book

volleyball

T-shirt

toytruckmagazine

cup

hat

jacket

bowlClothing:____________________________________Funthings:__________________________________Kitchenthings:__________________________________任务二:

预习SectionA2d,从中找出下面的短语。1.参加音乐会

2.在音乐厅里

3.去野餐

4.捡起

T-shirt;hat;jacketCD;book;volleyball;toytruck;magazinecup;bowlattendaconcertinthemusichallgotoapicnicpickupI

attended

a

concert

yesterday

so

it

might

still

be

in

the

music

hall.

昨天我听了一场音乐会,

所以它可能还在音乐大厅里。attend是动词,意为“出席;参加”。如:She’llhaveanimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.明天她要参加一个重要会议。

辨析

attend,

join,

join

in与take

part

inattend指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼等仪式,

也指去上课、上学、听报告等join指参加某个党派、组织或团体并成为其中一员join

in常用于口语中,

指参加正在进行的活动,

如竞赛、谈话、散步、游戏、球赛等,

也可用于短语join

sb.in(doing)sth.,

指加入他人的行动中一起从事某项活动take

part

in指参加某项活动并在活动中发挥作用如:

I

attended

Rose’s

wedding

last

night.

昨晚我参加了罗斯的婚礼。His

brother

joined

the

army

two

years

ago.

他哥哥两年前参军了。Why

didn’t

you

join

in

the

ball

game

last

Sunday?

上周日你为什么不来参加球赛呢?

I

often

take

part

in

social

practice

during

summer

vacation.

暑假期间我经常参加社会实践活动。SectionA(3a-4c)任务:

预习SectionA3a,完成下面的表格。

ananimalteenagershavingfunthewindadogabearorawolfWhenever

I

try

to

read

this

book,

I

feel

sleepy.

我一读这本书就感到困倦。sleepy是形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”。如:It’smidnightnow.Ifeelsleepy.现在是午夜,我感到困了。

辨析

sleepy,

asleep与sleep词条用法sleepy1.用作表语,

意为“困倦的;

瞌睡的”2.用作定语,

意为“贪睡的;

寂静的”asleep用作表语或宾语补足语,

强调状态sleep用作动词或名词,

意为“睡觉”如:

Bill

felt

sleepy

after

he

finished

his

homework.

比尔做完作业后感到困倦了。I

waited

until

Tom

was

fast

asleep(sleeping

deeply).

我一直等到汤姆睡熟。Please

turn

down

the

TV.

The

kids

are

sleeping.

请把电视的音量关小点,

孩子们正在睡觉。Section

B(1a-1d)任务:

看图片,用could,must,might填空。

1.—Whatdoesthepicturelooklike?—It

beavase.Italso

betwofaces.

2.—Look!Whosetoycaristhis?—It

belongtoJane’slittlebrother,becausehewastheonlylittlekidattheparty.

could/mightcould/mightmustHe

might

be

running

to

catch

a

bus

to

work.

也许他是跑着去赶公共汽车上班的。(1)情态动词must,might,could和can’t后可用现在进行时,表示对现在正在进行的动作或说话瞬间的情况的推测。如:Hemight/couldbeplayingbasketballnow.他现在可能正在打篮球。(2)catch作动词,意为

“捕获;赶上”,其过去式和过去分词是caught,caught。如:Atlastwecaughtthethiefwhotookawaymanybikes.最后我们抓住了那个偷了许多自行车的窃贼。SectionB(2a-3b)任务一:

小组活动。很多建造于古代的世界奇观令人们费解,比如中国的万里长城、埃及的金字塔。你还知道哪些中外奇观的奥秘呢?小组成员整理讨论,与大家分享。__________任务二:

预习SectionB2b,从中找出以下短语。1.notonly...butalso...____________________________2.oneofthegreatestmysteries________________________3.seethesunrising_______________________________4.inacertainway__________________________________5.aplacetohonorancestors_______________________________6.庆祝胜利_____________________________________7.一段很长的时间__________________________8.上升___________________________________9.为了某个特殊的目的_______________________________10.一年中最长的一天_____________________________略

不但……而且……最大的谜团之一

看日出

用某种方式

祭祖的地方

celebrateavictoryalongperiodoftimemoveupforaspecialpurposethelongestdayoftheyearThey

think

the

stones

can

prevent

illness

and

keep

people

healthy.

他们认为石头能够预防疾病使人们保持健康。prevent是动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”。如:Theheavyrainpreventedthesoccergameyesterday.昨天大雨使足球赛无法进行。拓展

prevent常用于句式prevent

sb.from

doing

sth.,

意为“阻止某人做某事”,

相当于keep

sb.from

doing

sth.或stop

sb.from

doing

sth.。如:

Nothing

can

prevent

her

from

telling

the

truth.

什么也阻挡不了她说出真相。The

rain

prevented

us

from

playing

tennis.

=The

rain

kept

us

from

playing

tennis.

=The

rain

stopped

us

from

playing

tennis.

那场雨使我们不能打网球。SelfCheck任务:

根据图片内容,用适当的情态动词完成句子。

1.—Whyaretheyinsuchahurry?—They

forschool.

2.—Theyaremakingasnowman.—Ithinkit

winter.

must/mightberunningmustbe3.—Ginadidn’tgotothepartyyesterdayevening.—Ithinkshe

herhomeworkathome.

4.—Thedoctorislookingovertheboy.—Ithinkhe

ill.

must/mightbedoingmust/maybeShe’s

the

only

one

who

wears

such

colorful

clothes.

她是唯一穿鲜艳衣服的。此句是一个含有定语从句的复合句(关于定语从句,我们将在Unit9进行系统的学习)。one在句子中是代词;英语中,为了避免重复,使语言更有灵活性,通常用one来代替文中出现过的单数可数名词。如:Ihavemanybooks.Whichonewouldyouliketoread?我有许多书。你想看哪一本?温馨提示

若指代复数名词,则用ones。拓展

(1)在“the

only

one

of

+复数名词

+

定语从句”的结构中,

定语从句修饰the

only

one,

从句中的谓语动词用单数形式。如:

Lucia

is

the

only

one