北京版小学五年级上学期期中英语试题与参考答案

北京版英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thestudentsaregoingtothelibrary.B.Thestudentsaregoingtothepark.C.Thestudentsaregoingtothemuseum.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthestudentsareplanningatriptothepark,whichisacommonactivityforaschoolgroupduringtheday.2、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialogueincludesareferencetothesunshining,whichindicatesthatitisasunnyday.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whatistheboydoing?C.Whyisthegirlnotfeelingwell?Answer:BExplanation:Theboyisaskingthegirlwhatsheisdoing,indicatingthatthetopicoftheconversationisabouttheactivitiestheyareengagedin.Theweatherandthegirl’shealtharenotmentionedinthedialogue.4.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestoryisaboutaboywhowantstolearnhowtorideabike.B.Thestoryisaboutagirlwholostherpetdog.C.Thestoryisaboutafamilygoingonapicnic.Answer:CExplanation:Inthestory,afamilyisdescribedaspreparingforandenjoyingapicnic.Thereisnomentionofaboylearningtorideabikeoragirllosingherpetdog.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.5、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Afterlistening,choosethecorrectanswertothequestionthatfollows.[Audio:Twofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Onefriendsuggestsgoingtothepark,whiletheothermentionshavingamovienightathome.]Question:Wheredothefriendsdecidetospendtheirweekend?A)Atthepark.B)Atamovietheatre.C)Atoneoftheirhomes.CorrectAnswer:C)Atoneoftheirhomes.Explanation:Inthedialogue,althoughonefriendinitiallysuggestedgoingtothepark,theyeventuallyagreedtohaveamovienightathomeinstead.6、Listentotheshortpassageaboutastudent’sdayatschool.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionthatfollows.[Audio:Ashortpassagedescribingatypicalschooldayincludingsubjectslikemathandscience,activitieslikegymclass,andinteractionswithteachersandclassmates.]Question:Whatsubjectdidthestudentfindmostinterestingtoday?A)Math.B)Science.C)Gymclass.CorrectAnswer:B)Science.Explanation:Thepassagementionedthatduringscienceclass,theteacherperformedanexcitingexperimentwhichthestudentfoundparticularlyfascinating.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Howwasyourweekend,LiMing?

Student:Itwasgreat,thankyou,teacher.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.WhatdidLiMingdoovertheweekend?A.Hewenttoschool.B.HevisitedtheGreatWallwithhisfamily.C.Hestayedathome.D.Hewenttoamovie.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudent,LiMing,explicitlymentionsthathewenttotheGreatWallwithhisfamily,whichisoptionB.8.YouarelisteningtoaweatherforecastforBeijing.WeatherForecast:Goodmorning,everyone.TodayinBeijing,itwillbepartlycloudywithahighof22degreesCelsius.Thereisa30%chanceofrainintheafternoon.Tomorrow,weexpectasunnydaywithahighof25degreesCelsius.WhatistheweatherforecastfortomorrowinBeijing?A.Partlycloudywithachanceofrain.B.Rainywithahighof22degreesCelsius.C.Sunnywithahighof25degreesCelsius.D.Coldwithahighof18degreesCelsius.Answer:C

Explanation:Theforecastexplicitlystatesthattomorrowwillbesunnywithahighof25degreesCelsius,whichmatchesoptionC.9、Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?A.GototheparkB.VisithisgrandparentsC.WatchamovieAnswer:C.WatchamovieExplanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthathewouldliketogotothecinematowatchanewsuperherofilmwithhisfriends,indicatingthatwatchingamovieiswhathewantstodothisweekend.10、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.AttheschoolgateB.AtthebusstopC.AtthelibraryAnswer:A.AttheschoolgateExplanation:Thedialoguespecifiesthattheyagreetomeetattheentranceoftheschool,whichistheschoolgate,beforeheadingouttogetherfortheirplannedactivity.11.Question:WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:BExplanation:ThequestionasksabouttheweatherinBeijingtoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’scloudy”(OptionB),asmentionedinthetext.12.Question:Howmanystudentsareintheschoollibraryduringlunchbreak?A.20B.50C.30Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofstudentsintheschoollibraryduringlunchbreak.Thecorrectansweris“30”(OptionC)asmentionedinthetext.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A)Shegotoschoolbybus.B)Hegoestoschoolbybus.C)Theygotoschoolbybuses.D)Wegoestoschoolbybus.Answer:B)Hegoestoschoolbybus.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb‘go’whenusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it)is‘goes’.Therefore,optionBisgrammaticallycorrect.2、ChoosethewordthatdoesNOTbelongtothegroup:A)CarrotB)TomatoC)BananaD)PotatoAnswer:C)BananaExplanation:OptionsA,B,andDareallvegetables,whileoptionC(Banana)isafruit.Thus,bananadoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?

A)Shanghai

B)Beijing

C)Guangzhou

D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)Beijing

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Shanghaiisamajorcitybutnotthecapital,whileGuangzhouandShenzhenarealsosignificantcitiesbutnotthecapital.4、WhichofthefollowingisafamoushistoricalmonumentinBeijing?

A)TheGreatWall

B)TheForbiddenCity

C)TheEiffelTower

D)TheStatueofLibertyAnswer:B)TheForbiddenCity

Explanation:TheForbiddenCityisafamoushistoricalmonumentinBeijing,servingastheimperialpalacefor24emperorsduringtheMingandQingdynasties.TheGreatWallisalsoafamouslandmarkbutisnotacity.TheEiffelTowerisinParis,France,andtheStatueofLibertyisinNewYorkCity,USA.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)isB)areC)wasD)were

Answer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweneedapluralverbform.Sincethesentencedescribesapresentcontinuousaction,“areplaying”isthecorrectchoice.6、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:

Wearrived_______Beijing_______Sundaymorning.

A)at;onB)in;onC)in;inD)at;in

Answer:B)in;on

Explanation:Whenreferringtoarrivalinalargeplacesuchasacity,weuse“arrivein.”Forspecifyingadayorpartofaday,weuse“on.”Therefore,“WearrivedinBeijingonSundaymorning”isthecorrectsentence.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstolineupinthe___________order.A.alphabeticalB.numericalC.geographicalD.chronologicalAnswer:B.numericalExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“numerical”becausethecontextsuggeststhatthestudentsarebeingaskedtolineupaccordingtoasequenceofnumbers,suchasbytheirstudentnumberorseatnumberintheclassroom.8、Selectthesentencethatbestdescribestheweatheronthedayoftheschooltrip.A.Thesunwasshining,anditwasaperfectdayforoutdooractivities.B.Itwasrainingcatsanddogs,andeveryonebroughttheirumbrellas.C.Theskywasovercast,butitdidn’trainuntiltheafternoon.D.Itwasafreezingcoldday,andthestudentshadtowearheavycoats.Answer:A.Thesunwasshining,anditwasaperfectdayforoutdooractivities.Explanation:Thebestdescriptionofadaythatisperfectforoutdooractivitieswouldbeonewheretheweatherissunnyandsuitableforbeingoutside.Theotheroptionsdescribelessidealweatherconditionsforaschooltrip.9、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Helikestoreadbooks.C.Hegoestoworkbycar.D.Heworksinahospital.Answer:A.Heisateacher.Explanation:Thequestionasksfortheoccupationorjoboftheperson’sfather.OptionAdirectlystatesanoccupation,whileBdescribesahobby,Cdescribesamodeoftransportation,andDmentionsaplaceofworkbutnotthespecificjob.10、WhenisChildren’sDay?A.June1stB.July1stC.August1stD.September1stAnswer:A.June1st.Explanation:InternationalChildren’sDayiscelebratedonJune1st.Thisisawidelyrecognizeddate,especiallyinChina,whereitisaspecialdaydedicatedtochildren.TheotheroptionsareincorrectastheyrepresentdifferentdateswhicharenotassociatedwithChildren’sDay.11.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue:A.“Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?”B.“Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”C.“Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?”D.“What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?”Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofstudentsintheclass,makingoptionCthemostsuitablecompletionforthedialogue.12.Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Theweatherisverycoldtoday.Ithinkweshouldweara_______.”A.shirtB.coatC.jacketD.dressAnswer:BExplanation:Sincetheweatherisdescribedasverycold,wearinga“coat”wouldbetheappropriateclothingchoiceamongtheoptionsprovided.三、完型填空（10分）Title:AVisittotheGreatWallLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttovisittheGreatWallofChina.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforhiking.Westartedourjourneyearlyinthemorningandreachedthefootofthemountainbybus.Thescenerywasbreathtaking,andwecouldn’twaittostartclimbing.Mylittlebrotherwassoexcitedthatheranaheadofus.Atthetop,wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,andIfeltproudtobepartofacountrywithsucharich1.The2backdownwasjustasfun,butitmadeusfeeltiredtoo.Whenwegothome,wewereallsleepy,buthappyaboutour3day.Beforegoingtobed,wedecidedthatnextyearwewouldgobackagainandtrytoclimbaneven4sectionofthewall.Ican’twait!Questions:1.Mylittlebrotherwassoexcitedthatheranaheadofus.(ran/run)2.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing,anditmademefeelproudofourcultural___.(heritage/heritage)3.Wewereallsleepy,buthappyaboutour___day.(excite/exciting)4.Nextyearweplantoclimbaneven___partofthewall.(high/higher)5.The___backdownwasjustasfun.(journey/trip)Answers:1.ran2.heritage3.exciting4.higher5.tripThisexerciseisdesignedtotestthestudent’scomprehensionskillsandtheirabilitytousethecorrectformofwordswithinagivencontext.ClozeTest(完型填空)Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethecorrectwordtofillineachblank.Title:AVisittotheGreatWallLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttovisittheGreatWallofChina.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforhiking.Westartedourjourneyearlyinthemorningandreachedthefootofthemountainbybus.Thescenerywasbreathtaking,andwecouldn’twaittostartclimbing.Mylittlebrotherwassoexcitedthathe____1____aheadofus.Atthetop,wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,andIfeltproudtobepartofacountrywithsucharich____2____.The____3____backdownwasjustasfun,butitmadeusfeeltiredtoo.Whenwegothome,wewereallsleepy,buthappyaboutour____4____day.Beforegoingtobed,wedecidedthatnextyearwewouldgobackagainandtrytoclimbaneven____5____sectionofthewall.Ican’twait!Questions:1.Mylittlebrotherwassoexcitedthathe____1____aheadofus.(ran/run)2.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing,anditmademefeelproudofourcultural____2____.(heritage/heritage)3.Wewereallsleepy,buthappyaboutour____3____day.(excite/exciting)4.Nextyearweplantoclimbaneven____4____partofthewall.(high/higher)5.The____5____backdownwasjustasfun.(journey/trip)Answers:1.ran2.heritage3.exciting4.higher5.tripThisexerciseaimstoevaluatethestudent’sreadingcomprehensionandtheirproficiencyinselectingtheappropriateformofwordsaccordingtothecontextprovided.四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Beijing,thecapitalcityofChina,isabustlingmetropolisknownforitsrichhistoryandmodernachievements.Withapopulationofover21million,BeijingisnotonlythepoliticalcenterofChinabutalsoamajorculturalandeducationalhub.Thecityishometomanyhistoricalsites,includingtheForbiddenCity,theGreatWallofChina,andtheSummerPalace.TheForbiddenCity,locatedintheheartofthecity,wastheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingdynasties.Itcoversanareaof720,000squaremetersandissurroundedbyawall10metershighand8metersthick.TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthemostremarkablearchitecturalwondersintheworld,stretchesover13,000miles.ItwasbuiltoverseveralcenturiestoprotectChinafrominvasions.Inadditiontoitshistoricalsignificance,Beijingisalsoacityofmodernmarvels.TheBird’sNestStadium,builtforthe2008SummerOlympics,isaniconicstructure.ItisanarchitecturalmasterpieceandasymbolofChina’sprogress.Beijingisalsofamousforitsdeliciousfood.Pekingduck,afamousdishfromBeijing,isconsideredoneofthebestdishesintheworld.Itisamust-tryforanyonevisitingthecity.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A)TodescribethehistoryofBeijing

B)TodiscussthemodernachievementsofBeijing

C)ToprovideinformationabouttheculturalandeducationalaspectsofBeijing

D)TointroducethelandmarksandfoodofBeijing2.Howmanyhistoricalsitesarementionedinthepassage?

A)2

B)3

C)4

D)53.WhatisthemainingredientofPekingduck?

A)Pork

B)Chicken

C)Duck

D)BeefAnswers:1.D2.B3.C五、写作题（16分）Task:WriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofastudentinBeijing.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Thestudent’snameandage.2.Adescriptionofthestudent’smorningroutine.3.Adetailaboutthestudent’sschoolday,includingwhatsubjecttheyenjoythemostandwhy.4.Anactivitythestudentparticipatesinafterschool.5.HowthestudentfeelsaboutlivinginBeijing.Example:Title:ATypicalDayinBeijingStory:MynameisLiMing,andIam11yearsold.IliveinBeijingwithmyfamily.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:30AM.Mymompreparesahealthybreakfastform