2024-2025学年外研版小学五年级上学期期中英语试题与参考答案

2024-2025学年外研版英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritefruit.B.Theyareplanningatriptothezoo.C.Theyarecomparingtheirschoolgrades.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguestartswithonefriendaskingtheotherabouttheirfavoritefruit,indicatingthattheyarediscussingfruits.2、Listentotheinstructionsgivenbyateacherinaclassroomandcompletethefollowingsentence.Teacher:“Today,wewillbeginoursciencelessonbydiscussingthepropertiesofwater.Remembertobringyournotebooksandpens.Also,I’dlikeeveryonetostandupandformtwolines,please.”Thesentenceshouldbe:“Theteacherremindsthestudentstobringtheir______and______.”Answer:notebooksandpensExplanation:Theteacherexplicitlymentionsthatstudentsshouldbringtheirnotebooksandpens,whichareessentialtoolsforasciencelesson.3.A.Whatcoloristhecat?B.Howmanycatsarethereintheroom?C.Whatisthedogdoing?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofcatsintheroom,sothecorrectansweris“Howmanycatsarethereintheroom?”4.A.Theboyisplayingwithaball.B.Thegirliseatinganapple.C.Whoisswimminginthepool?Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksforthepersonwhoisswimminginthepool.Sincetheothertwooptionsdescribedifferentactivities,thecorrectansweris“Whoisswimminginthepool?”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.HowoldisTom?B.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?C.WheredoesTomusuallyplaysoccer?Answer:BExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutTom’sfavoritesport.Inthedialogue,thespeakermentions,“Tomlikesplayingsoccerverymuch.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestionyouhear.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Howtokeephealthyinschool.C.Thebenefitsofeatingfruitsandvegetables.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagemainlytalksabouttheimportanceofexerciseforchildren.Thespeakermentionsthatregularphysicalactivitycanhelpchildrenstayhealthyandimprovetheiracademicperformance.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.7.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,andanswerthequestion.Tom:Hey,Lucy,haveyoustartedpreparingforthemidtermexamyet?Lucy:Yeah,Ihave.I’mstudyingfortheEnglishsectionnow.Tom:That’sgood.Doyouthinkthelisteningpartwillbehard?Lucy:I’mnotsure,butI’vebeenpracticingalot.Question:WhatsubjectisLucystudyingforthemidtermexam?Answer:English

Explanation:Intheconversation,LucymentionsthatsheisstudyingfortheEnglishsectionofthemidtermexam.Therefore,theanswerisEnglish.8.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andanswerthequestion.Teacher:Hi,Alice.Howareyoudoingwithyourhomework?Alice:I’mdoingokay,butI’mstrugglingwiththemathproblems.Teacher:Don’tworry.Let’sgothroughthemtogether.Showmetheproblemsyou’rehavingtroublewith.Alice:Okay,here’sone.Itsaystodivide36by4.Teacher:That’sasimpledivisionproblem.Whatdoyouthinkistheanswer?Alice:Ithinkit’s9,butI’mnotsure.Question:WhatoperationisAlicetryingtoperforminthedialogue?Answer:Division

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Aliceistryingtodivide36by4,whichisadivisionproblem.TheteacherishelpingAlicesolvetheproblem.9.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethebestanswer.A.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithhishomework.B.Theteacheristellingthestudenttostoptalking.C.Thestudentisaskingtheteacherabouttheschoolrules.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestudentisaskingtheteacherforhelpwithhishomework,ashesays,“Excuseme,MissSmith.Couldyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”10.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.A.Howareyoudoingtoday?B.I’mfine,butI’mfeelingabitstressedaboutmysciencetesttomorrow.A.Howareyoudoingtoday?B.I’mfine,butI’mfeelingabitstressedaboutmysciencetesttomorrow.Answer:B

Explanation:Thesecondfriendisrespondingtothefirstfriend’squestionabouthowtheyaredoing.Theymentionfeelingstressedabouttheirsciencetest,whichisacommonexperienceamongstudents.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thegirlisintheclassroom.B.Theboyisinthelibrary.C.Theyareintheschoolgarden.Answer:CExplanation:Thedialoguementions“theschoolgarden”astheplacewheretheyare,sothecorrectanswerisC.12.Listentothefollowingquestionandthepossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectone.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andtheanswer“It’scloudy”indicatesthattheweatherisovercast,whichmatchesoptionB.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.tomorrowB.yesterdayC.todayTommyisgoingtothepark__________.A.(A)B.(B)C.(C)Answer:A.(A)Explanation:ThesentenceisaboutTommy’sfutureplan,sothecorrectwordtoindicatethetimehewillgototheparkis“tomorrow.”2、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup.A.appleB.bananaC.pencilD.orangeAnswer:C.(C)Explanation:“Apple,”“banana,”and“orange”arealltypesoffruits.“Pencil”isawritinginstrument,makingitthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthegroupoffruits.3.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatsatonthe_andwatchedthebirdsoutside.A.matB.tableC.chairD.bedAnswer:A.matExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“mat”becauseitisacommonitemforacattositon,especiallyinadomesticsettingwhereitcanwatchactivitiesoutsidefromadistance.Theotheroptions,whilealsoplacesacatmightsit,arelesstypicalforthisspecificcontext.4.Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doesB.doesdoC.isdoingD.didAnswer:A.doesExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“does”becausethesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Theauxiliaryverb“does”isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb“do”toformthepresentsimpletenseinquestionsandnegativesentences.Theotheroptionsarenotgrammaticallycorrectforthepresentsimpletense.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.happyB.unhappyThecatissleepinginthesun,soitmustbevery__________.A.happyB.unhappyAnswer:A.happy

Explanation:Thesentenceindicatesthatthecatissleepingpeacefully,whichsuggeststhatitisinagoodmood,hencetheword“happy”fitsthecontext.6、Matchthewordswiththeircorrectmeanings.A.classroom1.aplacewherepeoplecookfoodB.kitchen2.aplacewherechildrenlearnC.library3.aplacewherebooksarekeptA.classroom-2.aplacewherechildrenlearnB.kitchen-1.aplacewherepeoplecookfoodC.library-3.aplacewherebooksarekeptAnswer:A.classroom-2B.kitchen-1C.library-3

Explanation:Eachwordismatchedwithitsappropriatemeaningbasedoncommonknowledgeoftheseterms.Aclassroomiswherestudentslearn,akitcheniswherecookinghappens,andalibraryiswherebooksarestored.7、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisrainy.D.Itiswindy.Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“C.Itisrainy.”becausethequestionasksforthecurrentweather,and“rainy”directlytranslatesto“rainy”inEnglish,indicatingthatitisrainingtoday.8、WhereisTomgoingtospendhisweekend?A.Heisgoingtothebeach.B.Heisgoingtothemountains.C.Heisgoingtothelibrary.D.Heisgoingtothepark.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“A.Heisgoingtothebeach.”because“beach”isacommondestinationforaweekendgetaway,andtheotheroptionsdonottypicallysuggestaweekenddestination.9.Choosethewordthathasthesamemeaningas“regularly”inthefollowingsentences.A.constantlyB.occasionallyC.immediatelyD.sometimesAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“regularly”means“happeningatfixedtimesorregularly.”Amongtheoptions,“constantly”istheonethatbestfitsthismeaning.10.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttenseformoftheverb“go.”A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Igonetothemovieslastweek.D.Iwasgoingtothestore.Answer:BExplanation:Thepasttenseof“go”is“went.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyeitherusethepresenttense,theincorrectpasttenseform,oracombinationofpastandpresenttense.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome,__________?A.won’tweB.willweC.don’tweD.isn’titAnswer:B.willweExplanation:Thisisaquestiontagthatisusedtoaskforconfirmationortoexpresssurprise.Thecorrecttagfor“Ifitrains,wewillstayathome”is“willwe?”becausethemainclauseisinthefuturesimpletense.12.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.She________(be)veryhappywhenshereceivedthegift.A.isB.wasC.wereD.hasbeenAnswer:B.wasExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Thecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentenceis“was,”whichisthepastsimpleformof“tobe.”三、完型填空（10分）Completethepassagebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromtheoptionsbelowforeachblank.Thestoryof1.littlemousewholovedadventurebeganonesunnymorning.LittleMousewascuriousabouttheworldoutsidehiscozyhome.Oneday,whileexploringthegarden,hemet2.cat.Thecatwasnotfriendly,soLittleMousedecidedtobeverycareful.AsLittleMousecontinuedhisjourney,hecameacrossa3.river.Heknewhecouldn’tcrossit,buthedidn’twanttoturnback.Suddenly,hesawa4.fishswimminginthewater.ThefishaskedLittleMousewhathewasdoingthere.LittleMouseexplainedhispredicament.Thefishthoughtforamomentandthenofferedasolution.“Whydon’tyoumakea5.?”hesuggested.LittleMousewasamazedandthankedthefishforhishelp.1.A.braveB.cleverC.lazyD.scared2.A.kindB.fierceC.tiredD.hungry3.A.wideB.shallowC.deepD.narrow4.A.bigB.smallC.colorfulD.fast5.A.bridgeB.boatC.ladderD.netAnswers:1.A.brave2.B.fierce3.C.deep4.A.big5.B.boat四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionTheMysteryoftheMissingCookiesMrs.

Thompson’sclasswasexcitedabouttheschoolbakesale.Everystudenthadbroughtinhomemadecookiestosell.Lucy,wholovedbaking,hadmadeabigbatchofchocolatechipcookies.Shecarefullyplacedtheminacolorfulboxandputitonthetablewiththeothertreats.Duringrecess,thechildrenwentoutsidetoplay,leavingtheclassroomempty.Whentheyreturned,theyfoundthatLucy’sboxofcookieswasgone!Everyonewassurprisedandwonderedwhatcouldhavehappened.Tomsuggestedthatmaybesomeonetooktheboxbymistake.Sarahthoughtateachermighthavemovedit.ButLucyfeltsadandworried.Hercookieswerespecialbecauseshehadusedhergrandmother’ssecretrecipe.Mr.

Johnson,theprincipal,heardaboutthemissingcookiesanddecidedtoinvestigate.Heaskedallthestudentsiftheysawanythingunusual.Aftertalkingtoeveryone,hediscoveredthatalittlesquirrelhadsneakedintotheclassroomthroughanopenwindowandcarriedoffthebox,thinkingitwasfilledwithnuts!Everyonelaughedwhentheyfoundout,andMrs.

ThompsonpromisedtohelpLucymakeanotherbatchofcookiesafterschool.Thesquirrel,nownicknamed“Cookie,”becametheclassmascot,andthestoryofthemissingcookiesturnedintoafunnyandmemorablepartoftheschoolyear.Questions:1.WhywasLucysadandworriedwhenhercookieswentmissing?A)Becauseshedidn’tlikebakingB)BecauseshewantedtoeatallthecookiesherselfC)Becausethecookiesweremadewithhergrandmother’s