四川省广安市友谊中学东方街校区高一英语月考试题含解析VIP

四川省广安市友谊中学东方街校区高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._____itwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsago_____thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.A.That,which

B.What,that

C.What,when

D.Whatever,when参考答案：C2.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor

abouthishearttrouble.A,anadvice

B,advice

C,advices

D,theadvices参考答案：B3.Thehotel______nowbesidetheparkwasdesignedbyagroupofyoungmen.A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building参考答案：C略4.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.A.what;that

B.what;what

C.which;which

D.that;that参考答案：A略5.Thisyearthecelebrationshavebeenmorespectacularthan_____withmorethan200,000peoplecongregatingtowatchahugeparadeoflions,dragonsanddrums.

A.that

B.ever

C.never

D.before参考答案：B6.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Sincehewas

D.Forhewas参考答案：B7.The3Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseto_________wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly．A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever参考答案：B8.Westillwentonworking______itwascold.A.although

B.evenif

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：B9.

----Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

----Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

----

.A.Thanksanyway.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Nevermind.

D.Noproblem.参考答案：A10.Hurry!Theplane______.Youknow,it______at3:15.A.takesoff,takesoff

B.istakingoff,takesoffC.takesoff,istakingoff D.istakingoff,istakingoff参考答案：B11.–I’msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier.–_____.I’vejustarrived.

A.That’snotrouble.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.That’sallright.

D.Youcannevertell.参考答案：C12.—Today,womencanhavechildrenaswellasjobs.—______.It’sgreattohavethetwotogether.A.Ican’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Idon’tthinkso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：A略13.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：9.【答案】BB.考查情态动词。needn’t表示不必。

【解析】14.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diet;Iprefertaking________exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：D15.When____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered参考答案：D16.Iwanttoknow______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.whether B.whereC.which D.what参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道小偷是否被当场抓住了。______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的意思，故选A。17.Thesetwonewcamerasarequitesimilarinappearance(外观)，butthisonecostsalmost________.A．twiceasmuch

B．twicesomuchC．asmuchtwice

D．somuchtwice参考答案：A考查倍数表达用法。后面句子补充完整应为：butthisonecostsalmosttwiceasmuchasthatone。18.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered

B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained

Dentertained...convinced参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.短文改错Inmysparetime,Ioftenreadsomebookswrittenbyfamouswritersinorabroad.IeverreadChina’sFourGreatClassicalnovelsuchasJourneytotheWest.Beside,IenjoyreadingTangpoetry.IhavebeenwritingfromIwasnineyearsold.IamrememberthefirsttimemyparentsandItalkedaboutmydreamofbecomingwriter.TheylaughedouthappywhentheyreadtheshortstoryIwriteaboutrobots.TheythinkthatmystoryiswellworthreadandthatIamgoodatwriting.IbelieveIwillachievetheirdream.参考答案：【分析】本文为记叙文。主要讲了作者喜欢读书，并且非常擅长写作，作者希望自己将来能够成为一名作家。【详解】1.考查连词。句意：我经常读国内和国外著名作家写的一些书。in和abroad是并列关系，所以or改成and。2.考查名词单复数。句意：我曾经读过中国的四大名著。“中国四大名著”是复数意义，所以novel改成novels。3.考查副词。句意：此外，我还喜欢读唐诗。beside意为“在......旁边”；而besides表示“此外”。根据语境可知，本句是指“此外”，所以Besides改成Besides。4.考查连词。句意：从我九岁起就一直写作。表示“自从……”的是连词“since”，所以from改成since。5.考查语境及句子结构。句意：我记得我和父母第一次谈论我成为作家的梦想。分析句子可知，本句的主语是I，谓语是remember，二者是主谓关系，am是多余的，所以去掉am。6.考查冠词。句意：我记得我和父母第一次谈论我成为作家的梦想。句中泛指“一名作家”表示数量“一”，是泛指，且writer的首字母发音是辅音，所以writer前加a。7.考查副词。句意：当他们读到我写的关于机器人的短篇小说时，他们笑得很开心。句中的happy在句中修饰动词laughed，修饰动词一般用副词，所以happy改成happily。8.考查时态。本文描述过去发生的事。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以write改成wrote。9.考查固定用法。句意：他们认为我的故事很值得一读。bewellworthdoing...意为"很值得做......"，是固定用法，所以read改成reading。10.考查代词。句意：我相信我会实现我的梦想。根据语境可知，此处是指我实现我的梦想，表示“我的……”要用“my”，所以their改成my。20.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,onherwaytoschool,LiLanfoundthesmallbagnearthebusstation.Heopeneditandfoundalotofmoneyassoonasacallingcardinside.Fromthecallingcard,shediscovertheowner’saddressandhistelephonenumber.Shethoughttheownermustveryworried.Soshewenttothepublictelephonesandcalledtheowner.Thenshewaitedatthebusstation.Theownercamebytaxiverysoon,butLiLangavethebagtohim.Theownerissogratefultoherthathetookoutfrom100yuantorewardLiLan,butLiLanpoliterefuseditandwentontoschool.参考答案：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Oneday,onherwaytoschool,LiLanfoundthesmallbagnearthebusstation.He

a

Sheopeneditandfoundalotofmoneyassoonasacallingcardinside.Fromthecallingcard,

wellshediscovertheowner’saddressandhistelephonenumber.Shethoughttheownermust∧

discovered

beveryworried.Soshewenttothepublictelephonesandcalledtheowner.Thenshewaited

telephone

atthebusstation.Theownercamebytaxiverysoon,butLiLangavethebagtohim.The

and/soownerissogratefultoherthathetookoutfrom100yuantorewardLiLan,butLiLan

was

politerefuseditandwentontoschool.politely三、阅读理解21.Ayoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountryside.Itwasdarkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasifshewantedalift.“Ican’tleaveheroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.“Doyouwantalift?”sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,“Haveyoubeenwaitingforalongtime?”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”thoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain.“Badweatherforthetimeofyear,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Nomatterwhatshesaid,thehitchhiker(搭便车的人)gavenoanswerexceptforanodoftheheadorashrug.Thentheyoungwomannoticedthehitchhiker’shandswhichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysherealizedthatthehitchhikerwasactuallyaman!Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseeoutoftherearscreen,”shesaid.“Wouldyoumindclearingitforme?”Thehitchhikernoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonasthehitchhikerwasoutofthecar,theterrifiedyoungwomanracedoff.Whenshegottothenextvillageshepulledup.Shenoticedthatthehitchhikerhadlefthishandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveagasp—insidethebagwasagun.64.Theyoungwomanstoppedthecarbecause______.A.“theoldwoman”askedhertoB.sherecognized“theoldwoman”C.sheknocked“theoldwoman”downD.shewantedtohelp“theoldwoman”outinthebadweather65.Theyoungwomanaskedthehitchhikertocleartherearscreenbecause_______.A.thiswasthewayshethoughtoftogetridofhimB.shecouldn’tseeoutoftherearscreenC.thehitchhikerwasveryhelpfulD.therearscreenwascoveredwithdirt66.Thehitchhikerleftthebagwithaguninitbehindbecause_______.A.hewantedtogivetheyoungwomanawarningB.hehadnotexpectedthattheyoungwomanwouldleavehimbehindintherainC.itwashispresentfortheyoungwomanD.hewantedtokilltheyoungwomanwiththegun67.Whatmightthemanbe?A.apoliceman

B.asoldier

C.arobber

D.anactor参考答案：DABC22.InModemsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity;otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffaire.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers，theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwoundmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Botharcafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(化解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.12.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupone’sself-respect.

B.Peopleholddifferentopinionsoncompetition.C.Failuresarenecessaryexperienceincompetition.D.Competitionisharmfultoone’sdevelopment.13.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

D.Itimprovespersonalabilities.14.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewith“adesiretofail”？A.One’ssuccessincompetitioncallsforgreatefforts.B.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.C.One’ssuccessrelieslargelyonhisfirmbeliefofwinning.D.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.15.Whichpointofviewmayt)ieauthoragreewith?A.Competition-damagesfriendshipamongpeople.B.Performanceincompetitiondeterminesone’svalue.C.Fearoffailureshouldl>cremovedincompetition.D.Winningshouldbeamaileroflifeanddeath.参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.D

15.C本文是议论文，谈论了现代社会人们对竞争的看法，褒贬不一，各执一词。作者所教的学生中，有的唯恐失败，一心追求成功而背弃其他优秀品质，有的害怕失败而不敢参与竞争。他们共同点在于他们都害怕失败所带来的挫败的体验，只有化解这种恐惧，竞争才会有新的意义。12.主旨大意题。这篇文章主要是关于人们对竞争的不同看法的。选B。13.细节理解题。从第一段第二句得知，赞成竞争的人认为，竞争能带来社会的进步和繁荣。选A。14.细节理解题。由第三段，Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respe