2022年安徽省宣城市郎溪县第二中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年安徽省宣城市郎溪县第二中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.NeverhadTexasseensuchaterriblestorm.Manyhighways______becauseofflooding. A.haveclosed B.areclosed C.wereclosed D.havebeenclosed参考答案：C2.Lastyearthefactory

oversixmillionrecords.

A.putout

B.putdown C.putthrough

D.putforward参考答案：A3.I’mgoingtomyhometown____avisitnextmonth.A.aboutB.withC.forD.by参考答案：C4.

Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.Awhich

Bthat

Cwho

Dwhen参考答案：D5.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A．where

B．when

C．during

D．/参考答案：D6.Dad,wouldyoupleaseallowme______fiveminutestoadmireyournewwatch?

A.another

B.other

C.more

D.less参考答案：A略7.Sothat’sthefinaldecision?

Yes,butdon’t______theplantootherpeople.Aletdown

Bletoff

Cletalone

Dletout参考答案：D8.Peopletendtolivemorehappilyandlongeriftheyare_______aboutlife.A.pessimistic

B.enthusiastic

C.optimistic

D.terrific参考答案：C9.I________anoldfriendinthestreettheotherdaywhosechangessurprisedmealot.A.cameout

B.camedown

C.cameround

D.cameacross参考答案：D10.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame

B.blamedC.beingblamed

D.blaming参考答案：A11.Whendaydawned,thestars__________ofsight.A.fadedout

B.keptaway

C.fadedinto

D.diedout参考答案：A略12.Whenaskedwhyheprefersbikestobuses,theprofessorsaid,

“Ridingabicycletakes__________halfanhour,butit’smoreconvenientandenvironmentallyfriendly.”

A.ly

B.accurately

C.approximately

D.exactly参考答案：C略13.—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.—_________!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.Goodluck

B.Whatashame

C.Havefun

D.Welldone参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我们下星期六要组织一个聚会，我想让你来。——真遗憾！那天我还有一个聚会。还是要谢谢你。A.Goodluck祝你好运；B.Whatashame真遗憾；C.Havefun玩得开心；D.Welldone做得好，根据题意，故选B。14.MustIwaittillyoucomeback?

No,you______.

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can't

D.won't参考答案：B15.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?—No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks Ireceivedit.A.since B.when C.that D.before参考答案：D16.WhenIfirstmethim,itseemedasifhe______foodfordays.Adidnoteat

Bhadnoteaten

Cwasnoteating

Dwouldnothaveeaten参考答案：B17.Itis______greatpleasuretomeettheexpertwhoisdoingresearchon_________archaeology.A./;

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：D18.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe_________easyreachinpublicplace.Awithin

Bnear

Cbeyond

Daround参考答案：A二、短文改错19.单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下列各句中均有一处错误，找出错误处并改正在题后的横线上。86.Meetmyteacher,afterallthirtyyearsinBoston,wasanunforgettablemomentforme,oneIwillalwaystreasure.

86.__________87.Fromthepuzzlinglookonthestudents’faces,Iknowtheydidn’tunderstandmeclearly.

87.__________88.Thegovernmentistryinghardtohavethepeople’slivingstandardrisen.88.__________89.Iwillnotgotothepartyunlessbeinginvited.

89.__________90.MumpromisedtobuyanEnglish-Englishdictionarytomeasapresent.

90.__________91.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamilythattheparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.

91.__________92.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%ofthemaresoldabroad.

92._________93.–Comeonin.Ihaveagiftforyou.

--Oh,that’ssoniceofyou!Ineverthoughtyouwillgivemeagift.

93._________94.I’llappreciatethatifyoucanphonemetotellmetheexacttime.

94._________95.Whatwasreportedinthenewspaperthatfewertrafficaccidentshappenedthisyear.

95._________参考答案：86.Meet改为Meeting

87.puzzling改为puzzled

88.risen改为raised

89.将being去掉

90.to改为for

91.that改为where或inwhich

92.them改为which

93.will改为would

94.that改为it95.What改为It略20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同案写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iamthesharedbike.I’dliketobeonthestreettoserveforpeople.Theycanridemejustviaamobileapp.Buthorriblethingshappenafewdaysago.Severalpeoplestolesomeofuswithpayingtheirbillsontheappbuttreatedusbadly.Theybrokemysaddleandeventhrewmyfriendseverywhere.Wefeltangryforwhichthosebadguyshaddone.Thankstosomekindlypeople,wereceivedcareful“treatment”.Now,youhelpaswellasthewholesociety’sattentioniswhatweneedmost.Wearedesignedtohelppeoplewhoarestucktheheavytraffic.Weareneithertoynorprivatevehicles.Pleaseobeythebasicrules.参考答案：Iamthesharedbike.I’dliketobeonthestreettoserveforpeople.Theycanridemejustviaaa

for

mobileapp.Buthorriblethingshappenafewdaysago.Severalpeoplestolesomeofuswithpayinghappened

without

theirbillsontheappbuttreatedusbadly.Theybrokemysaddleandeventhrewmyfriendsand

everywhere.Wefeltangryforwhichthosebadguyshaddone.Thankstosomekindlypeople,we

what

kindreceivedcareful“treatment”.Now,youhelpaswellasthewholesociety’sattentioniswhatweyourneedmost.Wearedesignedtohelppeoplewhoarestuck∧theheavytraffic.Weareneithertoyin/by

toysnorprivatevehicles.Pleaseobeythebasicrules.

本文是共享单车的自述，解释了共享单车受到的不公平待遇，希望人们善待共享单车。1.第一句：the改为a.考查冠词。bike是可数名词单数，此处表示一辆共享单车，故the改为a.2.第二句：去掉for.考查动词。句中动词serve是及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不用加介词。故去掉for.3.第四句：happen改为happened.考查动词时态。根据时间状语afewdaysago可知用一般过去时，故happen改为happened.4.第五句：with改为without.考查介词。此处指有的人不在应用上付款偷走了一些单车，表示没有付款，故with改为without.5.第五句：but改为and.考查连词。此处指有些人不付款偷走单车，还对我们不好。前后句是并列关系，不是转折。故but改为and.6.第七句：which改为what.考查宾语从句。此处指对那些坏家伙所做的事感到生气，表示做的事用what引导宾语从句，故which改为what.7.第八句：kindly改为kind.考查形容词。此处修饰名词people用形容词，故kindly改为kind.8.第九句：you改为your.考查物主代词。此处修饰名词help用形容词性物主代词，指你的帮助，故you改为your.9.第十句：stuck后加in或by.考查介词。此处指被交通堵住，或是在交通阻塞中堵住，故stuck后加in或by.10.第十一句：toy改为toys.考查名词。和句中主语和动词Weare一致，名词也用复数。故toy改为toys.三、阅读理解21.Sometimesnewfriendsmeetintheunlikeliestplaces,eveninthemiddleofarainforest.Earlierthismonth,ateamofathletescompetinginanexhaustingracethroughtheEcuadorianAmazoncameacrossadirty,lostdogthatbeganfollowingthemthroughtherainforest.Theteammates,whonamedthedogArthur,eventuallygavethedoganewhomeandachanceoflivingabetterlife.“ItallstartedwithmegivingArthurameatballwhenwe’rewaitingrightbeforethelonghiking,”saidMichaelLindnord,headoftheteam,inaninterview.“Whenwesetoffwediditwithsomeotherteams,andIdidn’tunderstandthatArthurwasfollowingusuntilwewerealoneandhewasstillthere.Atonestagewehadtotakeabreakandthedogwasterriblytired.Weopenedtwocansoffoodandlethimeat,becausehecouldfindnofoodatallintherainforest.”LindnordandthreeotherPeakPerformanceathletesheadedtoEcuadorinNovembertocompeteinthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship.Arthurbeganfollowingthegroupbeforethefinalstagesofthechallenge,andhemanagedtokeepupwiththemthroughthemuddyrainforestarea.Butwhenthegroupwasabouttocrossariverbykayaks(皮滑艇）,theywereadvisedtoleavethedogforsafetyreasons.Arthur,however,wouldn’tstaybehind.“Michael,Simon,StaffanandKarenputtheirkayaksdowninthewaterandsetoff,butArthurrefusedtobeleftandstartedswimming,”thegrouppostedontheFacebook.“Thiswastooheartbreakingfortheteam,andMichaelhelpedArthurclimbintothekayak.”ArthurandtheteammadeitacrossthefinishlinetogetherAftertherace,theteamsetupaPayPalaccounttogetcareforthedog(whoneededtreatmentforabloodywoundonhisbackasoldassixmonths)andtogelhimflowntoSweden.OnThursday,ArthurlandedatStockholm’sAirport.Arthur,whoisnowconsideredamemberoftheadventureracingteam,willliveathomewithLindnordandhisfamily,accordingtoDailyMail.25.ArthurfollowedLindnord’steamprobablybecause_______.A.Lindnordwasitsmaster B.LindnordfeditameatballC.itwascuriousabouttherace D.itwantedtogetoutoftherainforest26.WhendidLindnordrealizethatArthurwasfollowingthem?A.AftertheteamsetofffromtheshoreB.Whentheystartedtheadventurerace.C.Whentheadventureracewasatanend.D.Aftertheygotseparatedfromotherteams.27.Inthecourseofcrossingtheriver,________.A.Arthurwasdrowned B.ArthurstayedbehindC.theypickedArthurup D.theyabandonedArthur28. WhatcanweinferaboutArthurfromthepassage?A.ItwillhaveahomeinSweden. B.IthasitsownFacebookpagenow.C.ItwassenttoSwedenfortreatment. D.Itgotinjuredwhencrossingtheriver.参考答案： 25-28BDCA 22.Afewyearsago,PaulGernerbegantogatheragroupofarchitectsinLasVegastoaskthemwhatitwouldtaketodesignapublicschoolthatused50percentlessenergy,costmuchlesstobuildandobviouslyimprovedstudentlearning.“Ithinkhalfofthemfellofftheirchairs,”Gernersays.Gernermanagesschoolfacilities(设施)forClarkCounty,Nevada,adistrictroughlythesizeofMassachusetts.By2018,143,000additionalstudentswillenterthealreadycrowdedpublic-educationsystem.Gernerneeds73newschoolstohousethem.Fourarchitectureteamshavenearlyfinisheddesigningprimaryschoolprototypes(样品);theyplantoconstructtheirschoolsstartingin2009.Thedistrictwillthenassesshowwelltheschoolsperform,andthreewinnerswillcopythosedesignsin50to70newbuildings.Greenschoolsareappearingallover,butinClarkCounty,whichstandsoutforitsvastness,suchaggressivetargetsaredifficultbecausedesignrequirementslikemorenaturallightforstudentsgoagainsttherealitiesofadesertclimate.“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisgettingtherightsiteorientation(朝向),”Mark.McGinty,adirectoratSHArchitecture,says.HisfirmrecentlycompletedahighschoolinLasVegas.“Youhavethesamebuilding,samesetofwindows,butifitsorientationisincorrectanditfacesthesun,itwillbereallyexpensivetocool.”Surprisingly,themanresponsibleforoneofremostprogressivegreen-designcompetitionshasdoubtsaboutideasofeco-friendlybuildings.“Idon’tbelieveinthenewgreenrel