重庆铁山中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析

重庆铁山中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.___isthefirsttimethathe

_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.

A.It;hasbeen

B.This;has

C.It;has

D.That;hasbeen参考答案：A略2.Childrenwho______learningdisabilitiesshouldbegivenmoreattention.A.givein

B.sufferfrom

Cgothrough

Dcareabout参考答案：B3.Accordingtothepublicnoticefromthepolicestation,____$5,000rewardwillbeofferedfor____returnofthestolenculturalrelics.A.a;the

B./;the

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：A略4.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou'dlike________?A.torepairit

B.repairingit

C.tohaverepaired

D.havingitrepaired参考答案：C考查短语及定语从句。wouldliketodo想要做某事；havesth.done。句意：你能展示给我你本来想修的这个手机吗？此处是一个定语从句，先行词为themobilephone，做wouldliketohave____repaired的宾语，,所以选C。5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a;不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

参考答案：A6.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily_____muchsharingofinterestandresponsibilities.A.takeover

B.resultin

C.holdon

D.setabout参考答案：B7.Anessayisusually________theintroduction,themainbody,whichmainlyconsistsofthesupportingevidence,andtheconclusion.

A.madeupof B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeoutof参考答案：A8.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity,schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_______othervisitorsseldomgo.

A.what.

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C9.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot___theconcerthall.A

admittedinto

Baskedfor

Ctakenalong

Dbroughtwith参考答案：A10.Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogivehim________.A．indanger B．inneed

C．inreturn

D．infact参考答案：C解析考查介词短语。句意：当我处在困境中时，他给了我许多帮助，但是我没有什么要回报给他的。“给某人以回报”用inreturn。indanger处于危险中；inneed需要；infact实际上。

11.Thegirlseemstohavea(n)______fordrawing.A.skill

B.talent

C.authority

D.expert参考答案：B12.Specialattentionshouldbepaidto________forestsfromfiresinwinter.A.protected

B.protecting

C.protects

D.protect参考答案：B13.-Why,youarewetallover!-I________justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.A.wascaughtintherain B.wascaughtbytherainC.caughtbyrain D.caughtuparain参考答案：AA考查动词的时态与语态。becaughtin“遇到，陷入，淋雨”。句意，我刚刚遇到了大雨，我是一路跑回来的。根据“justnow”可知用一般过去时。14.—Haveyouconsidered______thejobasateacher?—Yes.Ilikeitbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered______agardener.A.totake;tobe

B.totake;beingC.taking;being

D.taking;tobe参考答案：D15.--Showmethemap,please.Iwanttoknow________.

--Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.A.whereisDiaoyuIsland

B.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlike

D.whenisDiaoyuIsland参考答案：B16.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.other

D.another参考答案：D17.ColumbusDayiscelebratedinAmericaonOctober12__agreatnavigator(航海家)—Christopher

Columbus.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhopeof

C.inmemoryof

D.inneedof参考答案：C18.Ithinkweshould_________alltheseoldtoystothelocalchildrenhospital.

A.

giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveoff

D.givein参考答案：A二、短文改错19.文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。LastSundaymorning,whenIwashaveawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeinthattime,soIrushedbackhometogetit.Unfortunate,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointedandabouttoleavewhilehewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck---notonlydidIhavemyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhernameonmyshirt!参考答案：LastSundaymorning,whenIwashaveawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewhavingmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeinthattime,so

actors

atIrushedbackhometogetit.Unfortunate,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthescene

Unfortunately

hadandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointedandabouttoleavewhilehe

anywhere

whenwalkedout∧abuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck---not

ofonlydidIhavemyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhernameonmyshirt!

his

20.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Aboydoesnotbecomeamanonthesameageeverywhereintheworld.ManypeopleinAmericanfeelthataboybecomesamanwhenheis18yearsold.It’sdifferentfromanEskimoboy.AnEskimoboybecomesmanwhenhekillshisfirstpolarbear.Thepolarbear,whichmaybe9feetlongandweigh1,000pounds,isaverydangerousanimal.Tokillittakesagreatdealofcourageandskills.Theboywhocankillapolarbearhavedevelopedtheskillsandcourageneededtobeahunter---andaman.

PolarbearsgavetheEskimosmeattoeatit,skinsforclothing,andoilforheatingandlighting.Aboywhocansupplyallthisthingshascertainlybecomeaman.

参考答案：改错1.on—at

2.American—America

3.from—for

4.man前面加a

5.it---one6.have--has

7.and—or

8.gave-give

9.去掉it10.this—these略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Oftenithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay（马来语）.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent（月牙）becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.71.WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplaceB.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamedC.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonenameD.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment72.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?A.RafflesPlace.

B.SelectorAirbase.C.PiccadillyCircus.

D.PayaLebarCrescent.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Changesuddenly.

B.Changegreatly.C.Disappearquickly.

D.Disappearveryslowly.74.BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______.A.afteranactivity

B.afteraplaceC.afteraperson

D.byitsshape75.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.C.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.

参考答案：CADAC22.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions

（反应）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared

“BuyNow”

buttonbecauseredis