2017-2018学年高中英语必修五课件Unit4Makingthenews-Grammar

高二必修5Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar情景导入1.TolearnhowtouseInversion.2.ToknowthereasonswhyweuseInversionanditsdifferentusageindifferentsituations.3.TodevelopabilitytouseInversionwhenwritingacomposition.学习目标课前自主学习学习教材P29，完成以下任务：Task1.Detailedinformationaboutthereading.Task2.Theusageofsomewordsorphrasesandwordswiththeiroppositemeanings.Task3.Usefulwordsandphrasespractice.IdiomaticexpressionsMeaningtoreportonanimportanteventcleverwaysknowntoexpertstopresentideasfairlynottounderstandanideaproperlythisisthestorytogetthestoryfirstcoverastory

trickofthetrade

getthefactsstraightgettothewrongendofthestickthisishowthestorygoesgetascoop1.Inthereadingpassageseveralexpressionsareusedinanidiomaticway.Findthemandfillinthechart.自主学习反馈Task12.CompleteSentenceBusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinSentenceA.1.AByaccidentshebrokethatbeautifulbowl.BShe_____________brokethatbeautifulbowl.2.AHedidnotstealthevasesohedidn’tdoanythingwrong.BHedidstealthevasesoheis_________.3.AShedoesnotgetabsorbedinherstudiesforlong.BShecan_______________herstudiesforalongtime.deliberately自主学习反馈guiltyconcentrate

onTask24.AThejournalistwentoutwithanuntrainedphotographer.BThejournalistwentoutwitha/an_____________photographer.5.AChrisisnotinterestedinstartinghisnewjob.BChrisis__________tostarthisnewjob.6.A“Thisroomneedsalightclean,”explainedthehousewife.B“Thisroomneedsa__________clean,”explainedthehousewife.7.AThelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge.BThelawdoesnotallowpeopleto_______themselves__acrime.8.AIdon’tmindlosingthatskillifitisnotuseful.BIdon’tmind_____________thatskillifitisuseful.professional自主学习反馈eagerthoroughaccuse

ofacquiringAnswerkeysforEx.3onPage28:assistant,photographer,delighted,assist,editor,deadline,colleague,amateur,

submitted,published,dilemma,assessed,unusual,Meanwhile,sceptical自主学习反馈Task3新课讲解Infrontofthebigtreestandsalovelydog.新课讲解NotonlyisthereaChristmastree,butalsoexcitingpresentsunderit.新课讲解NeverhaveIbeentotheUSA.1).NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2).NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.3).Only

ifyouaskmanydifferentquestions

willyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.新课讲解原句重现倒装Inversion

英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后。把谓语放在主语之前叫倒装结构。全部谓语放在主语之前叫全部倒装;只把助动词或be动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。倒装的目的1.语法要求：疑问句，therebe,祝愿句2.修辞要求：为了强调；为描写生动；为衔接上下文；为平衡句子新课讲解Grammar基本语序naturalordersubject主+predicate谓

Heran.新课讲解倒装语序Inversion全部倒装predicate谓+subject主Herecomesthebus.部分倒装助动词/情态动词/be动词+subject主Nota

singleworddidhesay.

全部倒装用于therebe句型。

Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.其中be可换为appear，enter，come，exist，happen，lie，live，remain，seem，stand等动词。Thereexistsomeseriousproblemsinthemanagementofthecompany.公司的管理上存在一些严重的问题。新课讲解2.由副词here，there，now，thus，then或in，out，away，up，off，down，back，over等开头的句子，谓语动词是be，come，follow，go，begin等，且主语是名词时。表示强调Therecomesthebell.Ourteachercomesinwithabookinhishand.铃声响了，我们的老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。新课讲解

例如：Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.注意：代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。Hereitis.Inhecomes.Hereyouare.新课讲解3.当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.新课讲解4.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构1)形容词＋连系动词＋主语

PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.2)过去分词＋连系动词＋主语

Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3)介词＋连系动词＋主语

AmongthegoodsareChristmastrees,flowers,candlesandtoys.新课讲解5.为了保持句子结构平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或为了使上下文结构紧凑。

Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.Insidethepyramidsaretheburialroomsforthekingsandqueensandlongpassagestotheserooms.新课讲解1.用于only开头的句子(修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句)OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.部分倒装2.用于never,hardly,seldom,little,atnotime,notonly,rarely,little,notabit等否定词开头的句子里。

NevershallIdothisagain.３.用于nosoonerthan,hardlywhen和notuntil的句型中。

Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthantheclassbegan.

Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.新课讲解４.用于so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。Jackcannotanswerthequestion.NeithercanI.HehasbeentoBeijing.____________SohaveI.Sohehas.我也去过。(不同人/情况)是的,他确实去过。(同个人/情况)新课讲解５.在so/such…that的结构中，若so/such置于句首，则句子部分倒装。1)ItissuchaninterestingbookthatJohnhasreadittwice.2)ItissointerestingabookthatJohnhasreadittwice.SuchaninterestingbookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.SointerestingabookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.

新课讲解6.由as或though引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句，即把表语或部分谓语提前。他虽然是个孩子，但可以说流利的英语。Childas/thoughhewas,hecouldspeakfluentEnglish.他虽有耐心，但也不愿意等三个小时。Patientthough/ashewas,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.7.用于某些祝愿的句子。

1)Mayyousucceed!2)LongliveChina!新课讲解4.Certainexpressionscanintroduceaninvertedsentence.Nowcompletethefollowingsentencesthatbeginwiththeseexpressions.Onlyafter_____________did____________________________________________.2)Notoncedid__________________________________________________________.myoperationmyneighbourscomeroundtooffermesupportyoucometosayyouweresorryafterbreakingthevase新课讲解3.SeldomhaveI________________________________________________________.4.Onlybydoing______________________could________________________________.5.Onlyina_______can______________________________________________.beensohappyaswhenmyson

graduatedfromuniversityherexerciseevery

dayJanehopetorunprofessionallyagainfilmpeoplegethitandneverseemtofeelthepain新课讲解6.Notoncedid_______________________________________________________________________________________________