大学英语四级考试试题真题附答案 (二)

大学英语四级考试试题真题附答案

PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)

Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreach

sentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethe

ONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

41Aperson'scalorierequirementsvaryhislife.

A)acrossB)throughout

C)overD)within

42Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthat

region,weresurprising.

A)asresultsB)whichresults

C)theresultsofitD)theresultsofwhich

43Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould

considerablebenefitsforthecountryJshealth,wealthandsecurity.

A)leadtoB)resultfrom

C)lieinD)settledown

44Inatimeofsocialreform,people'sstateofmindtendstokeep

withtherapidchangesofsociety.

A)stepB)progress

C)paceD)touch

45inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparents

wishedfor.

A)ThegirlwaseducatedB)Thegirleducated

C)Thegirl'sbeingeducatedD)Thegirltobeeducated

46thecalculationisright,scientistscanneverbesurethat

theyhaveincludedallvariablesandmodeledthemaccurately.

A)EvenifB)Asfaras

C)IfonlyD)Solongas

47MytrainarrivesinNewYorkateighto'clocktonight.TheplaneI

wouldliketotakefromtherebythen.

A)wouldleaveB)willhaveleft

C)hasleftD)hadleft

48Thespeechwhichhemadetheprojecthasbotheredme

greatly.

A)beingconcernedB)concerned

C)beconcernedD)concerning

49Harrywasbyabeewhenhewascollectingthehoney.

A)stungB)stuck

C)bittenD)scratched

50Thethieftriedtoopenthelockeddoorbut.

A)innowayB)invain

C)withouteffectD)ataloss

51Allflightsbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengers

coulddonothingbuttakethetrain.

A)hadbeencanceledB)havebeencanceled

C)werecanceledD)havingbeencanceled

52seeingthedamagehehaddone,thechildfeltashamed.

A)ByB)On

C)AtD)For

53Rememberthatcustomersdon'taboutpricesinthatcity.

A)debateB)consult

C)disputeD)bargain

54Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingevery

night,nomatterwhatweduringtheday.

A)shouldhavedoneB)mayhavedone

C)wouldhavedoneD)musthavedone

55Ihopethatyou'IIbemorecarefulintypingtheletter.Don't

_________anything.

A)lackB)withdraw

C)omitD)leak

56Thiscropdoesnotdowellinsoilstheoneforwhichit

hasbeenspeciallydeveloped.

A)outsideB)otherthan

C)beyondD)ratherthan

57uYouareveryselfish.It?shightimeyouthatyouarenot

themostimportantpersonintheworld,“Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.

A)realizedB)haverealized

C)realizedD)shouldrealize

58Thesetwoareasaresimilartheybothhaveahighrainfall

duringthisseason.

A)tothatB)besidesthat

C)inthatD)exceptthat

59Thetomatojuiceleftbrownonthefrontofmyjacket.

A)spotB)point

C)trackD)trace

60IfIhadn'tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you

________now.

A)wouldn'tbesmilingB)couldn'thavesmiled

C)won,tsmileD)didnTtsmile

61Thecommitteeistotallyopposedanychangesbeingmade

intheplans.

A)ofB)on

C)toD)against

62We'IIvisitEuropenextyearwehaveenoughmoney.

A)lestB)until

C)unlessD)provided

63Myfatherseemedtobeinnotolookatmyschool

report.

A)moodB)emotion

C)attitudeD)feeling

64Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,themanthe

exitasquicklyaspossible.

A)madeoffB)madefor

C)madeoutD)madeup

65IwasadvisedtoarrangeforinsuranceIneededmedical

treatment.

A)neverthelessB)although

C)incaseD)sothat

66Franklyspeaking,Tdratheryouanythingaboutitforthe

timebeing.

A)didn'tdoB)haven'tdone

C)don'tdoD)havedone

67TmsorryIcan'tseeyouimmediately;butifyou?dliketotakeaseat,

I'IIbewithyou.

A)foramomentB)inamoment

C)forthemomentD)atthemoment

68Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn'tbotheredbyhis

loudnessbyhislackoftalent.

A)thanB)morethan

C)asD)somuchas

69OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficein

fiveminutes.

A)adaptableB)comfortable

C)convenientD)available

70Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstoppedat

differentvillages.

A)unceasinglyB)gradually

C)continuouslyD)continually

PartIVShortAnswerQuestions(15minutes)

Directions:Inthispartthereisashortpassagewithfivequestionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthe

questionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords(not

exceeding10words.)

Wouldbelanguageteacherseverywherehaveonethingincommon:

theyallwantsomerecognitionoftheirprofessionalstatusandskills,and

ajob.Theformerrequirementisobviouslyimportantonapersonallevel,

butitisvitalifyouaretohaveanychanceoffindingwork.

Tenyearsago,thesituationwasverydifferent.Invirtuallyevery

developingcountry,andinmanydevelopedcountriesaswell,beinga

nativeEnglishspeakerwasenoughtogetyouemployedasanEnglish

teacher.

Nowemployerswillonlylookatteacherswhohavetheknowledge,the

skillsandattitudestoteachEnglisheffectively.Theresultofthishasbeen

toraisenon-nativeEnglishteacherstothesamestatusastheirnative

counterparts（相对应的人）?somethingtheyhavealwaysdeserved

butseldomenjoyed.Non-nativesarenowhappy?linguistic

discrimination（语言上的歧视）isathingofthepast.

Anongoingresearchproject,fundedbytheUniversityofCambridge,

askedasampleofteachers,teachereducatorsandemployersinmore

than40countrieswhethertheyregardthenative/non-nativespeakers

distinctionasbeingatallimportant."NO"wastheanswer.Aslongas

candidatescouldteachandhadtherequiredlevelofEnglish,itdidn't

matterwhotheywereandwheretheycamefrom.Thus,anewformof

discrimination?thistimejustifiedbecauseitsingledoutthe

unqualified?liberatedthelinguisticallyoppressed（受压迫的）.But

theCambridgeprojectdidmorethanjustthat:itconfirmedthatthe

needsofnativeandnon-nativeteachersareextremelysimilar.

Questions:（注意：答题尽量简短，超过10个词要扣分。每条横线限

写一个英语单词，标点符号不占格。)

SI.TheselectionofEnglishteachersusedtobemainlybasedon

S2.Whatdidnon-nativeEnglishteachersdeservebutseldomenjoy?

S3.WhatkindofpeoplecannowfindajobasanEnglishteacher?

S4.Whatistheresultofthe“newformofdiscrimination(Line5,

Para.4)?

S5.Thephrase“thelinguisticallyoppressed”(Line6,Para.4)refersto

thosewhowere.

PartVWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No”.Youshouldwrite

atleast100wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below:

1.别人请求帮助时，在什么情况下我们会说“不”。

2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”。

3.该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处。

参考答案：

1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.D

11.C12.D13.A14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D

21.C22.D23.A24.B25.A26.C27.D28.B29.A30.B

31.D32.D33.A34.A35.C36.D37.