云南省曲靖市宣威市龙场镇第二中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市龙场镇第二中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Thankssomuchformakingmystayheresopleasant.----________.AWithpleasure.

B.That’sright.C.Enjoyyourself.

D.Its’apleasure.参考答案：D2.

SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstopped_____.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.ringing;arephoning

B.toring;willphoneC.ringing;werephoning

D.toring;phone参考答案：A3.Shangri-la,whichis_______happyhomeforthelocalpeople,isalso________hometomanybirdsandanimals.A.the;a

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：C4.Seawater______manyminerals,salt______.

A.contains,includedB.contains,includingC.includes,containedD.contains,contained参考答案：A5.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout参考答案：C6.Ourplancertainly_________;itwasagreatidea.A.paidoff

B.paidback

C.carriedout

D.paidfor参考答案：A7.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis______today.A.evenhotter

B.morehotter

C.muchmorehot

D.muchhot参考答案：A略8.Thisareaexperienced________heaviestrainfallin______monthofMay.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：C9.Shewrote______secondbook,whichturnedouttobepopularwith______young.A.the;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.the;不填参考答案：A10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;/参考答案：B11.Itwason________frighteningnightthatthewaterwentalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiet______fewvillagesalongtheriver.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a

参考答案：B12.

Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy参考答案：A略13.Ithinkifyouaredeterminedtomakegreatefforts,anydifficultywillhaveto_________you.A.getinthewayfor

B.beonthewaytoC.makewayfor

D.beinthewayto参考答案：C试题分析：考查词组。A.getinthewayfor阻碍；B.beonthewayto在前往---的路上；C.makewayfor让路；D.beinthewayto拦路，碍事。句意：我认为如果你下决心付出努力的话，任何困难将不得不为你让路。故选C。【知识归纳】inaway在某种程度上；innoway决不；bytheway顺便说一下；givewayto给---让路；getinthewayfor阻碍；beonthewayto在前往---的路上；makewayfor让路；beinthewayto拦路，碍事。考点：考查词组14.Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage______onesidemustgiveintotheother.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.how参考答案：C略15.Oneofherachievementsishelpingusunderstand_________chimps______likehumans.A.how…act

B.whether…act

C.howmuch…behave

D.howmuch…approach参考答案：C略16.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.

oneother参考答案：B17.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.

A.becauseof

B.though

C.because

D.unless参考答案：C略18.Ifailedthegames;I

ittobesodifficult.A.wouldn'texpect

B.haven'texpected

C.hadn'texpected

D.wasn'texpecting参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,either.参考答案：YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaiting∧myordertocome,Inoticed

fortheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.Igotan

upandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,

went

去掉

“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadyto

generous

someleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhad

saymadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademy

dayday,either.too1.考查动词短语。固定用法waitforsth.等待某事。故waiting后面加for2.考查冠词。此处第一次出现，表示泛指，故the→an。3.考查介词。句意：除了“我”似乎没有人注意到他。由句意可知besides→except/but。4.考查动词时态。此处是并列谓语，由上下文可知是过去时。故go→went。5.考查宾语从句。由上下文句意可知此处询问“是否我可以给他弄些饮料”。故去掉if后面的that。6.考查形容词。句意“谢谢，你很慷慨。”此处是主系表结构。故generously改为generous。7.考查不定代词。句意：“请来一些橘子汁吧。”在肯定句中some表示一些；否定句中，用any。故any→some。8.考查动词不定式。句意：当我准备离开时，我走到老人的桌前和他告别。此处用不定式表目的。故saying→say。9.考查固定用法。makeone’sday让某人高兴。故days→day。10.考查副词。either用于否定句表示“也”，too用于肯定句。故either→too。20.单句改错（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在相应的横线上写上该加的词。删除：在相应的横线上写上多余的词，并用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在相应的横线上写上修改后的词。注意：每句只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

69.

It’sthethirdtimethatStevenhadcometothisvillagetoseethechildren.

_____________70.

Iwillbeonabusinesstriptomorrow,soImustgetthisreportfinishingtoday.

_____________71.

—Excuseme,MissLi.IwonderthatIcouldhaveafewminutesofyourtime?—Ofcourse.Atyourservice.

_____________72.

Whiletalkabouthisviewsonhisjob,Philipsaidhelovedteachingverymuch. _____________73.

ThenumberofprivatecarsinChinahavebeenincreasingtheseyears,butonlyasmallnumberofthemaremadeinChina.

______________74.

Youarenotbusytonight,sowhydon’tyoujointhetalkshowwithus?

______________75.

It’ssuchafuntotrysomethingnewinsteadofdoingthesamethingsoverandover.______________参考答案：69.had→has

70.finishing→finished

71.that→whether/if72.talk→talking

73.have→has

74.join∧in

75.去掉a

三、阅读理解21.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit’sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisofgreathelp.AteachersaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidancefromtheirparents,”shesaid.“Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”9.Thetextbookmainlytellsus______.A.howtousetheInternetcorrectly

B.howtostudyusingtheInternetC.whyweshouldusetheInternet

D.howtogethelpfromothers10.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersareNOTencouragedto______.A.readonlinenews

B.goonline

C.findhelpfulinformationonlineD.meetafriendofflinewithoutlettingtheirparentsknow11.Fromthispassageweknowthat_______.A.moreandmorestudentshavegivenupvisitingbadWebsitesB.nomorehomeworkwillbegiveninShanghaimiddleschoolsC.schoolsandteachersbegintopayattentiontostudents’useoftheInternetD.lessandlessinformationcanbefoundonline参考答案：ADC试题分析：文章主要说明学生如何准确使用互联网。9.A主旨大意题。总结文章大意可知文章主要说明了如何准确使用互联网，故选A。10.D细节理解题。根据Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.可知D选项不让父母知道就去见网友是不被鼓励的，故选D。11.C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知学校和老师开始关注学生如何使用互联网，故选C。考点：说明类短文阅读。22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbesho