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六年级同步个性化分层作业unit8一.完形填空(共2小题)1.根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择正确答案,将其序号填入括号内.SpringFestivalisChineseNewYear'sDay.It'sa(1)holidayinChina.Itusually(2)inFebruary.Almosteverybody(3)ChinalikesSpringFestival(4).(5)SpringFestivalcomes,people(6)theirhousesandbuynewclothes,newshoesandalotoffood.(7)the(8)dayofthefestivalmostpeopleinChina(9)jiaozi.Fromthesecondday,peopleusually(10)theirrelativesandfriends.TheyallhaveagoodtimeatSpringFestival.(1)A.popularB.niceC.happy(2)A.comeB.comesC.iscoming(3)A.inB.onC.to(4)A.verygoodB.verywellC.verymuch(5)A.WhatB.WhereC.When(6)A.playB.waterC.clean(7)A.InB.OnC.At(8)A.firstB.secondC.third(9)A.eatsB.ateC.eat(10)A.meetB.visitC.go2.完形填空。ChineseNewYearis(1)soon.Peoplearevery(2).MostofChinesepeoplereturntohometowns(返乡)byplane,train,shipand(3).(4)ChineseNewYear'sDay,people(5)havedinner(6)theirfamily.Parentsusuallygivechildren(7),whichmeans"goodluck(好运)".Peopleoften(8)theSpringFestivalGalaEvening(春节联欢晚会)(9)TVafterdinner.ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalto(10).(1)A.comesB.comeC.coming(2)A.excitedB.excitingC.excite(3)A.footB.bikeC.bus(4)A.AtB.InC.On(5)A.don'tB.sometimesC.always(6)A.andB.withC.to(7)A.flowersB.redpacketsC.books(8)A.findB.lookC.watch(9)A.onB.inC.at(10)A.ourB.usC.we二.阅读理解(共4小题)3.(2021秋•徐州期末)OnChristmasEve﹣﹣﹣thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockings(长筒袜)attheendsoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.PeoplealsocallhimSantaClaus.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsonthetopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(烟囱)intothefireplace(壁炉).Hebringschildrenalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandsay"MerryChristmas!"Doyouknowwhat"Christmas"means?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist(耶稣基督).WhenChristwasborn(出生),manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.(1)ChristmasEveis.A.thenightbeforeDecember24thB.thenightafterDecember25thC.thenightofDecember25thD.thenightofDecember24th(2)FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents.A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstockingsC.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoes(3)FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe.A.windowB.frontdoorC.chimneyD.backdoor(4)OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsearlyandsay"".A.Goodmorning!B.HappyNewYear!C.Bestwishes!D.MerryChristmas!(5)OnChristmasDay,peopleoftentoeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askforpresentsD.givepresents4.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,boysandgirlsareveryhappy.Theyputontheirbeautifulclothesandspenddayswiththeirfamily.Theycanalsogetredpacketsandpresents.PeopleliketohaveabigfamilydinneratChineseNewYear.Thereisalotoffood.It'sverynice.AndtheyusuallyeatjiaoziatChineseNewYear.Theygototheirfriends'housesandsay"HappyChineseNewYear"tothem.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案.(1)BoysandgirlscangetduringtheSpringFestival.A.redpacketsB.presentsC.beautifulclothesD.bothA&B(2)ChineseliketoeatatChineseNewYear.A.yuanxiaoB.mooncakesC.jiaoziD.tangyuan(3)PeopleusuallyhavebigdinnerwiththeiratChineseNewYear.A.friendsB.workmates(同事)C.familyD.classmates(4)Peopleusuallygotoseetheirfriendsandsay""tothemduringtheSpringFestival.A.HappyChineseNewYearB.HappyBirthdayC.MerryChristmasD.HappyNewYear(5)TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesin.A.FebruaryB.AugustC.OctoberD.June5.TheSpringFestivalisourChinesepeople'sfestival.Therearedifferentnamesforeachyear.WeallcallittheyearofMonkey,theyearofDog…andthisyearistheyearofHorse.Beforethedayofthefestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaning.OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Inthemiddleofthenight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peoplewearnewclothestovisittheirrelativesandsay"happyNewYear"toeachother.(1)TherearedifferentnamesforChineseyears.A.10B.11C.12(2)WhenistheChineseNewyear'sEve?A.TheeveningoftheSpringFestivalB.TheeveningbeforetheSpringFestivalC.TheeveningaftertheSpringFestival(3)PeoplebeforetheSpringFestival.A.Singanddance.B.playgamesC.goshoppingandcleanthehouse(4)arethefavouritefoodforChinesepeopleontheEve.A.CakesB.DumplingsC.Noodles(5)Onthefestivalpeopleusually.A.wearnewclothesB.gotovisittheirrelativesC.AandB.6.TodayistheChineseNewYear'sEve,Iamveryhappy.InChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Todayweshouldeatdumplingstogether.Ihavetosleepaftertwelveo'clock.Saying"happynewyear"tomyparentsandgrandparentsandIwouldgetmoneyasgift.Ithinktodayisthehappiestdayofallthechildren.(1)ItisChineseNewYear'sDaytoday.(2)TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalallovertheworld.(3)WeshouldeatricedumplingswithourfamilyatChineseNewYear.(4)Chinesepeopleusuallygotobedaftertwelveo'clockatChineseNewYear'sEve.(5)Childrenarehappyatthisholiday,becausetheycangetsomeredpackets.三.解答题(共3小题)7.(2022秋•睢宁县期末)选择适当的句子补全对话.Kate:Ben,itwasyourbirthdayyesterday,wasn'tit?Ben:Yes,itwas,Kate.(1).Kate:Didyouhaveapartythisyear?Ben:Notthistime.(2).Kate:Oh!Whodidyougowith?Ben:(3).Kate:Anddidyougetanypresents?Ben:Yes,alot.(4).That'smyfavourite.Kate:Great!Shallwegoforaridetogether?Ben:Goodidea!(5).A.Wewenttoarestaurant.B.Let'sgotothepark.C.Iamelevenyearsoldnow.D.Ilikebikes.E.Myparentsgavemeabike.F.Justmyfamilyandtwofriends.8.看图,完成对话。A:(1)iscoming,Mike.B:Oh,yes.(2)isthe(3)important(4)intheUK.A:What(5)yougoingtodotomorrow?B:Iamgoingtobuyabig(6)(7)withmysister.A:Soundsgreat!WhatdoyouusuallydoonChristmasDay?B:Weusually(8)(9)(10)(参加派对).A:Didyougotoa(11)lastyear?B:Yes,Idid.I(12)alotoffunlastChristmas.9.选择正确的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。A.Howwasyourvacation?B.Wheredidyougo?C.Whatelsedidyoudo?D.Didyoutakeanyphotos?E.Didyouseeanysharks(鲨鱼)?F.Howdoyoulikeit?A:Hello,Tom.B:Hello,Jimmy.A:(1)B:Ihadagreattime.A:(2)B:Iwenttothebeach.A:(3)B:Yes,Itookmanyphotos.A:(4)B:Iwentskating.A:Thatsoundsinteresting.(5)B:Ilikeitverymuch.It'smyfavoritesport.四.书面表达(共1小题)10.请以"ChineseNewYear"为题,写一篇英语小短文,不少于5句话.提示:special(特殊的,特别的),important(重要的),preparesth.for…(为…准备…)
六年级同步个性化分层作业unit8参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共2小题)1.根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择正确答案,将其序号填入括号内.SpringFestivalisChineseNewYear'sDay.It'sa(1)AholidayinChina.Itusually(2)BinFebruary.Almosteverybody(3)AChinalikesSpringFestival(4)C.(5)CSpringFestivalcomes,people(6)Ctheirhousesandbuynewclothes,newshoesandalotoffood.(7)Bthe(8)AdayofthefestivalmostpeopleinChina(9)Cjiaozi.Fromthesecondday,peopleusually(10)Btheirrelativesandfriends.TheyallhaveagoodtimeatSpringFestival.(1)A.popularB.niceC.happy(2)A.comeB.comesC.iscoming(3)A.inB.onC.to(4)A.verygoodB.verywellC.verymuch(5)A.WhatB.WhereC.When(6)A.playB.waterC.clean(7)A.InB.OnC.At(8)A.firstB.secondC.third(9)A.eatsB.ateC.eat(10)A.meetB.visitC.go【分析】春节是中国的新年.它在中国是一个很受欢迎的节日.它通常在一月.几乎每一个中国人都非常喜欢春节.当春节到来的时候,人们打扫房子、买新衣服、新鞋子和很多食物.在中国新年的第一天,人们吃饺子.从第二天开始,人们通常拜访他们的亲戚朋友.他们在春节都很开心.【解答】(1)A.考查形容词.前面一句讲的是春节,由常识可知,春节是中国最受欢迎的节日,holiday节日.A.受欢迎的.B.美好的.C.开心的.故选:A.(2)B.考查动词的第三人称单数.usually通常,表示一般现在时.主语是It第三人称单数,谓语动词come要用第三人称单数comes.故选:B.(3)A.考查介词.China中国,这里表示在中国的每一个人,用everybodyinChina.in在…里面.故选:A.(4)C.考查程度副词.like…verymuch"非常喜欢…"固定搭配,表示程度深,即很喜欢.故选:C.(5)C.考查连词.这里表示:当春节到来时….表示"当…的时候"用When,引导时间状语从句.故选:C.(6)C.考查动词.根据常识可知,春节人们会大扫除,买新衣服.clean"打扫",可以与theirhouses"他们的房子"搭配,符合题意.故选:C.(7)B.考查时间介词.本句意思是:在春节的第一天,中国的大多数人吃饺子.在具体的一天用介词on,句首字母大写.故选:B.(8)A.考查序数词.本句意思是:在春节的第一天,中国的大多数人吃饺子.第一first,符合题意.故选:A.(9)C.考查动词搭配.jiaozi饺子,搭配动词"吃".文章是一般现在时,主语是people复数,谓语动词用原形eat.故选:C.(10)B.考查动词搭配.theirrelativesandfriends"他们的亲戚和朋友",搭配动词visit"拜访",符合题意.故选:B.【点评】理解文章大意,结合关于中国春节的常识,辨析选项,掌握所学语法,完成题目.2.完形填空。ChineseNewYearis(1)Csoon.Peoplearevery(2)A.MostofChinesepeoplereturntohometowns(返乡)byplane,train,shipand(3)C.(4)CChineseNewYear'sDay,people(5)Chavedinner(6)Btheirfamily.Parentsusuallygivechildren(7)B,whichmeans"goodluck(好运)".Peopleoften(8)CtheSpringFestivalGalaEvening(春节联欢晚会)(9)ATVafterdinner.ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalto(10)B.(1)A.comesB.comeC.coming(2)A.excitedB.excitingC.excite(3)A.footB.bikeC.bus(4)A.AtB.InC.On(5)A.don'tB.sometimesC.always(6)A.andB.withC.to(7)A.flowersB.redpacketsC.books(8)A.findB.lookC.watch(9)A.onB.inC.at(10)A.ourB.usC.we【分析】春节快到了,人们非常兴奋.大多数中国人乘飞机、火车、轮船和公共汽车回到家乡.在春节,人们总是和家人一起吃晚饭.父母通常给孩子红包,意思是"好运".晚饭后,人们经常在电视上看联欢晚会.春节对我们来说是最重要的节日.【解答】(1)C.come是不及物动词,没有被动语态,故排除选项B.is后可接coming,构成现在进行时表将来;故选:C.(2)A.excite及物动词,意思为"使激动,使兴奋";它的两个基本形式是excited感到激动或感到兴奋的和exciting令人激动或令人兴奋;主语是people,arevery后接excited,表示人们非常激动.故选:A.(3)C.根据and前byplane,train,ship可知,中国人乘飞机、火车、轮船和公共汽车回到家乡的,公共汽车可译为bus.故选:C.(4)C.根据ChineseNewYear'sDay可知,具体一天用介词on;故选:C.(5)C.根据常识,过新年家人要吃团圆饭,是习俗,故用always"总是";sometimes有时,don't不吃;故选:C.(6)B.havedinnerwithsb与某人一起吃晚饭,是固定搭配.故选:B.(7)B.按习俗大人们给孩子们红包作压岁钱;红包可译为:redpackets.故选:B.(8)C.根据"theSpringFestivalGalaEvening(春节联欢晚会)"可知,应选"观看";find找到,发现;look看一看,后要接介词at才能接宾语;watch看电视,看比赛都可用.故选:C.(9)A.onTV在电视上,是固定搭配.故选:A.(10)B.to是介词,后接宾语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,是宾格;we我们,是主格.故选:B.【点评】做题前,先认真阅读文章弄懂文章的大意,填空时,找到关键句中的关键句词或词组,并根据语法填写单词或词组的正确形式.二.阅读理解(共4小题)3.(2021秋•徐州期末)OnChristmasEve﹣﹣﹣thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockings(长筒袜)attheendsoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.PeoplealsocallhimSantaClaus.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsonthetopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(烟囱)intothefireplace(壁炉).Hebringschildrenalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandsay"MerryChristmas!"Doyouknowwhat"Christmas"means?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist(耶稣基督).WhenChristwasborn(出生),manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.(1)ChristmasEveisD.A.thenightbeforeDecember24thB.thenightafterDecember25thC.thenightofDecember25thD.thenightofDecember24th(2)FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresentsB.A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstockingsC.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoes(3)FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughtheC.A.windowB.frontdoorC.chimneyD.backdoor(4)OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsearlyandsay"D".A.Goodmorning!B.HappyNewYear!C.Bestwishes!D.MerryChristmas!(5)OnChristmasDay,peopleoftenDtoeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askforpresentsD.givepresents【分析】在平安夜﹣﹣圣诞节前夜,孩子们非常开心.他们睡觉前把长筒袜放在床尾.他们想要圣诞老人给他们一些礼物.Green先生告诉他的孩子们圣诞老人是一个非常好的人.人们也叫他SantaClaus.他在圣诞前夜到来.他降落在每个房子的顶上并且从烟囱进入壁炉.他带给孩子们很多礼物.圣诞节总是在早饭前开始.孩子们醒来很早.他们迫不及待地去打开在他们长筒袜中的礼物.然后叫醒他们的父母并且说"圣诞快乐!"你知道"圣诞"意味着什么吗?圣诞节是耶稣基督的生日.当耶稣基督出生时,很多人们给他礼物.所以今天,人们仍然对彼此做同样的事情.【解答】(1)D.由文中OnChristmasEve﹣﹣﹣thenightbeforeChristmasDay可知ChristmasEve是指圣诞节的前夜,即12月24日的晚上.故选:D.(2)B.由文中Theyputtheirstockingsattheendsoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.可知圣诞老人是把礼物放在长筒袜里.故选:B.(3)C.由文中Helandsonthetopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplace.可知圣诞老人是从烟囱进入的.故选:C.(4)D.由文中Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandsay"MerryChristmas!"可知孩子们叫醒父母并说"圣诞快乐!".故选:D.(5)D.由文中WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.可知人们仍然像耶稣出生时给他礼物一样现在互相赠送礼物.故选:D.【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目.4.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,boysandgirlsareveryhappy.Theyputontheirbeautifulclothesandspenddayswiththeirfamily.Theycanalsogetredpacketsandpresents.PeopleliketohaveabigfamilydinneratChineseNewYear.Thereisalotoffood.It'sverynice.AndtheyusuallyeatjiaoziatChineseNewYear.Theygototheirfriends'housesandsay"HappyChineseNewYear"tothem.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案.(1)BoysandgirlscangetDduringtheSpringFestival.A.redpacketsB.presentsC.beautifulclothesD.bothA&B(2)ChineseliketoeatCatChineseNewYear.A.yuanxiaoB.mooncakesC.jiaoziD.tangyuan(3)PeopleusuallyhavebigdinnerwiththeirCatChineseNewYear.A.friendsB.workmates(同事)C.familyD.classmates(4)Peopleusuallygotoseetheirfriendsandsay"A"tothemduringtheSpringFestival.A.HappyChineseNewYearB.HappyBirthdayC.MerryChristmasD.HappyNewYear(5)TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesinA.A.FebruaryB.AugustC.OctoberD.June【分析】当春节到来的时候,男孩和女孩都很开心,他们穿上漂亮的衣服,和家人整日待在一起,他们也可以得到红包和礼物,人们喜欢在中国新年吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐,有很多食物,很好吃,他们通常在中国新年吃饺子,他们去朋友家对他们说"中国新年快乐".【解答】(1)D.考查文中细节,根据文中关键句"Theycanalsogetredpacketsandpresents."可知,他们也可以得到红包和礼物,故选:D.(2)C.考查文中细节,根据文中关键句"AndtheyusuallyeatjiaoziatChineseNewYear."可知,他们通常在中国新年吃饺子,故选:C.(3)C.考查文中细节,根据文中关键句"PeopleliketohaveabigfamilydinneratChineseNewYear."可知,人们和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的大餐.故选:C.(4)A.考查文中细节,根据文中关键句"Theygototheirfriends'housesandsay"HappyChineseNewYear"tothem."可知,要说的是"中国新年快乐".故选:A.(5)A.考查常识,中国新年通常在农历的一月,也就是公历的二月份左右.故选:A.【点评】做这类题目要注意对文章中有效信息的抓取.并注意题干信息和文章中关键句的对比,即可选出正确答案.5.TheSpringFestivalisourChinesepeople'sfestival.Therearedifferentnamesforeachyear.WeallcallittheyearofMonkey,theyearofDog…andthisyearistheyearofHorse.Beforethedayofthefestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaning.OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Inthemiddleofthenight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peoplewearnewclothestovisittheirrelativesandsay"happyNewYear"toeachother.(1)ThereareCdifferentnamesforChineseyears.A.10B.11C.12(2)WhenistheChineseNewyear'sEve?BA.TheeveningoftheSpringFestivalB.TheeveningbeforetheSpringFestivalC.TheeveningaftertheSpringFestival(3)PeopleCbeforetheSpringFestival.A.Singanddance.B.playgamesC.goshoppingandcleanthehouse(4)BarethefavouritefoodforChinesepeopleontheEve.A.CakesB.DumplingsC.Noodles(5)OnthefestivalpeopleusuallyC.A.wearnewclothesB.gotovisittheirrelativesC.AandB.【分析】春节是我们中国人的节日.每年都有不同的名字.我们把它称为猴年,狗年等等,今年是马年.春节前一天,人们忙于购物和打扫卫生.除夕时,一家人吃丰盛的晚饭.晚饭后,所有家人守夜欢迎新年到来.午夜时候,我们吃水饺看电视.新年第一天,人们穿着新衣服,走亲访友,互相祝福新年快乐.【解答】解析:(1)C.考查细节理解题.根据文中句子"Therearedifferentnamesforeachyear.WeallcallittheyearofMonkey,theyearofDog…andthisyearistheyearofHorse."可知中国新年每年名字不同,按照十二个生肖进行命名,故有12个,选C.(2)B.考查细节理解题.根据文中句子"OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner."结合日常生活常识可知,除夕是新年前的晚上,故选B.(3)C.考查细节理解题.根据文中句子"Beforethedayofthefestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaning."可知人们在春节来临前忙着打扫卫生与购物,故选C.(4)B.考查细节理解题.根据文中句子"Inthemiddleofthenight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV."可知水饺是我们的春节最喜爱和重要的食物,故选B.(5)C.考查细节理解题.根据文中句子"OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peoplewearnewclothestovisittheirrelativesandsay"happyNewYear"toeachother."可知人们穿新衣并走亲访友,互助新年快乐,故选C.【点评】阅读理解题目,要看准文章的主要内容,围绕什么展开,中心描写什么,结合问题进行分析,抓住问题的信息点,在原文中寻找,并作标记,还要结合日常生活常识知识进行题目处理.6.TodayistheChineseNewYear'sEve,Iamveryhappy.InChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Todayweshouldeatdumplingstogether.Ihavetosleepaftertwelveo'clock.Saying"happynewyear"tomyparentsandgrandparentsandIwouldgetmoneyasgift.Ithinktodayisthehappiestdayofallthechildren.(1)ItisChineseNewYear'sDaytoday.F(2)TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalallovertheworld.F(3)WeshouldeatricedumplingswithourfamilyatChineseNewYear.F(4)Chinesepeopleusuallygotobedaftertwelveo'clockatChineseNewYear'sEve.T(5)Childrenarehappyatthisholiday,becausetheycangetsomeredpackets.T【分析】今天是中国的除夕夜,我很高兴.在中国,春节是最重要的节日.今天我们应该一起吃饺子.我必须在十二点以后睡觉.向我的父母和祖父母说"新年快乐",我会得到钱作为礼物.我想今天是所有孩子的最快乐的一天.【解答】考查细节理解.(1)F.根据文中关键句TodayistheChineseNewYear'sEve今天是中国的除夕夜,不是春节,故答案为:F.(2)F.根据文中关键句InChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival在中国,春节是最重要的节日,不是全世界,故答案为:F.(3)F.根据文中关键句Todayweshouldeatdumplingstogether今天我们应该一起吃饺子,应该是在theChineseNewYear'sEve除夕夜,故答案为:F.(4)T.根据文中关键句Ihavetosleepaftertwelveo'clock我必须在十二点以后睡觉,结合常识,除夕夜中国人要在12点以后睡觉,故答案为:T.(5)T.根据文中关键句grandparentsandIwouldgetmoneyasgift.Ithinktodayisthemosthappydayofallthechildren我会得到钱作为礼物.我想今天是所有孩子的最快乐的一天,故答案为:T.【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键.做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误.三.解答题(共3小题)7.(2022秋•睢宁县期末)选择适当的句子补全对话.Kate:Ben,itwasyourbirthdayyesterday,wasn'tit?Ben:Yes,itwas,Kate.(1)C.Kate:Didyouhaveapartythisyear?Ben:Notthistime.(2)A.Kate:Oh!Whodidyougowith?Ben:(3)F.Kate:Anddidyougetanypresents?Ben:Yes,alot.(4)E.That'smyfavourite.Kate:Great!Shallwegoforaridetogether?Ben:Goodidea!(5)B.A.Wewenttoarestaurant.B.Let'sgotothepark.C.Iamelevenyearsoldnow.D.Ilikebikes.E.Myparentsgavemeabike.F.Justmyfamilyandtwofriends.【分析】Kate:Ben,昨天是你的生日,对吗?Ben:是的,Kate.我现在是十一岁.Kate:今年你有一个派对吗?Ben:这次没有.我们去了一家餐馆.Kate:哦!你和谁去的?Ben:就我家人和两个朋友.Kate:你收到一些礼物吗?Ben:是的,很多.我父母给了我一辆自行车.那是我的最爱.Kate:真棒!我们一起骑行好吗?Ben:好主意!让我们去公园吧.【解答】考查补全对话.(1)C.由文中itwasyourbirthdayyesterday,wasn'tit和Yes,itwas可知此处在谈论是否昨天是Ben的生日,且得到肯定回答,C选项"我现在是十一岁."作为补充说明符合逻辑.故选:C.(2)A.由文中Whodidyougowith?可知此处在询问和谁去了某个地方,可知上文在描述去了某个地方,A选项"我们去了一家餐馆."符合逻辑.故选:A.(3)F.由文中Whodidyougowith?可知此处在询问和谁去的,F选项"就我家人和两个朋友."作为回复符合逻辑.故选:F.(4)E.由文中That'smyfavourite.可知此处在描述某个礼物,且为单数,E选项"我父母给了我一辆自行车."符合逻辑.故选:E.(5)B.由文中Shallwegoforaridetogether?可知为提出建议去骑行,Goodidea!表明同意,B选项"让我们去公园吧."为提议骑行的地点,符合逻辑.故选:B.【点评】补全对话注意理解句子的准确含义,根据逻辑关系、对应格式进行匹配.8.看图,完成对话。A:(1)Christmasiscoming,Mike.B:Oh,yes.(2)Itisthe(3)mostimportant(4)festivalintheUK.A:What(5)areyougoingtodotomorrow?B:Iamgoingtobuyabig(6)Christmas(7)treewithmysister.A:Soundsgreat!WhatdoyouusuallydoonChristmasDay?B:Weusually(8)join(9)a(10)party(参加派对).A:Didyougotoa(11)partylastyear?B:Yes,Idid.I(12)hadalotoffunlastChristmas.【分析】A:Mike,圣诞节要来了。B:哦,是的,这是英国最重要的节日。A:明天你要做什么?B:我要和我的姐姐去买一颗很大的圣诞树。A:听起来好极了。你经常在圣诞节做什么?B:我们经常参加派对。A:去年你去派对了吗?B:是的,我去了。去年圣诞节我过得很开心。【解答】(1)Christmas.考查专有名词。句子大意为:Mike,____要来了。根据图片,可知这是一棵圣诞树,所以圣诞节要来了。圣诞节的英文为:Christmas。故填:Christmas。(2)It.考查人称代词。根据题干,可知这里缺少人称代词it指代圣诞节。故填:It。(3)most.考查形容词的最高级。根据句意,句子要表达:圣诞节是英国最重要的节日。在important前面加most,表示最重要的。故填:most。(4)festival.根据题干,可知圣诞节是节日。所以此处缺少festival表示"节日"的意思。故填:festival。(5)are.考查be动词。根据句意,可知句子是一般将来时的特殊疑问句。主语为you,此处缺少be动词are。故填:are。(6)Christmas.考查名词。句子大意为:我打算去和我的姐姐买一个大的_____。可知是圣诞树。即:Christmastree。故填:Christmas。(7)tree.考查名词。句子大意为:我打算去和我的姐姐买一个大的_____。可知是圣诞树。即:Christmastree。故填:tree。(8)join.考查动词原形。参加派对的英文表达为:joinaparty。故填:join。(9)a.考查不定冠词。参加派对的英文表达为:joinaparty。故填:a。(10)party.考查名词。参加派对的英文表达为:joinaparty。故填:party。(11)party.考查名词。根据句意,可知句子要表达:去年你去派对了吗?所以在a后面缺少party。故填:party。(12)had.考查动词的过去式。havealotoffun是固定搭配,根据题干,可知这是一般过去时。所以动词have变为had。故填:had。【点评】结合对话的大意,根据图片所提供的信息,用所学的语法知识点,进
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