牛津译林版（2019）必修第二册《Unit 4 Exploring literature Section D》2024年同步练习卷

牛津译林版（2019）必修第二册《Unit4ExploringliteratureSectionD》2024年同步练习卷一、阅读理解1．TheimportanceofreadingliteratureoftenseemslostonmanyChinesepeople.Evenexpertsineducationthinkthatthefirstgoalofeducationistoencouragealoveoflearning.Thereisthereforethepossibilityofsomethingwrongwiththewaystudentsaretaughthere.Whyshouldtheyreadliterature？Dostorieshavevaluecomparedwiththereadingandlearningoffacts？Studiesshowclearlythatthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningarebyexperience，actionanddoingexperimentsandtakingrisks.Yettherearesomanyimportantthingstolearnthatcannotbelearnedintheseways：feelings，problemsolving，forexample.Researchintothishasshownhowdeepreadingisavaluableexperiencedifferenttoalearningofwordsorfacts.Keen（热心的）readersof﹣literatureshowabetterunderstandingofothers.Theirabilitiestomakegooddecisionsareraised.Youngchildrenwhoenjoyaparentreadingstoriestothemshowgreaterawareness（意识）Thebestschoolsdoseemtoprovidealimited（有限的）chancetoenjoyliterature，usuallyabouttheChineseclassicstoriesbutthereisnotenough"free"timeforstudents.Thereareenoughreadingmaterials（材料），andmostofthemareofgoodquality（质量）intermsofcontent（情节）andlanguage.WastherenotaChineseauthorwhoreceivedaNobelPrizeforliteraturerecently？TherearemovesinChineseeducationtopromote（提升）decisionmakingandsharedvalues.ThevalueofliteratureishelpfultotheseaswellastothefutureofChina.（1）WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthewaystudentsareeducatedinChina？A．Heisproudofit.B．Heisinterestedinit.C．Hedoesn'tquiteacceptit.D．Heisconfidentaboutit.（2）Whichisnotamongthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningaccordingtoparagraph2？A．Byexperience.B．Bytakingrisks.C．Byreadingdeeply.D．Bydoingexperiments.（3）Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph？A．Readingliteraturehelpsdevelopgoodvalues.B．Chinesestudentslikereadingstoriesastheygetolder.C．StoriesinChinesebookstoresaregenerallyofpoorquality.D．Chinesestudentshavenochancetoreadenoughmaterials.（4）What'sthemainideaofthetext？A．Literatureisakindofart.B．Readingliteratureshouldbevalued.C．Goodreadingmaterialsareingreatneed.D．SomethingiswrongwithChineseeducation.二、选词填空2．bemadeupof，add…to…，tonameafew（1）Thiscollectionthreeparts：poems，essaysandshortstories.（2）SheaPicassohercollection.（3）Therearemanywomen，MadameCurieandMargaretThatcher，，inhistorywhocontributedalottothewholeworld.三、词性转换3．devotev.n.a.＝某人致力于专心于/献身于做某事4．Thereisworldwideconcernaboutthe（destroy）oftherainforest.5．Trynottoleanagainstanythingand（straight）yourback.6．Ifindhislecturesvery（confuse）；heneverstickstothepoint.7．Itcreatesanatmospherewhichvisitorsfindso（appeal）．8．Thishadbeena（particular）difficultstageinLebanon'srecenthistory.（词汇复现）四、单词拼写9．Myroomisamess，butIcleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoittomorrowmorning.10．HefoundsuccessasanactorinthefilmSpaceJam（与……一起）thefamouscartooncharacterBugsBunny！11．Thepolicehave（发起）aninvestigationintotheincident.12．Greatnovelscontainsimilar（要素）.（词汇复现）13．Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofa.14．Visitingthisexhibition，we（不仅会享受民间艺术作品），butalsolearnalot.15．Sheisverystoothers'feelings.16．Thebravesoldiermarchedforwardwithoutcaringabouttheseriousbacki.17．Hissuggestionhasnotmetwith（普遍的）agreement.（词汇复现）18．Itwassadtomethatthey，sopoorthemselves，bringmefood.五、翻译题19．comeacross（偶然）遇见；碰见；被弄懂①发生（无被动形式）②出版；结果是；（花）开放③长出地面；（太阳）升起；发生；被讨论（无被动形式）20．n．文学；文学作品21．使……引起某人的注意22．如果您能考虑我的建议，我将很高兴。

牛津译林版（2019）必修第二册《Unit4ExploringliteratureSectionD》2024年同步练习卷参考答案与试题解析一、阅读理解1．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题。因此。可知作者他不太接受中国学生的教育方式．（2）C．细节理解题，action and doing experiments and taking risks研究清楚地表明、行动。可知根据第二段。A.Byexperience通过经验；C.Byreadingdeeply通过深度阅读。故选C．（3）A．推理判断题。文学的价值不仅有助于这些。可知从最后一段我们可以学到阅读文学有助于培养良好的价值观．（4）B．推理判断题。甚至教育专家也认为教育的首要目标是培养学生的学习兴趣，这里的学生的教育方式可能有问题。故选B．二、选词填空2．【解答】（1）ismadeof.考查动词短语的时态和主谓一致、散文和短篇小说madeof由……组成"，所以用一般现在时态，故填isup。（2）hasadded。根据句意"她在她的收藏品中增加了一幅毕加索画作，描述对现在的影响，主语为she；to。（3）tonamea。根据句意"历史上有许多女性，仅举几例。"可知要填的词为"toafew仅举几例"namea。三、词性转换3．【解答】答案：devotion；devoted；sb.bedevotedtodoingsth..例如：Throughgreateffortperhapsheisjustcultivatingalittledevotion.尽管经过了很大的努力。Heisverydevotedtoourcause.他非常忠实于我们的目标。Idevotemyselfheartandsoultothearduoustask.我全心全意地致力于这项艰巨的任务。Mostofhissparetimewasdevotedtothetranslationofthoseworks.他把大部分的闲暇都用于翻译那些作品。故填：devotion；devoted；sb.bedevotedtodoingsth..4．【解答】答案：destruction.所给单词destroy是动词，设空前有定冠词the修饰，destroy的名词形式是destruction，破坏"，故填destruction.5．【解答】答案：straighten.straighten和lean是并列不定式，都用动词原形。6．【解答】答案：confusing.此处表示"他的演讲非常令人困惑"，指物。故答案为：confusing.7．【解答】答案：appealing通过分析句子结构可知，连接词which指代前面的名词anatmosphere在从句中作宾语，所填单词用来说明atmosphere的性质或特征．appealing的含义是：有吸引力的、令人感兴趣的．故答案为appealing8．【解答】particular"特定的；专指的"。故填：particularly。四、单词拼写9．【解答】答案：needn't.needn't不必，表示必要性。10．【解答】答案：alongside.介词alongside意为"与……一起"。故填：alongside。11．【解答】答案：launched，结合句意及设空处中文提示，launch"开始从事，"此句用现在完成时12．【解答】根据括号内词义，"要素"可译为element，根据语境要用复数形式。故填：elements。13．【解答】答案：achievement.asenseofachievement成就感，是固定搭配。14．【解答】答案：willnotonlyenjoythefolkarts.根据题意，参观这个展览，还会学到很多东西；"享受"可以翻译成"enjoy"。故填willnotonlyenjoythefolkarts。15．【解答】答案：sensiti