重庆市2024+年春高二(下)期末联合检测+英语试卷（含答案）

2024年春高二(下)期末联合检测试卷做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的A.￡19.15．B.￡9.18．C.￡9.15.A．Havingdrinks.B．PlacingA．Inasubway.B．Onabus.C．Inthestreet.4．Whatistheconversationmainl5．Whatdoesthewomansuggest并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出56．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthechefinthenewre7．Whatdoesthewomanadvise9．Whatdoesthewomanofferto11．Whatattractedtheman’sattention?12．Howdoesthewomanthinkoftheblackl14．Whatdidsomeofthewoman’sclassmatesdo15．Whatdidtheman’s16．Whydoesn’tthemA．Becauseheisrun17．Whatisthemainfocus18．WhatdoesthespeakA．Buysomeartworks.B．Wearc20．WhatissaidabouttheC．Itplayedapartinthefoundingofthecity.can’t-missartexhibiKunsthausBregenz2March-18Aug.2024nofartistDanFlavinfocusesonthesensoryexplorationoflightflarge-scalesculptures.Floodedinlight,viewerswillseethemselvesbecomepwiththeobjectswithinit,aresetinrelationtoeachotherandthusbDeichtorhallen17March-3Nov.2024“Survivalinthe21stCentury”dealswithsomeofhumanity’sbiggestissues:climatechange,digitalrevolution,globalinjusticeetc..Howcanwelihousewillbecomeaschoolforthenewcentury,welcomingtheimportantchanges27May-1July2024ConstantinBrancusi’sarttakescenterstagewithnearly200sculptures,phexhibitionshowsusaspecialwayoflborrowedfromfamousmuseumsaroundtheworldtodisplaygroupseventforthemuseum’scollection.MesseBasel13-16June2024acrosstheglobe,withworkscreatedbymArtBaselsetsnewtrends,impactspricing,andshapestheglobalartlands21．Wherecanvisitorsbepartoftheworks?22．Whichexhibitionisavailablein23．WhatdoBrancusiandArtBaselhaveincommon?C．TheyfocusonthewOnacloudySaturdaymorninginJuly,ateamof15—alloverage65,allwomen—huntsfortrashacrossMaresPondonCapeCod,atdeptThesearetheOldLadiesAgainstUnderwaterGarbage(OLAUG)toremovetrashfrompondsacrossCapeCod.swimminginpondsonthecapeasasaferchoicetothroundeduptwofriendsandapproachedastrangerwithakayak(皮艇),andtopond.SoonothersjoinedthWhilemanyoutsidershavchoice,shenowbelievesthatthe“oldlady”identityisanextremelyimportant“Over65,ifyou’rehealthyenoughtodowhatwe’redoing,itistheageofthankfulness,”Baursays.Shenotesthat“womenover65tendtofeelthelimitationofaging.”TheylosepowerandsocialgoalofOLAUGistoshowthatolderwomen,workingasateam,candoalotmoCriticismaside,themostcommonresponseis“Iwanttojoinyou.”Andafterthatfirstdive,thenewmem“Theyhavejustswumfartherthanthey’veeverswum.They’veseenwhatthey’veneverseen.Andthedonegood,”saysBaur.“Theycomebackwiththeirheartsbeating.”24．Whatcanwelearnabo25．WhatdoBaur’swordsinparagraph5suggest?A．Peopleover65are26．WhatistheattitudeofmostnewmemberstowardsOLAUG?27．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?Ifyousitatyourcomputeralldayandthenlieonthesofaformorescreentimeintheevening,yourhealthcantakeahit.However,abodyofevidencelinksilossanddeathfromheartdisease.AnewstudyfindsyoucancutthatriskwithstResearcherKeithDiazofColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenteraleastamountofphysicalactivityapersonmustdotoreducethehealtcometotheirlabandemulateatypicalworkday.“They’dcomeinandsitforeighthours,”Diazexplains.Thevolunteerswereconnectedtocontinuousglucose(葡萄糖)monitorstomeasurebloodsugarlevels,andtheirbloodpressurewasmeasured,too.ThetookwalkingbreaksofdifferentlengthsandfrequencTheparticipantswalkedonanexercisemacstruckbyjusthowpowerfultheeffectswere,”Diahalf-hourexperiencedanearly60%reductioninpost-mealbloodsugainbloodsugar,otherthanwithmedication,”DiaMorethanoneoutofeverythreeadultsintheU.S.hasprediabetes,andnearlyhalfofadultshavehighbloodpressure.Bothconditionsincreasetheriskofheartdiseasewhichisthetopcausemanypeoplecanbenefitfromsmall,frequentmovementEachweek,adultsareadvisedtoget150mintosmallerparts,30minutesaday,fivetimesawthinkit’seasiertofindsmallamountsoftimetogetsomeexercise,”Di28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emulate”inpara29．WhatdoparticipantshA．MeasuretheirbloodpressurewitheC．Takebreaksofdifferentlengthwhilewal31．InwhichsectionofanewspapermaythisInrecentyears,someresearchershavebeenexploringthepossibilityofso-called“automatedvaletpfunctionthatwouldallowacartodriveitselResearchersatMachDriveinSplaNnerfortheautonomousparkingofvehicles.Thisplannerwasfoundtosignificantlyimprovetheabilityofcarstwoprimaryshortcomingsofapproachespresentedinpreviousstudiestacklintheseistheinabilitytoaccuratelypredictcollisions,whilethesecondinvolvespoorperformanceinreal-timeTheOCEANplannerbuildsonapreviouslyAvoidance(H-OBCA),dealingwithitavoidcollisions,alonmathematicalmodelandfoundamethodefficient,”Wang,Luandtheircolleagueswroteintheirpaper.Theytestedtheirplannepublicparkingareas.Theirresultswerehighlypromising,asOCEANwasfoundtooutperformavarietyofmethforautonomousparkingapplications.“Resultsshowthattheproposedmethodhasbettersystemperformancecomparedwithotherstandards,”Wang,Luandhiscolleaguesexplainedintheirplanneronlowcomputingpowerplatformsthatrequirereal-timeperformance.”Theplannerdevelopedbythisteamofresearcherscouldbeimprovedandtestedinadditionalreal-worldtrials.Inthefuture,itcouldbedeployedbycar-makingfirms,coparkingtechnologie32．WhatchallengedoesautomatedpaC．Increasinginresear33．Whatdoweknowa34．WhatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoC．Parkingplannerisonlyfor35．WhatisthetextmainA．TheunderlyinglogicoftheOB．Thepossibleapplica根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inaworldwhereweallshappiness.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoudiscoveryourdreamcareer.●Makealistofyourfavo 36,soyoucanstartbylwork.Byansweringquestionslaspectsofyourcareer.Onceyou’vedeterminedyourfavoriteactivities,considerwhyyoulikethem.WhatdoyouenjoyaForexample,ifyouenjoydoingjigsawpuzzles(拼图游戏),youmayfindthatusingproblem-solvingskillstologicalgoalmotivatesUnderstandingwhatyouenjoycanhelpyoufindrolesthatinclmotivatedbysolvingproblemsatwork,youcanfindcareersindependingonyourinterestsandstrerequirementsforthejob.39,youmightexploredifferentcollegesanduniversitbestforyou.Ifyourchosencareerrequiresrelevantexperience,youexperienceforyourdreamjo 40.Createadetailedresumerecommendyouforapos阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,BenGomesreceivedanupsettingcallatwork.ThecallertoldhimthatThomasinha,wasbeingrushedtothehospitalaftershehadbeen“41byacar”inthest“Iwas43ofwhatmighthavehappenedtoher,”Gomes44.“Sheisanoldlady,andquiteweak.”Gomessoonlearnedthe45ofwhathadhappened.Thomasinhasometimesgot46fromvolundriverdidn’t48anddroveoff,draggingThomasinhinfrontofthecar,and49thedriver.Atthispointshe50,andGomesbelievesthisiswhenshebrokeher“I’msoincrediblygratefulthatIwasnot52bythesightthatIsofearedwhenIwenttothehospital.It’sjusttoo53formetothinkof,”Gomessaid.“Wappreciation,”headded.“ButIdon’tknowifI’dhave55mymother.’”Inrecentyears,TanghuLakeinWuhan,hasbecomeanewbreeding(繁殖的)groundforjacana,ararewaterbird,56(follow)localgovernmenteffortstoimprove“Tenyearsago,jacanaswere57(hard)seeninWuhan.Withthedeepeningoprotectioninrecentyears,thenumberofplaces58theycanbeJun,presidentoftheWuhanBird-WatchingAssociation.ThebirdsflytoWuhaninMayand59(they)breedingperiodisfromJunlearn60(fly)inSeptembertheymovesouth.However,thereturnnationalprotection,haspresentedachallengethisyAspartofeffortstokeepthelakesclean,waterplants62(remove)fromthelakesmicroorganismsandleadtoanimbalanceinthyearcontainjacana64(nest)asthebreedingseasonfallsatthesametimeastheannualclearanceofthewaterplants.Thebird-watchingassociationhasreported65situationtotheWuha对中国古诗词非常感兴趣，请用英语写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容Yours,Inhighschool,Iwasthekindofstudentwholouderandmoreoutgoingclassmates.Singingwasajudgedandlaughedatkeptmefromeversharingitopenly.Oneunexpectedday,duringaschooDayslater,afterthefinalbellrang,MissJohnsonapproachedmewithakindsmile.“Iheardyousingingduringthemeeting,”shesaid,herparticipatingintheschool’ssingingcompetition?”Myheartsank.Ishookmyhead,myvoicebarelynoticeableasIwhispered,“I’mtooshy.Icouldn’tdothat.”MissJohnson’seyestwinkledwithunderstanding.“Shynessisjustawallyou’vebuiltaroundyourself,”shegently.“Butwithpracticeandcourage,youcanbreakthroughit.Iseepotentialinyou,andIbelieveinyou.”Herwordstouchedmedeeply,andforthefitherewasanaudiencebeforeme,andIsangwithallmyheart.Myvoicewasineverypassingday,itgrewstrongerandmoreconfidevoiceisagift,andtheworlddeservestohearit.Don’tletshynessrobyouofthatopportunity.”Inspiredbyherwords,IgatheredallmycourageandsignedupforthThedayofthesingingcompetitionfinallyarrived.Asthelastmusicnotedisappeared,theaudienceeruptedinapplause.2024年春高二(下)期末联合检测试卷英语参考答案59.theirfTangPoetry”tobeheldinourschool.ThelecturewilltakeplaceonFriday,startingat2p.m.thebeautyandprofoundnessofTangpoetry,coveringitshiworks.Webelievethatyou,asanpassionateloverofChinesepoetry,willfinditimmenselyenYourpresencewouldbeagreathonorforus.Pleaseconfirmyourattendanceatyourearliestconvenienlookforwardtoyourparticipamomentarily,andtheaudienceseemedtostretchendlesslybeforeme.Myhewithsweat.Iscannedthefacesinthecrowd,eachoneasourceofpotentialjudgment,andIfeltmythroattighten.Butthen,asIopenedmymouthtosing,thefamiliarnotescamMyvoicegrewstronger,andtheaudienceseemedtoleanin,captivatedbymyperforrushofexcitement.Iquicklyscannedtheaudience,searchingforMissJohnson’sawherproudsmileandknewthatIhadsucceeded.Iknofshynessandsharedmyvoicewiththeworld.Imademywaytoher,overcomewithemotion.“Thankyou,”Isaid,myvoicebarelyaudiblethroughthetearsofjoy.“Youbelievedimyself.”A篇【语篇解读】本文为应用文，介绍了2024年欧洲艺术事实细节题。根据第一段中“Floodedinlight,viewerswillseethemselvesbecomepartofthe25.C细节推理题。Baur提到了老年女性可能面临的年龄限制和挑战，如失去权力和社会地位，但OLAUG可知参与者在坐八个小时期间，需要通过散步进行休息，散步时30.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Diazsaysmanypeoplecanbenefitfromsmall,frequentmovementbreaks.”31.D推理判断题。本文探讨了运动和健康的关系，最可能出现在报纸的健康32.A细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Thisplannerwasfoundtosignificantlyimproveth33.B细节理解题。由第四段第一句“TheOCEANplannerbuildsonapreviouslyintrHybridOptimization-basedCollisionAvoidance(H-OBCA),dealingwit新的规划器是基于前人的成果，对其进行改进，克服35.C主旨大意题。本文介绍了一种改进的自动代客泊车规划器，因此主要内容为C。【语篇导读】本文为说明文，主题语境为人与自我，主要介绍如何找到梦想的职业。你可能会发现运用解决问题的技能来达到一个合乎逻辑的目标会激励你。故选D“Det【语篇解读】整篇文章主要讲述老人遭遇的拖行意外及42.B作者听到母亲住院的消息，非常着急，于是快速赶去。此处rac43.C作者到达医院前，非常害怕母亲的情况会比较严重，她年纪大了，身体也不好。44.A此处是作者后来回忆当时的情况，所以用recall。46.D作者母亲有时候要搭乘志愿者司机的车到养老院，ride表“乘车”。49.C此处指“路人看到此情况，穿过马路，拦在车前，让司机把50.D此时，老人摔倒了地上，伤了髋骨，这53.A想到老人受伤严重，作者就非58.where考查定语从句。定语从句不缺主干成分，用关系副词where表地点。60.tofly考查非谓语动词。动词固定搭配learntodosth。63.needed考查非谓语动词。过去分词做后置定语，相当于省略了whichis的定语从句。64.nests考查名词单复数。此处提到的2024年春高二(下)期末联合检测试卷英语听力原文做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的请听听力部分第一节A.￡19.15．B.￡9.18．C.￡9.15.M:Doyouwanttoseethefilmaboutdeep-seacreatures?W:Sure.Whattimeisiton?Sevenintheevening?M:No.OnehourlaterthanthatonChannel6.（停10秒）M:Excuseme.Canyoudomeafavor?W:Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Canyousavemyplaceforme,please?Iwanttogoandbuysomethingtodrink.W:OK.Buthurry.Thelineismovingfast.Ifyoutaketoolong,youmightloseyourplace.（停10秒）M:Excuseme,I’mgoingtotheEmpireStateBuilding.W:You’reonthewrongbus.ThisonegoestoTimesSquare.M:Oh,no!WhatshouldIdo?W:Don’tworry.Getoffatthenextstopandtakethesubwayto34thStreet.（停10秒）M:Theairisgettingworse.Thosefactoriesaretoblame.W:I’mnotsureaboutthat.Ithinktheairwouldbebetteriftheylimitthenumberofcars.M:Maybethatwouldhelp.（停10秒）M:Lucy,thedishesarestillinthesink,andthelivingroomisfulloftoys.W:Wecandealwiththedishesafterlunch.ButwereallyshouldpickupthetoysbeforeJohnandEmmaarriveforthevisit.（停5秒）并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5M:Ineedtobookatableatthatnewrestaurantdowntownfornextweek.Haveyoutriedityet?W:Yes,Iwenttherelastweekend.It’scalled“TheGardenofFlavors”.Thechefismuchyoungerthanthepreviousones,andthefoodisoutstanding.M:Great.I’veheardthatthefoodthereismuchbetterthanattheotherrestaurantsinthearea.W:Iknow.Thepreviousonesneverseemedtounderstandwhatwewanted,didthey?Youshouldcallsoontobookyourtable,though.Thenewchefisverypopular,sotherestaurantfillsupquickly.（停10秒）M:Excuseme,I’vejustarrivedfromLondon,andmysuitcaseislost.W:Didyouwaitforalltheluggagetobeunloadedfromtheplane?M:Yes,Idid.Butmysuitcaseisnotthere.W:Alright,pleasefilloutthispaperwork.M:Ihadallmyclothesforanafternoonmeetinginthatsuitcase.W:We’llpayyouforclothingyoubuytoday,upto$100.M:ButI’mpressedfortime.Ican’tgoshoppingforanewsuitnow!W:We’lldoourbesttofindyourbagasquicklyaspossible.M:Whatifmysuitcaseislostforever?W:Lostluggageusuallyturnsup,solet’snotworryaboutthatuntilithappens.And,asasuggestion,nexttime,considerwearingyoursuitontheplane.M:Thanksforthesuggestion.Butnexttime,IthinkI’llflywithadifferentairline!（停15秒）M:Therearesomanydifferenttypesofcoatsinthisstore!W:Thestylesgofromleatherjacketstodownfeatherjackets!M:Oh,thisblackleatherjacketcaughtmyeye!It’ssostylish.W:Ilikeit,buthaveyouseentheprice?It’s$400!!!M:Iknow,butahigh-qualityleatherjacketisaninvestmentthatnevergoesoutoffashionanditwilllastforyears,soyou’regettingyourmoney’sworthinthelongrun.W:Iunderstand,butthat’salotofmoneytospendonjustonething.Iprefersomethingthat’smoreaffordable.M:Likewhat?W:Somethingthatistough,asuperiormaterial.Anditalsohasafaircost.Idon’twanttooverpaybecauseit’strendy,butIalsodon’twanttoabandonquality.M:Okay,let’stakealookaround.（停15秒）M:HiLydia.HowisyourFrenchclass?W:Ienjoyit.Itisnotdifficult.AndFrancoise,theteacher,isreallyniceandfriendly.Whataboutyou,Eric?You’reintheexamclass,aren’tyou?M:Yes.Itisgood.There’salotofworkbutIthinkI’mreallyenjoyingit.Anyway,wearegoingtoseewhatthecitycenter’slike,aren’twe?W