小学英语过去式及练习

一般过去时

一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件

已经停顿。

标志词：yesterday,last

Eg:IwenttoEric'spartylastweek.

助动词：did

Eg:Didyougotoschoolyesterdaymorning

Be动词：was,were

Eg:Wasthedogherejustnow

动词的过去式变形

i.+ed（一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed即可）

2.+d（以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可）

3.去y+ied（以y结尾，并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变

成i,再加上ed）

4.动词的不规那么变形〔以下为常用动词的不规那么变形，要牢

记这些动词哦!〕

Irregularverbs不规那么动词

infinitivePasttenseinfinitivePasttense

〔原形〕〔过去式〕〔原形〕〔过去式〕

am/iswaswillwould

arewereshallshould

do/doesdidcancould

gowentmaymight

comecamemustmust

runranleaveleft

becomebecamelendlent

beginbeganloselost

breakbrokemakemade

bringbroughtmeanmeant

buildbuiltmeetmet

buyboughtpaypaid

catchcaughtriderode

choosechoseriserose

comecamerunran

drawdrewsaysaid

drinkdrankseesaw

drivedrovesellsold

eatatesendsent

fallfellsingsang

feedfedsitsat

findfoundsleepslept

flyflewspeakspoke

forgetforgotspendspent

getgotstandstood

givegaveswimswam

gowenttaketook

growgrewteachtaught

have/hashadtelltold

hearheardthinkthought

holdheldthrowthrew

keepkeptwakewoke

knowknewwearwore

learnlearned/learntwinwon

leaveleftwritewrote

hithit

letlet

putput

readread

句型变换

1.一般疑问句：变换句型的规律与一般现在时一致，但是助动词必

须使用did,动词的过去式要变回原形。

e.g.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Didyougoto

schoolyesterday

Hewasfiveyearsoldlastyear.Washefiveyears

oldlastyear

TheyhadagoodtimelastSunday.Didtheyhave

agoodtimelastSunday

2.特殊疑问句：同一般现在时规律，注意助动词与be动词的变化

e.g.Iplayedfootballwithmyfriendsyesterdayafternoon.

Whendidyouplayfootballwithyourfriends

练习

Amridebuywatch

visit_____

Isvisitbringgo

water

areswimtakerundo

二.用"am,is,was”填空。

1.Iateachernow.ButtenyearsagoIastudent.

2.Healittleboyfiveyearsago.

3.WhereitlastSunday

4.Sheatschoolyesterday.

二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

l.Tom(visit)hisgrandparentslastweek.

2.Thetwins(water)theflowersinthegarden

Thursdaymorning.

3.I(watch)afilmwithmyfriendlastSunday.

4.Myfather(be)inNewyorklastyear.

5.What(do)youdolastnight

6.(be)thereanypeopleintheclassroomlastweek

7.What(do)youdojustnowI(wash)my

clothes.

三.按要求改写句子。

l.Weareallhappy.(改成一般过去时)

Weallhappy.

2.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.(改成疑问句)

4.Iplayedalotofgameswithmyfriendsinthepark.(对划线

局部提问)

5.Ididmyhomeworklastnight（改成疑问句并作肯定否认答复）

6.Thereweresomeducksinthezoolastyear.(改为一般疑问

句并作肯定答复)

7.Jackoftendoesmorningexercise.(改成否认句)

Jackoftenmorningexercise.

四.用所给词的适当形式填空：

l.Thedog(be)therejustnow.

2.Where(be)thelibrarynowIt(is)therejustnow.

3.It(be)mybirthdayyesterday.

4.Theball(be)onthegroundjustnow.

5.Sally(go)tovisitamuseumlastweek.

6.Myfather(watch)TVlastFriday.

7.I(go)Londonlastyear.

8.Where(be)youjustnow,Lihong

五选择题

()1.Iwateredtheflowers

AnowBlastweekCtomorrow

()2.whatyoudolastnight,Jack

AdoBdoesCdid

()3.LihonghisroomlastSunday.

AcleanBcleaningCcleaned

()4.youTVlastSunday.

ADid,watchBDo,watchCDid,watched

()5.yourfatherhiscarlastSundaymorning.

ADid,washBDo,washCDid,washed

()6.DidtheyplayfootballlastFriday.--------------

AYes,theydidBNo,theydidCYes,theydo.

()7.theybasketballlastSaturday.

AplayBplayedCplays