高中英语北师大版必修三UNIT 8 默写练习五　单元基础知识回扣

UNIT8GREENLIVING默写练习五单元基础知识回扣Ⅰ.重点单词(共40空；每空1分，满分40分)1._______ vi.&vt.再利用，回收利用2.__________ vt.克服(困难)；控制(感情)3._________ adj.普通的；平常的4._________ n.看法；态度5._____ vt.概括，总结recycleovercomeordinaryattitudesum6.__________n.灭绝

→_______adj.已灭绝的7.________n.解决办法

→______vt.解决，处理8.________n.平衡

→__________adj.保持平衡的；均衡的9._______vi.&vt.费心，麻烦n.麻烦，困难

→_________adj.担心的；烦恼的extinctionextinctsolutionsolvebalancebalancedbotherbothered10.____________n.基础；地基→______vt.建立，创立→________n.创办人，创始者11.________vt.参与；包含→________adj.参与的；投入的；有关的→____________n.参与；投入；沉迷12.______n.盈利，利润

→__________adj.盈利的；有好处的13.______vi.发生→___________n.发生foundationfoundfounderinvolveinvolvedinvolvementprofitprofitableoccuroccurrence14._________n.建议，提议→________v.建议；打算15._________n.继续生存，幸存→________v.幸存；比……活得长→_________n.幸存者16._____________n.决心；毅力→__________v.查明；决定；确定→___________adj.坚决的；有决心的17.__________vi.消失，不见→______________n.消失proposalproposesurvivalsurvivesurvivordeterminationdeterminedetermineddisappeardisappearance18.________vt.表明；显示→__________n.表明；显示19._________adv.每年；一年一度地→_______adj.每年的，年度的20._________n.污染物→_________n.污染→_______vt.污染indicateindicationannuallyannualpollutantpollutionpolluteⅡ.核心短语(共10题；每题2分，满分20分)1.尽自己所能做某事

_________________2.保持平衡

___________________3.与……和谐相处

________________4.除了……(还……) _____________5.全世界

___________________6.起作用，有影响

________________7.结束

________________domypartforsthmaintainthebalanceinharmonywithinadditiontoallaroundtheworldmakeadifferencebring...toanend8.调整(情绪) _____________9.被称为

_______________10.(使)某人梦想成真

_________________________workthroughbereferredtoasmakesb’sdreamcometrueⅢ.经典句式(共5题；每题4分，满分20分)1.简在她父母面前假装很高兴，好像什么也没发生似的。(asif＋虚拟语气)Janepretendedtobehappybeforeherparents

________________________.2.在我看来，我们应该把我们的开支限制在我们负担得起的东西上。(what引导名词性从句)Inmyopinion，weshouldlimitourexpenseto__________________.asifnothinghadhappenedwhatwecanafford3.虽然我们遭遇了一次又一次的失败，但我们对中国书法的热爱从未改变。(while引导让步状语从句)__________________________________________，ourloveforChinesecalligraphyhasneverchanged.4.你最好每天留出一些时间做运动，这样你就能保持精力充沛。(sothat引导目的状语从句)Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports____________________________________.Whilewemetwithonefailureafteranothersothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic5.他别无选择，只好努力按时完成。(todo不定式作目的状语)Hehasnoalternativebuttotryhard_________________.tofinishitontimeⅣ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10题；每题2分，满分20分)Mikedreamedofbeingananimalresearcherwhenhewasyoung.Hewantedtostudythetopics1.__________(involve)whydogslikewaggingtheirtailsorthebrainstructuresofchimpanzees.Sohewasreadytoletworkerstakeactiontousefirm

bricksasfoundationstobuild2._____institutetoresearchanimals.3.__________，onedayhefoundtheharmfulwastewaterfromconstructionpollutedtherootsandshootsofthecrops.Mikewasn’t“Just­me­ism”，sohedidn’tbother4.______(set)uptheinstitute.Althoughhegaveuphisdream，hespreadthesignificanceof5.______________(environment)protectionallaroundtheworld.involvinganHowevertosetenvironmentalOnedayhe6.____________(invite)tohaveapicnicintheforest.Butwhen7._________(arrive)atthedestination，hefoundthattherewasnotaparkinglot.Therefore，hehadtoparkhisbikebythesideofthepath.8.______________(unfortunate)，whenhefinishedthepicnic，hefoundthathisbikedisappeared.Toprevent