吉林省长春二中2017-2018学年高一下学期第一学程考试英语试卷

高一年级下学期第一学程考试英语科试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时于间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanprefer?A.FolkmusicB.BeatlesC.Bluejazz2.Whatshouldthewomandoafterheryoga？A.DowarmingupBCoolherselfwithabath.C.Cooldownslowly3.Whatdoesthewomanfeelabouttheperformance?A.TerrificBFairlygoodCNotperfect4.Howlonghasthemanhadhisowncar?A.About3yearsB.Just4yearsC.Over4years5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.AskababysittertolookafterhersonBSendhersontoakindergartenCHavethemanlookafterherson.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Howlongdoyouthinkwinterlastinthewoman'scountry?A.TwomonthsB.FourmonthsC.Sixmonths.7.Whowillspendmoremoneyonclothes？APeopleintheman'scountryBPeopleinthewoman’scountry.C.Themanhimself.8.Whatdoesthewomanthink?Ait'snoteasytomeetpeoplewhentravelinginanothercountryB.PeoplefromdifferentplacesworryaboutthesamethingsC.Peopleneedn'tworryabouttheirchildren听第7段材才料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?pA.OpenalaundryB:OpenaclothingshopC.Runasupermarket.10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfuture?A.WorriedB.ConfidentC.Doubtful11.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?A.HeshouldaskherrelativeforsomeadviceB.Heshoulddoeverythingonhisown.C.Hecanaskhismotherforhelp听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A.ToeatsomethingB.TocalltheirfriendC.Towalkaroundthetown.13.WhydoesthemanwantthewomantomeetHoward?A.HeisafunnymanB.Heisthehotelmanager.C.Heisleavingthetownsoon14.WhenwillthetwospeakersmeetHoward?A.Before1:00.B.At1:00.C.After1:00.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.WherewillJessicagonextweek?A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.Austria.16.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeakers?A.ThemanthinksiteasytopickupagiftB.ThewomanappreciatesthefriendshipwithherfriendC.Thewomandoesn'tliketheman'sadvice17.Whatgiftdoesthemanremendatlast?A.Anevergreenplant.B.WaterCSeeds听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whenwasthepoormanlockedinthestore?A.OnChristmasEveB.OnChristmasC.OnthedayafterChristmas19.Howlongdidthepoormanstayinthestore?A.Foroneday.B.ForthreedaysC.Forsevendays.20.Whatdidthepoormandowhenhewaslockedinthestore?A.HecallforhelpB.HetelephonedthepoliceC.Heenjoyedhimself第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWinterising,andsomepartsoftheworldarealreadycoveredwithdeepsnow.Thebestwaytowarmthosecoldhandsisacupofhotsweetchocolate.Hotchocolatehasbeenusedformanyyearstotreatdiseasesandfightbadmoods.It'sknownasaspecialhealthydrinkthe16thto19thcenturies,andsometimeswastakenasamedicine.Nowadayspeopledon’tconsiderhotchocolateasamedicine,butdrinkevenmorethanever!Therearemanytastyandhealthyhotchocolaterecipes(烹饪法)youcantrytoenjoythefollowinghealthbenefitsofdrinkinghotchocolateItimprovesyourbrainpowerThestudyshowsthatdrinkinghotchocolatecanhelpimproveyourbrainpowerandyourbrainhealth.Theflavonoids(类黄酮)inhotchocolateincreasethebloodflowandoxygenyourbrain,helpingyouthinkbetter.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourmemory,trydrinkingtwocupsofhotchocolateaday.Notonlywillyouimproveyourmemory,butyourmoodaswell.Justmakesureyoudon'tusetoomuchsugarinyourhotchocolateItimprovesyourmoodChocolate,includinghotchocolate,iswellknownmoodbooster.Thistastydrinkhelpsfightstress,anxiety,anddepression.Buttheproblemis,hotchocolatemaycontainhighamountsofsugar.Considermakingsugarfreehotchocolatetogetallitsmoodimprovingproperties（特性)ItcanhelpyouloseweightIfyouaretryingtodropafewpounds.drinkinghotchocolatecanhelpyouachieveyourweightlossgoal.Whenmadecorrectly,hotchocolateisadeliciousandlowcaloriedrinkthatyoucanenjoyeverytimeyouhavechocolatedesire.Besides.drinkingacupoflowcaloriehotchocolatehelpspreventtheintakeofhighcalorieandsugarfoodslikecakes.Nowthatyou‘reawareofsomeofthebesthealthbenefitsofdrinkingchocolate.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Roshintoyourkitchenandmakethisfantasticwinterdrink.21.HotchocolateispopularinwinterbecauseA.itcanmakeyourcoldhandswarmB.ithasbeenusedformanyyearsC.itwasusedtotreatkindsofillnessesD.itisregardedasthehealthiestdrink22.InthepassagetheauthormainlytalksaboutA.differenthotchocolaterecipesB.materialsusedtomakehotchocolateC.sideeffectsfromdrinkingchocolateD.benefitsofdrinkinghotchocolate23.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattA.hotchocolateistheonlywaytoB.mostpeoplecanbeaddictedto(对…上瘾)chocolateC.remembernevertohavesugarindrinkD.foodinlowcaloriemakesyouhealthyBTherepairmantoldme“NochargeProfessorPan!”We’refriends．“I’dratherpay”Ireplied．“Ifit’sfreeIcan’taffordit!”Chineseoftenrefusepaymentforprofessionalservicesinsisting“We’refriendsnow!”ButthentheyshowuplatertoaskmetotutortheminEnglishorgetthemintoanAmericanuniversityandIwishI’dhavejustpaidthe30yuanIowedtheminthefirstplace!AccordingtotheAmericans“Thereisnofreelunch．”meansthatthere’sapriceforeverything．AndI’malwayslookingaroundtofigureoutwhatthismeans．Manyofourneighborshavegivenusfruitorflowersorcostlyteasneveraskinganythinginreturn．Foryearsabicyclerepairmanhasrepeatedlyrefusedtoletmepayhim．“Waituntilyouhavesomethingmajortofix!”heinsists．ImentionedtoapeasantfriendthatIwishedIhadastonemilltogrind(磨)flourforbread．Amonthlaterheshowedupwithabeautifulmillthatheandhisuncleinthecountrysidehadcarvefromasolidblockofstone．ChinesegenerosityisarealeducationforAmericanslikemewhowouldratheravoidsocialentanglements(纠纷)andjusthandoverthemoney．Butcashcan’tpensate(补偿)forthegreatestgift－friendship．WhenanAmericansawsomeofmyfriendssittingonbamboostoolsunderthetreessipping(啜饮)teahesaid“Theymusthavenothingbettertodo．”“Actually”Isaid“theyareprofessorswithplentytodo．Butprobablyyouarerightinsayingthatatthismomenttheyhavenothingbettertodo．AndneitherdoI!”AndIjoinedthegroup．WhenchattedaboutteaandChinesecookingandhowmuchmyboyshavegrownsincewearrived．Onemansaid“Theywerepocketsizedwhenyoucamehere．Nowthey’retallerthanyou．Howtimeflies!”Howlifeflies．AndChinesearesmartenoughtosharewhattheyknowtheycannotkeep．Theyfreelygiveofftheirtimenevertoobusytohelpafriend．Andtheyareteachingmeslowlytobothgiveandreceive．Sothenexttimesomeonesays“Nocharge．We’refriends!”Iwillthankthemheartily．ButiftheyshowuplateraskingmetotutortheminEnglishI’llmakesuretheytutormysoninChineseaswellbecausethere’sstillnofreelunch．24.Whydidtheauthorinsistpayingtherepairmanwhilehewasofferedfreerepairs?A．Becausehewasanuprightman．B．Becausehedidn’tknowtherepairman．C．Becausehethoughtitnaturaltopayforother’sservice．D．Becausehedidn’twanttohelpothersinreturn．25.Generallytheauthorthinksthat________．A．ChinesearegenerousandalwaysreadytohelptheirfriendsB．ChinesearegoodatexchangeofequalvaluesC．ChinesearefreeenoughtodrinkandchatwiththeirfriendsD．Chinesearehelpfulbutdon’ttreasuretime26.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“________”．A．StillNoFreelunchB．AGoodLessonFromChineseC．TrueHelpOrNotD．LearnToBothGiveAndReceive27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AlltheChinesethatoncegavetheauthorhelphaveaskedhimtotutortheminEnglish．B．Whenapeasantknewtheauthorneededamillhemadeonefortheauthorhimself．C．TheauthorthinksthatChinesearewiseenoughtoenjoythelimitedlife．?D．TheauthorthinkslittleoftheChinesewayoflife.CImaginepossessing（拥有）somethingthatyoulovedsomuch.Imaginewhatitwouldfeellikeifyoulostit.Whilethatitemmaybesomethingassimpleasadoll,youwouldstillfeelveryupset,butyoucouldreplaceitwithanewone.Nowimaginelosingsomethingthatyoudependonforsurvivalandcannotbereplaced.Thatiswhatitwouldbelikeifwelostthenaturalenvironmentaroundus.Firstly,Ibelievetheenvironmentshouldbepreservedbecauseitsupportshumanlife.Oneofthelargestexamplesisthatwegetallofourfoodanddrinksintheenvironment.Iftheenvironmentweretobedestroyedbeyondrevival,thenthehumanracewouldbeoverinmonths.ScientistshaveyettofindanotherplanetwithsimilarconditionstotheEarth,andifit’sfound,wedon’thavethetechnologytogettothatplanetontime.Secondly,Ibelievethattheenvironmentservesasanamazingeducationaltoolforstudents.WhenIwasinsecondgrade,Ihadanabsoluteinterestinanimals.WhenwehadafieldtriptotheDaggerwingNatureCenter,Iwasveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,IcouldhardlybelievewhatIwasseeing.Therewasabridgetogettothemainbuilding,andunderthebridgewasasmallswamp(沼泽)withturtles,fish,andmypersonalfavorite,alligators.IwassosurprisedthatIalmostranintothetourguide.Wewalkedintothebuildingandsawvariousanimalsintheirhabitats.Iwassoinspiredbythisvisit.Sixyearslater,Ihavetakenananimalbehaviorclassforthreeweeks.Meetingbychancewiththeenvironmentcaninspirepeople,andifpreserveditwillcontinuetoinspirepeople.Inconclusion,theenvironmentissovaluablebecauseitcan’tbereplaced,keepsusalive,andservesasagreateducationaltool.28.Thefirstparagraphleadstothethemeofthetextby______.A.analyzingcausesB.presentingdifferencesC.showingsimilaritiesD.describingaprocess29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revival"intheparagraph2mean?A.Health.B.Activity.C.Recovery.D.Revision.30.Whydidtheauthortakeaclassonanimalbehavior?A.Becausehethoughtitapromisingsubject.B.Becausehewantedtobeananimalexpert.C.Becausehisteacherencouragedhimtodoso.D.Becausehewasinspiredbyanimalsheoncesaw.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhichPlanetCanReplacetheEarthB.WhytheEnvironmentIsSoImportantC.WhatPeopleCanDotoStopPollutionD.HowPeopleShouldProtecttheEnvironmentDwealwaysbelievethatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababy...Thenwearefrustratedthatthekidsaren'toldenoughandwe'llbemorecontentwhentheyare.Afterthatwe'refrustratedthatwehaveteenagerstodealwith.Wewillcertainlybehappywhentheyareoutofthatstage.wealwaystellourselvesthatourlifewillbepletewhenourspouse(配偶)getshisorheracttogether,whenwegetanicecar,andareabletogoonanicevocation:whenweretireThetruthis,there'snobettertimethanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when?Ourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.it'sbesttoadmitthistoourselvesanddecidetobehappyanyway.OneofmyfavoritequotesesfromAlfredSouza.Hesaid,"Foralongtimeithadseemedtomethatlifewasabouttobegin—reallife,Buttherewasalwayssomeobstacle(障碍)intheway,somethingtobegottenthroughfirst,someunfinishedbusiness,timestilltobeserved,andaadebttobepaid,Thenlifewouldbegin.Atlastitdawnedonmethattheseobstaclesweremylife."Thisperspectivehashelpedmetoseethatthereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.Sotreasureeverymomentthatyouhave.Andrememberthattimewaitsfornoone.Sostopwaitinguntilyoufinishschool,untilyougobacktoschool,:untilyougetmarried:untilyougetdivorced:untilyouhavekids,untilyouretire:untilyougetanewcarorhome;untilspring:untilyouarebornagaintodecidethatthereisnobettertimethanrightnowtobehappyHappinessisajourney,notadestination.So,worklikeyoudon'tneedmoney,lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt,anddancelikenoone'swatching32.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorusesAlfredSouza'squoteinordertoAsupporthisviewpointBintroduceonemoretopicC.giveadifferentopinionDparetheirdifferentviewsonhappiness33.Theunderlinedword"this"inthesecondparagraphprobablyreferstoA.Lifewillbebetterafterwegetmarriedandhaveababy.B.Ourlifewillbepletewhenourspousegetshisorheracttogether.C.Whenweretire.weareabletogoonaniceholiday.D.Ourlifeisalwaysfilledwithchallenges34.ThebesttitleofthetextmightbeA.OwningthePresentisowningtheFuture.BPursuingHappinessisNatureofUsHumansC:HappinessisaJourneyDHowtoPossessRealHappiness35.ThemainideaofthesecondparagraphisthatA.OnlywhenwegetwhateverwewantcanwefeelourlifeispleteB.Whateverhappensinourlife,weshouldliveatpresentC.WecanalwayswaittoenjoyhappinessinthefutureD.Wecannotenjoyhappinessnowbecausewearefacingmanychallenges第二节七选五(每小题2分,共10分)SometimespeopleeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyweremeanttobeThere36Theyteachyoualesson,orhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobee.37theymaybearoommate,aneighbor,aprofessor,afriend,alover,orevenapletestranger.Sometimesthingsthathappentoyoumayseemhorribleatfirst,butlateryouWillfindthatwithoutthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyoupotential38Itwouldbesafeandfortable,butdullandmeaninglessThepeoplewhoaffectyourlifehelptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubee39Infact,theyaresometimesthemostimportantones.Ifsomeonelovesyou,givelovebacktothemnotonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecausetheyareteachingyouhowtoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings.40Theyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautious(谨慎的)towhomeveryouopenyourheartto.Makeeverydaycount.Appreciateeverymoment.A.Learnalessoninlifeeachdaythatyoulive.B.TheyservesomesortofpurposeC.EventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfromD.YouneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybeE.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,orbreaksyourheart,forgivethem.F.Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,itwillbehardforotherstobelieveinyou.G.withoutthesesmalltests,lifewouldbelikeaneasyroadtonowhere第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Afamouswriterwasinhisstudyroom.Hepickeduphispenandstartedwriting.Lastyear,Ihadasurgeryandmygallbladder(胆囊)41IbadtostayinbedforaLongtime.Atthesametime.Iwas60andhadto42myfavoritejob.ThesameyearI43thesorrowofthedeathofmyfather.Andmysonfailedinhismedicalexam44hehadacaraccidentIntheendhewrote:Alas!Itwasso45ayear!Whenthewriter'swifeenteredtheroom,shefoundherhusbandlookingsad,46.Behindhisback,sheread47waswrittenonthepaper.Shelefttheroom48andcamebackwithanotherpaperand49itonthesideofherbusband’swriting.Whenthewritersawthepaper,hefoundthis50_onit:LastyearIfinally51mygallbladderbecauseofpain.15260withhealthandgotretiredfrommyjob.NowIcan53mytimetowritesomethingbetterwithmorefocusandpeace.Thesameyearmyfather,attheageof95,passed54inpeace.Meanwhile,mysongained55withanewlife,Mycarwasdestroyedbutmysonstayedalivewithoutgettingany56Intheendshewrote:Thisyearwasahugeyearanditpassed57!Yousee,thesameincidenthasdifferentviewpoints.Inourdailyliveswemust58thatit’snothappinessthatmakesus59butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Thereisalways,always,always60tobethankfulfor!41．A.curedB.removedC.deletedD.broken42．A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoutD.givein43．A.witnessedB.experiencedC.realizedD.undertook44．A.whenB.beforeC.althoughD.because45．A.goodB.beautifulC.badD.smooth46．A.lostinthoughtB.frightenedtodeathC.deepinconversationD.burstintotears47．A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who48．A.happilyB.sadlyC.silentlyD.anxiously49．A.droppedB.placedC.stuckD.fixed50．A.writtenB.printedC.expressedD.read51．A.gotawaywithB.brokeawayfromC.gotridofD.putupwith52．A.turnedB.becameC.grewD.stayed53．A.makeupforB.makewayforC.maketheworstofD.makethemostof54．A.downB.offC.byD.away55．A.reunionB.rebirthC.reliefD.recovery56．A.disabilityB.painC.lossD.risk57．A.finallyB.badlyC.wellD.happily58．A.guaranteeB.confirmC.findD.see59．A.hopefulB.wonderfulC.gratefulD.merciful60．A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything第二节语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Praisecanchangeaperson.Itistruethat61.(encourage)wordsturnourlivesaround.Praiseisreally62(magic).Perhapsmanyofushadsuchexperiences.Takemyself63.example.Iwasverynaughtyintheprimaryschool.Mostoftheteachersandevenmyparentswere64.(disappoint)inme.But65.(happen)thatIoncegotaveryhighmarkin66.examinationandtheheadteacher67.(report)thistomyparents.Myparentspraisedmeandtoldneighborsaboutthat.Ifeltreallyhappy68.becamepolitetoothers.EverytimeIheardotherstalktomeaboutmyexcellentexaminationresult,Ithoughtto69(I)thatIwouldworkeven70.(hard)andmakegreaterprogress.JustasShakespearesaid,“Ourpraisesareourwages”.第三节单词拼音（每小题1分，共10分）71.Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplaya（恶作剧）onthem72.IntheUSA.ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe(到达)ofColumbusintheNewWorld73.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelp(濒危的)speciesofwildlife74.Atoncetheearpet(飞)awayandtookhertoTibet.75.Amonkeywatchedthemasit(摩擦)itself76.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhich(侵袭)mosquitoes.77.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore(熟悉)withthem78.Themost(有适力的)andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtotheingofspring.79.Anyhowtheirperformanceswere(幽默的)enoughtobecopiedbyothergroups8o.Doyousingkaraokeand（假装)youareafamoussinger？第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Chinaisfacingseriouslytrafficproblems.Toomuchcarstravelontheroads.Thisheavytrafficcausesaplentyofairpollution.AlthoughmanycitiesinChinahavetrafficproblems,someoftheworseareinBeijing.Oneofthereasonwhythereissomuchtrafficiswhatonlyasmallnumberofpeopleusepublictransportation.Ithinkonewaysolvethetrafficproblemswastomakepeopleusethepublictransportationsystem.Forexample,theycantakebusesinsteadofdrivecars.Meanwhile,thegovernmentshouldmakethemmorereliableandconvenienttotravelbybus.第二节书面表达(满分15分)近几年地震频发。地震造成包括房屋倒塌,人员伤亡等在内的一系列不良后果。所以在发生地震时如何保护自己使成为一个重要的话题，请你以“HowtoSurviveinanEarthquake”为题写一篇文章内容要点:1,地震来临前请不要惊慌,如果在室外请远离大树,高楼,高压线等2.如果在室内,要尽量躲在桌子等坚固家具下面,并且注意保护好头,颈部。3.逃生时干万不要乘电梯注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯附加题（每小题1分，共20分）1.2班和514班为必答题,其他班级选做81.EverythingwasperfectforthepicnictheweatherA.inplaceofB.aswellasC.exceptofD.incaseof82.goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishesA.FarfromB.ApartfromC