四川省内江市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）2

四川省内江市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。NewYorkMuseumOneofthelargestmuseumsinAmerica.Open:Mon.toFri.:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sat:9:00a.m.—1:00p.m.Address:1100ChesnutSt.NewYorkTelephone:77364431TheCityFlowerShow1Mayto10MayPrice:£50forapersonabove18£25forachildAddress:112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeCB41LTTelephone:55539561EnglishSummerCampHowwillyouspendyoursummer?EnglishSummerCamp2023atUniversityofToronto,Canada!Ages:13to18Formoreinformation,CallCEE/DCCIEEat(010)6606-2607ThePopConcertBandsfromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformancesinChaoyangPark,Beijing.SomeChinesesingerswillalsosharetheirfamoussongswithfans.Price:30—50yuan.Time:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.1．WhenisNewYorkMuseumclosed?A．OnMonday. B．OnFriday. C．OnSaturday. D．OnSunday.2．HowmuchwillacouplepayiftheyvisittheCityFlowerShow?A．£25. B．£50. C．£100. D．£200.3．Whatwillmusicfansprobablymostinterestedin?A．NewYorkMuseum. B．TheCityFlowerShow.C．EnglishSummerCamp. D．ThePopConcert.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Amanhatedhiswife'scatverymuchanddecidedtogetrid(摆脱)ofthecatonedaybydrivinghim20blocksfromhishomeandleavinghimatthepark.Ashewasgettinghome,thecatwaswalkingupthedriveway.Thenextdayhedecidedtodrivethecat40blocksaway.Heputthecatoutandheadedhome.Whenhereachedhisdriveway,therewasthecat!Themangotabitangry.Hedidn'tunderstandwhythecatcouldalwaysfindhiswayhome.Finally,hedecidedtodrivehundredsofkilometresaway.Hedroveoutoftown,throughthedesert(沙漠)andintothenextstateuntilhereachedwhathethoughtwasaperfectplace.Hebelievedthecatcouldn'trememberthewaythistimesoheletthecatoutandheadedback.Hourslaterthemancalledhometohiswife:"Honey,isthecatthere?""Yes,"thewifeanswers."Whydoyouask?""Puthimonthephone,"themanreplies."I'mlostandneeddirections."4．Whatdidthemanwanttodo?A．Drivetodifferentplaces. B．Throwawayhiswife'scat.C．Teachhiscattogohome. D．Travelwithhiswife'scat.5．Howmanytimesdidthemandropthecat?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.6．Whatwasthecatgoodat?A．Findingitswayhome. B．Answeringthephone.C．Walkingalongway. D．Gettingalongwiththeman.7．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thecatwaslost. B．Themanlosthisway.C．Themanwashappy. D．Thecatneededdirections.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OnacoldnightinNewYork,apolicemanwasondutyalongaquietstreet.Thenhecameuponamanoutsidearestaurant.Beforehecouldsayaword,themanstartedtalking."It'sallright,officer,"themansaid."I'mjustwaitingforafriend.Wemadeadatetomeethere."Heexplainedthattheyhaddinneratthisrestaurantexactly20yearsago.Thepolicemanrepliedthattherestauranthadcloseddownfiveyearsago.Then,themanlithiscigar(雪茄).Theofficercouldseehehadalittlewhitescar(伤疤)nearhisrighteye.ThemanwentontotalkabouthisfriendJimmy.Aftertheirdinner,theydidn'tseeeachotherandagreedtomeetatthesamerestaurantonthisverynight."I'llbeonmyway,"thepolicemansaid."Hopeyourfriendcomesaroundallright."Hethenleft.20minuteslater,anothermanshowedup."Isthatyou,Bob?"themanasked."Isthatyou,Jimmy?"Bobwashappytoseehisoldfriendagain.However,henoticedthatJimmyseemedmuchtaller."IgrewabitafterIwas20."Jimmysaid.Whentheysteppedunderthelightofashop,Bobrealizedthatman'snoseweredifferentfromhisfriend's,sohecouldn'tbeJimmy.Themanthenexplained,"Youhavebeenunderarrest(逮捕),Bob.Here'sanotefromOfficerJimmy."Bob,Iwasattheplaceontime.Isawthefaceofthemanthatwaswantedbythepolice.Icouldn'tdoitmyself.SoIwentandgotanotherpolicemanandsenthimtodothejob.—Jimmy8．WhatdidBobexplaintothepoliceofficeronduty?A．Whyhewasoutsideaclosedstore.B．Whenhisgoodfriendwascoming.C．Howlonghehadwaitedforhisfriend.D．Howhehadgottenthescaronhisface.9．WhatdidBoblooklike?A．Hehadaverybignose. B．Hewasasthesameasbefore.C．Hewasmuchtallerthanbefore. D．Hehadascarnearhisrighteye.10．Whoisthetallman?A．Bob'sfriend. B．Awantedman.C．Apoliceofficer. D．Jimmy'sbrother.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthenotereferto(指代)?A．Tellingyouthetruth. B．Placingyouunderarrest.C．Askingyouforhelp. D．Keepingintouchwithyou.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingothersworkoutproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthestart,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.12．Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A．Hegothelpfromothers. B．Hehappenedtomakeit.C．Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D．Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disgraceful"mostprobablymean?A．Terrible. B．Personal. C．Dangerous. D．Interesting.14．Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A．Shareinthewinners'enjoyment. B．Expresstheregrettoothers.C．Joininanothercompetition. D．Setgoodexamplestoothers.15．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB．ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC．AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD．AdvantagesofBothSuccessandFailure阅卷人二、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分7.5分)得分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundnicebutarenot.16．Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto"facethemusic",itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert."Facingthemusic"meanstoacceptthepunishmentofanaction.Americansoftenusetheword"face"inthisway.Forexample,"Ican'tfaceanothernightofcamping!It'scoldandrainy."Or"Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears."17．Backtofacingthemusic:Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherexpensivesportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,"ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremelyfastcar."18．Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourfriendreturns,youmusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand"facethemusic".19．Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingtorepairhercar,orboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.20．To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,"Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit,"theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouhavetoexperiencetheresults!A.Butyoudonotlistenatall.B."Facethemusic"isagoodexample.C.The"music"hereistheresultofyouractions.D.FaceusedinthiswayisverycommoninAmerica.E.Americanpeopleuse"facethemusic"alotintheirdailylife.F.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas"facethemusic".阅卷人三、语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)得分阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。"TodayIwillgiveyouaspecialtest,"saidtheEnglishteacherwithasmileonhisface,whileenteringtheclassroom.Allthestudentssatupstraightand21．forthetesttobegin.Theteacherbeganto22．outthetestpaperstoallthestudents.23．hefinishedhandingoutthetestpapers,heaskedthemtobegin.Thestudentswerevery24．toseethattherewasnotaquestionbutablackdot（圆点）inthecenterofthepaper.Theteacher25．thestudents'surpriseandsaid,"Iwantyouto26．aboutwhatyouseethere."Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallthestudents'answerpaperbackandreadtheanswers.27．ofthemdescribedtheblackdot.Afterreadingalltheanswers,theteachersaid,"Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot,28．noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper."Thewholeclasslistened29．becausetheywereafraidtofailintheexam.Thentheteachersaid,"Don'tworryaboutyour30．forthistest.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutourlife.Thewhitepaperislikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotinthecenterofthepaper31．problemsinourdailylife."Ourlifeisa32．giventousbyGod,withloveandcare.Still,weonlypayattentiontotheproblemslike33．andbeingpoor,andneverrealizethattheproblemsarevery34．comparedtoeverythingelsewehaveinourlife."Sothereisthelesson:weshouldtrytotakeoureyeoffourproblemsand35．eachmomentlifegivesus.Behappyandlivethelifepositively（乐观地）.21．A．paid B．started C．searched D．waited22．A．hold B．sell C．give D．put23．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Although24．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．angry25．A．forgot B．hated C．remembered D．noticed26．A．talk B．write C．hear D．learn27．A．All B．None C．Some D．Many28．A．because B．unless C．if D．but29．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．quickly30．A．presents B．marks C．needs D．tasks31．A．helps B．finds C．means D．solves32．A．problem B．gift C．moment D．job33．A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．carelessness34．A．serious B．big C．small D．important35．A．refuse B．create C．waste D．enjoy阅卷人四、指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)得分36．Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．谓语37．Hisfatherworksinafactory.A．谓语 B．宾语 C．主语 D．状语38．Thevillagelooksbeautifulfromthetopofthehill.A．状语 B．宾语 C．表语 D．谓语39．Theteachersaidthathewouldgothereontime.A．宾语 B．主语 C．表语 D．谓语40．Thewomanwithababyinherarmsismysister.A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．定语阅卷人五、单词填空，根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）得分41．Janeisinterestedinwritingnovelsandshehopestobecomeawinthefuture.42．Theroadiscwiththicksnow.Becarefulwhenyouwalktoschool.43．Aisthefourthmonthinayear.44．Shehasthreechildren,twosonsandad.45．Thegirlisb.Shecouldn'tseeanything.46．Herfaceturnedpwhenshesawasnakemovingtowardsher.47．It'sknowntousallthatthesunrisesfromtheeastandfallsinthew.48．Thewordsinthebookwassosmallthatmygrandpacouldn'tseethemc.Soheputonhisglasses.49．Theclasswasdintofivegroupstoplaythegame.50．Theeighthsportsmeetingisbeingheldnowandwewillhavethenonenextyear.阅卷人六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）得分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChineseknot(中国结)isaknotthatiswoven(编织)fromasingleropetobedifferent51．(shape).Peoplebelievethateachknothas52．(it)ownmeaning.Now,youcanseeitasadecoration(装饰品)oragiftforfriends.PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,buttheyusuallychoosered53．itmeansgoodluck.Chineseknotshave54．longhistory.Atfirst,peoplemadethemtorecordsomeeventsandsendmessagesbeforethey55．(begin)tousewords.Itiswell-knownthattheknotswereusedfordecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.LaterintheQingDynasty,thisart56．(accept)bymorecommonpeople.Eventoday,Chineseknotsholdtheirvalueandcarrydifferentinformation.Forexample,the"doublehappinessknot"isgivenandusedatweddings(婚礼)57．(express)eachother'sloveandwishes58．growingoldtogether.Besidesthat,knotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemake59．(tradition)clothesinChina.Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons(纽扣)andnowsilkis60．(wide)usedtomaketheseclothingknots.It'ssurelyagoodchoicefortouriststobuyChineseknotsasgiftsfortheirfriendsduringtheirtrips.阅卷人七、书面表达（满分30分）得分61．初中三年的学习生活让人难忘。毕业之际，你校英语俱乐部将举行以"感恩"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。要点提示：1.感谢父母，教我如何生活；2.感谢老师，教我许多知识；3.感谢同学，给我美好回忆。要求∶1.所写内容包括以上要点；2.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.100词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone,That'sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.

答案解析部分【答案】1．D2．C3．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了四则广告。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。1．细节理解题。根据NewYorkMuseumOpen:Mon.toFri.开放时间：周一至周五，可知周末，即星期六星期天关闭。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据TheCityFlowerShowPrice:£50forapersonabove18价格：18岁以上50英镑，可知两个成年人需要支付100英镑。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据ThePopConcertBandsfromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformancesinChaoyangPark,Beijing.来自国内外的乐队将在北京朝阳公园演出，可知乐迷会对ThePopConcert流行音乐会感兴趣。故选D。【答案】4．B5．C6．A7．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了男人三次尝试扔掉猫，猫三次回到家，男人在最后一次迷路的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。文章是记叙文，问题的设置一般跟情节发展贴合，可首先阅读题干，再在阅读文章的过程中找到问题的答案。4．细节理解题。根据第一段Amanhatedhiswife'scatverymuchanddecidedtogetrid(摆脱)ofthecatonedaybydrivinghim20blocksfromhishomeandleavinghimatthepark.一个男人非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里，可知男人想扔掉妻子的猫。故选B。5．细节理解题。根据第一段Amanhatedhiswife'scatverymuchanddecidedtogetrid(摆脱)ofthecatonedaybydrivinghim20blocksfromhishomeandleavinghimatthepark.一个男人非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里；第三段Thenextdayhedecidedtodrivethecat40blocksaway.第二天，他决定把猫赶走到40个街区外；以及第六段Finally,hedecidedtodrivehundredsofkilometresaway.最后，他决定驱车数百公里，可知一共三次。故选C。6．细节理解题。根据男人三次尝试扔掉猫，猫三次回到家，可知猫很擅长找回家的路。故选A。7．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Puthimonthephone,"themanreplies."I'mlostandneeddirections.""给他打电话，"那人回答。"我迷路了，需要指引。"，可知男人迷路了。故选B。【答案】8．A9．D10．C11．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了警察Jimmy不忍逮捕自己曾经的朋友的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，排除错误及无关选项，选择正确答案。8．细节理解题。根据第二段Heexplainedthattheyhaddinneratthisrestaurantexactly20yearsago.Thepolicemanrepliedthattherestauranthadcloseddownfiveyearsago.他解释说，他们正好20年前在这家餐厅吃过晚饭。警察回答说，这家餐馆五年前就倒闭了，可知是解释了为什么在一家关闭的餐馆外，故选A。9．细节理解题。根据第三段Theofficercouldseehehadalittlewhitescar(伤疤)nearhisrighteye.警官可以看到他的右眼附近有一道白色的小伤疤，可知他的右眼附近有一道白色的小伤疤，故选D。10．细节理解题。根据最后一段SoIwentandgotanotherpolicemanandsenthimtodothejob.所以我去找了另一个警察，派他去做这项工作，可知高的男人是警察，故选C。11．词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段"Youhavebeenunderarrest(逮捕),Bob.Here'sanotefromOfficerJimmy.""你被捕了，鲍勃。这是吉米警官的一张纸条。"，可知此处的"Icouldn'tdoitmyself.我自己做不到"指的是逮捕这件事，故选B。【答案】12．D13．A14．A15．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是关于如何成为一个好的失败者的建议。【点评】考查阅读理解。词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出句意，再推断出单词或短语的意思；最佳标题题需要通读全文，掌握文章中心思想，从而确定最佳标题。12．细节理解题。根据第二段Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.当我们输了的时候，只要微笑着接受它，并看到它光明的一面，可知在作者眼里，爱迪生成功是因为他看到失败的光明的一面。故选D。13．词义猜测题。根据下文Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.我们必须接受我们的失败并学会利用它，可知此处应是强调失败并不可耻，也即没那么糟糕。故选A。14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.如果我们向获奖者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐，我们就不会为我们的失败感到遗憾，可知作者建议分享获奖者的快乐。故选A。15．最佳标题题。根据第一段Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.所以我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者，并通读全文，可知文章提出了如何成为一个好的失败者的建议，因此AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoser为最佳标题。故选C。【答案】16．B；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．F【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是美式英语中的一些好的与不好的表达。

选项意思：A.Butyoudonotlistenatall.但是你根本不听。B."Facethemusic"isagoodexample."面对音乐（面对现实）"就是一个很好的例子。C.The"music"hereistheresultofyouractions.这里的"音乐"是你行动的结果。D.FaceusedinthiswayisverycommoninAmerica.这种用脸的方式在美国很常见。E.Americanpeopleuse"facethemusic"alotintheirdailylife.美国人在日常生活中经常使用"面对音乐"。F.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas"facethemusic".还有其他一些美国人表达的意思和"面对音乐（面对现实）"是一样的。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文章，根据空格句的上下文，选择合适的选项。16．根据下文Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto"facethemusic",itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert.当有人说他们必须"面对音乐（面对现实）"时，并不意味着他们要去听音乐会，可知空格处应是指出："面对音乐（面对现实）"就是一个很好的例子。故选B。17．根据上文Americansoftenusetheword"face"inthisway.Forexample,"Ican'tfaceanothernightofcamping!It'scoldandrainy."Or"Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears."美国人经常这样用"脸"这个词。例如，"我再也无法面对露营的夜晚了！又冷又下雨。"或者"在生活中，你必须面对你的恐惧。"可知空格处应是指出：这种用脸的方式在美国很常见。故选D。18．根据上文"ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremelyfastcar.""非常感谢在我不在的时候看我的车。但是请不要开它。这是一辆非常快的车。"以及下文Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.你想向一些朋友炫耀一下，可知空格处应是：但是你根本不听。故选A。19．根据下文Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingtorepairhercar,orboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.这可能是失去了她的友谊，也可能是花钱修理她的汽车，或者两者兼而有之。不管音乐是什么，你都必须面对它，可知空格处应是指出：这里的"音乐"是你行动的结果。故选C。20．根据下文To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone."吃药"意味着接受你所做的坏事的结果，可知此处应是：还有其他一些美国人表达的意思和"面对音乐"是一样的。故选F。【答案】21．D；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．D；26．B；27．A；28．D；29．A；30．B；31．C；32．B；33．A；34．C；35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过一次特别的考试，告诫我们要把注意力从问题上移开，享受生活给我们的每一刻。

【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。21．句意：所有的学生都坐直了身子，等待考试开始。A.支付，B.开始，C.搜索，D.等待。根据上文TodayIwillgiveyouaspecialtest今天我给你们做一个特别的测试，可知此处学生应是等待开始开始。故答案为D。22．句意：老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生。A.握住，B.卖，C.给，D.放。根据下文hefinishedhandingoutthetestpapers,heaskedthemtobegin.他把试卷发完了，让他们开始，可知此处应是给学生发放试卷。故答案为C。23．句意：他发完试卷后，让他们开始。A.在……之后，B.在……之前，C.自从，D.尽管。根据常识可知，应是发完试卷后再开始考试。故答案为A。24．句意：学生们惊讶地发现，纸的中心不是一个问题，而是一个黑点。A.开心的，B.惊讶的，C.兴奋的，D.生气的。根据上文学生收到试卷，可知此处试卷上只有一个黑点应是很令人惊讶的。故答案为B。25．句意：老师注意到学生们很惊讶，说……。A.忘记，B.讨厌，C.记得，D.注意到。根据下文"Iwantyouto6aboutwhatyouseethere.""我想让你们写写你们在那里看到的东西。"，可知老师老师注意到学生们很惊讶。故答案为D。26．句意：我想让你们写写在那里看到的东西。A.谈话，B.写，C.听见，D.学习。根据下文Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallthestudents'answerpaperbackandreadtheanswers.课堂结束时，老师把所有学生的答题纸都拿了回来，并阅读了答案，可知让学生写写。故答案为B。27．句意：他们所有人都描述了黑点。A.所有，B.没有一个，C.一些，D.很多。根据下文Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot在这里，每个人都只关注黑点，可知所有人都描述了黑点。故答案为A。28．句意：但没有人写关于白纸。A.因为，B.除非，C.如果，D.但是。根据ereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot在这里，每个人都只关注黑点，可知没有人写关于白纸为转折，应用转折连词but。故答案为D。29．句意：全班同学都默默地听着，因为他们害怕考试不及格。A.沉默地，B.生气地，C.开心地，D.快速地。根据becausetheywereafraidtofailintheexam.因为他们害怕考试不及格，可知都默默地听着。故答案为A。30．句意：不要担心你这次考试的分数。A.礼物，B.分数，C.需要，D.任务。根据上文Thewholeclasslistened9becausetheywereafraidtofailintheexam.全班同学都默默地听着，因为他们害怕考试不及格，可知此处老师应是安慰担心这次考试的分数。故答案为B。31．句意：白纸就像我们的整个生活，而纸中央的黑点则意味着我们日常生活中的问题。A.帮助，B.发现，C.意味着，D.解决。根据Thewhitepaperislikeourwholelife白纸就像我们的整个生活，可知纸中央的黑点则意味着我们日常生活中的问题。故答案为C。32．句意：我们的生命是上帝用爱和关怀送给我们的礼物。A.问题，B.礼物，C.瞬间，D.工作。根据withloveandcare用爱和关怀，可知是礼物。故答案为B。33．句意：尽管如此，我们还是只关注疾病和贫穷等问题……A.疾病，B.喜悦/幸福，C.善良，D.粗心。根据problems问题，可知此处和贫穷对应的是疾病。故答案为A。34．句意：永远不会意识到，与我们生活中的其他一切相比，这些问题是非常小的。A.严重的，B.大的，C.小的，D.重要的。根据黑点和白纸的对比，可知问题和生活对比是非常小的。故答案为C。35．句意：我们应该试着把注意力从问题上移开，享受生活给我们的每一刻。A.拒绝，B.创造，C.浪费，D.享受/喜欢。根据weshouldtrytotakeoureyeoffourproblems我们应该试着把注意力从问题上移开，可知是劝告我们享受生活给我们的每一刻。故答案为D。36．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：吃太多对你的健康是有害的。主语是Eatingtoomuch，谓语是is。故选B。

【点评】考查句子成分。注意根据句子分析成分。37．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他爸爸在一家工厂工作。主语是Hisfather，谓语是works，状语是inafactory。故选A。

【点评】考查句子结构。注意熟记动词work"工作"：第三人称单数：works；现在分词：working；过去式：worked；过去分词：worked。38．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：从山顶上看，这个村庄很美丽。主语是Thevillage，谓语是looks，表语是beautiful，状语是fromthetopofthehill。故选C。

【点评】考查句子结构。注意分清楚句子的主谓表成分。39．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：老师说他会准时去那里。主语是Theteacher，谓语是said，宾语从句是thathewouldgothereontime。故选A。

【点评】考查句子结构。注意宾语一般位于动词之后。40．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：抱着孩子的那个女人是我妹妹。主语是Thewoman，定语是withababyinherarms，谓语是is，表语是mysister。故选D。

【点评】考查句子结构。注意分清楚句子中的定语成分。41．【答案】writer【解析】【分析】句意：简对写小说很感兴趣，她希望将来能成为一名作家。根据Janeisinterestedinwritingnovels简对写小说很感兴趣，以及首字母提示w，可知是想成为一名作家writer，不定冠词a后填可数名词单数。故答案为writer。

【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意不定冠词a后要用名词单数。42．【答案】covered【解析】【分析】句意：道路上覆盖着厚厚的雪。走路去学校时要小心。根据Becarefulwhenyouwalktoschool.走路去学校时要小心，以及首字母提示c，可知是"覆盖着厚厚的雪"，固定搭配becoveredwith。故答案为covered。

【点评】考查过去分词。注意熟记动词cover"覆盖"：第三人称单数：covers；现在分词：covering；过去式：covered；过去分词：covered。43．【答案】April【解析】【分析】句意：四月是一年中的第四个月。根据thefourthmonthinayear一年中的第四个月，以及首字母提示A，可知是专有名词"四月"April。故答案为April。

【点评】考查专有名词。注意熟记序数词前应有定冠词the。44．【答案】daughter【解析】【分析】句意：她有三个孩子，两个儿子和一个女儿。根据Shehasthreechildren她有三个孩子，以及首字母提示d，可知是一个女儿，可数名词单数"女儿"daughter。故答案为daughter。

【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记daughter的拼写。45．【答案】blind【解析】【分析】句意：这个女孩是盲人。她什么也看不见。根据Shecouldn'tseeanything.她什么也看不见，以及首字母提示b，可知是"失明的"，形容词blind。故答案为blind。

【点评】考查形容词。注意识记blind的词义和用法。46．【答案】pale【解析】【分析】句意：当她看到一条蛇向她走来时，她的脸变得苍白起来。主句是主系表结构，此处用形容词做表语，根据首字母提示可知pale：苍白的，是形容词。故填：pale。

【点评】考查形容词。应根据句子的意思，仔细分析，确定正确答案。47．【答案】west【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。根据thesunrisesfromtheeast太阳从东方升起，以及首字母提示w，可知是"西方落下"，不可数名词west。故答案为west。

【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记west的词义和用法。48．【答案】clearly【解析】【分析】句意：书上的字太小了，我爷爷看不清。于是他戴上了眼镜。根据Soheputonhisglasses.于是他戴上了眼镜，以及首字母提示c，可知是"看不清"，清楚地，应填副词clearly。作状语。故答案为clearly。

【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词要修饰动词。49．【答案】divided【解析】【分析】句意：这个班被分成五组玩这个游戏。根据intofivegroups，以及首字母提示d，可知是"被分成"，固定搭配bedividedinto。故答案为divided。

【点评】考查过去分词。注意熟记bedividedinto的词义和用法。50