2024-2025学年高中英语单元素能自测2Module2FantasyLiterature含解析外研版选修6

Module2FantasyLiterature单元素能自测Ⅰ.完形填空TracyWongisawell­knownChinese­Americanwriter.Butherwriting__1__wassomethingshepickedupbyherself.Afterherfirst__2__，teachingdisabledchildren，shebecameapart­timewriterforIBM.__3__，writingstorieswassimplya__4__interest.Tracysentthreeofherstoriestoapublisher(出版商)．__5__，theyimmediatelysuggestedthatsheputthemtogethertomakeasingleonelong__6__andpaidTracya$50,000advance.“Aprettymoney，”saidthepublisher，“for__7__writer.”__8__Tracy'scharacters(人物)areinteresting，herstoriessometimes__9__readersuneasy:thoseaboutthesupernatural.“MymotherbelievedIcould__10__theafterlifeworld，”shetoldaclosefriend.“Sheusedtohavemespeakwithmygrandmother，whodiedmanyyearsago.”“CanI?Idon'tthinkIcan，”Tracysaidwithalaugh.“ButIdohave__11__whenthingscometome__12__.”Once，shewaswonderinghowtocompletea__13__setinancient(古代的)China.__14__thedoorbellrang.ItwasaFedExdeliveryman，withacopyofabookonChinese__15__.Itcamewithoutherhaving__16__it.Thoughshehaspublished10books，Tracyhasremained__17__byherfame.Shelivesinthesame__18__shelived27yearsagoalthoughinamorecomfortablehome.There'smoreroomfor__19__inherlife—anditwasn'tjust__20__.1．A.skillB．experienceC．practiceD．method答案：A解析：从上下文我们知道，本文讲的是美籍华人女作家TracyWong如何起先写作及其作品的主要特点等，再结合搭配很简单得出答案为A。writingskill意为“写作技能”，pickupwritingskill意为“培育写作技能”。experience不能与pickup搭配。2．A.dutyB．effortC．jobD．task答案：C解析：逗号后的teachingdisabledchildren是herfirst__2__的同位语，同时也与后面的apart­timewriter相呼应，故此处选job。3．A.InsteadB．NormallyC．CertainlyD．Then答案：D解析：前面说shebecameapart­timewriterforIBM，以下说写作只是个人爱好，即那时写作只是她的个人爱好，故填then。4．A.generalB．deepC．personalD．lively答案：C解析：从上下文来看，writingstories并非专职工作，只是一个part­timejob，由此可推断这是personalinterest。5．A.InterestedB．AnxiouslyC．SeriouslyD．Encouraged答案：A解析：从后面的他们(thepublisher)马上提出了修改等来推想，出版商对她写的故事产生了爱好。6．A.filmB．storyC．programD．article答案：B解析：由“theyimmediatelysuggestedthatsheputthemtogethertomake...”可推想，此处说的是把3篇短的故事糅合在一起构成1篇长故事，故选用story。7．A.aforeignB．apopularC．anunusualD．anunknown答案：D解析：TracyWong刚刚起先写小说，名不见经传，故可推想她是“不出名”的作家最为恰当。8．A.NowthatB．EventhoughC．JustbecauseD．Exceptthat答案：B解析：该题考查依据上下文来选用适当的连接词的驾驭状况。前面说Tracy所写的人物很有意思，后面说herstoriessometimes__9__readersuneasy可推想，该从句应为让步状语从句，而Eventhough正符合这一意义。9．A.findB．turnC．leaveD．hold答案：C解析：此处说她写的故事有时让读者担心或不舒适。在这4个选项中只有leave具有这一用法。10．A.makeupB．connectwithC．controlD．explain答案：B解析：从后面她说的话“Sheusedtohavemespeakwithmygrandmother，whodiedmanyyearsago”及下段的内容说明可知，她与afterlifeworld有关，故用connectwith。11．A.eventsB．chancesC．feelingsD．moments答案：D解析：前面说“我认为我不能……”，紧接着用but引出确有这些时刻发生了一些事，故用moments，后面的whenthingscometome...是修饰moments的定语从句。12．A.fornoreason B．fromadistanceC．byaccident D．asgifts答案：A解析：从上下文来看，此处是Tracy说自己与afterlifeworld有关的故事创作，这里是举例说明有时一些事情会“无缘无故”地发生。13．A.descriptionB．paintingC．sceneD．talk答案：C解析：从语境来看，这里谈论的是她写书时的一件怪事。句意为“当时她正不知道怎么完成一个以古代中国为背景的场景”。这是她写的故事中一个场景，故用scene。从结构来看，此处补充完整为．..howtocompleteascenewhichwassetinancientChina。14．A.Surprisingly B．SuddenlyC．Expectedly D．Fortunately答案：B解析：依据语境“正值她不知怎么完成一个以古代中国为背景的场景时，突然门铃响了”。此处用suddenly突出两个动作的发生相继而来，连接紧凑，同时突出了“没想到”。15．A.cookingB．historyC．playD．medicine答案：B解析：她正构思以古代中国为背景的某个场景，而邮政快递人员送来的书正好解了燃眉之急，故可推想应是一本有关中国历史的书。16．A.knownB．sentC．realizedD．ordered答案：D解析：order意为“订购，预订”，在此符合语境。17．A.unchangedB．excitedC．determinedD．unmoved答案：A解析：从后面的“Shelivesinthesame...”及动词remain来看，这里说的是尽管她出版了10本书，Tracy并没因成名而变更，即仍保持不变。18．A.lifeB．cityC．houseD．way答案：D解析：前面说她并没有因成名而变更，即此处说的是她成名后生活方式没有变更，仍旧保持着27年前的生活方式。19．A.successB．workC．joyD．variety答案：C解析：由下文可知她的时间不是全用来写作，有“消遣”的时间。20．A.writingB．reportingC．luckD．fun答案：A解析：从上文的“althoughinamorecomfortablehome”及下文“itwasn'tjust...”来看，此处说的是Tracy并没有只是埋头“写作”，而是生活中有更多的空间留给“消遣”。Ⅱ.阅读理解SomethingIenjoydoingmostinmyleisuretimeisgoingtothecinematowatchagreatfilm.It'stwohoursofrelaxationandescapismfromreallife.ButwhenIgetrelaxedinmyseattoenjoythefilmandpopcorn,I'moftenirritatedbyseeingsomeonenexttometextingontheirmobilephoneorworsestill，talkingtosomeone.It'snosurprisethataproposalbyaUScinemachaintoletpeopleusetheirphonesduringsomefilmscreeningswasmetwithsuchanger,thatthecompanyhadtotakebacktheidea.Peoplesaiditwas“theworstideaever”！Surely,goingtowatchthelatestfilmisjustthat—watchingnotmulti­screening.Iamcertainlydistractedbytheclick­clickonsomeone'smobilekeyboardastheytextandthelightofthebrightsmallphonescreen—whyaren'ttheyconcentratingonthebigscreen？！However,itisconvenienttowatchstreamingfilmsandcheapDVDsathome.Cinemasarestrugglingtokeeptheircustomers.Someplacesnowoffercomfortableseatswithsnacksanddrinks,somaybetryingtoattractayoungeraudiencebyallowingtheuseofmobilephonesisthewayforward?Asurveyin2012foundthatamajorityof18­to­34­year­oldsbelievedusingsocialmediawhilewatchingamoviewouldaddtotheirexperience.However,noteveryyoungpersonwantstomulti­taskatthemovies.Manyofusstillgetannoyedbythetheatrestaffwhoappearnottodoanythingaboutit.Ofcourse,wecouldaskpeopletoturntheirphonesoff.ButasAdamAron,headofAMCEntertainment,saidinVarietymagazine,“Whenyoutella22­year­oldtoturnoffthephone,don'truinthemovie,theyhear‘pleasecutoffyourleftarmabovetheelbow’．”ClearlythisisnotwhatIwouldliketoseebutifyouwanttouseyourmobilephoneinthecinemathatI'mat,pleasedon'tsitnexttome!Whatdoyouthinkistherightthingtodo?作者由一次看电影的经验谈了自己的感受。1．Theunderlinedword“irritated”inParagraph1means________.A．annoyedB．terrifiedC．depressedD．embarrassed答案：A解析：词义揣测题。从第一段最终一句，尤其是．..orworsestill等可知为“愤怒”之意。2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheUScinemachain'soriginaladvice?A．Theadvicewascarriedoutsmoothly.B．Theyforbadepeopletousethephone.C．Theypermittedpeopletousethephone.D．Theadvicewasverypopularwithpeople.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句中aproposalbyaUScinemachaintoletpeopleusetheirphonesduringsomefilmscreenings可知应选C。3．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A．PeopleprefertowatchfilmsandDVDsathome.B．Youngpeopleusetheirsocialmediafrequently.C．Thecinemaneedn'tworryabouttheircustomers.D．Sendingmessagesisthebestexperienceforyoungpeople.答案：B解析：推理推断题。从第三段的somaybetryingtoattractayoungeraudiencebyallowingtheuseofmobilephones...amajorityof18­to­34­year­oldsbelievedusingsocialmediawhilewatchingamoviewouldaddtotheirexperience可推断出B项为正确答案。4．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmulti­taskatthemovies?A．Sympathy. B．Enthusiasm.C．Disapproval. D．Encouragement.答案：C解析：推理推断题。从第一段中“愤怒”即可知作者对此持反对看法。Ⅲ.读后续写阅读下面短文，依据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Whydopeoplebecomesoniceduringnaturaldisasters?Wemightrememberthehurricanesin2024.HurricaneHarveystruckHoustoninAugust.HurricaneIrmawasnext,arrivingonFlorida'sdoorstepandcausingsomuchdamagethattheWaltDisneyWorldResortshutdownforthefirsttimeinitshistory.Naturaldisastersare,ofcourse,disastrous.Buttheytendtocomewithhumankindness.Aidorganizationsrushtohelprebuildhomes,hotelstakeinthehomeless,and,onapersonallevel,strangersjustseemmorewillingtogive_each_other_a_hand.It'sasthougheveryonebecomesfamily.Tofindoutwhypeoplesuddenlybecomesokindinthefaceofdanger,ItalkedtoDanAriely,anIsraelibehavioraleconomistatDukeUniversitywhostudieshumandecision­making.AccordingtoAriely,ashift(转变)inperspectivehasalottodowiththis“Whenthingsarereallybad,Ithinksmallthingsbecomelessimportant，”Arielyexplained.“Soallofasudden，wefocus_onthethingsthatareimportant.”Iknewwhathemeant.Lastyear,IwasstudyinginaprograminWestVirginia.Attheveryendoftheprogram，wewerehitbyaseriesofstormsandfloods.Forthreedays,thepowerwasoutandthesystemofpipesstoppedworking.Adryriverbednearmyhouseturnedintoaverypowerfulriver.Aneighborsaidhesawahouseonfirefloatingdowntheriver.Allofasudden,weforgotaboutourstudies,ourjobsandevenwhatevertinydramashadbrokenoutbetweenus.Allthatmatteredwasmakingsurewecouldfindenoughfood_and_watereveryday,particularlybeforethesunwentdownandwewereleftinthedark.Havingacommonenemy—the_disaster—isanotherfactorthatbringspeopletogether.Arielyremembersastudywhereresearchersfoundthat,ifpeoplearenegotiatingwitheachother,andthemoderator(仲裁人)isreallyunpleasant,thensomethingsurprisinghappens.Theyactuallycometotheagreementsooner.Apparently,themoderatorbecomesacommonenemy,enablingthepeoplenegotiatingtoworktogether.留意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少运用5个短文中标有下划