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重难题型突破第二节常规题型题型一完形填空A(2023·泰州市靖江市模拟)(词数:331
建议用时:9分钟)
Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.IhaveitforaslongasIcanremember.Iwasalwaysa
1
reader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild.Storieswerelikeairtome
2
whenotherkidsplayedballgamesorwenttoparties,IhadadventuresthroughthebooksIborrowedfromthelibrary.MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.Itwasa(n)
3
jobandIdideverythingfromshelvingbookstoreadingtothechildrenforstorytime,whichIreallyenjoyed.
4
Igrewolderandbecameamother,thelibrarymeantmoreinmylife.Ihadseveralchildrenandbookswerethemainsourceofour
5
.Itwasfunforustogotothelocallibrary,wheremykidscould
6
bookstoreadorbooks
7
theywantedmetoreadtothem.Ialwaysread,usingdifferentvoices,
8
Icouldn’tactoutthestorieswithmyvoiceperfectly.Theylovedit!Itwasaspecialtimetostaywithmychildrenandit
9
themwiththewondermentofbooks.Now,Iseemychildrentakingtheir
10
tothelibraryandIlovethattheexcitementofgoingtothelibrarylivesonfromgenerationtogeneration.Asanovelist,I’vefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’t
11
tobuyabook.I
12
librariesasasafehaven(保护区)forreadersandwriters,a
13
thathelpsconnectareaderwithabook.Libraries,intheirownway,helpfight
14
bookpiracy(盗版行为)andIthinkallwritersshouldsupportlibrariesinapossiblewaywhentheycan.
15
readerstousethelibrary.Sharelibraryannouncementsonyoursocialmedia.Visitthemandtalkaboutthemwhenyoucan.(
A
)1.A.crazy
B.confident
C.curious
D.clever(
C
)2.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.for(
B
)3.A.difficult
B.ideal
C.easy
D.challenging(
D
)4.A.Until
B.While
C.Before
D.As(
C
)5.A.life
B.study
C.entertainment
D.hobbies(
B
)6.A.getaway
B.pickout
C.putaway
D.turnout(
A
)7.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.why(
B
)8.A.because
B.though
C.if
D.butACBDCBAB(
D
)9.A.communicated
B.compared
C.shared
D.filled(
D
)10.A.friends
B.family
C.teachers
D.children(
B
)11.A.agree
B.afford
C.expect
D.hope(
A
)12.A.see
B.play
C.act
D.work(
B
)13.A.cover
B.bridge
C.house
D.harbour(
A
)14.A.against
B.for
C.forward
D.to(
C
)15.A.Help
B.Ask
C.Encourage
D.ChooseDDBABACB(2023·靖江外国语学校模拟)(词数:344
建议用时:10分钟)The
height
of
life
MichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey
1
hisdreamswithcolourandbeauty.Hisdad,ontheotherhand,
2
hardwork.Healwayssaid,
“Youwantsomething?Workforit!”Fromtheageof14,Michaelstarted
3
asapole-vaulter(撑竿跳运动员).Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning,andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould
4
abitmore,buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay,
“
5
youwantsomething,workforit!”SoonlaterMichaelstoodinthestadium(体育场)
6
oneofthefinaltwocompetitors(竞争者)inthepole-vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm-up,hefoundhispole,and
7
ontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17-year-oldlife.Suddenlyhebecame
8
.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.Thenhethoughtofhismother’s
9
,
“Takedeepbreathswhenyoufeelnervous.”Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswasgone.Hegently
10
hispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen,he
11
pickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.Ashebegansprinting(冲刺)downtherunway,somethingfeltwonderfully
12
,butfamiliar.Whenhetookadeepbreath,ithappened.Hebegantoflyjustlikeinhischildhood
13
.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn’tdreaming.TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould
14
thesmileonhisparents’faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn’tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand
15
aworldrecord.Anditwasn’tbecausehehadjustachievedhispersonalbest.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewasblind.(
A
)1.A.filled
B.presented
C.shared
D.compared(
D
)2.A.succeededin
B.joinedin
C.pushedin
D.believedin(
C
)3.A.playing
B.thinking
C.training
D.showing(
B
)4.A.help
B.relax
C.improve
D.exercise(
C
)5.A.Before
B.Unless
C.If
D.Though(
C
)6.A.for
B.like
C.as
D.between(
D
)7.A.stayed
B.climbed
C.entered
D.steppedADCBCCD(
A
)8.A.nervous
B.confident
C.angry
D.surprised(
A
)9.A.words
B.facts
C.orders
D.tears(
D
)10.A.pickedup
B.lookedthrough
C.handedout
D.putdown(
C
)11.A.secretly
B.strangely
C.carefully
D.curiously(
B
)12.A.popular
B.different
C.comfortable
D.hard(
D
)13.A.hobbies
B.jokes
C.stories
D.dreams(
D
)14.A.wonder
B.remember
C.see
D.imagine(
B
)15.A.beat
B.broke
C.ran
D.hitAADCBDDBC(2023·盐城景山中学模拟)(词数:377
建议用时:9分钟)
IneverthoughtIwouldbea“runner”.IwasthegirlwhoranslowestinthePEclass.Afewyearsago,IwaswalkingwithagroupoffriendsintheRacefortheCure,a5-kmracedesignedtoraisemoneyforthefightagainstbreastcancer(乳腺癌),untiloneladycaught
1
attention.WearingaT-shirtwiththeword“Survivor”,shewasoneofthe
2
womenI’veeverseen.Shemusthavebeencloseto70yearsold.Shewassosmallthatitseemedasifshecouldevenbeturnedover(翻倒)byastrongwind,
3
shewasrunning.Whenpassingmeandmygroupoffriends,shewavedanddidn’t
4
.Shejusttookadeepbreathandran
5
,butfirmly(坚定地)—asifeachstephadpushedhercanceroutofherbody.Rightatthatmoment,I
6
thatinthenextRacefortheCure,I’dberunningalongwithher.Aweeklater,Ifoundmyselfinthegym,runningonthetreadmill(跑步机).Three
7
afterIstarted,myfacewasbrightred.Ifeltlikemylungs(肺)weregoingtoburst.Ipreferredto
8
towalk.Atthattime,Ithoughtofthe
9
attherace.Ikeptitup.Icontinuedtopractise.Atlast,Iwasabletoholdon(坚持)alittle
10
eachtime.Threeandahalfminutes.Fourminutes.Fiveminutes.Ayearlater,IwasattheRacefortheCure
11
,butthistime,Iranwiththeotherrunners.Whentheracestarted,theypassedmeby.Iranforward.Iworriedabout
12
I’dbeabletofinishit,butthenIrememberedthe
13
womanagain.IranasfastasIcoulduntilIfinallycrossedthatfinishingline.Ihadjust
14
myfirstrace!Ilookeddownatmylegs,amazed.TheyhaddonesomethingI’dneverthoughtpossible.IhadneverfeltsostrongbeforeandIknewitwasa
15
thatIwantedtocreateagain.(
A
)1.A.my
B.her
C.your
D.their(
B
)2.A.tallest
B.weakest
C.prettiest
D.heaviest(
C
)3.A.or
B.so
C.but
D.and(
A
)4.A.stop
B.reply
C.greet
D.leave(
B
)5.A.fast
B.slowly
C.strangely
D.carelessly(
C
)6.A.agreed
B.learnt
C.decided
D.explained(
D
)7.A.days
B.years
C.months
D.minutes(
D
)8.A.setoff
B.warmup
C.standup
D.slowdown(
C
)9.A.girl
B.group
C.woman
D.friendsABCABCDDC(
A
)10.A.longer
B.faster
C.higher
D.farther(
B
)11.A.byaccident
B.onceagain
C.inahurry
D.forthefirsttime(
D
)12.A.how
B.why
C.when
D.whether(
B
)13.A.careful
B.brave
C.serious
D.clever(
C
)14.A.lost
B.began
C.finished
D.recorded(
C
)15.A.secret
B.pity
C.wonder
D.traditionABDBCCD(词数:334
建议用时:10分钟)
Istoodoutsidemyteacher’soffice,thinkingaboutmyfinalgrade.Wordsweremysecretfriend,andalthoughIhadn’ttoldanyone,Iwantedtomakealifeoutofthemasafamouswritersomeday.Surely,Ithought,my
1
wouldbeasignofmyfuturesuccess.Thedooropened.MrMills
2
mypaperoutofhisbagslowlyandhandedittome.IsawthatalargeredCwaslookingangrilyatme.Myfirstthoughtwasto
3
thepaperandrun.Heatrosetomyface.I
4
tosaygoodbyeasIturned.Igaveupmydreamofbeingawriter.Lifewenton.Something
5
shortlyaftermy30thbirthday.PerhapsIfinallyrealizedtheemptinessthathadcomewithignoring(忽略)myownneedto
6
.Itwastimetorediscovermy
7
.Ibegansendingmyworktomagazines.Whentheworkwas
8
,Ikeptgoing.Icontinuedtosendmywork—118piecesinoneyear,
9
Ialsogotrejected(拒绝)89times.Eachonemademefeelabitlikeopeninganoldwound.Itoldmyselfthatnoteveryrejectionhadtodowithmywritingquality.ButIcouldn’thelp
10
therejections.Later,Iattendedaneditorialcommentcourse.Isatdownacrossfromtheeditorwhoheldmyworkandlookedupatme.Ibecamevery
11
.Shesmiledandsaid,
“Thisisverylovelyandgreatwriting.”Ismiledbackatherandstoppedworrying.Onemorning,thephonerang.“Your
12
haswonagrant(拨款),”awomansaid,
“fivehundreddollars.”Fromthenon,I
13
countingtherejectionsalthoughIstillhadthem.I’vemadea
14
andposteditonmydesk.EachtimeIhearanencouragingorsupportiveword,Iaddittothelist.Mylist
15
menevertogiveupmydreams.(
D
)1.A.progress
B.hobby
C.courage
D.grade(
B
)2.A.pushed
B.pulled
C.carried
D.watched(
C
)3.A.sell
B.copy
C.throw
D.find(
D
)4.A.remembered
B.wanted
C.agreed
D.managed(
A
)5.A.changed
B.appeared
C.broke
D.lost(
C
)6.A.listen
B.speak
C.write
D.read(
B
)7.A.story
B.dream
C.chance
D.idea(
D
)8.A.used
B.printed
C.bought
D.returned(
C
)9.A.because
B.so
C.but
D.ifDBCDACBDC(
D
)10.A.avoiding
B.forgetting
C.hating
D.counting(
C
)11.A.brave
B.surprised
C.nervous
D.polite(
A
)12.A.work
B.plan
C.meeting
D.job(
C
)13.A.enjoyed
B.suggested
C.stopped
D.continued(
D
)14.A.mistake
B.note
C.decision
D.list(
B
)15.A.needs
B.encourages
C.makes
D.asksDCACDBE(2023·泰州市兴化市模拟)(词数:308
建议用时:8分钟)
ItwasacolddaywhenDorotheeBrutzerandherhusbandUwearrivedinChangshaforthefirsttimeinNovember1999.
TheGermancouple,whose
1
namesareDuXuehuiandWuZhengrong,wenttovisittheHunanDisabledPersons’Federation.
2
ofthemwerevolunteersofGlobalTeaminGermany.Theywantedtolearnaboutthecharitywhichhelpedtheprovince’sdeaf
3
.Afterthevisit,DuandWusharedthesamewishtodosomething
4
.
In2002,thecouplemovedtoChangshaandstartedtoworkwiththecharity
5
theyreceivedvolunteertrainingbackinGermany.
Wusaid,
“Thechildrencouldn’tgetanyspeechrehabilitation(康复)trainingbefore.Withthehelp,theystartedtomake
6
inspeaking.WhenIsawthat,Ifeltasenseofachievement.Sostayingherebecamethe
7
choice.”
Durememberstherewasonlyoneteachingbookforspecial
8
whentheyarrived.Andonlyfifteenpageswereaboutspeechtraining.“But
9
thereareplentyofbooksonthissubject,”shesaid.
AccordingtoWu,onlyasmallpercentageoftheprovince’sdeafchildrencouldgetrehabilitationtraininginthepast.Mostofthem
10
thebesttimetostartbecauseitwasoftenlatewhentheirparentsrealizedtheyneededhelp.Asmoreorganizations
11
deafchildren,manyofthemnowgettraining.
Thecouplediscoveredthatdeafchildrenhaddifficultyfinding
12
whentheygrewup.SoWuopenedabreadshopinChangshatohiredeafpeople.Wu’sshophas
13
morethan20peoplesofar.Theydidaverygoodjobintheshop.Wuhopesthathecan
14
inChangshaandruntheshopaslongaspossible.Thenhecanhelpdeafpeoplemakea
15
bythemselves.Theycangainrespectaswell.(
B
)1.A.French
B.Chinese
C.German
D.Japanese(
C
)2.A.None
B.All
C.Both
D.Neither(
C
)3.A.actors
B.athletes
C.children
D.policemen(
A
)4.A.meaningful
B.creative
C.popular
D.old(
D
)5.A.though
B.before
C.while
D.after(
A
)6.A.progress
B.changes
C.mistakes
D.decisions(
B
)7.A.wrong
B.natural
C.unusual
D.difficult(
C
)8.A.sports
B.manners
C.education
D.meetings(
D
)9.A.past
B.before
C.then
D.nowBCCADABCD(
A
)10.A.missed
B.avoided
C.reached
D.doubted(
B
)11.A.getalongwith
B.payattentionto
C.keepawayfrom
D.keepintouchwith(
A
)12.A.jobs
B.answers
C.friends
D.ways(
C
)13.A.cured
B.served
C.trained
D.protected(
B
)14.A.lie
B.remain
C.arrive
D.rest(
D
)15.A.conversation
B.discovery
C.journey
D.livingABACBDF(2023·扬州市江都区模拟)(词数:305
建议用时:6分钟)
WhenmynieceJessicawasonlysixyearsold,shecamehomefromschoolonedayverysadly.Ithadfinallybeenher
1
attheweeklyshow-and-tellofherclass,butherteacher’slaughteratherpresentationmadeher
2
.“ItalkedaboutUncleSteve,”Jessicacriedinalowvoice.“WhenIshowedhis
3
totheclass,MrsYateslaughedatit.”Beingonly
4
yearsoldatthetimeandtheproductofmymother’ssecondmarriage,Stevewasmorelikea
5
toJessicathananuncle.Trulyherbestbuddyandpartner,JessicaalwayschattedaboutUncleSteve.Itwas
6
greatsurprisethatshe’dmakehimthetopicofhershow-and-tell.Whatwasalittlemoreunclearwas
7
MrsYateswouldfindhispicturefunnyenoughtomakeJessicasad.Therewasaparents’meetingattheendofthemonth.
8
meetingwithMrsYatesanddiscussingJessica’sprogress,mysisterLanismoothlyturnedtheconversationaroundtoherdaughter’sturnatshow-and-tell.Onceagain,theteacher
9
laughter.“Oh,MrsDeDeo,”shelaughed,
“IhadnoideaJessicawasso
10
,butImustexplainmylaughter.EveryMondaywhenJessicacomesintoschool,shetalksaboutherweekendsspentwithhergrandmotherand
11
.Shetellstheotherstudentshowhesometimeshitsher,takeshertoysandstealshercookies.Iwasseriously
12
givingyouacalltoaskifyouknewthe
13
.WhenshebroughtinapictureofUncleSteveandshareditwiththeclass,Iwas
14
tofindarudeman.WhatIsawwasa
15
,fat-cheeked,three-year-oldboy.Icouldn’thelpbutlaugh!”(
C
)1.A.topic
B.title
C.turn
D.term(
A
)2.A.cry
B.laugh
C.stand
D.sit(
B
)3.A.story
B.picture
C.name
D.video(
A
)4.A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six(
A
)5.A.brother
B.sister
C.son
D.daughter(
D
)6.A.any
B.some
C.much
D.no(
B
)7.A.how
B.why
C.where
D.when(
C
)8.A.Until
B.Before
C.After
D.By(
A
)9.A.brokeinto
B.brokedown
C.brokethrough
D.brokeupCABAADBCA(
C
)10.A.angry
B.nervous
C.sad
D.frightened(
B
)11.A.father
B.uncle
C.brother
D.cousin(
A
)12.A.considering
B.suggesting
C.remembering
D.regretting(
D
)13.A.location
B.condition
C.position
D.situation(
B
)14.A.choosing
B.expecting
C.deciding
D.planning(
C
)15.A.careless
B.rude
C.sweet
D.politeCBADBCG(2023·嘉兴、舟山)(词数:306
建议用时:6分钟)
Onherwaytoschool,AmberWilliamsfoundapenny(一分钱)ontheground.“Seeapenny,pickitup.Alldaylong,you’llbe
1
.”Rememberingthesong,shequicklypickeditup.“I’veneverseenyousmilesobrightly,Amber.”She
2
andsawBella,themostpopulargirlinherclass.They’dhardlyspokenbefore,althoughtheylivedonthesame
3
.“Wasitbecauseofthepenny?”shethought.Overthenextfewhours,Amberhadthebesttimeever.Shegotthe
4
answerintheMathsclass.Shefoundafive-dolla
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