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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精英语译林版选修9Unit2Witnessingtime过关检测PartⅠLanguageKnowledgeSectionADirections:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence。1.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom2.Theshockingnewsmademerealize______terribleproblemswewouldface。A.what B.how C.that D.why3.Thereisclearevidence______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.A.what B.if C.how D.that4.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof______othersactuallyunderstand。A.why B.that C.which D.what5.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.that B.when C.where D.why6.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptit.A.where B.what C.whether D.which7.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this B.that C.what D.which8.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious______theproblemitselfis.A.what B.that C.which D.why9.Thedriverwas______ofdrivingafterdrinkingtoomuchwine.A.scolded B.charged C.accused D.published10.TheSmithsareongood______withtheirneighbors.A.connection B.relation C.terms D.relationship11.Withtheexaminationapproaching,mostofthestudentsareworkingevenharder,girls______。A.ingeneral B.incommon C.intotal D.inparticular12.Inspringweshouldalsowearsunglassesto______oureyes______thesunwhenit’ssunny。A.prevent;from B.stop;from C.protect;from D.keep;from13.Our______towardspeoplewithAIDShasgreatlychangedsincewegotthecommonsenseaboutAIDS。A.altitude B.attitude C.idea D.intention14.Thecompany,______NewYork,mainlyproduceshi。techproducts。A.basedon B.basedin C.basingon D.basingin15.Ifyoudon't______yourwork,youwillbedismissed。A.dependon B.concentrateon C.focusat D.countonSectionBDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Howapersonreactstocriticismoftenmeansthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.TakethecaseofOleBull,thefamousNorwegian__16__ofthe19thcentury。Hisstubbornfather,achemist,senthimtotheUniversityofChristiantostudyfortheministryand__17__himtoplayhisbelovedviolin.Hesoongaveupthecourse,and,disobeyinghisfather,__18__allhistimeandenergytotheviolin.Unfortunately,thoughhehadgreatability,histeacherswererelativelyunskilled;sothatbythetimehewasreadytostarthisconcert__19__hewasn’tprepared.InItalyaMilannewspaper__20__wrote:“Heisa(n)__21__musician。Ifhewereadiamond,hewouldbecertainlyinthe__22__andunpolished。”ThereweretwowaysOleBullcouldhavereflectedtothatcriticism。Hecouldhaveletitmakehimangry,orhecouldhavelearntfromit.Fortunatelyhechosethe__23__。Hewenttothenewspaperofficeandaskedtoseethecritic。Theastonishededitorintroducedhim。Olespenttheeveningwiththe70year.oldcritic,askedabouthisfaults,and__24__theolderman’sadviceonhowtocorrectthem.Thenhe__25__therestofhistour,returnedhome,and__26__thenextsixmonthsstudyingunderreallyableteachers.Hepracticedhourafterhourtoovercomehisfaults。Finally,hereturnedtohisconcertsand,__27__only26,becamethewonderofEurope。16.A。musicianB.violinistC.pianistD.performer17.A。allowed B.forbade C.forced D.urged18.A。devoted B.donated C.supplied D.allocated19.A.journey B.travel C.voyage D.tour20.A.editor B.critic C.reporter D.journalist21.A。untrained B.gifted C.mature D.leading22.A.rough B.delicate C.desperate D.evident23.A。former B.latter C.later D.earlier24.A.questioned B.sought C.offered D.explored25.A.delayed B.deleted C.cancelled D.ignored26.A.totalled B.squeezed C.spent D.spared27.A.when B.as C.while D.sinceSectionCDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Amanlivingabsolutelyaloneinadesertorforestisfree__28__otherpeople,butheisnot__29__free。Hisfreedomislimitedinseveralways。__30__,bythethings__31__him,such__32__wildanimalsorcliffs.Secondly,byhisownneeds:hemusthavesleep,water,foodandshelterfromextremeheatorcold.Lastly,__33__hisownnatureasaman:diseasemayattackhim,anddeathwillcertainlycometohimsoonerorlater.__34__theotherhand,whenmenbecomeorganizedintoverylargegroupsandcivilizationdevelops,itispossibletogetfreedomfromhunger,thirst,cold,heat,andmanydiseases,sothateachpersoncanliveahappierlifethanhecouldifhewereliving__35__.PartⅡReadingComprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Thepassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements。ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage。Whenthemusicalsoundringsout,youimmediatelyreachforyourpocketreadytohaveachat。Butalthoughyouprobablyuseitallthetime,haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?Ifyouhaven't,herearesometipstoguideyou.●Alwaysgivethepersonyouarecallingplentyoftimetogettothephonebeforeyouhangup.Ifthepersonwhoanswersisnottheoneyouwant,giveyournameandaskifyoumayspeaktothepersonyouwant。●Thinkaboutthetimeyoucallpeople.Trynottocalltooearlyinthemorning(beforeabout9:00)ortoolateatnight(afterabout9:30).Alsotrynottocallatmealtimes。●IfyougobyplanetovisityourrelativesatChristmas,remembertofollowairlineinstructions.Cellphonesmustbeturnedoffassoonastheplanedoorsareclosedandremainsountilthedoorsopenagainonarrival。●Whenfacetofacewithsomeone,donottalkonthephone。Itisrudetobeonthephonewhenawaiteristryingtotakeyourorderinarestaurant,orwhenyouarereturningtheshoesyouhavejustbeentryingoninashop。Finishanyface。to。facebusinessbeforetakingacall。Continuingtousethephonewhilenoddingtothepersoninfrontofyouisquiteimpolite.●Wheninarestaurantwithyourfriends,keepphoneconversationsshort。Makeacallonlyifitisimportant.Practisespeakinginalowvoice.Ifnoonelooksyourway,you've_got_it。●Ifyougotoatheatre,aconcertoracinema,considertheotherpeoplearoundyou。Checkthatyourphoneis“off”beforeyouenter.Ifyouareexpectingaveryimportantcall,putyourphoneon“vibrate”(振动)andrunfortheexitassoonasyoufeelit。Ifyouforgetboth“off"and“vibrate"andyourphonerings,don'tanswerit,turnitoffstraightaway.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusabout?A.Waystogetacheapcellphone. B.Waystogetanexpensivephone。C.Mannerstouseacellphone. D.Mannerstomakeaphone。37.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.Youmaycallpeopleanytimeasyoulike。B.Youmaytalkloudlyonthephoneatdinnerintherestaurant.C.Youmaykeepontalkingonthephonewhilegreetingsomebody.D.Youmaycallpeopleassoonasyougetontheplane,butnotafterthedoorsareclosed.38.Wemayinferfromthesetipsthat______。A.somepeopledon'tpaymuchattentiontomannerswhilemakingcellphonecallsB.youcannotasktoleaveamessageunlessthepersonyouarecallingisinC.callingpeopletooearlyortoolateisOKD.almosteveryonehasgotacellphone39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“.。。you'vegotit”meaninthepassage?A.Youhavesucceededinmakingacallwithoutdisturbingothers.B.Youhavemadethephonecallbriefandinteresting。C.You’vegotthemessageyouarewaitingfor.D.Youhavemadeaphonecallsecretly.40.Fromthetipsgivenabove,wecandecidethewriterissuretosharetheopinionthat______。A.likethesaying“clothesmakeaman",nowadayscellphonesmakeamanB.astheoldsayinggoes,“moneytalks”,nowadayscellphonestalkC.thewayweusethecellphonestellswhatwearelikeD.wearewhatcellphonesweusePartⅢWritingSectionADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage。Oncemanyyearsago,IpulledafamilyoutofaburningcarsomewhereinWyoming.LastweekIreceivedatelephonecallfromawomanwhocouldnotstopcryingasshetoldmethatoneofmystorieshadsavedhersonfromcommittingsuicide。Inclosingshecalledmeahero。Thatgotmethinkingaboutwhataherois.WasIaherobecauseIpulledafamilyfromaburningcar?Ifso,howcouldIbeaherojustbecauseIwroteastorythatsavedsomeone'slife?TodayIdecidedtolookuptheword“hero”inthedictionarytoseeexactlywhatitmeant.Itread“apersonwhodoessomethingbrave”.AsIreadon,italsosaid“apersonwhoisgoodandnoble”.Thatstatementimpressedmemorethanthepartaboutbeingbrave.SoIthoughtaboutsomethingveryimportant.SayIwaswalkingintothelocalWalMartStoreandIhappenedtoopenandholdthedoorforsomeoneasacourtesy。Astheypassedmeby,Isay,“Howareyoutoday?"Mostofthetimethatwouldbenobigdeal,butthistimelet’ssayitwasforsomeonewhowasdeeplydepressedandneartheendoftherope。Thatmayhaveverywellbeentheonlykindnessorcourtesyshowntotheminaverylongtime。Havingbeennear“theendofmyrope",aftermymarriageoftwentyyearsended,Iwasinsuchacondition。Iwaswithinhourstryingtogetupenoughcouragetoendthepainandmisery。WhenIreturnedhome,someonehadsentmeacardinthemailwhichtoldmehowmuchtheywouldappreciatemeasafriend。Thatwonderfulcardprobablysavedmylife.Thatperson,withoutevenknowingit,savedalifeandbecameahero。ThemanystoriesIkeptwritinginthefollowingyearssavedthelifeofateenageboy。Inturnthatmakesthepersonwhosentmethecardadoublehero.IsupposethatiswhyIfightsohardtohelpthechildrennowlivinginorphanages(孤儿院).Mostchildrencomeoutoftheseinstitutionswithaveryhardandbitterattitudeagainsttheworld。Thegiftswesendthemletthemknowthattheyhavenotbeenforgotten.Hopefully,mostofthemwillneverhurtanyonebecauseofthekindnessshowntothembythoseofuswhocare.Ifitworks,wewillalsobecome“heroes”.Gee,whowouldhaveeverthoughtthatanyonecanbecomeahero,andpossiblysavealife,justbybeingkindandcourteoustoothers?Thebestpartofallisthatbecomingaheroisfreetoallwhowishtowearsuchanhonor.41.Whatcausedtheauthortothinkaboutwhataherois?(nomorethan12word)________________________________________________________________________42.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentenceofParagraph5refersto?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________44.Accordingtothispassage,whocanbeahero?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________SectionBDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese。在我们的生活和学习中,与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为“Cooperatewithothers”的英文演讲稿.为何与人合作可以高效地完成任务;可以节省时间和精力;可以从合作者身上学到很多东西.与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快,一起分享工作中的快乐和痛苦.与不喜欢的人合作能挑战自己与他人相处的能力。此外,关注工作比关注合作者本人更重要。在合作中也许会发现合作者是一个很好相处的人。怎样做一个好的合作者请你发表自己的观点……(至少2点看法)注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,并适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Cooperatewithothers”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!
参考答案PartⅠSectionA1.提示:句意:巴巴拉·琼斯给予她粉丝的是诚实和快乐。“______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfans”在句中作主语,为主语从句.what引导主语从句并且在从句中作offers的宾语,故选B项。答案:B2。提示:由从句结构可看出其为宾语从句,what接后面的中心词problems.句意:这个令人震惊的消息使我意识到我们将会面临多么可怕的问题。答案:A3。提示:分析句子结构可知,该从句为同位语从句,具体说明evidence的内容.答案:D4。提示:分析句子结构可知,介词of后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中understand后面缺少宾语,故选what。答案:D5。提示:句意:恐怕他说的比做的多,这就是他一事无成的原因。此处考查系动词be后表语从句的引导词,根据句意,D项正确。答案:D6。提示:此处是know的宾语从句.且从句中主谓宾结构完整,故排除B项和D项。句意:我们已经提供给她这项工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受.故C项正确.答案:C7。提示:句意:村民们已经知道我们要重建这座桥。分析句子结构可知,known后跟宾语从句,省略that。此宾语从句中又包含一个主语从句,主语从句中do缺少宾语,所以用what引导该从句并作宾语从句的主语,答案为C项。答案:C8。提示:it是形式主语,而真正的主语从句被放到了后面。句意:在解决问题之前,必须要明确问题本身是什么。故该名词性从句应用特殊疑问词what来引导。答案:A9。提示:bechargedwith=beaccusedof“被指控……”.答案:C10.提示:beongoodtermswithsb。“与某人关系好”。答案:C11.提示:ingeneral“一般说来”;incommon“共同";intotal“总计,总共”;inparticular“特别,尤其”。答案:D12.提示:prevent/keep/stop.。。fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事";protect..。from..。“保护……免受……的伤害”。答案:C13。提示:ourattitudeto/towards“我们对待……的态度".答案:B14。提示:bebasedon“以……为基础,建立在……的基础上”;bebasedin相当于belocatedin,意为“以……为基地,位于……”.答案:B15.提示:dependon/counton“依靠,依赖”;concentrateon“集中注意力于”。句意:如果你不集中注意力于工作,你就会被解雇。答案:BSectionB16.提示:根据后文__18__allhistimeandenergytotheviolin。可知,OleBull学习小提琴.答案:B17。提示:父亲“禁止"儿子学小提琴。答案:B18。提示:表示“专心致力于”,用devote。..to。。。。答案:A19。提示:根据下文Thenhe__25__therestofhistour判断用tour;本句中tour当“巡回演出”讲。答案:D20。提示:从后文“Hewenttothenewspaperofficeandaskedtoseethecritic.”看,此处指“批评家”.答案:B21.提示:批评家批评OleBull“未受过良好的训练”。答案:A22.提示:与后面的形容词unpolished构成并列关系的只有rough,表示“未被雕琢的”。答案:A23。提示:从下文看,OleBull选择了后者,即虚心接受批评。答案:B24.提示:此处表示“征求,寻求"别人的意见,用seekone'sadvice=asksb.foradvice.答案:B25.提示:OleBull取消了余下的演出,重新学习。答案:C26。提示:spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”。答案:C27。提示:when此处引导省略的时间状语从句,后面省略了hewas。答案:ASectionC答案:28。from29.absolutely30.Firstly31.around32.as33。by34。On35。alonePartⅡ36.提示:根据“。。。haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?Ifyou
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