Unit 7【单元测试·基础卷】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津译林版）（原卷版）

第页Module2Unit7Seasons【A卷（基础专练）】一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分）1．Doctor,I’mnotfeelingwell.Icdayandnight.2．TheyoftenfforwatchingTVandareangrywitheachother.3．Thoughheismuchtoos,hetrieshisbesttokeepawake.4．Doyoutakeaseveryday?5．—Thereisalittlew.Let’sgotoflykites.

—Goodidea.6．Summerisveryhot.Wecansitinthesunderthetree.7．Thewindbgentlythroughthetrees.8．Weallknowthatthesunrintheeastandsetsinthewest.9．Hekeptcbecauseofthecoldsothathedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.10．ThebookissoethatIcan’thelpreadingitagainandagain.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．Somepeopledon’tliketolistentothe(true).12．Simonfelt(sleep)afterheheardthesoftmusiconthewarmafternoon.13．It’s(snow)today,isn’tit?14．Thedictionaryis(help).15．Themanfoundhimself(able)towalkandfelthopeless.16．Whatcanwedotohelpthe(home)people?17．Iamveryhappytoday.Thisismy(luck)day.18．Weare(pride)ofourgreatcountry.19．It’stoohardformetolearnit.Canyoushowmehow(throw)theball?20．Iwanttobeafiremaninthefuture,butmyparents（agree）.Theywantmetobecomeadoctor.三、单项选择（10分）21．—________istheCaspianSea?—1025meters.A．Howsoon B．Howfar C．Howhigh D．Howdeep22．Usuallyweget________aboutsomethingandendup________inChinese.A．exciting;speaking B．exciting;speakC．excited;speaking D．excited;speak23．Myfriendshowedme________whenIcametohisschool.A．of B．around C．off D．at24．Theman________fromhisseatand________adifficultquestion.A．rose;raised B．raised;rose C．rises;toraise D．raises;torise25．Wewantabigcircle_______friends.Becausefriendscanmakeushappyeveryday.A．at B．of C．in D．around26．—Let’s_________basketballthisafternoon.—Idon’tlikeit.Ilikegoing__________.A．play；swim B．playing；swimC．play；swimming D．playing；swimming27．I’mnot________thirsty.Pleasegiveme________water.A．abitof;alittle B．abit;alittleof C．alittle;abit D．alittle;abitof28．Thereis________intoday’snewspaper.It’sdull.A．nothingnew B．newnothingC．everythingnew D．everywherenew29．Theboywasvery________becausehedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A．sleeping B．slept C．sleep D．sleepy30．—Shegotfull________inthemathexam.—Herparentsweresatisfiedwithher.A．progress B．results C．marks D．fever四、完形填空（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MaryandDonaldSmithlivedinthesamebuilding.Donald31atoycompany.OnedayDonaldgaveMary—the4-year-oldgirlanewtoy.Sheplayedwithitandsaid,“Thisisfun!”Afewweekslater,Donaldgaveher32toy.Sheplayedwithitandthensaid,“Imnot33inthistoy.Itdoesn’twork.”ForyearsDonaldgaveMarynewtoysandshegavehimverygood34aboutthetoys.WhenMarywas13yearsold,Donaldshowedheranewball.Marywantedto35,theballwithsmallstonestomakeit36.Thecompanymadethischange.Mary’sideawasagreatsuccess!Thecompanysoldthousandsoftheballs.ThatChristmasDonaldgaveMaryan37gift.Hemadehervice-president(副总裁)ofthetoycompany.Shemade$200,000ayear.Herjobwastosee38thenewtoyswerefun.Sheworked39threeorfourhoursadayatherjob,thenshehadtodoherhomework.TodayMaryworksatacollege.Thelittlevice-presidentwithbrightideashelpsstudentsthinkabouttheir40．31．A．owned B．rioted C．owns D．closes32．A．other B．others C．theother D．another33．A．excited B．interested C．relaxed D．bored34．A．ways B．designs C．questions D．ideas35．A．fill B．full C．add D．pour36．A．noisy B．quiet C．light D．future37．A．special B．awful C．amazing D．useful38．A．when B．if C．as D．since39．A．at B．in C．for D．with40．A．company B．toys C．homework D．future五、阅读理解（20分）AHerecomesautumn!Itisthethirdseasonoftheyear.InChina,autumnarrivesaroundSeptember.Itisstillalittlewarm,butitgetscolderandcolder.Thedaysalsogetshorterandshorter.Theleavesonthetreesbegintoturnyellowandred.Theairisfresh.It’sagreatseasonforkidstoplayoutside.Whatdochildrendoinautumnindifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnic.Usually,theygotoanamusementpark（游乐场）oroutintonature.Forexample,kidsinShenzhenliketoclimbmountainsinNanshan.Mostchildrenalsoliketoplaygameswiththeirclassmates,likesoccer.Japanesestudentsoftengohikingwiththeirparentsorclassmateswhentheleavesareredandyellow.Itisaperfectwaytogetexercise.Mountainclimbinginniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.FormostchildrenintheUS,bikingisagoodautumnactivity.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanfindnewroads.Playinginleafpiles(堆)ispopular,too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappytoseethecolorfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrain.It’sallalotoffun.IntheUK,schoolkidslovetocampoutsidewiththeirparents.Theymakefoodoverthefireandtellghoststories.41．WhatisautumnlikeinChina?A．Theweatherishot.B．Thenightsgetlongerandlonger.C．Alltheleavesonthetreesturngreen.D．It’sagreatseasonforchildrentostayinside.42．WhatdoChinesestudentslovedoing?①goingtoanamusementpark

②goingoutintonature③swimming

④skiingA．①② B．②④ C．①②③ D．①②③④43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perfect”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．important B．great C．healthy D．difficult44．Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraph?A．KidsintheUSandUKenjoyhiking.B．SchoolkidsintheUKlikecampingoutsidewiththeirclassmates.C．PlayinginleavepilesispopularwithAmericanchildren.D．ChildrenintheUKarenotinterestedintellingghoststories.45．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Treesinautumn. B．Thefourseasons.C．Kidsindifferentcountries. D．Kids’favoriteautumnactivities.BNoonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellhowtheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiftheweatherisfine,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkle(闪烁)clearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillgoon.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweathermaycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrains(大脑)tomakeweatherforecasting.46．People’sjointsache________.A．isasignofcomingrain B．withoutanyreasonC．becausetheyareill D．becauseoftheinsects47．Whichistrueaboutweatherforecasting?A．Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatheronthefollowingdayortwo.B．Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.C．Weatherforecastingisasignofcomingrain.D．Peoplecanchangetheweatherforecasting.48．Thebirdsflyhighandthestarstwinkleclearlyisasignthattheweatherwill_______.A．bewarm B．berainy C．becomeclearandfine D．becold49．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplacetheunderlinedphrase“ontheway”?A．goingon B．fighting. C．coming. D．discussing.50．Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?A．Somebirdsflyhigh. B．Arainbowappearsinthemorning.C．Thesunsetismostlyredincolor. D．Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.六、短文首字母填空（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisamazing，healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’sw51thereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescant52youalmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandr53aroundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeise54thangettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandenjoyexercisew55pollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhotakethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothes56onaplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeasmallbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbes57tolookforinformationontheairlinewebsites.Bicyclingisgoodforyourhealth.Ithelpsc58yourweightandpreventheartdiseases.Ifyougotoandr59fromworkbybikethreetimesaweekfor15minutes，you’lllosefivekilosoffatinayear.Itcana60improveyourmood.Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter，morerelaxedandconfident.七、阅读填表（10分）根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词ThisisRadioWashington.

It'ssixo'clockinthemorning,andhereisthelocal(当地的)news.Thebadweatherhasagainbroughtlotsoftroubleinthiscity.Theheavysnowwhichhasbeenfallingsinceyesterdayafternoonhascausedgreatdifficulty.Manystreetsarestuck(堵住).Sofartwobadtrafficaccidentshavehappenedandthreepersonsdiedfromit.So