Unit 1 Topic 2【A卷（基础训练）】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（仁爱版）

第页Unit1PlayingSportsTopic2I’llkickyoutheballagain.【话题测试·基础卷】（满分100分，时间50分钟）I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1．Wouldyoumind________theTV?A．turnon B．toturnon C．turningon D．turnedon2．Theoldmancouldn’tfind________tolive.A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere3．Tonypractices________basketballeveryday.A．playing B．toplay C．play D．plays4．Youshouldn’t________me.Ididn’twanttolosethegame.A．shout B．shoutwith C．shoutat D．shoutto5．—I’msorryfor________Isaid.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A．how B．what C．which D．where6．Jack,whatdoyoumean________doingthat?A．like B．by C．with D．at7．Itisimportant________students________studywell.A．for;to B．to;to C．for;in D．to;in8．Don’ttouchtheball________yourhandwhenyouplayfootball.A．of B．for C．in D．with9．Canyoufindhim________?A．anywhereelse B．somewhereelseC．everywhereelse D．nowhereelse10．Wouldyoumind________Itryitagain?A．when B．why C．if D．what11．Bencamebackhometoolatelastnight.Hisparentsmust________him.A．begoodfor B．beangrywithC．begladto D．begoodat12．Kangkang’smotherhasgreatfun________.A．run B．torun C．runs D．running13．—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?

—______.A．No,thankyou. B．Ofcoursenot.C．Nevermind. D．Sorry,pleasenot.14．—I’dliketoreadthebookoverthere.Couldyoupass_______,please?—Certainly.Hereyouare.A．meit B．ittome C．meforit D．itforme15．I’lldo________besttofinishthiswork.A．mine B．I C．my D．meII.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）Whatshouldwedotostayhealthy？Oneimportantruleistoexercise16.TheLee'sfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.LeeFang17exerciseinthemorningbecausehemustbeathisjobatexactlyseveno'clock.Butherunseveryevening.HewouldratherrunthanwatchTV.Hewalksalot，18.Hewalkstoschooleveryday，andafterschoolhe19differentsportswithhisfriends.LeeFanggoestoayoga（瑜伽）class20.Butitwasn't21thisway.LastyearMr.andMrs.Leeusedto22everywhere，eventothedrugstore（药店）twoblocks（街区）away.Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.Theywouldn'twalk.TheLee'sall23betternow.Andtheybelieveyoumustn'tbelazy.You24exerciseeveryday.Butyoushould25togetinshapeandstayinshape（身体健康）.16．A．often B．sometimes C．late D．later17．A．maynot B．cannot C．would D．shouldnot18．A．either B．also C．too D．again19．A．watches B．plays C．loves D．practices20．A．intwoweeks B．fortwoweeks C．aftertwoweeks D．twiceaweek21．A．always B．often C．usually D．sometimes22．A．ride B．drive C．fly D．walk23．A．had B．make C．feel D．feellike24．A．needn't B．don’t C．won'thaveto D．mustn’t25．A．try B．want C．wish D．hopeIII.阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分。）AAllovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonlinetowatch.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.Wecanfindsportshereandthere.Somesportsareratherinterestingandpeopleeverywherelikethem.Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.26．Sportsaregoodfor________.A．theplayers B．people’shealthC．thecoaches D．peoplewholikesports27．Ifyoulikesports,youcan________.A．buyticketstowatchthegames B．watchthegamesonTVC．watchthegamesontheInternet D．A,BandC28．Peopleplay________indifferentseasons.A．thesamegame B．differentgamesC．anygames D．allkindsofgames29．________isverypopularintheworld.A．Tabletennis B．Baseball C．Football D．Skating30．Fromthispassagewecanseethat________canbecomeveryfriendly.A．peoplefromdifferentcountriesall B．peoplefromthesamecountryC．peoplewhodothesamesports D．afteragame,peoplefromdifferentcountriesBMarylikessports.ThereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinherschoolonMay4.Shewilltakepartinthehighjumpandthelongjump,andtheothergirlsinherclassaresureshewillwinboth.Thentendaysbeforethesportsmeet,whenMaryclimbedahill,shewaswounded(受伤)inherleftleg.Herfirstthoughtwasthesportsmeet.WouldherlegbeallrightbyMay4?Fourofherfriendssenthertohospital.Thedoctorsaiditwasnotserious.Mary’sleftlegwasmuchbetterbytheendofApril,andonMay4shewasableto(能,会)runandjumpatthesportsmeet.31．Marywouldtakepartin____.A．thehighjump B．thelongjumpC．thehill-climbingrace D．AandB32．WhenwasMarywoundedinherleg?A．May4. B．April24. C．April23. D．May14.33．—WhatwasMary’sfirstthoughtwhenshewaswounded?—Itwaswhether____.A．herlegwasbroken B．shecouldgotohospitalC．shecouldgotoschoolornot D．shecouldtakepartinthesportsmeet34．Whydidthedoctorsayshewouldbebettersoon?A．BecauseMarywasnotbadlywounded.B．BecauseMarywassenttohospitalintime.C．BecauseMarywasstrongenough.D．BecauseMaryhadalotoftimebeforethesports.35．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Marycouldnotenterherselfforthesportsmeet.B．Marywonthehighandlongjumpatlast.C．Marytookpartinthesportsmeet.D．Marywasonlyabletowatchthesportsmeet.IV.补全对话5选5。（每小题1分，计5分。）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A:TherewillbeafootballgameattheChildren’sPalacetomorrowafternoon.Doyouknow?B:36Shallwegoandwatchit?A:37Let’sgoathalfpasttwo.

B:38A:Ontheroadoutsidetheschoolgate.

B:Wouldyoumindgoingtherebybike?A:39Iliketakingabus.

B:40Let’sgotherebybus.

A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

B:Seeyoutomorrow.A．Takingabusismuchbetter.B．Whynot?C．Really?D．Wherearewegoingtomeet?E．Sorry,Idon’tlikeridingabike.V.根据句意、首字母提示或已给词的适当形式完成句子。（每小题2分，计30分。）41．Onehundredyearsisac__________.42．JamesNaismithi__________basketballin1891.43．Don’t__________(扔)theballtohim.44．My__________(爷爷)is86yearsold,butheisquitehealthy.45．Wouldyoumind__________(I)stayinghere?46．HelikesEnglishverymuch.Sohedoes__________(good)init.47．Michaeldidn’tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehe__________(fall)ill.48．Wouldyoumindnot__________(turn)downthemusic?Ienjoyitverymuch.49．I’msorryfor__________(make)yousoangry.Ididn’tknowyoumindit.50．Thestudentsalwayshavefun__________(sing)songs.51．I______________________________(尽力)tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.52．Oneofmyteammatesfellill,sohecan’t__________(训练)withusnow.53．______________________________(越来越多)peoplelikewatchingbasketballgamesintheNBA．54．I’mtired.Couldyouplease________________________________________(帮个忙)?55．Youarealwayssocareless.Youalsomiss______________________________(一次好机会).VI.完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）56．请不要对我的朋友们大声喊叫。Pleasedon’t____________________myfriends.57．在玛丽亚和简的帮助下，康康向迈克尔道了歉。________________________________________MariaandJane,Kangkangsaid__________toMichael.58．越来越多的人在户外做运动。______________________________peopledoexercise__________.59．你可以把球传给一个队友。Youcan__________theball__________ateammate.60．他给了我一本书He__________abook__________me.VII.句型转换。（每小题2分，计10分。）61．Couldyoupleaseholdtheball?（改为否定句）Couldyouplease____________________theball?62．—Wouldyoumindpassingmetheball?（作肯定回答）—______________________________.63．Thetwokidsfoughtforatoycar.（同义句转换）Thetwokids______________________________foratoycar.64．Thereisafootballmatch.（改为一般将来时）There________________________________________afootballmatchnextweekend.65．I’msorryforbeinglateforschool.（就画线部分提问）__________areyousorry__________?

参考答案I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1．C【详解】句意：你介意打开电视吗？考查非谓语动词。minddoingsth“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选C。2．B【详解】句意：这个老人找不到住的地方。考查副词辨析。somewhere在某处，用于肯定句；anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句和疑问句；everywhere处处；nowhere无处。根据句中的couldn’t可知，句子是否定句，结合语境可知，此处应用anywhere。故选B。3．A【详解】句意：托尼每天练习打篮球。考查非谓语动词。practicedoingsth“练习做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，故选A。4．C【详解】句意：你不应该对我大喊大叫，我不想输掉比赛。考查动词短语辨析。shout呼喊；shoutwith因……而叫喊；shoutat对……大声叫嚷，是近距离朝某人喊；shoutto呼唤，指朝某人大喊大叫，是远距离的。根据“Ididn’twanttolosethegame.”判断，这里应该是：不要对某人大喊大叫，因此用shoutat。故选C。5．B【详解】句意：——我为我说的话感到抱歉。——没关系。考查宾语从句。how怎样；what什么；which哪一个；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，从句在for后面直接做成分充当宾语，翻译为“我说的话”，所以用what引导宾语从句。故选B。6．B【详解】句意：杰克，你这么做是什么意思？考查介词辨析。like像；by表示方式；with具有；at在。Whatdoyoumeanby…?“你（说的……）是什么意思？”是个固定句型，意思就相当于“What’sthemeaningof…?”因此这里需用介词by。故选B。7．A【详解】句意：对学生来说好好学习是非常重要的。考查it的句型。It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“做某事对某人来说怎么样”，it是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选A。8．D【详解】句意：踢足球时不要用手碰球。考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；in用，后跟语言、材料；with用“工具、手段”。根据“Don’ttouchtheball...yourhand”可知，此处指用手，用介词with。故选D。9．A【详解】句意：你还能在别的地方找到他吗？考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；nowhere无处。这是一个问句，且是询问是否可以在别的地方找到他，应用anywhere，故选A。10．C【详解】句意：你介意我再试一次吗？考查连词。when何时；why为什么；if是否；what什么；根据“Wouldyoumind...Itryitagain?”可知，此处是问是否可以再试一次，应用if引导从句，故选C。11．B【详解】句意：本昨晚回家太晚了。他的父母一定生他的气了。考查形容词短语。begoodfor对……有好处；beangrywith对……生气；begladto对……高兴；begoodat擅长；根据“Bencamebackhometoolatelastnight.”可知，父母一定很生气，故选B。12．D【详解】句意：康康的妈妈在跑步中获得很大的乐趣。考查动名词。run跑，动词原形；torun跑，不定式；runs跑，动词三单单数形式；running跑，动名词。根据“hasgreatfun”可知，运用“havefundoing”“做某事获得快乐”的结构，动名词作宾语。故选D。13．B【详解】句意：——请问，你介意帮我打开窗户吗？——当然不。考查交际用语。A.不，谢谢；B.当然不是；C.别介意；D.对不起，请不要。Wouldyouminddoingsth介意做某事。肯定回答可以是Ofcoursenot当然不。否定回答可以是you'dbetternot．你最好不要。此空故填Ofcoursenot，其它不符合，故选B。14．B【详解】句意：——我想读放在那里的那本书。请你把它递给我好吗？——当然，给你。Passsthtosb.意为“将某物递给某人”，pass后接双宾语，另一个搭配是passsbsth，其他的搭配都错误；故选B。15．C【详解】句意：我将要尽我的最大努力完成这项工作。根据“doone’sbest”尽某人的最大努力，用形容词性的物主代词，固定搭配；mine我的（名词性的物主代词），I我（主格）；my我的（形容词性的物主代词）；me我（宾格）；故选C。II.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）16．A17．B18．C19．B20．D21．A22．B23．C24．A25．A【分析】短文大意：本文以李芳一家为例，说明经常锻炼可以保持健康。16．句意：一个重要的规则是经常锻炼。考查副词辨析。often经常；sometimes有时；late晚地；later后来。根据句意语境，联系下文TheLee'sfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.，可知要经常锻炼，故选A。17．句意：李芳早上不能锻炼，因为他必须在七点整上班。考查情态动词辨析。maynot和cannot都表示“不能”，但may语气较弱；would是助动词will的过去式；shouldnot不该，表建议。根据下文的原因becausehemustbeathisjobatexactlyseveno'clock，可知cannot切合句意，故选B。18．句意：他也经常散步。考查副词辨析。四个选项都可表示“也”，either常用于否定句句尾；also常用于肯定句或疑问句，但一般位于句中；too常用于肯定句或疑问句尾；again又一次，用于句末，前面不用逗号隔开。本句是肯定句，根据句意结构，可知选C。19．句意：他每天步行上学，放学后他和朋友们做不同的运动。考查动词辨析。A.watches看；B.plays玩；C.loves爱；D.practices练习。playsports做运动，根据句意语境，可知选B。20．句意：李芳每周上两次瑜伽课。考查副词短语辨析。A.intwoweeks两周后，用于一般将来时；B.fortwoweeks两个星期；C.aftertwoweeks两周后；D.twiceaweek一周两次。根据句意语境，可知需用频率副词，故选D。21．句意：但事情并不总是这样。考查副词辨析。always总是/一直；often经常；usually通常；sometimes有时。本句是否定句，根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思都不合句意，故选A。22．句意：李太太和李太太过去常常开车到任何地方。考查动词辨析。根据下文Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.，可知是开车去，drive开车，故选B。23．句意：李家现在都感觉好多了。考查动词辨析。A.had有，不可接形容词做宾语；B.make制作，不可接形容词做宾语；C.feel感觉；D.feellike感觉像，介词like不可接形容词做宾语。feel是表感觉系动词，需接形容词；句中better更好的，是形容词good的比较级，根据句意语境，可知选C。24．句意：你不必每天锻炼。考查情态动词辨析。needn’t无需，指没有必要；don’t用于构成否定句；won'thaveto结构错误；mustn’t不能，表禁止。根据句意语境，可知每天锻炼是没有必要的，故选A。25．句意：但是你应该努力保持好身材，保持好体型。考查动词辨析。try尝试；want想要；wish希望/祝福；hope希望。根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思不合语境，故选A。III.阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分。）A篇：26．B27．D28．B29．C30．D26．细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.”可知，体育运动有益于人们的健康。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据第一段“Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonlinetowatch.”可知，如果你喜欢运动你可以通过买票或打开电视，或在网上观看，故选D。28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.”可知，体育运动随着季节的变化而变化。人们在不同的季节玩不同的游戏。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld”可知，足球在世界上是受欢迎的，故选C。30．细节理解题。根据第二段“Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.”可知来自不同国家的人在比赛后会变得对彼此友好，故选D。B篇：31．D32．B33．D34．A35．C31．细节理解题。结合第一段第三句“She'lltakepartinthehighjumpandlongjump可知，她将参加跳高和跳远两个项目，故答案为D。32．细节理解题。结合文中的“ThereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinherschoolonMay4.（她的学校运动会将于5月4日举行）”以及“tendaysbeforetheschoolsportsmeet,whenMaryclimbedahillshehurtherleftleg（学校运动会前十天，玛丽爬山时伤了左腿）”，可知是在5月4号的前十天，也就是4月24号伤到了左腿。故答案选B。33．细节推理题。结合第二段第一句“Herfirstthoughtwasthe