牛津译林版英语小学六年级上学期试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W:Goodmorning,Class6.Todaywearegoingtohavealisteningtest.Pleaselistencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.Question1:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A)Sunny

B)Rainy

C)Cloudy答案：B

解析：在听力材料中，老师提到“It’sarainydaytoday.”，所以答案是B。2、听力材料：M:Hi,LiLei.Howwasyourweekend?

W:Hi,ZhangPeng.Itwasgreat!Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadalotoffun.Question2:WheredidLiLeispendherweekend?

A)Athome

B)Atthebeach

C)Inthelibrary答案：B

解析：在听力材料中，LiLei提到“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”，所以答案是B。3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Thedialoguewillbeplayedtwice.)Dialogue:

M:Hi,Sarah.Whereareyougoing?

W:I’mheadingtothelibrarytostudyforthemathtest.

M:Oh,Ithoughtyouweregoingtotheparktoday.

W:Nottoday.Maybetomorrowiftheweatherisnice.Question:

WhereisSarahgoing?A)TheparkB)ThelibraryC)HomeAnswer:B)ThelibraryExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahexplicitlystatesthatsheisheadingtothelibrarytostudyforhermathtest,eliminatingoptionsA(thepark)andC(home).4、Listentotheshortpassageanddecideifthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.(Thepassagewillbeplayedtwice.)Passage:

“Everymorning,Tomgetsupatsixo’clock.Hehasbreakfastatsevenandthengoestoschoolbybike.Tomlovescycling,andit’shisfavoritewaytostarttheday.Schoolstartsateightsharp.”Statement:

Tomrideshisbiketoschooleverydaybecausehethinksit’sfun.Answer:TrueExplanation:Althoughthepassagedoesn’tdirectlystatethatTomrideshisbikeeveryday,itdoesmentionthathelovescyclingandit’shisfavoritewaytostarttheday.ThisimpliesthatTomenjoysridinghisbiketoschool,makingthestatementtruebasedontheinformationgiven.5、WhatactivitydoesSarahsuggestdoingonSaturday?A.GoingtothemoviesB.VisitingthesciencemuseumC.PlayingbasketballattheparkAnswer:B.VisitingthesciencemuseumExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatthere’sanewexhibitionatthesciencemuseumandsuggeststheyshouldcheckitoutonSaturday.6、HowdoesTomfeelaboutSarah’ssuggestion?A.Hethinksitsoundsboring.B.Heisexcitedandagreesimmediately.C.Heisunsureandasksformoredetails.Answer:B.Heisexcitedandagreesimmediately.Explanation:Tomrespondswithenthusiasm,saying“Thatsoundsawesome!I’vebeenwantingtoseethatnewexhibittoo.”ThisindicatesheagreeswithSarah’sidearightaway.7、Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtothespeaker?SunnyandwarmWindyandcoldRainyandcool(Playtherecordinghere)Answer:C)RainyandcoolExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyneedtotakeanumbrellabecauseit’sraining,andtheyshouldwearasweaterasitfeelsabitchillyoutside.Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainyandcool.8、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?InalibraryAtarestaurantInaclassroom(Playtherecordinghere)Answer:B)AtarestaurantExplanation:Thespeakerstalkaboutorderingfoodandthewaiterbringingthemamenu.Oneofthemalsomentionsenjoyingtheambianceanddecor,whichsuggeststheyareinarestaurantsetting.9.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A:Howwasyourweekend,Tom?B:Itwasgreat,thanks!Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Q:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?Answer:B)Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisfoundinthedialoguewhereTommentions,“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”10.Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestionyouhear.Theschoolisorganizingacharityeventnextmonth.Theyplantoraisemoneyforalocalchildren’shospital.Studentscanparticipateinvariousactivitieslikebakesales,atalentshow,andasportstournament.Allproceedswillgodirectlytothehospital.Q:Whatisthepurposeoftheschool’scharityevent?Answer:A)Toraisemoneyforalocalchildren’shospital.Explanation:Thepurposeofthecharityeventisclearlystatedinthepassage:“Theyplantoraisemoneyforalocalchildren’shospital.”11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:Professor,canyouexplainwhyweneedtolearnaboutdifferentcultures?Teacher:Absolutely,learningaboutdifferentculturesiscrucialbecauseithelpsusunderstandandrespectdiversity.Italsoopensupourmindstonewperspectivesandideas.Question:Whatdoestheteacherbelieveistheimportanceoflearningaboutdifferentcultures?Itmakesusbetteratunderstandingscientificconcepts.Ithelpsustoappreciatethediversityinourworld.Itimprovesourmathematicalskills.Itenhancesourabilitytospeakinpublic.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacherexplicitlystatesthatlearningaboutdifferentcultureshelpsusunderstandandrespectdiversity,whichalignswithoptionB.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.PersonA:Hey,areyoufreethisweekend?PersonB:Yeah,Iam.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?PersonA:Howaboutwegohikinginthemountains?It’sbeenawhilesinceIdidthat.PersonB:Thatsoundsgreat!Ihaven’tbeenhikinginages.Whattimeshouldwemeet?Question:Whatarethetwofriendsplanningtodothisweekend?Goshoppinginthecitycenter.Gohikinginthemountains.Watchamovietogether.Attendaconcert.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,PersonAsuggestsgoinghikinginthemountains,andPersonBrespondspositively,indicatingthattheyareplanningtogohikingtogether.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedaspartoftheirweekendplans.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Theboyandthegirlarebothintheclassroom.B.Theboysandthegirlsarebothintheclassroom.C.Boththeboyandthegirlisintheclassroom.D.Boththeboysandthegirlsisintheclassroom.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectsubject-verbagreementisrequired.Whentherearetwosubjectsconnectedby“and,”theverbshouldagreewiththesecondsubject.Since“thegirls”isplural,thecorrectformoftheverbis“are,”makingoptionBcorrect.Theotheroptionseitherusethewrongverbform(“is”insteadof“are”)ordonotfollowthecorrectagreementruleforcompoundsubjectswith“both…and…”.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatis___________ontheroof,soitcannotcomedown.A.jumpingB.sittingC.playingD.sleepingAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentencesuggestsastateofbeingratherthananactionbeingperformed.Theword“sitting”indicatesastateofrest,whichfitsthecontextofthecatbeingunabletocomedown.Theotherverbsimplyactiveactionsthatwouldnotexplainwhythecatisunabletocomedown.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?

A)did

B)done

C)dosed

D)doedAnswer:A)did

Explanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”OptionsB)“done”isthepastparticipleform,C)“dosed”isamisspelling,andD)“doed”isanarchaicform,but“did”isthestandardpasttense.4、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Thecat___________outsideallnight.staysstayedstayingstayAnswer:B)stayed

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatoccurredinthepast(thecatwasoutsideallnight).Therefore,thesimplepasttense“stayed”isthecorrectchoice.OptionsA)“stays”ispresenttense,C)“staying”ispresentparticiple,andD)“stay”ispresenttense,sononeofthesefitthecontextaswellasthepasttense“stayed.”5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteashortstoryabouta__________whohelpedanoldladyfindherlostdog.doctorlawyerengineerteacherAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentencedescribessomeonewhohelpsanoldladyinanon-traditionalway,whichsuggestsamorecreativeorunusualprofession.Anengineerfitsthisdescriptionbetterthantheotheroptions,asitimpliesacharacterwithaproblem-solvingandinnovativemindset.6、Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________upthestairsandsettleddownonthewindowsill.climbedclimbedupwasclimbinghasclimbedAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesanongoingactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuedtothepresent.Thecorrectformtoindicatethisis“climbedup,”whichshowsthecontinuousaspectoftheaction.“Climbed”wouldimplyacompletedaction,while“wasclimbing”and“hasclimbed”wouldsuggestdifferenttimelinesthatdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.7、Whatdoestheword“homogeneous”meaninthefollowingsentence?

“Thestudentsintheclassareveryhomogeneousintheiracademicabilities.”A.DiverseB.SimilarC.UniqueD.DisparateAnswer:B

Explanation:Theword“homogeneous”meanshavingsimilarcharacteristicsorqualities.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“B.Similar.”8、Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.

“Bytheendoftheweek,theweatherhadbecomemuchmore________.”A.SensitiveB.UnpredictableC.UnstableD.UniformAnswer:D

Explanation:Theword“uniform”meanshavingthesameoraverysimilarappearanceorqualitythroughout.Sincetheweatherbecamemoreconsistentbytheendoftheweek,“D.Uniform”isthecorrectchoice.9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________,wherethesunlightiswarm.floorwindowshelfdoorAnswer:A)floorExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepinginalocationwheresunlightiswarm.Themostlogicalplaceforacattosleepinsuchconditionsisonthefloor,whichisdirectlyinthesunlight.Theotheroptions(window,shelf,door)donotnecessarilyimplyawarm,sunnylocation.10.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectuseofthepasttense.She__________tothelibraryyesterday.They__________totheparklastweekend.We__________toschoolat7:30thismorning.You__________tothestorealready?Answer:B)They__________totheparklastweekend.Explanation:Thecorrectuseofthepasttenseineachoptionisasfollows:

A)Shewenttothelibraryyesterday.(correctpasttense)

B)Theywenttotheparklastweekend.(correctpasttense)

C)Welefttoschoolat7:30thismorning.(correctpasttense)

D)Youhavegonetothestorealready.(correctpresentperfecttense,notpasttense)OptionBistheonlyonethatusesthesimplepasttensecorrectly,indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatis_______onthemat,lookingvery_______.A.lying,comfortableB.lying,uncomfortableC.sat,comfortableD.sat,uncomfortableAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“lying,uncomfortable”becausethecatisinahorizontalpositiononthemat,whichimpliesitisnotinacomfortableposition.12.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthegivencontext.Theteacher_______usanewexerciseforhomework.A.hasgivenB.havegivenC.hasgaveD.havegaveAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasgiven”becausethesubject“theteacher”issingular,andtheverb“do”changesto“has”inthepresentperfecttense.Thecorrectformof“do”is“has”followedbythepastparticiple“given.”三、完型填空（10分）OxfordTreehouseEnglishGrade6Semester1Test-Part3:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.InthesmalltownofWillowbrook,therewasalibrarythathadbeenaroundforoverahundredyears.Thelibrary,knownasthe“WillowTreeLibrary,”wasfamousforitsbeautifularchitectureanditsvastcollectionofbooks.Everymorning,thelibraryopeneditsdoorstothetownspeople,anditwasalwaysbustlingwithactivity.Oneday,anewlibrarian,Mr.

Johnson,tookoverthelibrary.Hewasamanofmanytalents,andhehadapassionforreadingandlearning.Hequicklynoticedthatwhilemanypeoplecametoborrowbooks,therewereotherswhoseemedtoavoidthelibraryaltogether.1.Mr.Johnsonwantedto____________thelibrarymoreinvitingtoeveryone.

a)repair

b)decorate

c)expand

d)revitalize2.Thelibrarywasalwaysfullof____________.

a)silence

b)noise

c)confusion

d)excitement3.Mr.Johnsondecidedto____________somenewreadinggroups.

a)start

b)end

c)ignore

d)cancel4.Healso____________toorganizeamonthlybookfair.

a)suggested

b)promised

c)refused

d)forgot5.Thetownspeoplewerethrilledwiththechangesand____________startedtovisitthelibraryregularly.

a)fewer

b)more

c)none

d)nooneAnswers:1.d)revitalize2.b)noise3.a)start4.a)suggested5.b)more四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingisanextractfromaletterwrittenbyAlicetoherfriend,Bob,afteravisittotheBritishMuseuminLondon.DearBob,IhadsuchawonderfultimeattheBritishMuseum!Iwasamazedathowmanydifferentobjectstherearefromallovertheworld.ThemuseumissovastthatIfeltlikeIwasonajourneyaroundtheglobeinjustoneday.OneofthehighlightsofmyvisitwastheRosettaStone.ItwasfascinatingtoseehowsuchasimplepieceofstonecouldhelpusunderstandancientEgyptianhieroglyphs.TheRosettaStonewasdiscoveredin1799,anditwasakeytounlockingthesecretsofancientEgyptianwriting.AnotherexhibitIfoundintriguingwastheElginMarbles.TheseareancientsculpturesthatweretakenfromtheParthenoninAthensbyLordElgininthe19thcentury.ManypeoplebelievethatthesemarblesshouldbereturnedtoGreece,buttheyaresuchasignificantpartofBritishhistorythatit’shardtoimaginethembeinganywhereelse.TheBritishMuseumalsohasagreatcollectionofBritishart.IspentalotoftimelookingatthepaintingsbyTurnerandGainsborough.Turner’s“TheFightingTemeraire”isamasterpiece,andGainsborough’s“TheBlueBoy”issosereneandbeautiful.Icouldhavespentdaysthere,butIwasrunningoutoftime.Ihopetovisitagainsoon.Untilthen,I’llcherishthememoriesofmytriptotheBritishMuseum.Bestregards,

AliceQuestions:1.WhatwasoneofthemainreasonsAlicewasamazedbytheBritishMuseum?

a)Thesizeofthemuseum

b)Thevarietyofobjectsfromdifferentcultures

c)ThenumberofpaintingsbyTurner

d)TheserenebeautyoftheElginMarbles2.WhatistheRosettaStone,andwhyisitsignificant?

a)AcollectionofTurner’spaintings

b)AstonewithancientEgyptianhieroglyphsandGreekwriting,crucialforunderstandinghieroglyphs

c)AsculpturefromtheParthenoninAthens

d)AnartifactfromtheElgincollection3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheargumentsagainstkeepingtheElginMarblesintheBritishMuseum?

a)TheyarenotsignificanttoBritishhistory

b)Theywerediscoveredin1799byLordElgin

c)They