2022届一轮复习译林版高中英语探究必修4-Unit2-Sports-events-学案

必修④Unit2Sportsevents重点词汇积累核心词汇——写其形1．____________vt.打成平局；(用绳、线)系，绑，捆2．____________vt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)3．____________n.&vt.尝试，努力，试图4．____________n.尊敬；荣誉vt.尊敬，尊重5．____________adj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的6．____________n.传统；风俗7．____________adj.愤愤不平的；令人不快的；味苦的；严寒的8．____________adj.珍贵的，珍贵的9．____________adv.否那么，不然10．____________adv.与此同时，在此期间阅读词汇——知其意1．championn.________________2．continentn.________________3．routinen.&adj.________________4．committeen.________________5．budgetn.________________vi.&vt.________________拓展词汇——通其变1．________n．缺席，不在场；不存在→________adj.缺席的，缺少的，心不在焉的→________(反义词)adj.到场的，出席的2．________n．重要性，意义→________adj.重要的；有重大意义的3．________n.&vt.尝试，努力，试图→________adj.未遂的4．________vi.竞争；比赛→________adj.竞争的→________n．竞争者→________n．比赛；竞争5．________n．国家，民族；全体国民→________adj.国家的→________n．国籍6．________vt.使冲动，使兴奋→________n．冲动；兴奋→________adj.使人冲动的；令人兴奋的→________adj.冲动的；兴奋的7．________n．协会，社团；关联；联想→________vt.联想；联系→________adj.联合的；相关的8．________adj.愉快的，快乐的→________n．快乐v.使快乐9．________adj.不公正的，不公平的→________adj.公平的，公正的→________adv.公正地；相当地10．________adj.频繁的，经常发生的→________adv.频繁地→________n．频率，频繁高频短语——记得牢1．________________为向……表示敬意2．________________领先；带路3．________________(在逆境中)坚持4．________________给……让路，让位于……5．________________转交，传给，递给6．________________每四年7．________________盼望，期望8．________________很快乐做某事9．bring...backtolife________________10．comeupwith________________11．lookoutfor________________12．besimilarto...________________13．keep...undercontrol________________14．makecontributionsto...________________15．getaround________________16．meetone'srequirements________________即学即用：用所学单词或短语的适当形式填空1．Whatifshebecomesthemistressofthehouseinyour________(缺席)?2．Thegardenshaverecentlybeenrestoredtotheir________(最初的)glory.3．Kangaroos________(竞争)withsheepandcattleforsparsesuppliesoffoodandwater.4．EverytimeI________(试图)topersuadeher,Ifailedcompletely.5．Weweredelayedattheairport.________(否那么)wewouldhavebeenherebylunchtime.6．Foranyplaceyoumusthavefaithinit,initsrealityand________(意义)．7．Wecan________(运输)goodsfromoneplacetoanotherbytrain,orbylorry,bus,ship,etc.8．Please________(移除)yourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.9．Theflightwillbeannouncedsoon.________(与此同时),pleaseremainseated.10．Hewasvery________(快乐的)atbeingadmittedtothebigcompany.11．Wefinallygottothedestinationwithalocalboy________(带路)．12．Themonumentis________(为向……表示敬意)ascientist.13．Please________(坚持)!Helpisjustaroundthecorner!14．Thebuildingsonbothsidesofthestreetarebeingtorndownto________(给……让路)anewshoppingcenter.15．You'dbetter________yourtemper________(使……处于控制之下)oryou'llmessthewholethingup.经典句型复现1．Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,________________nationtheycomefrom.如今，不管国籍，来自世界各地的男女运发动都能参加比赛。2．TheEagleswenthome________________becausetheydidnotwinthetournament.鹰队在锦标赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。3．IamsurethewholeofChina________________whenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry.我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国一定都为之感到自豪。4．However,________therefereesnow________________theEagles，theystruggledbutlosttheirnextmatch.然而，因为现在裁判紧盯鹰队，他们非常努力但失去了下一场比赛(资格)。5．HedreamtthattheOlympicswould________________forpeopleofallcountries________sidebysideinpeace.他梦想着奥运会将有可能让所有国家的人民共同生活在和平之中。即学即用：完成句子1．无论自制的礼物看起来像什么，记住心意才是重要的。(“nomatter＋疑问词〞引导让步状语从句)________________thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit'sthethoughtthatcounts.2．有小男孩领路，我们很容易就找到了那所房子。(with＋宾语＋补语)________________________，wefoundthehouseeasily.3．克鲁索两眼死盯着脚印看，内心充满了恐惧。(形容词短语作状语)Crusoestaredatthefootprint,________.4．我无心的话一定伤他很深。(musthavedone表示对过去的肯定推测)Mymindlesswords________________________deeply.第一版块：高考考纲高频单词1．delightedadj.快乐的，愉快的，欣喜的(1)bedelightedat/with/bysth.为某事而快乐bedelightedtodosth.很快乐做某事(2)delightn.[U]快乐，快乐；[C]令人快乐的事；乐事vt.使快乐；使欣喜(much)toone'sdelight＝tothe(great)delightofsb.使某人(大为)快乐的是with/indelight快乐地takedelightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐delightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐delightsb.withsth.用某物使某人快乐(3)delightfuladj.令人愉快的，使人快乐的(1)Iammorethan________(delight)toknowyoushowgreatinterestinsharedbikeswhichhavereceivedincreasingattentionathomeandabroad.(2)I'mgladtosharewithyoumysummerplan,whichisexpectedtobe________(delight)andmeaningful.(3)________(delight)tohearthatyouaregoingtotakeatriptoChinainAugustandespeciallywanttolearnsomeChinesefirstbeforecoming.【易错点拨】现代英语中不存在delighting这个形容词，表示“令人愉快的〞要用delightful。2．significancen．重要性；意义(1)beofgreatsignificance＝beverysignificant非常重要thesignificanceof...……的重要性/含义beofno/greatsignificance无意义/具有重要意义attachsignificanceto重视……(2)significantadj.重要的；显著的significantlyadv.重大地；显著地(1)Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeela________(significant)greatersenseofbelonging，abondwithothers.[2021·全国卷Ⅱ](2)Hedidn'tappearto________________(重视)ourquestion.[同义句改写](3)Timelyencouragementfromateacherisverysignificanttohis/herstudents.→Timelyencouragementfromateacher_______________________________________tohis/herstudents.[熟词生义]选择句子中significant的汉语意思(4)Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.________A．大量的；相当数量的B．重要的C．值得注意的3．competevi.比赛；竞争(1)competein...参加……的比赛；在……方面竞争competefor...为……而竞争competewith/against...for...为争取……而和……竞争competetodosth.争相做某事(2)competitorn.竞争者；比赛者competitionn.比赛；竞争competitiveadj.有竞争力的beincompetitionwith...与……竞争(1)Maxwillcompete________arace________others________thefirstplace.(2)Thetwocompaniesare________competitionwitheachother.(3)There'salotof________(compete)betweencomputercompanies.[完成句子](4)两只熊正在河中争夺食物，竞争很剧烈。Thetwobears________________eachotherforfoodintheriver,whichisfierce________.(5)为得到那份合同，几家公司正在竞争。Severalcompanies________________________thecontract.(6)我们需要更加努力工作以保持对其他公司具有竞争力。Weneedtoworkharderto________________________othercompanies.4．honourn．尊敬；崇敬；荣幸，荣耀vt.尊敬；敬重(1)inhonourof为了表示对……的敬意；为了纪念……havethehonourtodo/ofdoing...有幸做……It'ssb.'s/anhonourtodo...做……是某人的荣幸/一件荣幸的事。(2)honoursb.withsth.for...因……授予某人某物behonouredwith被授予behonouredas...被尊称为……(3)be/feelhonouredtodo/ofdoing...为做……而感到荣幸(4)honourableadj.荣耀的；高尚的；尊敬的(1)Iam________(honour)todeliveraclosingspeechonbehalfofalltheChinesestudentsinthecamp.(2)Happybirthdaytoyou!Itismyhonour________(invite)toyourbirthdaypartytonight.[一句多译](3)我很荣幸能在这里与你分享关于高中要学习什么的看法。①I________________________heretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.②I________________________heretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.5．absencen．[C]&[U]缺席；不在某处；[U]缺乏(1)absenceofmind心不在焉insb.'sabsence＝intheabsenceofsb.某人不在时intheabsenceofsth.不存在；缺乏某物(2)absent.adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的beabsentfrom...缺席……(bepresentat出席……)(1)Hefailedintheexambecauseofhis__________________________________________.他因心不在焉而考试不及格。(2)________________wolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.[2021·全国卷Ⅲ]没有了(灰)狼，郊狼的数量也迅速增加。(3)He________________themeetingforonereasonoranother.他因为某种原因而没有出席会议。[同义句改写](4)ThedecisionwasmadewhileIwasnotthere.→Thedecisionwasmade________________.【易错点拨】(1)absence通常为不可数名词，但表示缺席或离开的次数或时间时，为可数名词。(2)表示做某事缺席，其后通常接介词from。6．attemptn.&vt.企图；试图；尝试；努力(1)attempttodo/at(doing)．..尝试(试图)做……(2)makeanattempttodo/atdoing...试图做……；努力干某事makeanattemptat(doing)sth.makeanattemptonsth.试图夺取……atthefirstattempt第一次尝试inan/one'sattempttodo...力图/试图做……(3)attemptedadj.未遂的(1)In________attempttoencouragethestudentstodosomereadingandprovidethestudentswithmoregoodbooks,ourschoolisplanningtoholdtheReadingFestivalinthelibrarynextFriday.(2)Policesaythey'retreatingitasacaseof________(attempt)murder.(3)Ipassedmydrivingtest________________(第一次尝试)．[同义句改写](4)Theyattempted________(climb)thathill.→They________________________________thathill.7．otherwiseconj.否那么；不然adv.用别的方法；其他方法(1)Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________________________(telephone)him.(2)Heisoldandsick；otherwisehe________________(work)rightnow.[完成句子](3)迄今为止，这个工程已拯救了成千上万个本来会死亡的孩子。Uptonow,theprogramhassavedthousandsofchildren________________________.(4)我很庆幸自己对学习怀有兴趣，不然我会疯掉的。I'mluckythatI'minterestedinschoolwork;________________.8．associatev．使联合；联想，联系；交往n．同伴；伙伴(1)associate...with...把……和……联系起来；由……联想到……associatewith...和……交往或打交道beassociatedwith...和……有关(2)associationn.[C]协会；社团；[U]联合；结合；交往inassociationwith...和……联合；与……有关(1)HisEnglishimprovedrapidlybecauseofhis_________________Britishpeople.因为他和英国人有来往，所以他的英语进步迅速。[句式升级](2)Therearemanyserioushealthproblemswhichareassociatedwithsmoking.①Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________________________.(用过去分词短语作定语改写)②Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________________________.(association)9．removev．移开；拿走；去掉；除去；脱去；开除；迁移；搬迁remove...from...把……从……移开removefrom...to...从……搬到……removesb.fromschool开除某人；勒令某人退学removeone'sdoubt/trouble消除某人的疑虑/烦恼(1)Whenfatandsalt________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.[2021·全国卷Ⅰ][句式升级](2)Theboywasremovedfromtheschoolfootballteamandhefeltverysad.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)________________________，theboyfeltverysad.【词语辨析】move指从一地到另一地的移动，移动某物的位置或改变某人的姿势，既是及物动词又是不及物动词。remove“消除，去掉〞，含有把不利的东西“除掉〞的意思，强调完全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置，有时相当于takeaway/off。【巧学助记】[用remove或move的适当形式填空](3)Thefamilyfinally________toHangzhouto________thepainfulmemoriesoftheearthquakeinwhichthreeoftheirfamilymembersgotkilled.What________usmostwasthattheyalsoadoptedachildwhodidn'tbelongtotheirfamilyatall.10．powern．能力；力量；权力；动力(1)cometo/intopower掌权；上台inpower当权in/withinone'spower在某人的能力/权力范围内beyondone'spower超出某人的能力doeverythinginone'spower(＝do/tryone'sbesttodosth.；sparenoefforttodosth.)尽力而为；竭尽全力(2)powerfuladj.强有力的；有影响力的；健壮的(1)Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamore________(power)effectonthefeelingofaspace.[2021·全国卷Ⅰ](2)Eversincetheparty________________(上台)lastyear，greatchangesofpeople'slifehavetakenplace.(3)Iwill________________________(尽全力)tohelpyou.[熟词生义]选择句子中power的汉语意思(4)Thetractorispoweredbyadieselengine(柴油机)．________A．v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力B．v.使有力量C．v.快速行进11．meanwhileadv.同时；与此同时；在此期间(＝meantime)(1)meantime(＝meanwhile)为副词，不可连接从句，且常放在句首(2)inthemeanwhile/meantime在此期间；与此同时(3)forthemeanwhile一会；暂时[一句多译]我做作业的同时，我的老师正在备课。(1)Iwasdoingmyhomework________________________myteacherwaspreparinglessons.(2)Iwasdoingmyhomework________________________myteacherwaspreparinglessons.(3)Iwasdoingmyhomework________________________myteacherwaspreparinglessons.第二版块：重点短语和句式1．hangon(用语)别挂断；稍等；紧紧握住；坚持，不放弃hangontosth.抓紧某物；保存，不放弃hangabout/around/round闲荡；徘徊hangout常去某处；居住hangsth.out(在绳上)晾干(衣服等)hangback退缩；踌躇不前hangup挂断hangover笼罩；威胁[用以下短语填空]hangon，hangout，hangback，hangup(1)________aminute;I'mnearlyready.(2)Hesaidhe'dcallagain,and________onme.(3)Iusedto________insupermarkets.(4)Isawhimstepforwardforamomentbutthen________________.[同义句转换](5)Iknowyouaretired，buttrynottogiveup.Iknowyouaretired，buttryto________.【易错点拨】hang有两层意思：一作“绞死；吊死〞，规律变化，过去式和过去分词都是hanged；二作“悬挂〞，不规那么变化，过去式和过去分词都是hung。2．passsth.on(tosb.)转交，传给，递给passaway消失；去世passby(时间)流逝；经过(……旁边)passthrough通过；经历；体验passdown...(to...)使世代相传，把……传给……passout昏迷；失去知觉[根据句意用pass短语的正确形式填空](1)Heunfortunately________lastyearduetohiscancer.(2)Please________themessage________asmanypeopleaspossible.(3)He____________manydifficultiesduringthelastexperiment.(4)Hefeltsickanddizzyandthen________.3．inhonourof为纪念……；为向……表示敬意(1)beanhonourto为……增光(2)Itisanhonourtodosth.很荣幸做某事(3)havethehonourof(doing)sth.有(做)……的荣幸(4)be/feelhonouredtodosth.做某事感到荣幸(1)aceremonyinhonourofthosekilledinbattle为纪念阵亡将士而举行的仪式(2)MayIhavethehonourofthisdance?可以赏光和我跳这个舞吗？(3)Iwashonouredtohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。[完成句子](1)能受邀参加此次会议我感到荣幸之至。Ifeel______________________________tobeinvitedtoattendthemeeting.(2)种下了一棵橡树以纪念这一盛会。Anoaktreewasplanted__________________________theoccasion.4．makewayfor...给……让路；让位于……(1)inaway/oneway/someways在某种程度上(2)intheway挡道(3)innoway一点也不，绝不(4)bytheway顺便说，顺便问一下(5)onone'swayto在去……的路上(6)inthisway用这种方法(1)Tropicalforestisfelledtomakewayforgrassland.热带森林被砍伐，腾出地方做草地。(2)Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.从某种意义上来说，这是我们所犯的最大错误之一。(3)What'sthetime,bytheway?顺便问一句，几点钟了？(4)Thelettershouldbeonitswaytoyou.那封信该快到你那里了。[用way的适当短语补全句子](1)________________________，whathappenedtoallthemoneyIgaveyou?(2)Nodoubthemeanstohelp,butinfacthejustgets____________________________.(3)________________________isshetoblame.(4)Hewaspushedoutto________________________thedirector'sson.5．Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom.如今，世界各地的男女运发动都能参加，无论他们来自哪个国家。句型：“nomatter＋疑问词〞引导的让步状语从句(1)“nomatter＋疑问词〞只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。(2)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen/where/how。(3)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句。在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(1)________________insignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.(2)Parentsshouldn'tgivetheirchildren________theywant.(3)Youmaycome________itisconvenientforyou.[完成句子](4)不管天气如何，她总是每天步行十英里。Dayin,dayout,________________，shewalkstenmiles.(5)他到底是什么意思？________doeshemean?6．TheKangarooswereoutofthetournament,whiletheEaglescontinuedon.袋鼠队被淘汰出了联赛，然而，鹰队继续进行比赛。句型：while作连词while的用法：(1)意为“当……的时候〞，引导时间状语从句。(2)意为“然而；而〞，作并列连词用，表示比照或转折。(3)意为“虽然；尽管〞，引导让步状语从句(从句常置于句首)。(1)Hefellasleep________________________.他看电视的时候睡着了。(2)________________________，notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.[2021·浙江卷]尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但并非它的所有影响都是积极正面的。(3)Tomisverygoodatscience,________________________.汤姆很擅长理科，而他的弟弟却无可救药。7．TheEagleswenthomeangryandbitterbecausetheydidnotwinthetournament.鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。形容词(短语)作状语的语法功能：(1)表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。(2)表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句。(3)表示让步，相当于一个让步状语从句。(4)表示伴随，相当于一个并列句。(5)表示方式，相当于一个副词。(1)Theyturnedupsafeandsound.他们安然无恙地出现了。(2)Crusoestaredatfootprint,fulloffear.克鲁索盯着脚印，心里充满了恐惧。【特别提示】形容词及其短语作状语时，表示主语的情况，而副词作状语那么表示谓语动词的情况。Herosetoreceivetheprize,surprisedandhappy.他站起来领奖，既惊讶又快乐。(伴随状况，表示他当时的心情)Hereceivedtheprizehappily.他愉快地领了奖。(表示动作的特征)[完成句子](1)她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚刚发生的事。Foramomentshejuststoodthere,________tobelievewhathadjusthappened.(2)他在雪中度过了7天，又冷又饿。Hespent7daysinthesnow,______________________.(3)他躺在草地上，醒着，感受着温暖的阳光。Hewaslyingonthegrassland,________，feelingthewarmsunshine.8．IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry.我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之感到自豪。句中情态动词must后接完成时，表示对过去情况的肯定推测。其否认形式是can't/couldn'thavedone。情态动词＋havedone：(1)could＋have＋done表示对过去的情况进行猜想，意思是“本来能够做某事〞。(2)can't＋have＋done表示对过去事情的否认推测，意思是“不可能做过某事〞。(3)can＋have＋done表示对过去行为的疑心，用于疑问句，意思是“可能做过……吗？〞(4)may＋have＋done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经〞或“也许已经〞，用于肯定句中。(5)might＋have＋done表示对过去事情的推测，might与may意思相同，但可能性更小。多用于虚拟语气结构中。(6)would＋have＋done虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做〞。(7)should＋have＋done表示本来应该做某事，而实际没做。“shouldn't＋have＋done〞表示本来不应该做某事，而实际做了。含有指责对方或自责的含意。(8)oughtto＋have＋done表示过去应该做而实际并没有做，译成“理应做……〞，往往表示遗憾。与“should＋have＋done〞用法根本一样。(9)needn't＋have＋done表示“本来不需要做某事而做了〞。(1)Hemusthaveknownwhatshewanted.他一定早道她想要什么了。(2)I'msorry,sheisn'there.Shemusthaveleftalready.抱歉，她不在这儿，准是走了。(3)Hecan'thavesleptthroughallthatnoise.他不可能在那种闹哄哄的环境里睡好觉。【特别提示】“musthavedone〞结构的反意疑问句：①假设陈述句谓语局部有“musthavedone〞，而且有表示过去的时间状语，问句局部用didn't...；②假设没有表示过去的时间状语，问句局部用haven't...或hasn't...。[完成句子](1)You________________________________(本可以帮助我的).Whydidyoujustsitandwatch?(2)—Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.—She____________________________(一定乘公共汽车去了)．(3)Idressedverywarmlyforthetrip,butI__________________________(没有必要这么做).Theweatherwashot.(4)—Whyhasn'tMaryarrivedhere?—She__________________________(可能错过了)hertrain.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thesoldierwasabsent________hiscampforthreedayswithoutaskingforleave.2．Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot________(separate)frommyfriends.3．Theproposalattempts________(deal)withwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley〞ofautonomousvehicles.[2021·天津卷]4．Hewascleverenoughtocompete________themathematicsscholarship.5．Shesaysthateachofushasarole________(play)inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.6．Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,________thoseinthesoutharerelativelypoor.7．Pleaseinformusifthereareany___________(significance)changesinyourplans.8．LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperienceto________(learn)howtoreadandwrite.9．Threechildren________(remove)fromschoolforpersistentbadbehaviour.10．Shewassentencedtotwentyyears'imprisonmentfor_____________________________(attempt)murder.Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子1．Yesterdayastatedinnerwasgiven__________________________(为向……表示敬意)thevisitingpresident.2．Whatkindofvaluesdoyouwantto__________________________(传给)thenextgeneration?3．It'ssadtoseetheoldmuseumbeingtakendownto________________(给……让路)anewshoppingcenter.4．Thereceptionist__________________________(领路)totheboardroomjustnow.5．Theteam____________________(坚持)forvictory.Ⅲ.课文语法填空TheancientOlympicGamesbeganintheyear776BC.They1.________(hold)atOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,foralmost12centuries,2.________AD394.AttheancientOlympics,bytraditiontheathleteswereallmen，whohadtocompete3.________(wear)noclothes.ThecontemporaryOlympicGameswerefirstheldin1896,inAthens.AFrenchman,whodreamtthattheOlympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestoliveside4.________sideinpeace,5.________(bring)theOlympicsbacktolife.ManysportsstarsappearedinthecontemporaryOlympics,suchasMuhammadAli，MichaelJordan,XuHaifengandDengYaping.Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsia6.________hebecamethefirstAsian7.________(win)thegoldmedalinthemen's110metrehurdles.TheChineseledthewayat8.________2021BeijingOlympics,9.________(win)51goldmedals，inwhichforthefirsttimeinhistory,theChinese10.________(woman)gymnasticsteamwonthegoldmedal.Ⅳ.知识主线串记Excitedanddelighted,Ifeel1.________(honour)tohavethechancetosharemyexperienceasaSeniorThreestudent.AsaSeniorThreestudent,Ithinkallthingsshouldmakeway2.________yourstudies,3.________，youwillbedistractednowandthen.Tobeable4.________(compete)withothersinthecollegeentranceexamination,youshoulddothefollowing：Firstofall,youshouldconcentrateonyourstudies,because5.________(absent)ofmindisawasteofyourlimitedtime.What'smore,youshouldhangonnomatter6.________difficultyyoumeet.Youcanmakeitarule7.________(consult)yourteachersatacertaintime,whichisofgreat8.________(significant).Lastbutnotleast,youaretosuffergreatpressure,soyoushouldattempt9.________(deal)withitbyyourself,orturntoyourteachersforhelp,whosehelpwillmakeyou10.________(power)．Workhard,andyouwillsucceed.Ⅴ.单元话题与写作StepOne：用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1．众所周知，奥运会每四年举办一次。(hold；everyfouryears)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．许多国家都想申办奥运会，因为它不仅是展示国力的时机，也是一种荣誉。(bidtodo；display；honour)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．在奥运会上，运发动们不仅在为金牌而比赛，也为国家荣誉而战。他们为奥运会做出了巨大奉献。(competefor；makecontributionsto)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．无论多么艰难，他们必须坚持。(nomatterhow;hangon)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．许多运发动通过自己的精彩表现给观众带来了快乐。(itis...that)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StepTwo：把以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修④Unit2Sportsevents根底回忆·自主排查重点词汇积累核心词汇1．tie2.remove3.attempt4.honour5.unusual6.tradition7.bitter8.precious9.otherwise10.meanwhile阅读词汇1．冠军，优胜者2.洲，大陆3.常规(的)4.委员会5.预算编制预算拓展词汇1．absenceabsentpresent2.significancesignificant3.attemptattempted4petecompetitivecompetitorcompetition5.nationnationalnationality6.exciteexcitementexcitingexcited7.associationassociateassociated8.delighteddelight9.unfairfairfairly10.frequentfrequentlyfrequency高频短语1．inhonourof...2.leadtheway3.hangon4.makewayfor...5．passsomethingon(tosomebody)6.everyfouryears7.lookforwardto8.bedelightedtodosth.9.使……苏醒/恢复生机10.提出11.留神，小心12.与……相似13.使……处于控制之下14．对……做出奉献15.四处走动16.满足某人的需要即学即用1．absence2.original3pete4.attempted5.Otherwise6.significance7.transport8.remove9.Meanwhile10.delighted11．leadingtheway12.inhonourof13.hangon14.makewayfor15．keepundercontrol经典句型复现1．nomatterwhat2.angryandbitter3.musthavefeltproud4．withkeepingaclosewatchon5.makeitpossibletolive即学即用1．Nomatterwhat2.Withthelittleboyleadingtheway3．fulloffear4.musthavehurthim核心考点·互动探究第一版块：考纲高频单词1．(1)delighted(2)delightful(3)Delighted2．(1)significantly(2)attachanysignificanceto(3)isofgreatsignificance(4)A3．(1)inwith/againstfor(2)in(3)competition(4)arecompetingwithcompetition(5)arecompetingfor(6)remaincompetitivewith4．(1)honoured(2)tobeinvited(3)①havethehonourtobe/ofbeing②amhonouredtobe5．(1)absenceofmind(2)Intheabsence