Unit7《Films》（2）-2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷Unit7《Films》（培优卷）注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．TompracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday________hecanpasstheEnglishtest．A．sothat B．asaresultof C．becauseof D．nowthat2．Thegirlis____________nice____________weallwanttohelpher．A．so;this B．so;that C．too;that D．too;to3．—IsyourflighttoBeijingonMonday?—Yes．ButIhaveto_________itbecauseIhaveanimportantmeetinghereonthatday．A．catch B．plan C．cancel D．refuse4．________Ididn’tfeelwellthismorning,________Istillgotoworkontime．A．Though;/ B．Because;/ C．Though;but D．Because;so5．—Haveyouseenthefilm“Shadow”byZhangYimou?—Yes,it’sfantastic．AndZhangYimouwontheGoldenHorseBest________Awardforthefilm．A．Actor B．Director C．Inventor6．—Chinahasmadegreat________inspaceresearchinthepastyears．—Yes．I’msoproudofourscientistsandengineers．A．mistakes B．progress C．knowledge D．hope7．—Ihopetogetintoagoodseniorhighschool．WhatshouldIdo?—Youshouldmakean________toimproveyourskillsofsolvingproblems．A．excuse B．energy C．effort D．education8．Theexercisegoes________thechildren’sunderstanding．Givethemaneasyone．A．beyond B．with C．for D．to9．—I’mafraide-booksmightbeharmfulforoureyes．—Hmm．Buttheywillbeusefulforus________weputthemtogooduse．A．assoonas B．aslongas C．sothat D．asfaras10．—Igotintotroublewithmyparents．Iam_________whattodonext．Canyouhelpme?—Ithinkyoubothshouldputyourselvesineachother’sshoes．A．considering B．suggesting C．regretting D．warning11．—HaveyouwatchedtheTVdramaKnockout?—Yes,itiswellworth________．Itis________excitingthatIhavewatchedittwice．A．watch,enough B．towatch,such C．watching,so12．—________finedayitistoday!—Yes,thesunshineis________beautifulthatI’dliketotakeawalk．A．How,such B．Whata,very C．Whata,so13．—Look!Whosecaristhis?Noparkinghere!—Mr．Whiteisthe________ofthecar．Iwillcallhimtomoveitatonce．A．visitor B．actor C．doctor D．owner14．—Whataboutthetrafficinyourcity?—Wehadbetter________drivinginrushhours．Itisreallytime-killing．A．keep B．forget C．avoid D．consider15．—WheredoestheYangtzeRiver________thesea?—AttheShanghaiPort．A．join B．mix C．connect D．lead二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LiondancingisatraditionalChinesedanceform．Performersdancelikealionwhile16liondancingclothes．Withalong17,itisperformedatfestivals．Peoplebelieveliondancingcandriveawaybad18．IAmWhatIAm(《雄狮少年》)isafilmaboutliondancing．Itfocusesonthree19fromGuangdong,whotrytofindtheirtrueselvesthroughthedance．Inthebeginning,theyarenotconfident．Theyarebulliedbyotherteenagers,whocallthemthingslike“20cat”,“sillymonkey”and“fatpig”．Peoplesaytheyare“good-for-nothing”．Oneday,theydecideto21aliondancecompetition．Theymakeuptheirmindstostayawayfromthoselabels,training22andfacingchallengeswithcourage．Iwasespeciallymovedbythepartwheretheboystryto23themselvesandworkwithgreatefforttoachievethegoal．Theytakeactiontodefendtheirdignity(尊严)．AstheChinesepoetLiBaiwrote,“Heavenhasmadeustalents;we’renotmadeinvain．”Everyoneisuniqueandhas24talents．Nooneisborntobebulliedor25．Donotlookdownuponyourself．Anddon’tletanyoneelselookdownuponyoueither．16．A．making B．changing C．wearing D．hanging17．A．story B．history C．competition D．journey18．A．dream B．experience C．wish D．luck19．A．teenagers B．adults C．elders D．athletes20．A．strong B．cute C．sick D．gentle21．A．join B．start C．offer D．train22．A．fast B．successfully C．excitedly D．hard23．A．enjoy B．prove C．show D．protect24．A．pleasant B．honest C．special D．active25．A．laughedat B．lookedat C．takenaway D．givenaway三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThewintervacationiscoming．Whatareyougoingtodotospendyourvacation?Herearethreegoodchoicesforyoutochoosefrom．AfilmAnewfilmisgoingtobeonattheCityCinemainJanuary．ShowTime:1:00pm~3:10pm4:00pm~6:10pmTicketPrice:¥30(VIPmemberscanget20%off)TELasketballClubIfyouloveplayingbasketballandwanttoimproveyourbasketballskills,ourbasketballclubcanmeetyourneeds．TrainingTime:9:30am~10:00amonweekdays3:00pm~5:30pmonweekendsPrice:¥120aweekVisitwww．ncbasketballclub．comformoreinformation．Aone-daytriptoMingyueMountainTourTime:6:00am~7:00pmeverySaturdayTourPrice:¥240HalfpriceforstudentswithstudentIDcardsFreeforchildrenunder6andoldpeopleover60Activities:Climbthemountain,enjoythesnow,watchtheperformanceIncluded:FreelunchCallLucyaormoreinformation．26．Whencanyouseethenewfilm?A．At2:00pminNovember． B．At4:00pminNovember．C．At4:00pminJanuary． D．At9:00aminJanuary．27．Howmuchistheone-daytriptoMingyueMountainforastudentwithastudentIDcard?A．¥60． B．¥120． C．¥240． D．¥480．28．Whatcanweknowabouttheadvertisements(广告)above?A．Theticketpriceofthenewfilmis¥30forVIPmembers．B．Peoplecantaketheone-daytriptoMingyueMountaineverySunday．C．YoucancallLucytoknowmoreaboutthebasketballclub．D．Youdon’thavetopayforthelunchduringtheone-daytriptoMingyueMountain．BCharacters:ajudge(法官),Mike(apainter),Peter(acook)Setting:acourtroom(法庭)Ajudgeissittingbehindadesk．MikeandPeterarestandinginfrontofher．Peter:Yourhonor．Thismanlivesintheroomabovemyrestaurant．Iheardhimtellingafriendthathewasstealingfromme．Mike:Smells,yourhonor!Ijusttakethesmellsofthefoodcomingupfromtherestaurant．Judge:(LookingatMike)Whatdoyoudowiththesmells?Mike:ThesmellshelpmeimaginethatIameatingafinedinner．Judge:(ToPeter)Andhowmuchdoyouwantforthesesmells,sir?Peter:The5coinshealwayscarries．Mike:Butmymothergavemethecoinstosavemewheninneed．Judge:(ToMike)Dropthecoinsontothetable,oneatatime．(Mikedropsthecoins．)Casedismissed(结案)．Peter:Whatdoyoumean?Ididn’tgetthepaid!Judge:Youwantthesmellspaid．Mikehasnowpaidyouinsounds--thesoundsofthecoins．29．Peterwantedtogetthe________fromMike．A．smells B．food C．sounds D．coins30．Fromthepassage,wecanseethejudgeis________．A．Poor． B．Rich． C．Wise． D．Stupid．31．Thepassageaboveisprobably________．A．aplay B．apoem C．anotice D．adiaryCUsuallywhenamoviecomesout,theactorsgetalltheglory(荣誉)．Buttheyareonlyasmallpartofthemovie-makingprocess(过程)．Thousandsofpeopleworkbehindthescenestomakeagreatmovie．Withoutthem,movieswouldnotbepossible．Director:Moviedirectorsdirectthemovies．Theyarelikethetopmanagersinanofficeorafactory．Thedirectorschoosetheactorsandtellthemhowtoperformtheirroles．Theyworkwithalmosteveryoneinthemovie,tellingthemwhattodoandhowtodoit．Cameraoperator:Cameraoperatorsareexpertsatusingmoviecameras．Theyworklonghours,makingsurethepicturesandactorslookreallygoodineveryscene．Costumedesigner:Costumedesignersareresponsiblefordesigningormakingcostumes．Sometimescostumedesignershavetoworklateintothenightsothatactorscanhavetheirclothesreadyforthenextdayoffilming．Soundoperator:Soundoperatorsareresponsibleforproductionsound．Theyrecordthedialoguebetweentheactorsonthemovieset．Later,inproduction,theyaddsoundeffects．Theyalsomixmusicintothemovie．Setdesigner:Amoviesetistheplacewherealltheactionhappensinamovie．Setdesignersworkhardtobuildsetsforthemovie．Withoutthem,movieswouldnotlookasreal．32．Theunderlinedword“perform”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．A．make B．enjoy C．play D．own33．Whoisresponsibleforwhatactorswearinmovies?A．Thecameraoperator． B．Thecostumedesigner．C．Thesoundoperator． D．Thesetdesigner．34．Thecorrectstructure(结构)ofthetextis________．(P=Paragraph)A． B． C． D．35．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Thefunofmakingmovies B．TheimportanceofactorsC．Howtobeagreatdirector D．PeoplebehindthescenesDGrowingupcanbeabumpy(崎岖的)road,andit’snoexceptionforUSgirlRiley．WhenherfatherstartsanewjobinSanFrancisco,the11-year-oldgirlhastomoveawayfromwhereshewasborn,leavingherfriendsbehind．Likeallofus,Rileyisguidedbyheremotions(情感)—joy,fear,anger,disgust(厌恶)andsadness．ThefiveemotionsliveinthecontrolcenterinsideRiley’smind,wheretheyhelpadviseherthrougheverydaylife．JoyusedtobethemainandmostimportantemotionofRiley．Butasthegirlstrugglestoadjust(调整)toanewcity,houseandschool,troublealsobeginsfortheteamofemotions．Joytriestokeepthegirl’sspiritup．Butshebecomesseparated(分隔的)fromtheteamandiskickedoutofthecontrolroom．TherestoftheemotionsdisagreewitheachotherandpushRileyfurtherandfurtherfromtheoldhappydays．CanRileyandheremotionsgetthroughthetoughtime?YoumayfindoutbywatchingPixar’snewmovieInsideOut(《头脑大作战》),whichwillopenintheUSonJune19．PeteDocter,whodirectedthemovieUp(《飞屋环游记》),isthedirectorofInsideOut．Heisthepersonwhocameupwiththeideaforthefilm．Hesaidhisinspiration(灵感)camefromwatchinghisowndaughtergothroughthistroubledpartofgrowingup．“Whensheturned11,shestartedrollinghereyesatus,andwebegantowonderwhatitwaslikeinsidehertomakeherdothat．”hesaid．36．Rileycomesfrom________．A．America B．England C．Canada D．Australia37．InsideOutwillopenon________．A．June19 B．July19 C．June9 D．July938．Theunderlinedword“tough”probablymeans“________”inChinese．A．坚强的 B．困难的 C．牢固的 D．粗暴的39．Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT________．A．Rileyis11yearsoldB．sadnessusedtobethemostimportantemotionofRileyC．thedirectorofInsideOutisthesameasthatofUpD．PeteDocter’sdaughtergoesthroughtroubleingrowingup40．Thispassageismainlyabout________．A．afamousdirectorB．agreatgirl C．akindofemotion D．awonderfulmovie非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．“Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,________itmaycostalotofmoney．(尽管)42．YuanLongpingiscalled“Father”ofHybridrice,andhisachievementsgo________(超出)China．43．Weall________(坚持认为)thathewouldgoabroadforfurtherstudy,buthedidn’t．44．Sorry,Mr．Black．Hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout．Couldyou________(取消)yourorder?45．Everylittlesuccessneedsagreat________(精力；努力)．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．Heavilyasitisrainingoutside,peoplearestilllookingforwardtonot________theoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger．(cancel)47．WehopeRussiaandUkrainecan________(peace)reachanagreementandendthewarsoon．48．Thisideaiswellworth________(consider)．49．AudreyHepburnisoneofHollywood’sall-timegreatest________(act)．50．MissWhitestartedballetnineyearsago．Nowshehasbeenaprofessional(专业的)________(dance)．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。moving

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yearThemovieHi,Mom,whichcameoutonFebruary12th,brokelotsofboxofficerecords(票房纪录)．JiaLingmakesthemovie51shewantstotellpeoplehermother’sstories．LiHuanyingisalsothenameofJiaLing’sownmother．Hermotherpassedaway(去世)whenJiawasjust1952old．Shemisseshermotherandshewantstomakehermotherhappyandchangeherlifeforthebetterinthemovie．Sointhismovie,JiaXiaolingtravels53to1981andbecomeshermother’sfriend．Manypeoplelovethismovie,andtheythinkit’saninterestingand54movie．Whatcanwedoforparents?Wecantakeawalkwith55parentsafterdinnerorjusttalkwiththemontheweekendstoshowourlovetothem．五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood,butfewarelikeChinaatYourTongueTips．Thelatestseven-partdocumentaryoffersopinionsintothegeographical,historicalandculturalpartsofwhatChineseeat．MadebyChenXiaoqing,anaward-winningdocumentarymaker,ChinaatYourTongueTipsisfilledwithdifferentkindsoffood,whichtellsusthebeautifulprocessoffood-making．Theprogramissuretoattractbothfoodexpertsandordinaryaudiences．Televisionisfilledwithfoodprogramsthesedays,especiallyintroductionsoftopcooksandcloselooksatthewonderfulcookingprocessesofafeast(盛宴),buthowtocreatedishesisonlyonepartoffoodculture,accordingtoChen．“Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalpartsaboutdishes,likeeatinghabitsofeating．”Thesurpriseisthattheshowisnotonlyaboutdishes．Everypartpaidattentiontodifferentpeoplewhotellstoriesabouttheiradventurewithfood．"Asasaying,goes,'youarewhatyoueat','"Chensays．"Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople．Behindthedocumentary,theyarestoriesthatshowpeople'slivingsituationsandattitudes(态度)．That'sanotherpartwhichmakesitspecial．"Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchesandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshootinginlastJuly．Filminglastedaboutninemonths．ChinaatYourTongueTipsshowssocialchangeswhilepresentingfoodculture,suchasshowingtheelderlyareintheirhometownswhileothermembersofthisfamilyworkoutside．Inthosecases,foodservesasremindersofhappytimes．Title:AHitaboutChinese5657●Theprogramincludessevenparts．●ItshowsChinesefoodintermsofhistory,cultureaswellas

58．Characteristicsoftheprogram●Expertsandordinarypeopleareattractedbytheprogram59ofdeliciousfood．●60partsarepresentedtobringsomethingnew．●Everypartdrawsour61topersonswhotellstoriesabouttheiradventurewithfood．●Storiescan62people'slivingsituationsandattitudes．Backgroundandimportanceoftheprogram●Ittooktheproductionteam3monthstogotoabout60citiestodo63andinterviewsbeforeshooting．●64lastedmorethanninemonths．●Theprogramshows65changes．B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。Thankstopropertranslation,China’sculturalinfluencerisesaroundtheworld．FromSci-fictowuxiatoanimatedmovies,translationbridgesthelanguagegap（隔阂）．Inrecentyears,moreandmoretranslatorsfrombothChinaanda66areworkingtobringChinesestoriestonewviewers．HerearesomepopularChinesebooksandmoviesthathavebeenenjoyedw67intheWest．TheThree-BodyProblemThisHugoAwardwinnerhaschangedh68peoplelookatChinesesci-fi．Itstranslator,KenLiu,contributedtothis．BorninChinaandraisedintheUS,LiucanspeakbothChineseandEnglish．Healsowritessci-fistorieshimself．Thatbackgroundmadehimthebestc69totranslatethestory．Liudidn’ttranslatethebookwordforword．I70,hetriedtomakeiteasierforEnglishreaderstounderstand．TheEnglishversionhasbeenenjoyedbymanyforeignreaders．LegendsoftheCondorHeroes《射雕英雄传》AlmosteveryoneinChinaknowsJinYongandhiswuxianovels．ButintheWest,heisnotthatf71．Onereasonisthathisworksarehardtotranslate．ButBritishtranslatorAnnaHolmwood,whobegantolearnChineseat21,tookonthechallenge．WhenshereadLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,shelovedthewuxiaworldandcharactersinthebookandd72tobringthebooktomorepeople．Inhertranslation,shemadeiteasyandnaturaltounderstand．WhentheEnglishversioncameoutin2018,itturnedouttobea73successintranslation．NeZhaIn2019,whentheanimatedmovieNeZhawenttoNorthAmericantheaters,therewaswidediscussiononlineaboutthetranslation．PeoplefoundithardtotranslatesomeChinesephrasesintoEnglish．Onee74wastheTaoistspell—“jijirululing（急急如律令）”．JerimiahWillhite,anAmericantranslatorwholearnedChinesewhilehewasincollegeandisabigfanofChineseculture,m75todoit．HehasreadmanyclassicalChinesebooks,includingTaoTeChing．Hetranslatedthephraseto“bequicktoobeymycommand（指令）”．HisworkhashelpedEnglishspeakersenjoythemovie．六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李欣，你校正在开展“用英语讲述你最喜欢的中国（电影、歌曲、发明……等）”为主题的视频展评活动，请根据以下提示撰写视频文稿。1．介绍你最喜欢的……的种类、名称等基本信息；2．说明你喜欢……的原因及你在欣赏（使用等）时的感受；3．对你视频观众提出倡导及建议。注意：1．文稿须全面反映提示信息；2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3．词数80～100，开头已给出，且不计入总词数。Hello,everyone．I’mLiXin．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．A【详解】句意：汤姆每天练习说英语，以便能通过英语考试。考查从属连词。sothat以便，引导目的状语从句；asaresultof作为……的结果，后接名词或名词短语；becauseof因为，后接名词或名词短语；nowthat既然，引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知后半句是一个目的状语从句。故选A。2．B【详解】句意：这个女孩很好，我们都想帮助她。考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句；too…to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形。根据“Thegirlis…nice…weallwanttohelpher”可知，女孩如此之好，以至于都想帮她，故选B。3．C【详解】句意：——你去北京的航班是在星期一吗？——是的。但我不得不取消它，因为那天我在这里有一个重要的会议。考查动词辨析。catch抓住；plan计划；cancel取消；refuse拒绝。根据“becauseIhaveanimportantmeetinghereonthatday”可知，周一那天在此地有会议，所以需要把航班取消。故选C。4．A【详解】句意：虽然今天早上我感觉不舒服，但我仍然按时上班。考查连词辨析。Though虽然，尽管；Because因为；/不填；but但是；so所以。根据“Ididn’tfeelwellthismorning”和“Istillgotoworkontime．”可知，两者为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，且不与but连用。故选A。5．B【详解】句意：——你看过张艺谋的电影《影》吗？——是的，太棒了。张艺谋凭借这部电影获得了金马奖最佳导演奖。考查名词辨析。Actor演员；Director导演；Inventor发明家。根据“ZhangYimou”可知，此处指的是“最佳导演奖”。故选B。6．B【详解】句意：——过去几年，中国在太空研究方面取得了巨大进展。——是的。我为我们的科学家和工程师感到骄傲。考查名词辨析。mistakes错误；progress进步；knowledge知识；hope希望。根据“I’msoproudofourscientistsandengineers．”可知，中国在太空研究方面取得了巨大进展。故选B。7．C【详解】句意：——我希望能进一所好的高中。我该怎么办？——你应该努力提高你解决问题的能力。考查名词辨析。excuse借口；energy能量；effort努力；education教育。根据“Ihopetogetintoagoodseniorhighschool”可知，想要进入一所好高中，就要努力提高解决问题的能力。故选C。8．A【详解】句意：这个练习超出了孩子们的理解。给他们一个简单的。考查介词辨析。beyond超越；with带有；for为了；to到。根据“Theexercisegoes…thechildren’sunderstanding．Givethemaneasyone”可知，此处指练习超出了孩子们的理解，gobeyond“超越”，故选A。9．B【详解】句意：——我担心电子书可能对我们的眼睛有害。——嗯。但是只要我们好好利用它们，它们对我们是有帮助的。考查从属连词辨析。assoonas一……就……；aslongas只要；sothat以便；asfaras就目前而言。“weputthemtogooduse”是“Buttheywillbehelpfulforus”的条件，用aslongas引导条件状语从句，故选B。10．A【详解】句意：——我和父母惹上了麻烦。我正在考虑下一步该做什么。你能帮我吗？——我认为你们应该设身处地为对方着想。考查动词辨析。consider考虑；suggest建议；regret后悔；warn警告。根据“whattodonext”可知是考虑接下来做什么。故选A。11．C【详解】句意：——你看电视剧《狂飙》了吗？——是的，很值得一看。它太令人激动了，以至于我已经看了两遍了。考查非谓语动词以及副词的用法。watch观看；enough足够，修饰形容词需后置；such这样的，修饰名词；so这么，修饰形容词或副词。根据“itiswellworth”可知，此处是beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，空处用动名词；由“excitingthat”可知，此处是so+形容词+that“如此……以至于……”。故选C。12．C【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！——是的，阳光如此明媚以至于我想去散步。考查感叹句和结果状语从句。根据“finedayitistoday!”，此处为感叹句的结构，day为可数名词单数，fine以辅音音素开头，使用What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！排除A；结合“thesunshineis…beautifulthatI’dliketotakeawalk”可知，此处为so…that引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”。故选C。13．D【详解】句意：——看！这是谁的车？这里不准停车！——怀特先生是这辆车的主人。我马上叫他把它移走。考查名词辨析。visitor参观者；actor演员；doctor医生；owner主人。根据“Mr．Whiteisthe．．．ofthecar．Iwillcallhimtomoveitatonce．”可知，怀特先生是这辆车的主人。故选D。14．C【详解】句意：——你们城市的交通怎么样？——我们最好避免在高峰时段开车。这真的很浪费时间。考查动词辨析。keep保持；forget忘记；avoid避免；consider考虑。根据“Itisreallytime-killing．”可知，在高峰时段开车是浪费时间，所以此处指“最好避免在该时段开车”，故选C。15．A【详解】句意：——长江在哪里入海？——在上海港。考查动词辨析。join加入；mix混合；connect联系；lead引领。根据“WheredoestheYangtzeRiver．．．thesea”可知是长江汇入大海，用动词join。故选A。16．C17．B18．D19．A20．C21．A22．D23．B24．C25．A【导语】本文主要介绍了《雄狮少年》这部电影以及作者的感悟。16．句意：演员们穿着舞狮服，像狮子一样跳舞。making制作；changing改变；wearing穿；hanging悬挂。根据“liondancingclothes”可知，是穿着舞狮服。故选C。17．句意：它有着悠久的历史，在节日里表演。story故事；history历史；competition比赛；journey旅程。根据“LiondancingisatraditionalChinesedanceform．”可知，舞狮有悠久的历史。故选B。18．句意：人们相信舞狮可以驱走厄运。dream梦想；experience经历；wish希望；luck运气。根据“Peoplebelieveliondancingcandriveawaybad．．．”可知，人们相信舞狮可以驱走坏运气。故选D。19．句意：它主要讲述了三个来自广东的青少年，他们试图通过舞蹈找到真实的自我。teenagers青少年；adults成年人；elders长者,老年人；athletes运动员。根据“Theyarebulliedbyotherteenagers”可知，此处指青少年。故选A。20．句意：他们被其他青少年欺负，他们称他们为“病猫”、“傻猴子”和“肥猪”。strong强壮的；cute可爱的；sick生病的；gentle温柔的。根据根据“Theyarebulliedbyotherteenagers”可知，被欺负，所以应该是被称为“病猫”。故选C。21．句意：一天，他们决定参加舞狮比赛。join参加；start开始；offer提供；train训练。根据“aliondancecompetition”可知，应该是他们决定参加舞狮比赛。故选A。22．句意：他们下定决心远离这些标签，努力训练，勇敢地面对挑战。fast快速地；successfully成功地；excitedly兴奋地；hard努力地。根据“Oneday,theydecideto．．．aliondancecompetition．”可知，参加比赛要努力训练。故选D。23．句意：我特别感动的部分，男孩们试图证明自己，努力工作，以实现目标。enjoy享受；prove证明；show展示；protect保护。根据“Iwasespeciallymovedbythepartwheretheboystryto．．．themselvesandworkwithgreatefforttoachievethegoal．”可知，男孩们试图证明自己。故选B。24．句意：每个人都是独一无二的，都有特殊的才能。pleasant令人愉快的；honest诚实的；special特殊的；active积极的。根据“Everyoneisuniqueandhas．．．talents．”可知，每个人都有特殊才能。故选C。25．句意：没有人生来就是被欺负或被嘲笑的。laughedat嘲笑；lookedat看；takenaway带走；givenaway泄露，赠送。根据“Nooneisborntobebulliedor．．．”可知，没有人生来就是被欺负或被嘲笑的。故选A。26．C27．B28．D【导语】本文主要介绍了一些寒假可以做的活动。26．细节理解题。根据Afilm中的“AnewfilmisgoingtobeonattheCityCinemainJanuary．ShowTime:1:00pm~3:10pm4:00pm~6:10pm”可知电影可以在一月份的下午一点到三点十分和下午四点到六点十分看，故选C。27．细节理解题。根据Aone-daytriptoMingyueMountain中的“TourPrice:¥240HalfpriceforstudentswithstudentIDcards”可知有学生证的学生要120元，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据根据Aone-daytriptoMingyueMountain中的“Included:Freelunch”可知旅游包括午餐，故选D。29．D30．C31．A【导语】本文是一个剧本，场景是法庭上，人物是法官、迈克（画家）和彼得（厨师），主要讲的是三人在法庭上的对话。29．细节理解题。根据“Judge:(ToPeter)Andhowmuchdoyouwantforthesesmells,sir?”和“Peter:The5coinshealwayscarries．”可知彼得想从迈克那里得到硬币。故选D。30．推理判断题。根据“Judge:Youwantthesmellspaid．Mikehasnowpaidyouinsounds--thesoundsofthecoins．”可知法官以牙还牙，用硬币的声音来付款，说明这个法官是聪明的，故选C。31．推理判断题。根据文中出现的场景、人物及角色可知，本文可能是一个剧本。故选A。32．C33．B34．B35．D【导语】本文介绍了一部电影幕后人员的相关信息。32．词义猜测题。根据“Thedirectorschoosetheactorsandtellthemhowtoperformtheirroles．”可知导演教他们如何表演他们的角色。可推测perform意为“表演”，与C项play同义。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Costumedesignersareresponsiblefordesigningormakingcostumes”可知服装设计师负责设计或制作服装。故选B。34．篇章结构题。根据“Thousandsofpeopleworkbehindthescenestomakeagreatmovie．Withoutthem,movieswouldnotbepossible．”可知，第一段引出文章话题，后面五段分别介绍了五种幕后人员，所以文章为总分结构。故选B。35．最佳标题题。根据“Thousandsofpeopleworkbehindthescenestomakeagreatmovie．Withoutthem,movieswouldnotbepossible．”及全文可知文章介绍了一部电影幕后人员的相关信息。故选D。36．A37．A38．B39．B40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《头脑大作战》的基本内容和基本信息。36．细节理解题。根据“it’snoexceptionforUSgirlRiley”可知她来自美国。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“YoumayfindoutbywatchingPixar’snewmovieInsideOut(《头脑大作战》),whichwillopenintheUSonJune19．”可知这部电影将于6月19日在美国上映。故选A。38．词义猜测题。根据“TherestoftheemotionsdisagreewitheachotherandpushRileyfurtherandfurtherfromtheoldhappydays．”可知其余的情绪彼此不一致，把Riley从过去的快乐日子里推得越来越远，可见她的处境越来越艰难，故此处划线部分意为“困难的”。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“JoyusedtobethemainandmostimportantemotionofRiley”可知快乐曾经是Riley最主要也是最重要的情感，而不是悲伤。故选B。40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了电影《头脑大作战》的基本内容和基本信息。故选D。41．although/though【详解】句意：“Awhiteelephant”意思是一些东西没有用，尽管可能花费很多钱。although/though表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。42．beyond【详解】句意：袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”，他的成就超越了中国。gobeyond“超越、超出”。故填beyond。43．insisted【详解】句意：我们都坚持要他出国深造，但他没有。根据“hewouldgoabroadforfurtherstudy,buthedidn’t”可知，句子要用一般过去时。insist动词，“坚持”，insisted过去时，故填insisted。44．cancel【详解】句意：对不起，布莱克先生。我们店里的汉堡包已经卖完了。您能取消订单吗？由汉语提示可知，应填cancel；再由空前的“Couldyou”可知，情态动词后加动词原形。故填cancel。45．effort【详解】句意：每一个小小的成功都需要付出巨大的努力。“努力”effort，可数名词，由a可知填单数形式。故填effort。46．canceling/cancelling【详解】句意：外面下着大雨，人们仍然期待着不要取消这位流行歌手的户外演唱会。lookforwardtodoingsth．“期待做某事”，介词to后接cancel的动名词形式canceling/cancelling。故填canceling/cancelling。47．peacefully【详解】句意：我们希望俄罗斯和乌克兰能够尽快和平达成协议，结束战争。此空修饰动词reach，应填副词peacefully“和平地”，故填peacefully。48．considering【详解】句意：这个想法很值得考虑。consider“考虑”，动词；beworthdoingsth．表示“值得做某事”，故此处应为consider的动名词形式。故填considering。49．actresses【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的演员之一。根据“oneofHollywood’sall-timegreatest．．．(act)”可判断考查“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，意为“最……之一”，可知此处填复数名词；因AudreyHepburn是女演员，所以用actress“女演员”的复数形式，故填actresses。50．dancer【详解】句意：怀特小姐九年以前就开始跳芭蕾舞。现在她已经是一名专业的舞蹈演员了。根据句意及语境可推测，本题考查dancer“舞蹈演员”，可数名词，因空前有a，所以用名词单数。故填dancer。51．because52．years53．back54．moving55．our【导语】本文介绍了贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》，许多人喜欢这部电影，因为这是一部有趣而感人的电影。51．句意：贾玲拍这部电影是因为她想告诉人们她母亲的故事。根据“JiaLingmakesthemovie．．．shewantstotellpeoplehermother'sstories．”和备选单词可知，空格下文为上文的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。故填because。52．句意：她的母亲在贾玲19岁时去世。根据“19…old”可知，19yearsold“19岁”，19+名词复数。故填years。53．句意：所以在这部电影中，贾晓玲回到1981年，成为她母亲的朋友。根据“travels．．．to1981”和备选单词可知，此处表示回到过去，travelback“返回”。故填back。54．句意：很多人喜欢这部电影，他们认为这是一部有趣而感人的电影。根据“Manypeoplelovethismovie”和备选单词可知，这部电影得到人们的喜爱，是因为它有趣又感人，moving“令人感动的”，形容词。在句子中作定语修饰movie。故填moving。55．句意：我们可以在晚饭后和父母散步，或者只是在周末和他们聊天，向他们表达我们的爱。根据“Wecantakeawalkwith…parentsafterdinnerorjusttalkwiththemontheweekendstoshowourlovetothem．”可知，此处指我们的父母，our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，后跟名词。故填our。Food57．Introduction58．geography59．full60．Cultural61．attention62．show63．researches64．Filming65．social【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个著名的电视节目《舌尖上的中国》，短文详细的介绍了这个节目的特点，录制的内容以及这个节目对食品类产品销售的影响。56．Food根据TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood,可知本文是关于中国的食物的节目，故为Food。57．Introduction根据Theprogramincludessevenparts．可知此处是对这一节目的大体介绍，故填Introduction。58．geography根据第一段的Thelatestseven-partdocumentary（纪录片）offersinsightsintothegeographical，historicalandculturalaspectsofwhatChineseeat．可知，纪录片是从地理、历史和文化方面提供了中国饮食的见解，故填geography。59．full根据第二段的ChinaatYourTongueTipsisfilledwithvarietiesoffood，可知，《舌尖上的中国》充满了各种各样的食物，befilledwith=befullof意为"充满"，故填full。60．Cultural根据第四段的Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements可知这个节目试图通过呈现更多的文化元素来带来一些新的东西，此处应填Cultural。61．attention根据第五段的Everypartfocusesondifferentpeople，whotellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood．可知，每一集都聚焦于不同的人群，讲述着人们和食物的美食奇遇。drawone'sattentionto意为"吸引某人的注意力"，故填attention。62．show根据倒数第三段的theyarestoriesthatreflectpeople'slivingsituationsandattitudes．可知，这些故事反映了人们的生活状况和态度。reflect=show反应，故填show。63．researches根据倒数第二段的theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearches可知，产品团队花了三个月做研究。Ittooksb．sometimetodosth．意为"某人花费多长时间做某事"，故填researches。64．Filming根据倒数第二段的Filminglastedaboutninemonths．可知，拍摄这个节目持续