2021-2022学年天津市宁河区芦台一中高一（上）第一次段考英语试卷

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分2011分2022秋•宝坻区期中Imusthurryupnow.A．TakeiteasyB．That'sOKC．TakeyourtimeD．It'snothing21分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Heisonlyaboy.Heisn'toldenoughtotakecareofhimself.A．two﹣year﹣oldB．twoyearoldC．two﹣years﹣oldD．two﹣yearsold31分2022秋•宝坻区校级期末）Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalongtime.()A．likelyB．possibleC．sureD．probable41分2021秋•和平区校级月考）AbriefHistoryofMathematicsin1988andhasbeentranslatedintomorethan40languageseversince.()A．waspublishedB．werepublishedC．havebeenpublishedD．hasbeenpublished51分2022秋•宝坻区期中）_____youcanprovetotheGodthatyoutellthetruth，Iwon'tbelieveawordA．IfB．AslongasC．UnlessD．Once61分2020春•宝坻区月考）IwonderiftheChineseFootballNationalTeamwillbeabletotakepartintheWorldCupinSouthAfricain2010，and___，Iwoulddrinkbeerwithfriendsforawholenight.()A．orsoB．asifC．evensoD．ifso71分2022秋•宝坻区期中）Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding？Thatwaswedidthismorning.A．whenB．whichC．whereD．what81分2024•红桥区一模）MoreTVprograms，accordingtogovernmentofficials，willbeproduced_____people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.()A．toraiseB．raisingC．tohaveraisedD．havingraised91分2020春•宝坻区月考DoyouknowthatCarloshasbeenmadeheadofthesalesdepartment？Yes．Hishonestyandhard﹣work______thebossverymuch.()A．impressedB．disappointedC．noticedD．shook101分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Theaudiencewerebyhisperformanceonthestage.A．amazed；amazedB．amazed；amazingC．amazing；amazedD．amazing；amazing111分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant，youmightgettingsomethingyoudon'twant.()A．endupB．breakupC．turnupD．pickup121分2021秋•东丽区校级月考）Ithinkit'stimeto______thismeeting.()A．wakeupB．windupC．giveupD．takeup131分2021秋•东丽区校级月考Whatdoyouthinkofourperformance？Tobehonest.JaneIamsatisfiedwithyouranswers.()A．neither，norB．both，andC．either，orD．notonly，butalso141分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）IthinkEnglishmoviesisagoodwaytolearnnewwords.()A．watchB．watchingC．watchedD．towatching151分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）ThisisthecinemaIwatchedHarryPotterlastmonth.()A．whatB．whoseC．whichD．where161分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）IfyouareaboutChineseculture，youcanreadsomebooksaboutA．embarrassedB．visibleC．impressiveD．curious171分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Thecarmyunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheearthquake.A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whose181分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Usuallykidslikereadingcuriousstorieswhichcanmakethem.A．tolaughB．laughC．laughingD．tobelaughed191分2021秋•宁河区校级月考MayIaskyousomequestionsaboutlearningEnglish？A．it'sasecret.B．takeiteasyC．goaheadD．it'shardtosay201分2021秋•宁河区校级月考It'ssaidthat5Giscoming.Itwill______ourlifegreatly.Howamazingitis!()A．figureB．improveC．argueD．imagine完型填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2130分2021秋•浉河区校级月考）Foralongtime，Ihadalwayswantedacat.Unluckily，myparentsdidn'tsharethesame（1）.EveryYear，Iwouldaskforacat，butIalwaysgotthesameanswer"No".SoI（2）yearafteryear，hopingtheywouldfinally（3）.RightwhenImyseventeenthbirthdaycamearoundinMay.Myparentswerestillagainstraisingacat，butmyfriendsgavemeabig（5）.Onmybirthday，theyshowedupwithawide﹣eyed，shakingkittennamedBandit.Atthatmoment，Iwasfilledwith（6）.Mylifelongwishfinallycametrue!Iknewmylifewasaboutto（7）.Tomysurprise，BanditwastheshyestcatIhadevermet.WheneverIwantedtoplaywithhim，hetriedto（8）.Ididn'tknowhowtodealwithhim.Upsetandangry，I（9）shoutedathim，butthatdidn'twork.SothenItriedarude（10）：carryinghimdirectlytotheoutsideworldashemeowed（喵喵叫）（11）.Butasamatteroffact，I（12）totellyouthatitdidn'twork，either.However，Igraduallyfoundthatheseemedtobe（13）tomymom.HowcouldtheonethingIlovedmostlovemymommore？Ithoughtofmany（14）includingmaybeshecanspeakthelanguageofcats，orshewasdrawinghis（15）withasecrettreat.Iwentto（16）withheraboutboth，excitedand（17）."Ididn'thaveasecrettreat，dear.WhatIdohaveispatience，"mymom（18）replied.Eversincethen.Bandithasbeenencouragingmetobecomemoreandmorepatient.Hehas（19）metogrowupandhehasalsobroughtmyfamilycloser.Weeatdinnerandtalktogetheratthetablemoreoftennow，usuallywithBanditasa（20）.Banditisanimportantmemberofourfamily.（1）A．habitB．loveC．lifestyleD．tradition（2）A．explainedB．complainedC．preparedD．waited（3）A．replyB．believeC．agreeD．recover（4）A．giveupB．getthroughC．callbackD．settledown（5）A．hugB．smileC．surpriseD．hand（6）A．confidenceB．sadnessC．prideD．joy（7）A．startB．changeC．sufferD．explore（8）A．screamB．biteC．respondD．escape（9）A．impatientlyB．unwillinglyC．carelesslyD．nervously（10）A．commentB．methodC．greetingD．expression（11）A．crazilyB．gentlyC．happilyD．unexpectedly（12）A．refusedB．promisedC．regrettedD．continued（13）A．politeB．closeC．gratefulD．respectful（14）A．suggestionsB．solutionsC．truthsD．reasons（15）A．supportB．praiseC．strengthD．attention（16）A．competeB．talkC．argueD．compare（17）A．puzzledB．satisfiedC．disappointedD．shocked（18）A．secretlyB．angrilyC．honestlyD．excitedly（19）A．helpedB．allowedC．warnedD．forced（20）A．jokeB．chanceC．topicD．guest第二部分：阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项2210分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Whateveryourlevelis，choosingtotakeFrenchlessonsinFranceisthebestwaytolearnFrench.Placeyourselfinthelocalcultureandpracticeyournewlyfoundskillsinyourfreetime.YouwillbetaughtbynativeFrenchspeakerswhohavealoveforteachinganduseexcellentteachingtechniques.LessonsareinterestingandyouwillspeakFrenchonthefirstdaybothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Learners1.Suitableforalllevelsfrombeginnerstoadvanced（高级的）2.Over18yearsoldClassSchedule（课表）1.ClassesstartonMondaysandrunthroughoutthesummer.2.Pleasearriveattheschoolby8：15amonyourfirstdayforashortleveltest.Itwillhelptoplaceyouintherightclass.3.ClassesrunfromMondaytoFridayeachweek.4.Classesstartat8：45ameachdaydependingonyourlevel.5.Youwillhave3classesperdaylasting55minuteseach.6.Youwillhaveashortbreakbetweenclasses.FreeTimeandTours1.Theschooloffersalotofculturalactivitiesthroughouttheweek.Theseactivitiescanincludecookinglessons，wineandcheesetasting，visitstoParis，cycling，moviesandmuchmore.2.Youwillhaveplentyoffreetimetoexplore（探索）thelocalareaandpracticeyournewlyfoundlanguageskillsorjustrelaxonthislearningholidaywithadifference.OtherInformation1.Youshouldbringasmalldictionary，pensandpaperwithyou.2.Getmorefromyourholiday，havefun，meetnewpeopleandtakehomeanewlanguageskillthatwillstaywithyouforever.（1）WhatisspecialabouttheFrenchcourses？A．Theyaretaughtinsmallgroups.B．TheteachersareyoungFrenchspeakers.C．Theywillofferawinetastinglicense.D．PeoplelearnFrenchinandoutofclass.（2）Onthefirstday，thestudentsshould.A．payfortheirstudyB．takealanguagetestC．doasurveyD．introducethemselvestotheclass（3）Howmanylessonsarethereinaweek？A．21.（4）WecanlearnfromthetextthatthecourseA．isnotsuitableforteenagersB．providesdictionariesforstudentsC．hasashortgamebetweenclassesD．offerscookingclassesaswell（5）Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.A．anewspaperB．atravelguideC．atextbookD．astorybook2310分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）ThatcoldJanuarynight，IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco．ThereIwas，walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre．Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway，Iwasstilllearningmylines（台词Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart﹣timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime．AsIwalked，IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco．Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings，Ifeltverysmallandcold．Ibeganrunning，bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers．Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad﹣lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment，Iheardasoundbehindme．Iturnedquickly，halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun．Thestreetwasempty．AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight．Still，thenoisehadmademenervous，soIstartedtorunfaster．NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen．Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore．IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise．AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes，mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch，Iheardthegarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome．Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside，"AlisaCamacho？"IthoughtIwasdreaming．Howcouldthismanknowmyname？Thedooropened，andoutjumpedasmallred﹣hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye．"Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor？"heasked，holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A．M．bythetimeIgotintobed．Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight，butIhadgottenmywalletback．Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife．Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.（1）Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork？A．Coldandsick.B．Fortunateandhelpful.C．Satisfiedandcheerful.D．Disappointedandhelpless.（2）Fromthefirstparagraph，welearnthatthewriterwasbusy.A．solvingherproblematthebankB．takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC．learningactinginaneveningschoolD．preparingforthefirstnightshow（3）Onherwayhomethewriter.A．lostherwalletunknowinglyB．wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC．wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD．foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher（4）Inthefifthparagraph，whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming？A．Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.B．Ared﹣hairedmancametoseeher.C．Sheheardsomeonecallhername.D．Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.（5）Fromthetext，wecaninferthatthewriter.A．wouldstopworkingatnightB．wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC．wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD．wouldgiveupherjobatthebank2410分2020春•拉孜县校级期末）IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice．TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish．Theyarereading，listening，speaking，andwrimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskills，youshouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan．Butyourreadingmustbeactive．Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence，themeaningoftheunfamiliar（不熟悉）words，etc．Thereisnoneedforyotogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross，butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem，forexample，inotherpassagesorbooks，isenough．Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening，therearetwochoices：besidesreading，youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes．Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading，thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening．Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind，youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay．Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren．Theirlanguagesareeasy．OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday．Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice，yourspeakingandwritingwillimprovequickly，andyoucanbeafluentEnglishspeakeroneday.（1）Accordingtothewriter，whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills？A．Readingandlistening.B．Readingandwriting.D．Speakingandlistening.（2）Toimproveyourreading，whenyoureadyoushould.A．lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionaryB．thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC．spendmoretimestudyinggrammarsD．copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible（3）Theunderlinedphrase"comeacross"inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby"".A．hearB．discoverC．meetbyaccidentD．lookfor（4）Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.A．choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB．dealwithnewwordsinreadingC．becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglishD．improveyourreadingabilityasquicklyaspossible（5）Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat.A．everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB．youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeverydayC．youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearingD．beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening第三部分：写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节：阅读表达（共1小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。2510分2021春•古冶区校级月考）Nomatterwhatyoudoinacompany，it'simportantforyoutogetalongwellwithyourboss.Yourrelationshipwithyourbossisprobablythemostimportantoneyouhaveatwork.Why？Havingahealthyrelationshipwithyourbossusuallymeansyou'remoresatisfiedwiththeworkyoudoandhavelessstress.Yourbosscanbeakeysupporterinhelpingyouachieveyourlong﹣termgoals.Heorsheknowsyourcompany'sgoalsandknowswhatthecompanylooksforinfuturemanagersandleaders.Herearesometipstokeeptherelationshiphealthy.Showrespect.Yourbossisresponsibleforyourworkandtheworkofyourcolleagues.Thatcanbeasignificantburden.Trytolookatthingsfromyourboss'sview.Trytotreathimorherwithrespect.Don'tbeafraidofyourboss.Somebossescanbeveryserious，butremember，yourbossneedsyou.Yourperformanceisoftenthekeytothesuccessofyourboss.Doyourbest.Trytoliveuptotheperformanceexpectationssetforyourjob.Indoingyourbest，you'llgaingreatersatisfactionfromyourwork，earnthetrustofyourbossandhelptheorganizationachieveitsgoals.Don'ttrytohideproblems.Canyoufindtheproblemwhenyoumeettheproblem？Ifyoucan'tandtheproblembecomesserious，letyourbossknowassoonaspossible.Offersolutionsandaskforadditionalrecommendations.Don'tletyourbossfindoutabouttheproblemfromsomeoneelse.Manageyouranger.Blowingupinfrontofyourbosssolvesnothing，butsuggestsclearlythatyoucan'tcontrolyouremotions.Thisdoesn'tmeanyouhavetositandkeepsilentwhenyou'reangry.Butlearnhowtocommunicateyourangerappropriately.Ifangermanagementisdifficultforyou，signupforacoursetohelpyoudealwithit.（1）WhatismainlydiscussedinthepassageNomorethan10words.）（2）WhatisthebenefitofkeepingahealthyrelationshipwithyourbossNomorethan20words.）（3）WhatshouldyoudowhenyoumeettheproblemaccordingtothepassageNomorethan15words.）（4）Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase"Blowingup"inEnglish.（Nomorethan5words.）（5）HowwillyougetalongwithyourbossifyouworkinacompanyNomorethan20words.）第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）261分2022秋•宝坻区期中）Iwasfatthesightofthetestpaper.271分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）WhatcouldIsaytomakeagoodfirsti.281分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）ThecampuswasstillquietwhenIarrived，soIdecidedtoeabit.291分2024春•海口期中）LisagfromourschoollastJuneandisabouttogotocollegeinNewYork.301分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）IfI'dbetterjustgoalloutandseewhathappens.311分2022•佛山模拟挑战）likethismightsometimesputyouunderpressure.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）321分2022秋•兴庆区校级期中）Englishwasinventedbypeople，notcomputers，andit（反映）thecreativityofthehumanrace.331分2021秋•恒山区校级期末）Youalsohavetowonderatthe（独特）madnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown.（unique/only）341分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）WhenIfirstvisitedNewYork，Iwenttoa（市中心的）shoppingcentretobuysomewinterboots.351分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Ifharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulaction，whyareshamelessandshameful（行为）thesame.第三节：书面表达（满分20分）3620分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）假如你是新华中学高一（8）班的学生李津，你初中时期的好朋友王平进入另一所高中学习，请用英语给王平写一封信，描述一下你的近况。内容包括：（1）你对新学校、新班级的印象2）你对高中生活的感受和打算3）你对王平的想念和对友谊的理解。注意1）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）词数100左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearWangPing，Howareyou？IamnowstudyinginclasseightgradeoneinXinhuaHighSchoolLinJin第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分2011分2022秋•宝坻区期中Imusthurryupnow.A．TakeiteasyB．That'sOKC．TakeyourtimeD．It'snothing【分析】﹣我现在必须快点了。﹣慢慢来。现在才五点半。【解答】A.Takeiteasy放松点；B.That'sOK那好吧；C.Takeyourtime慢慢来；D.It'snothing没什么。根据It'sonlyhalfpastfive.（现在才五点半。）可知不用着急，慢慢来。故选：C。【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题。21分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Heisonlyaboy.Heisn'toldenoughtotakecareofhimself.A．two﹣year﹣oldB．twoyearoldC．two﹣years﹣oldD．two﹣yearsold【分析】他只是一个两岁的男孩。他还不够大，不能照顾自己。【解答】考查名词短语。句意：他只是一个两岁的男孩。他还不够大，不能照顾自己。分析句子可知，此处是复合形容词，结构为"数词+名词单数+形容词"，中间用连字符连接。故选：A。【点评】掌握年龄的表达法是解题的关键。31分2022秋•宝坻区校级期末）Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalongtime.()A．likelyB．possibleC．sureD．probable【分析】研究表明，如果人们总是长时间坐在电脑屏幕前，他们更有可能遭受背部问题。【解答】A.likely可能的，多指从外表迹象进行的判断，有可能会发生某事情，常用短语belikB.possible可能的，指客观上存在或发生的可能性，但是这种可能性往往含有希望很小的意思；C.sure确信的；D.probable可能的，指有实际依据或者是逻辑上的合情合理的意思。根据后文"tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours"可知此处指从外表迹象进行的判断，有可能会发生某事情，短语belikelytodosth.符合语境。故选：A。【点评】单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型。它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识。因此在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少的题型。解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段：阅读审题﹣﹣观察分析﹣﹣选择判断﹣﹣复查验证。41分2021秋•和平区校级月考）AbriefHistoryofMathematicsin1988andhasbeentranslatedintomorethan40languageseversince.()A．waspublishedB．werepublishedC．havebeenpublishedD．hasbeenpublished【分析】《数学简史》于1988年出版，至今已被翻译成40多种语言。【解答】考查动词时态语态。根据后文in1988可知应用一般过去时，主语AbriefHistoryofMathematics与谓语动词publish构成被动关系，为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为AbriefHistoryofMathematics，be动词应用单数。故选：A。【点评】时态是动词的一种形式，分为时间和状态。时间即过去、现在、未来．态有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态、完成进行状态。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。51分2022秋•宝坻区期中）_____youcanprovetotheGodthatyoutellthetruth，Iwon'tbelieveawordA．IfB．AslongasC．UnlessD．Once【分析】除非你能向上帝证明你说的是真的，否则我不会相信你的话。【解答】A.If如果；B.Aslongas只是；C.Unless除非，相当于ifnot；D.Once一旦。根据语境可知，空格处表示条件，"除非，如果不"。故选：C。【点评】条件状语从句就是在复合句中表示主句动作发生条件的状语从句。引导条件状语从句最经常用的连词是if，它的意思是"如果"；除此之外，还有其他一些连词，它们也多少含有"如果"的意思。61分2020春•宝坻区月考）IwonderiftheChineseFootballNationalTeamwillbeabletotakepartintheWorldCupinSouthAfricain2010，and___，Iwoulddrinkbeerwithfriendsforawholenight.()A．orsoB．asifC．evensoD．ifso【分析】我想知道中国足球国家队能否参加比赛2010年南非世界杯，如果这样，我会和朋友喝一整晚【解答】答案：D.A.orso大约；B.asif好像，好似；C.evenso虽然如此；D.ifso如果是这样的话。根据句意，应是"如果是这样的话"，D项正确。故选：D。【点评】考查介词短语，弄清楚各个介词短语的含义并区别各个介词短语之间的差异，了解某些介词短语的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。71分2022秋•宝坻区期中）Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding？Thatwaswedidthismorning.A．whenB．whichC．whereD．what【分析】看到建筑物顶部的旗帜了吗？这就是我们今天早上所做的事情。【解答】A.when什么时候，表示时间；B.which哪个；C.where哪里，询问地点；D.what什么。分析句子可知，横线处引导表语从句，表语从句中缺宾语，表示事情，用what引导该从句。故选：D。【点评】本题考查连接词的用法。从句中连接词的选择要根据从句的结构来判断。尤其要注意谓语动词，看它是否及物，是否缺少宾语等。81分2024•红桥区一模）MoreTVprograms，accordingtogovernmentofficials，willbeproduced_____people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.()A．toraiseB．raisingC．tohaveraisedD．havingraised【分析】据政府官员表示，将制作更多的电视节目来提高人们对食品安全的关注。【解答】根据句意"据政府官员表示，将制作更多的电视节目来提高人们对食品安全的关注。"可知要用不定式表目的，根据will可知事情还没发生，因此用不定式是一般式表目的表将来。故选：A。【点评】正确区分不定式、现在分词等形式的用法，结合语境和时态选择符合的一项。91分2020春•宝坻区月考DoyouknowthatCarloshasbeenmadeheadofthesalesdepartment？Yes．Hishonestyandhard﹣workthebossverymuch.()A．impressedB．disappointedC．noticedD．shook【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你知道吗？Carlos被任命为销售部部长了。是的。他的诚实和辛勤工作给老板留下了深刻印象。【解答】A.impressed给..以深刻印象，使某人钦佩；B.disappointed使失望；C.noticed注意到；D.shook动摇，使发抖，使心绪不宁、惊吓、烦恼。这里指Carlos的诚实和勤劳给老板留下深刻印象，根据句意：﹣﹣﹣﹣你知道吗？Carlos被任命为销售部部长了。﹣﹣﹣﹣是的。他的诚实和辛勤工作给老板留下了深刻印象。故选：A。【点评】考查动词词义辨析。弄清楚各个动词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。101分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Theaudiencewerebyhisperformanceonthestage.A．amazed；amazedB．amazed；amazingC．amazing；amazedD．amazing；amazing【分析】观众被他在舞台上惊人的表演惊呆了。【解答】amazing令人惊讶的；amazed感到惊讶的。分析句子可知第一个空表示：感到惊讶的；第一个空表示：令人惊讶的。所以B正确。故选：B。【点评】单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型。它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识。因此在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少的题型。解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段：阅读审题﹣﹣观察分析﹣﹣选择判断﹣﹣复查验证。111分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant，youmightgettingsomethingyoudon'twant.()A．endupB．breakupC．turnupD．pickup【分析】如果你不了解你想要的东西，也许你最终会得到你不想要的东西。【解答】考查动词短语辨析。A.endupdoingsth.以做……结束；B.breakup关系破裂；分解；C.turnup出现；D.pickup捡起，用车接。根据后文"gettingsomethingyoudon'twant"指可知最终会得到你不想要的东西。故选：A。【点评】正确翻译几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择作答。121分2021秋•东丽区校级月考）Ithinkit'stimeto______thismeeting.()A．wakeupB．windupC．giveupD．takeup【分析】我想到了开会的时候了。【解答】分析选项可知，A.wakeup"醒来"；B.windup"结束，卷起"；C.giveup"放弃"；D.takeup"拿起，开始从事某事"。结合句意可知，该句是说"开始开会"的意思。故选：D。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。131分2021秋•东丽区校级月考Whatdoyouthinkofourperformance？Tobehonest.JaneIamsatisfiedwithyouranswers.()A．neither，norB．both，andC．either，orD．notonly，butalso【分析】——你认为我们的表现如何？——说实话。简和我对你们的回答都不满意。【解答】根据上下文语境可知，Jane和我都不满意，表"既不……也不……"要用并列连词"neither……nor……"，该句连接的两个主语分别是Jane和I，谓语动词的单复数形式采用就近原则，所以用了am。故选：A。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。141分2021秋•宁河区校级月考）IthinkEnglishmoviesisagoodwaytolearnnewwords.()A．watch