Unit2SportsandFitness一轮复习单元基础知识课件高三英语北师大版2019

必修第一册Unit2Sports&FitnessSection1主题语境：人与社会——体育课本核心考点词汇短语回顾CompetitiveSportsandMassSportsIncludingsoccer,boxing,badminton,marathon,skiing,gymnasticsandtrackandfield,thereseemtobehundredsofsportsforus.Instadiums,gyms,orhomes,wecanworkoutsweatingallover.CompetitivesportsmeanthatathletesmustcompeteagainsteachotherformedalsinchampionshipsoreventsinOlympicstowinhonourandgloryfortheircountry,whichneedsnotonlyskillsandstrengthbutalsogreatdetermination.However,successoftencomesalongwitherror,stress,failureandinjuries.Sometimesevenamastermayfallapart,butheneverlosesheart.Finallyhemakesitandbecomesachampionandlegend,settinganexampletoothers.Comparedwithcompetitivesports,masssportsfocusonfitnessratherthancompetition.Millionsofpeoplegojoggingordopush-upstokeepsliminsteadofgoingonadietbycuttingoutfat.However,withnoaudiencetoshoutencouragement,theymaygiveup.Theycheatthemselvesintotakingexercisethenextdayorpretendtohavedoneitotherwise,whichdoesn'tmakesense.However,evenifyoutakeexercisenowandthen,itwillmakeadifferenceandhavepositiveeffects,won'tit？晨背短文•语境记词1．eventn．________________________2．trackn．______________________vi.&vt.____________3．gymnasiumn．_______________4．sweatvt._________________vi.___________n．___________5．athleten．________________6．mastern．______________vt.______________7．medaln．____________8．captainn．________________________9．apartadv._____________________10．pretendvi.&vt.______________比赛项目；大事；公开活动跑道；足迹；铁路轨道追踪；跟踪健身房；体育馆使出汗；出汗弄湿出汗；流汗汗水；出汗运动员；运动健儿高手；主人精通；掌握必备知识阅读词汇会认奖章；勋章(运动队)队长；船长；机长分离；分开；成碎片假装；装扮11．millionnum.________12．cheatvi.____________vt.____________n．________________13．audiencen．_____________14．positiveadj.______________________________15．slimadj.________________16．dietn．__________________vi.______17．ratheradv._______________18．jogvi._______n．_______一百万作弊；舞弊欺骗；蒙骗欺骗手段；骗子观众；听众必备知识阅读词汇会认积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的苗条的；单薄的规定饮食；日常饮食节食相当；有点儿慢跑慢跑1．_________n.足球；足球运动2．__________n．(pl.stadiumsorstadia)体育场；运动场3．_________n.拳击(运动)4．___________n.马拉松赛跑5．______adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪6．_______________田径7．_________n.传奇故事(或人物)；传说8．________n.荣誉；光荣；赞美9．___________adj.优美的；优雅的10．________n.错误；差错soccerstadiumboxingmarathonskitrackandfieldlegendglorygracefulerror必备知识重点词汇会写1．_______n．健康；健壮；适合→_____adj.适合的；健康的vt.&vi.适合→________adj.不适合的2．_____vt.主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→________n．女主人3．________n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→_____________adj.可敬的；体面的→___________adj.受尊敬的4．_______________n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→___________n．冠军；优胜者5．______________n．决心；决定→____________v．决心；决意→_____________adj.坚决的fitnessfitunfithosthostesshonourhonourablehonouredchampionshipchampiondeterminationdeterminedetermined必备知识拓展词汇会用6．_______vt.使受伤；损害→__________adj.受伤的；有伤的→_________n．伤害；损伤7．_________n．力量；体力→___________v．增强→________adj.强壮的8．________n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→_____v．失败9．________vi.竞争；对抗→______________n．竞争；比赛→___________n．竞争者；对手→____________adj.竞争的10．______n．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→__________adj.造成压力的→_________adj.感到压力的injureinjuredinjurystrengthstrengthenstrongfailurefailcompetecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivestressstressfulstressed必备知识拓展词汇会用1．(朗文当代)Iwas__________(出汗)alotdespitetheair-conditioning.2．(2021·全国乙卷)Allthese_________(体育场)arestillfunctional,stillopenandstill________(主办)thebiggest_________(比赛项目)inworldsport.3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseI___________(掌握),andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.4．(牛津高阶)He____________(假装)tohisfamilythateverythingwasfine.5．(剑桥高阶)She__________(作弊)inthetestbycopyingfromtheboyinfront.6．(2022·浙江1月卷)Moreresearchisneededtoseeifimproved__________(健康)couldhavea________(积极的)effectontheriskofdementiaandalsotolookatwhenduringalifetimeahighfitnesslevelismostimportant.sweatingstadiumshostingeventsmastered词汇运用巩固提能pretendedcheatedfitnesspositive7．(2022·全国乙卷)EverytimeIcometothe________(跑道),IfeellikeI'moutofthisplace.8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Doyouwanttobeabetter_______(运动员)inyourfavoritesport?9．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Meanwhile,allthe___________(观众)weretouchedbyhisperseverancedeeplyandapplaudedwarmly.10．Ittakesalotofself-disciplinetogo__________(jog)inwinter.11．Thesoldiergot__________inthebattleandsufferedaserious_________intheleftankle.(injure)trackathleteaudiencejogginginjuredinjury词汇运用巩固提能12．Ifeelgreatly___________tobeinchargeoftheactivityin_________ofQuYuan.(honour)13．Theofficialismoreawareof________thanbeforeandheregularlyworksoutingymstokeep______.(fit)14．Thoughtheartshow_________toattractasmanyvisitorsaswehadexpected,itwasfarfrombeinga________；itwasagreatsuccess.(fail)15．Morethan10,000______________fromdifferentcountriescametoBeijingand___________witheachotherinthe______________gamesformedals.(compete)honouredhonourfitnessfitfailedfailurecompetitorscompetedcompetitive词汇运用巩固提能16．Aftera__________weekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremely___________andtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunder_________.(stress)17．Everyonehas____________andweaknesses.Soweshouldtryourbesttofurther_____________theformerandimprovethelatter.(strength)18．Threeteamsareinvolvedinthechaseforthe______________.Whowillbethelast___________isnotclear.(champion)stressfulstressedstressstrengthsstrengthenchampionshipchampion词汇运用巩固提能1．_____________跟随；到达；进步；赶快2．___________锻炼；计算出；解决3．__________获得成功；准时到达4．_________________树立榜样5．_____________破裂；破碎；崩溃6．_____________丧失信心；泄气7．__________放弃；投降8．_____________有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚comealongworkoutmakeitsetanexamplefallapartloseheartgiveup必备知识重点短语makesense9．_____________________假装做某事10．_________________即使；虽然11．____________________有作用或影响12．______________而不是13．____________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下14．_______________有时；偶尔15．_______________________与……比较pretendtodosthevenif/thoughmakeadifferenceratherthancut...outnowandthencompare...with/to...必备知识重点短语16.

以防万一17.

尤其,特别18.

取得成功19.

失望,辜负(别人的信任或期望)20.

跟上,赶上21.

利用某物22.

(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来23.

从……中受益24.

渴望做某事25.

猛撞,猛击必备知识重点短语incaseinparticularpayoffletsbdownkeepupwithtakeadvantageofcheerupbenefitfromdesiretodocrashinto14.tryoutforsth15.gatheraround16.ingoodshape17.remindsbofsth18.signup19.becrowdedwith20.abalanceddied21.befedupwith必备知识重点短语争取成为;参加选拔聚集健康良好提醒某人……报名挤满平衡饮食厌烦的,不满的,无法再忍受的22.becapableof23.preventsbfromdoing24.indetail25.makesure26.bydesign27.beoccupiedindoing28.toone'srelief必备知识重点短语有能力(做)阻止某人做某事详细地确保故意地忙于做某事使人安心的是1．(剑桥高阶)Youshouldbe________agood__________toyouryoungerbrother.2．(朗文当代)UNnegotiatorshave_____________asetofcompromiseproposals.3．(剑桥高阶)She__________totheairportjustintimetocatchherplane.4．(2020·北京卷)Overtime,thebags____________intocountlesstinypieces,andfishcanaccidentallyeatsomeofthem.5．(柯林斯词典)She__________herjobtojoinherhusband'scampaign.6．(朗文当代)Trynotto____________；thereareplentyofotherjobs.settingexampleworkedoutmadeitfallapart短语语境运用gaveuploseheart7．(2021·全国乙卷)Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreally____________________？ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.8．(朗文当代)Readthisandtellmeifit______________.9．(剑桥高阶)Wereyoujust________________beinterested?10．(朗文当代)Thepolice___________thesuspect'sfingerprints_______thosefoundatthecrimescene.makeadifferenceadifferencepretendingtocomparedwith短语语境运用后缀-en高频动词集锦“事事”关心“偶尔；有时”全接触①shorten缩短②deepen加深③widen加宽④broaden加宽⑤lighten减轻⑥lengthen加长①incidentn．事件；事变theJuly7thIncident七七事变②accidentn．事故trafficaccident交通事故③eventn．重大事件；比赛项目sportsevent体育比赛项目①attimes②onoccasion③occasionally④onceinawhile⑤fromtimetotime⑥nowandthen词汇拓展记忆课本关键知识重温与识记P28namethesportswaystokeepfitchooseasportdoexercise\gymnasticsgojogging\cycling\skateboardingexercisecompetitivelyinprettygood\badshapehaveabalanceddietplaysportscycle\walktoschoolwalkupthestairsgototherunningtrackP29ItisalotoffunIprefertoplaysportsratherthan

exercisebymyself.Footballisperfectformethereceivingteamhealthandwellnessalinguist,philosopherandfounderof...aChineseeducatorP30havelittlechancetowinontheteam\court\benchbehugefansof...sbbe1.6metrestallBeingshorterthanotherplayersmeantthat...tryoutmanytimesplayourmaincompetitorsP31advantagesanddisadvantagesasaplayerWecrashedintoeachotherPainracedthroughmybodyputanicepackonmykneeletusdownItisyourtimetoshinejumpedupandrushedontothecourtalltheextrahourspaidoffkeepupwithhisenergyandspeedmadeshotaftershotcouldn’tstopclappingandcheeringbebehindby10points\winbytwopointsearnyourplaceontheteamP32-35mighthavelearntformakingtheteamwhathappenedtohimbouncetheballtheballisinplay\aplayerisservinglistencloselytotheintonationofthespeakersthefinalroundofthetabletennisgameP36getinshapestayhealthyrelievetensionstrengthenone’simmunesystemcheeroneupgetfit\sickreducehealthproblemsmakeone’sheartstrongerbeabitfedupwithfeelawkwardlong-distancerunning声调，语调P37inparticularalotofbenefitsapairofrunningshoeskeepitupThereisnobetterwayto...becapableofpreventdiseasesgiveyougoodupperandlowerbodystrengthincreasetheflowofoxygentoyourbrainItallowsmorebloodtoflowaround...reducetheriskof...feeldownprovidereliefYouarenewtorunningP37towarmupandcooldownproperlyAwarm-upgetsyourbloodflowingafteralongrunSuchkindofwarm-downrelaxesyourbodyformoreguidelinesonrunningP38meanreadingquicklybeforehandspecificinformationdrawupatrainingplanP39killtimeclearyourheadgetstressfulit’snevertoolatetostartgettingintorunningP40-42Fanslinedtheroadtothefinishingline,cheeringonthecompetitors.inthirdplacefourth-placedNavarrocaughtupwithhim.HecouldsimplyovertakeEstebanandcomethird.Withthefinishinglineinsightallthecyclistsbegantospeeduptocrossit.withEstebanaheadonfootTheaudiencewasamazedathisshowofsportsmanship...totakeadvantageofEsteban’stroubleswriteastoryintimeorderincludeacommentonthestoryChildhoodistheperfecttimetokeyinontheenjoymentofhealthyphysicalactivity....coachesmaypushachild’sinvolvementinaparticularsportordancetothepointofphysicalinjury.havechildrenimitatewhatmaturedancersdoP43asawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesportMartialartsarerefferredtoaseithersoftorhard....itsrootsFujianProvincetheChinesemigrantsusedtogatherinaparktoenjoyculturalactivities.Thissooncaughttheattentionoflocalyouths.wasnotlimitedtokungfuwasbasedonChineseversionadoptedatrainingmethodologyfromaChinesemilitarymanual,calledJiXiaoXinShu,writtenbythefamedChinesegeneral,whohadhimselfdefeatedJapanese.P44getstartedonafitnessroutinetoloseweightanupper-levelclasstoimprovemyflexibilityItcombinesgreatmusicanddancing

withhardexerciseanexperincedlatindancetrainerareperfectforAllequipmentissupplied.awaytoworkoutItdoesn’tmatterhowmuchyouweighagreatcardioworkoutacertifiedspininstructorP46-48sharewithyouhowpassionateIamplayingagainstotherschoolsoccasionallydoyogahelpsrelaxourmusclesandfocusourmindsataveryyoungageTenniswouldbeherpassionfortherestofherlifeworld-classtournamentswishherthebest有氧运动快速旋转ListeningMaterialtouchtheballuptothreetimesapublicserviceannouncementaudiencesareremindedtoturnoffthephonesputthemonsilenceturnoffyourflashYou’reprohibitedfromhittingtheotherpersonwithyourheadincaseanythinghappenssignupquittheracehalfwayfeelsickhadlotstooccupyyourtime课本核心单词短语讲练提升1.(2022全国乙卷)Friendsneedtotalkabouttheir

(prefer)methodsofcommunication.2.Annpreferstowatchcartoonswhileherbrotherprefersreadingmysteriesto

(watch)movies.核心词汇突破1.prefer

vt.较喜欢,更喜欢;宁愿

preference

n.偏好preferredwatching一句多译我宁愿选择文科而不是理科,因为我对历史十分感兴趣。(写作话题之学业规划)3.Iprefertochoosearts

sciencebecauseI'mintohistory.4.Ipreferchoosingarts

sciencebecauseI'mintohistoryratherthanchoosetochoosing考点归纳Ratherthan

drive

his

car,Mr.Chengpreferstoridehisbikeorgotoworkonfoot.5.(写作话题之环境保护)程先生宁愿骑自行车或步行上班,也不愿开车。1.(2020全国Ⅰ卷)

thangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有同情心)response?2.Onthewaytowork,ourcarwasbroken.Intheendwehadtowalk—or

run—totheoffice.3.EverydayKateisoccupiedwithherstudyandshechatswithnobodyother

herfamily.2.ratherthan而不是Ratherratherthan1.ratherthan可作为一个连词词组,用来连接两个并列成分,表示在两者中进行选择,意为“是A而不是B”,“要A不要B”,“宁愿A而不愿B”。2.ratherthan后面可以接名词、名词短语、代词、形容词、副词、动词不定式、动词-ing等。3.ratherthan连接两个并列的成分作主语时,句子的谓语动词要根据其前面的主语确定单复数形式。考点归纳1.ratherthan表示“而不是”,指两者之间排除一个。2.morethan的意思是“多于;不仅仅;很;非常”。3.orrather的意思是“更确切地说”。4.otherthan意思是“除……以外”。5.(写作话题之网络)作为一名学生,你应该把互联网当作学习的工具,而不是把它当作玩具。4.(写作话题之学校生活)阅读小说时,不要只关注其情节,你最好能理解作者想要通过故事表达怎样的思想。Whilereadinganovel,ratherthanjustfocusingontheplot,you'dbetterbeabletounderstandwhattheauthoristryingtoconveythroughthestory.Asastudent,youshouldusetheInternetasatoolofstudyratherthanuseitasatoy.1.(浙江卷改编)扎克追查到了这些勋章真正的主人，并归还了勋章。3.trackn．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪Zactracksdownthemedals'rightfulownersandreturnsthem.2.警察正在追踪窃贼。Policeareonthetrackof(＝searchingfor)thethieves.1.beonthetrackofsb./sth.追踪keeptrackof掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态losetrackof失去……的线索；忘记fieldandtrack田径ontheright/wrongtrack思路对头/不对头backontrack重新步入正确轨道；恢复正常2.tracksb./sth.跟踪某人/某物tracksb./sth.down追踪到，追查到考点归纳1.(剑桥高阶)Theburglarswerecarefulnottoleaveany________(track)behindthem.2.(2022·全国乙卷)Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstrack_____friends'birthdaysandotherimportantdateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou.3.(朗文当代)Theprogressofeachstudent___________(track)bycomputer.4.(柯林斯词典)Shehadspentyearstryingtotrack_______herparents.tracksofistrackeddown单句语法填空1.Thisshirtlooksreallyattractive.MayItryit

?2.—Whatarethechancesforgettingticketsnow?—IguessIcouldgiveit

try.4.tryoutforsth争取成为;参加选拔ona3.(应用文之申请信)IfI'memployed,Iwilltrymybesttoprovideparticipantswiththebestservice.(用状语从句的省略结构改写)句式升级If

employed,I

will

try

my

best

to

provide

participants

with

the

best

service.

4.(写作话题之课外活动)为了帮助农民摘桃子,上周末我们参加了学生会组织的摘桃活动。TohelpthefarmerspickpeacheswetriedoutforapickingactivityorganizedbytheStudents'Unionlastweekend.考点归纳1.(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspay

theirschooling.2.(2019全国Ⅰ卷)TheenvironmentalchallengesaresignificantbuttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobepaying

.5.payoff得到好结果;取得成功;还清;付清工资(解雇)1.(应用文之邀请信)我写信邀请你来参观将在我们学校举行的中国剪纸艺术展。foroff句式表达I'mwritingtoinviteyou

theChinesePaper-cuttingArtExhibitiontogetherwithme,whichistobeheldinourschool.topayavisitto2.(应用文之回信或回邮)不要放弃,你的坚持不懈最终一定会得到好的结果。Neverquit,andyourperseverancewillsurelyintimepayoff.考点归纳6.prohibitvt.禁止;阻止,使不可能

prohibitionn.禁止;禁令考点归纳3.(写作文体之议论文)Insomecountriesschoolsprevent/stop/keepstudentsfromtakingmobilephonestothecampus.→Insomecountriesschools

mobilephonestothecampus.→Insomecountriesschools

mobilephonestothecampus.(同义句改写)单句语法填空句式升级1.Thegovernmentintroducedalaw

(prohibit)tobaccoadvertisementsonTV.2.Theenvironmentalgroupisdemandingacomplete

(prohibit)againstthehuntingofwhales.prohibitingprohibitionprohibitstudents'takingprohibitstudentsfromtaking4.为了保护野生动物,当地政府禁止游客接近这些动物。Toprotectthewildlife,thelocalgovernmentprohibitstouristsfromgettingneartheanimals.1.bansbfromdoingsth2.forbidsbfromdoingsth3.forbidsbtodosth4.stopsb(from)doingsth5.preventsb(from)doingsth6.keepsbfromdoingsth表示“禁止某人做某事”的结构还有:7.comealong跟随；到达；进步；赶快归纳拓展cometrue实现comeup走近；被提出comedown(with)患(病)；染上(小病)comeacross偶然遇见comeabout(某事)发生comeout出现；出版comeupwith想出；提出whenitcomestosth./doingsth.当谈到……的时候1.Johnwantstocomealongwithustothemovie.2.Itisluckythatyouhavefinallycomealong.3.MysonhasbeguntocomealongverywellinFrenchsincethenewteachercame.4.Comealong,orelseweshallbelate.跟随到达进步赶快写出下列句子中comealong的含义用come的相关短语填空5.(牛津高阶)Howdidit_____________thatheknewwherewewere?6.(牛津高阶)Whenisthenewedition____________？comeaboutcomingout写作运用7.(2022·全国甲卷)说到海洋，它的污染正变得越来越严重。_______________________,itspollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Whenitcomestotheocean8.(柯林斯词典)今天有一个大型的产品介绍会，非常欢迎你来参加。There'sabigproductintroductiontodayandyou'remostwelcometocomealong.8.fallapart破裂；破碎；崩溃归纳拓展fallinlovewith喜欢上fallbehind落后falloff从……落下fallover被……绊倒，倒下falldown摔倒，倒塌fallill/asleep生病/入睡fallbackon求助于，转而使用takesth.apart将……拆开tell...apart分辨出……setsb.apart使某人与众不同tearsth.apart拆开……apartfrom除……之外(都)；远离1.(朗文当代)Thecountry'seconomyisindangerof_______________.2.(剑桥高阶)RayandsisterReneelivedjust25miles_____________eachother.3.(2019·天津高考)Shecouldn'twaitto_______thenewspaper________.4.(牛津高阶)Atleastwecan

candlesiftheelectricityfails.5.(柯林斯词典)Constructionwork______________schedule.fallingapartapartfromtearapartfallbackonfellbehind短语填空6.我们在价格上未能达成一致，生意没做成。写作运用Thedealfellapartwhenwefailedtoagreeonaprice.9.makesense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚归纳拓展makesenseof弄懂……的意思makefor走向；冲向makeit获得成功；准时到达makea/nodifference有/没有作用或影响makeone'sway前往；成功makesure确信；一定makeup组成；补偿；编造；化妆；和解makeout(勉强)辨认出，分清，听清1.Pretendingtohaveunderstoodwhatyourteachersaiddoesn't_____________.2.HiswordspuzzledmesomuchthatIhadahardtime

whathereallymeant.3.Despiteastrongwind,westill__________totheairportonscheduleyesterday.4.(牛津高阶)Hecouldjust___________threepeoplethroughthemist.5.(牛津高阶)Shetriedto__________forhershabbytreatmentofhim.makesensemakingsenseofmadeitmakeoutmakeup用make的相关短语填空写作运用6.(读后续写之升华句)有时仅仅一点善举也很有意义，使得这个世界更加美丽和谐。Sometimes

,makingtheworldmorebeautifulandharmonious.onlyalittlekindnesscanmakeagreatdifference7.不管你怎么读，这个句子就是讲不通。Thissentencejustdoesn'tmakesense,nomatterhowyoureadit.10.cut...out停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下cutacross穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)cutbackon减少；减低cutin插嘴cutoff中止；切掉；使……与外界隔绝cutup切碎；严重地打伤；使伤心cutdown砍倒；削减；缩小(尺寸、数量等)归纳拓展写作运用为了保持身体健康，专家们强烈建议在日常生活中戒酒。Tokeepphysicallyhealthy,theexpertsstronglysuggestcuttingoutalcoholinourdailylife.1.Iusually__________theparkonmywayhomesothatIcanarrivehomeearly.2.Shekepton___________onourconversation,whichmadeusveryannoyed.3.Thecaptain_________themeatinhisplateimpatientlytoshowhisanger.4.Hiscompanywillshutdownifthewatersupply___________.5.(2022·浙江1月卷)KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademicswhoare__________________theirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.6.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Thinkofyourfirstdraftasapath__________ofthejungle—aspartofanexploration,notasacompletehighway.7.(2022·全国乙卷)Somedrinkscompanies___________ontheirproductiontorespondtothesugartax.cutacrosscuttingincutupiscutoff用cut的相关短语填空cuttingbackoncutoutcutdown课本核心考点重点句式重温1.“It'stime(forsb)todosth”表示“(该是某人)做某事的时候了”。2.该句型中,that从句的谓语动词应用过去时态,或者用shoulddo结构。3.在It'stime后跟名词时,应用It'stimefor+n.结构。课本重点句型透视1.It's

one's

time

to

do

sth该是某人做某事的时候了[教材原句]It'syourtimetoshine.(P31)你光芒四射的时候到了。1.(2022全国甲卷)Whensheretiredfromdancingandhersonseventuallyflewthenest,shedecideditwastime

(take)theplunge.2.Withyourskillsimproving,it'stimethatyou

(have)competitionswithyourteammates,whichexcitesyoumost.3.It'stimeforyoutomakeplansforyourfuture.(写作话题之未来计划)→It'stime

plansforyourfuture.→It'stime

plansforyourfuture.(同义句改写)4.(应用文之演讲稿)该是我们充分利用好网络,做明智的网上学习者的时候了。totakehadthatyoushouldmakethatyoumadeIt'stimeforustotakegoodadvantageoftheInternetandbegoodonlinelearners.1.此处句式“Whentakingphotosduringthematch”是“whenyouaretakingphotosduringthematch”的省略表达形式。2.when,while,evenif,unless,once,if,though等引导的状语从句都可省略,一般情况下状语从句主语和主句主语一致,且含有be动词时,be和主语一并省略。3.ifit'snecessary/possible等也常可省略为ifnecessary/possible。[教材原句]Whentakingphotosduringthematch,pleaseturnoffyourflash.(P102)比赛期间拍照时请关闭闪光灯。2.状语从句的省略结构1.(2022全国甲卷)Thoughnotknowntousetoolsinthewild,thebirdshaveprovedskillfulattoolusewhile

(keep)inthecage.2.Evenif

(feel)veryangry,thefatherstillkeptcalm.3.Iftheseanimalsarenotprotectedwell,theymaybeextinctinseveraldecades.(写作话题之环境保护)→

well,theseanimalsmaybeextinctinseveraldecades.(同义句改写)4.(应用文之建议信)一旦灵活运用,这种方法会给你带来很多好处。Onceappliedflexibly,thismethodwilldoyoualotofgood.keptfeelingIfnotprotected3.“简单句,+or+简单句”句式[教材原句]...sodon'truntoofastforthefirsthouroryouwon'thaveenoughenergyleftfortherestoftherace.(P103)……所以,第一小时别跑太快,否则你将没有足够的精力跑比赛的余下部分。1.“简单句,+or+简单句”常表示条件,用以说明前一分句如果不发生就将会有后面分句情况的发生。2.“简单句,+and+简单句”说明如果前一分句的情况发生,则后一分句情况就会发生。1.Readthetextagain,graspsomekeywords,

you'llbeabletocompletetheformscorrectly.2.Don'trunsofastforthefirstlap,

youwillfeeltiredandcan'tgoonrunning.3.Ifyoudon'trevisewhatyouhavelearnedintime,you'llforgetit.(应用文之建议信)→

whatyouhavelearnedintime,

you'llforgetit.(同义句改写)4.(应用文之建议信）千万不要沉迷于玩电脑游戏,否则你会在学习上落后的。Neverbeaddictedtoplayingcomputergames,oryou'llfallbehindinyourstudies.andororRevise4.“nothing...+比较级+than...”句式[教材原句]Nothinggivesonemoresatisfactionthanrealizingthatallthesweatandhardworkworthitintheend.(P38)没有什么比意识到所有的汗水和辛勤工作最终都是值得的有更多的满足感了。归纳1.nothing...+比较级+than...句式用以表达最高级含义,译作“没有什么比…更”。2.否定词和比较级连用常用以表示最高级含义。句式升级3.Workingoutregularlyisthemostimportanttokeephealthy.(应用文之建议信)→Tokeephealthy,

is

workingoutregularly.(同义句改写)4.(应用文之建议信)至于做演讲,没有什么比做好充分的准备更重要了。Aswithgivingalecture,nothingismoreimportantthanmakingfullpreparations.1.I'vefinishedreadingthebookIboughtlastSunday.It'sreallyinteresting.Infact,I'veneverseena(n)

(interesting)one.2.—Iadvisethatwestopdiscussingandtakeactionrightaway.—Icouldn'tagree

(much).moreinterestingmorenothingmoreimportantthan我在我的三餐中添加了健康的食物，而不是不吃我喜欢的食物。他在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。重点句式背诵与仿写1．ratherthan而不是RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.2．现在完成进行时TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.足球运动员不应该假装摔倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。3．evenif引导的让步状语从句Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldownevenifithelpshis/herteam.一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就有了变化。重点句式背诵与仿写4．once引导的时间状语从句OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更快乐、更健康了。5．bydoing作状语Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.1．(2021·北京卷)因此，向你的朋友、家人或同学提出问题而不是去隐瞒问题可能是值得的。Thus,itmaybeworthbringingupissueswithyourfriends,familymembers,orclassmates________________________________.2．(2021·全国乙卷)从古希腊时代起，人们就开始涌入体育场。People__________