高中英语外研版必修第二册Unit 6 单元词汇　集中识记

单元词汇集中识记1．targetv．把……作为目标2．attituden．(尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度3．highlightv．使……突出，使注意力集中于4．staffn．员工5．damagev．破损，损害，损伤6．droughtn．旱灾，干旱7．floodn．洪水，水灾8．affectv．影响9．supplyn．煤气、电力、自来水等供应(系统)10．restorev．使恢复11．sustainableadj.可持续的，不破坏环境的12．renewableadj.(能源)可更新的，可再生的，可恢复的13．carbonn．碳14．greenhousen．温室，暖房15．brochuren．小册子16．releasev．释放，排放17．smogn．烟雾，雾霾18．sliden．幻灯片19．falseadj.不正确的，错误的20．amountn．数量，数额21．campaignn．(宣传)活动22．canteenn．(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅23．averageadj.平均(数)的语境助记——精品原创欣赏背诵Generally，peoplearescaredofsharks，thinkingtheyaredangerousanimals.Theyarekilledorhunted，whichislikelytoresultinitsextinction.Fortunately，people'sattitudetowardssharksarechanging.Scientistsdevotetooceanresearchandhighlightthatsharkreservesshouldbeestablished.Thisiswhatwesawinpresentationsoftheslideshow.Therearealsobrochuresaboutsomeotherdisasterslikedroughtsandfloods.Humanactivitiescausegreatdamagetoourenvironment.Weshouldmakefulluseofsolarenergyandrenewableorreusablewastetoreducethereleaseofcarbondioxide.1．scarev．使(某人)惊恐，吓唬→scaredadj.恐惧的；害怕的→scaryadj.骇人的2．divev．(通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水→divingn．潜水，跳水→divern．潜水者，跳水者3．fortunatelyadv.幸运地→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunen．运气；命运；财富4．extinctionn．灭绝，绝种→extinctadj.灭绝的5．devotev．致力，献身，倾注→devotedadj.献身的；挚爱的；忠诚的→devotionn．献身；挚爱；忠诚6．oceann．海洋，大海→oceanicadj.海洋的7．crueltyn．残忍，残酷，残暴→crueladj.残忍的，残酷的，残暴的→cruellyadv.残忍地，残酷地，残暴地8．huntingn．打猎，狩猎→huntv．打猎，狩猎→huntern．猎人9．presentationn．报告，(观点的)陈述，说明→presentv．提出；介绍；呈现10．reserven．(野生生物)保护区→reservationn．预定，预约11．establishv．建立，设立→establishmentn．建立，设立12．adoptv．采取(某种方法)；收养→adoptedadj.被采用的；被收养的→adoptionn．采用；收养→adoptiveadj.采用的；有收养关系的13．reducev．减少，降低→reductionn．减少，降低14．fogn．雾→foggyadj.有雾的15．severeadj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的→severelyadv.严重地16．infectionn．感染，传染病→infectv．感染，传染→infectiousadj.传染的17．lecturen．(尤指大学里的)讲座，讲课，演讲→lecturern．演讲者18．permissionn．允许，许可→permitvt.允许n．许可证19．majorityn．多数，大多数(人或物)→majorvi.主修adj.主要的；重要的n．主修课程；主修学生20．electricityn．电→electricaladj.电的；用电的21．removev．移走，搬走，去掉→removaln．移走；清除；开除22．urgev．竭力主张，强烈要求，敦促→urgentadj.紧急的→urgentlyadv.急切地→urgencyn．紧急；迫切需要的事物23．concernedadj.焦急的，担忧的→concernv．涉及，与……有关；使担心n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerningprep.关于，涉及24．contributev．促成，造成(某事发生)→contributionn．贡献；捐款语境助记——精美靓句赏读感悟1．Fortunately，itwasfortunateofhimtomakeabigfortunewhenhewentabroadtotryhisfortune.2．Duetohabitatlossandotherreasons，manyspeciesarealreadyextinct，orgettingclosetoextinction.3．Allparentsaremoreconcernedaboutmattersconcerningtheirchildren'shealthandfuture.AsfarasI'mconcerned，weshouldcommunicatewithourparentsandtellthemourconcerns.4．Thefamouspoetpersonallycontributed$5,000totheearthquake-strickenareaandcalledonthepublictomakecontributionstothefund.5．COVID-19ishighlyinfectious.Manypeopleinfectedwiththediseasehavediedoftheinfection.6．HeissodevotedtohisprofessionthatIadmirehimforhisdevotion.7．Soontheadoptedchildbecameveryfondofheradoptiveparentsaftertheadoption.1．infear害怕地2．cut...off切断3．bescared/frightened/afraidof害怕4．dueto由于，因为5．haveaneffectupon/on对……有影响6．theotherwayround相反的情况7．see...as...把……认为是……8．oaccount把……考虑进去9．mistake...for...把……错当成……10．breakdown分解；出故障短语块记——联想归纳分组积累第一组(c