牛津上海版八年级下册《week 14 unit 6 专项提高》同步练习卷

牛津上海版八年级下册《Week14Unit6专项提高》2023年同步练习卷一、选择题1．Ourschoolwillfoodandshelterforthestudentsduringthesummercamp.（）A．offer B．give C．bring D．provide2．Everyoneofyouislookingforwardtoagoodresult．Betterthinkcarefullybeforewritingdownyouranswers．Wishyousuccess!（）A．get B．got C．getting D．toget3．Whendoyouplan________toLhasa？（）A．go B．going C．togo D．goes4．﹣Thelittlegirl______herseattoanoldmanonthebus．﹣Whatakindgirl!（）A．brought B．offered C．gave D．lent5．Isthisstadium_______someAmericanfriendsvisitedlastweekend？（）A．that B．where C．inwhich D．theone6．Tomakethisessaybetter，yourpointofviewshouldbedeveloped_____.（）A．muchfarther B．evenfurther C．morefurther D．alittlefarther7．Thishigh﹣techmachinewillpeoplefromdifferentcountriestounderstandeachothereasily.（）A．make B．able C．enable D．let8．ItisrelaxingtotravelalongLiRiveronsmallboat.（）A．the；a B．the；/ C．/；the D．as；the9．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG？（）A．IwanttoknowwhereIcangettheinformationIneed. B．IwanttoknowwheretogettheinformationIneed. C．IwanttoknowwherecanIgettheinformationIneed. D．IwanttoknowifIcangettheinformationIneed.10．﹣Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch．﹣You'dbetternot．It'sbadforyou______toomuchjunkfood．（）A．eat B．toeat C．eating D．ate11．﹣﹣HaveyouheardofLiuQianfromTaiwan？﹣﹣Sure!Hismagicperformanceisamazingforpeopleforget．（）A．so，that B．such，that C．too，to D．enough，to12．Theyhadplanted10，000treesoflastmonth．（）A．intheend B．totheend C．attheend D．bytheend13．Hearingthedoorbell，shestoppedthedoor.（）A．toopen B．open C．opening D．opens14．We'retravellingaspeedofthirtymilesanhour．（）A．at B．in C．for D．by15．﹣Excuseme，canyoutellmethewaytoShanghaiNo.1Hospital？﹣（）A．Sorry，I'mnewhere，too. B．Idon'tknow. C．You'rewelcome. D．It'smypleasure.二、阅读理解16．WeddingBudget：PaperProductsPostedonJuly6byCheapBrideInvitations，envelopes，replycardsOurinitialplanwastobuyprofessionallyprintedweddinginvitations，butthatideaquicklyfadedawayoncewesawhowmuchtheycost!Sowedecidedtodesignandprintourownweddinginvitations.Wespent120onpaper.Forthatamount，wegottwocoloursofpaper.Whereasmyfinancedidn'tcareaboutthecolours，alocalhobbystorehadlotsofcolourstochoosefrom.Wealsospentanother70oncream﹣colouredpaperthatweusedforreplycardsandcream﹣colouredenvelopes.Intotal，webought100sheetsofeachcolour.Thatmuchpapermadeourinvitations，replycards，soIusedtheextrapapertowrapforksandknivesforguests.Ialsohadenoughtomakesignsforthebuffet，reservedsignsforthetables，wepaidanother＄45forstamps.AmandaonJuly7at4：30p.m.said：Hi!Whenyouusejustonecolourforprinting，doyouendupwastingawholecolourcartridgeforyourprinter？Iamplanningtostarttonight!Iloveallyourideas!MaryonJuly9at9：44a.m.said：Loveloveloveallofit!Makingpersonalcardsforspecialoccasionsisanewhobbyofmine!Thanksforbreakingdownthepriceoneverything.Itreallyhelpsmesetmyownbudgetforprojects.（1）Whoboughtprofessionallyprintedweddinginvitations？A．CheapBride.B．Amanda.C．Mary.D．Noone.（2）Howmuchdidthecream﹣colouredpapercost？A．＄45.B．＄70.C．＄190.D．＄235.（3）HowmanysheetsofpaperdidCheapBridebuy？A．3.B．100.C．190.D．300.（4）Whichofthefollowingwasnotmadebythebride？A．Buffetsigns.B．Forkwrappers.C．Invitations.D．Stamps.（5）Whoisworriedaboutinkforherprinter？A．CheapBride.B．Amanda.C．Mary.D．Noone.三、任务型阅读17．Sunshine.Orangegroves.DisneyWorld.Thiscombinationcanbeusedtodescribeonlyonelocation：Orlando，Florida.Today，moreandmorepeopleandmanyhightechnologyindustriesaremovingtoOrlandoOrlandoislocatedinthecentraleastpartofFloridaandhasapopulationofapproximately165，000people.Settlementtherebeganintheearly1840saroundtheareaFortGatlin.Priorto1857，OrlandowasknownasJernigan.Thatnamewaschangedtohonorasoldier，killedduringtheSeminoleWars.Orlandowasincorporatedasamunicipalityunderstatelawin1875.Todaythis"animated"cityisfilledwithhotels，restaurantsandmanyotherbusinesseshopingtobenefitfromthegianttouristindustrywhichgrewoutoftheconstructionofDisneyWorld.Thethrivingcitycanalsoboastofbeingaleadingplayerinhightechnologyindustry，andOrlandowasrecentlynamedinNewsweekasoneofthetenbestcitiesintheUnitedStatesinwhichtoliveandwork.BeforeWaltDisneyandamousenamedMickeyturnedOrlandointoa"MagicKingdom"，itwasaquietsoutherntownsurroundedbylakes，pineforestsandcitrusgroves.PriortoDisney'sarrival，thebiggestthingtohappeninthispartofFlorida，sincethearrivaloftheSouthFloridaRailroadin1880In1964，amanbythenameofWaltDisneyspentmillionsofdollarstobuy28，000acresoffarmlandinLakeBuenaVista，1965WaltDisneymadehisplansforthelandpublic.Hewasgoingtodeveloptheworld'smostoutstandingthemeparkonthesite.After6yearsandwith＄400millionspent，theparkhelditsgrandopeningin1971.Parades，rides，showsandotherattractionsdrew20millionvisitorstoDisneyWorldinitsfirsttwoyearsofoperation.Overtheyearsthethemeparkcontinuedtogrowandexpand.EPCOT（ExperimentalPrototypeCommunityofTomorrow）Center，a260﹣acrefuturisticthemepark，TyphoonLagoon，theworld'sbiggestwaterpark，aDisneyrivalinthemovieindustry，openedin1990.Disney/MGMStudiosandUniversalStudiosaretwothemeparksthatallowthepublictovisitworkingmotionpictureandtelevisionproductionstudios，andexperienceabehind﹣the﹣sceneslookattheshowbusinessindustry.Visitorstoeachamusementparkwillbeabletoseemoviepropsandsetsfromfamousfilms.AnotherattractioninOrlandoisSeaWorld，whichisa175﹣acremarine﹣lifepark.Seaworldisawondrousplacewhereunderwaterlifecanbediscovered.Withinthepark，besidesseacreatures，500speciesofbirdsandatropicalrainforest.BusloadsoftouristskeepcomingtoOrlando.Butthereismorethantourisminthisbalancedeconomy.NewindustryandnewjobskeepcomingtoOrlando，too.MorepeoplearediscoveringthatOrlandoisagreatplacetolive.Thefutureisjustifiablyoptimisticinthe"MagicKingdom".（1）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthearticle？A.WaltDisney'sfamousthemepark.B.Acityoftraditionaltourismandhigh﹣techinnovation.C.SomefactsaboutOrlando，Florida.D.TheCapeCanaveralaerospacecenter.（2）TheprobablereasonforlocatingDisneyWorldatOrlandomightbe.A.theorangegrovesB.thesunnyclimateC.thebalancedeconomyD.theCapeCanaveralaerospacecenter（3）ThehighNewsweekratingofOrlandoasagoodplacetolivewasprobablyinfluencedby.A.thehistoricbackgroundofthecityB.thepresenceofthethemeparksC.thelakes，pineforests，andcitrusgrovesD.acombinationofvariousfactors（4）Whichofthefollowingwordsmeansthesameastheunderlinedword"benefit"？A.deriveB.growC.profitD.expand（5）Thefutureis"justifiably"optimisticinthe"MagicKingdom".Theunderlinedwordmeans"".A.withgoodreasonB.withspecialhelpC.withgreatluckD.withgoodattention（6）Ifyouwereabletodevelopathemepark，whatwoulditbelike？18．TheGreenBeltMovementisacommunity（社区）groupinKenya．Itaimstohelpprotecttheenvironment，mainlythroughplantingtrees．TheGreenBeltMovementwasstartedin1977byWangariMaathai．WhenWangaristartedtheGreenBeltMovement，shethoughtmuchaboutbothpeopleandtheenvironment．Shethoughtthatifpeoplegrewthetreesthemselves，itwouldhelpthemtounderstandtheenvironmentanddeveloptheirlocalcultures．Today，theGreenBeltMovementworkslikethis．MembersfromtheMovementgotocommunitiestotalkabouttreeplantingandstartingnurseries（苗圃）．Ifthelocalpeopleareinterested，theyreceivealotofinformationabouthowtopreparethesoil（土壤），andcollectandgrowseeds．Whenthepeopleknowwhattodo，plantthemintoseedlings（幼苗）．WhentheseedlingsarebigenoughTheGreenBeltMovementnowhasover6，000communitynurseriesinKenya，andmanymoreinotherAfricancountries．Overthelast30yearsTheGreenBeltMovementalsorunsprogramstohelppeoplestartgardensandgrowplantsthatarelocaltotheirarea．Thismeansthatmanycommunitiescannowtakecareofalmostalltheirownfoodneeds，andtheycanoftenmakeextraincome（额外的收入）aswell．In2004，WangariMaathaiwontheNobelPeacePrize．GivingtheprizetoWangarishowedthatpeacedoesn'tjustmeanstoppingwars．Itcanalsomeanmakingtheworldabetterplacetolivein．（1）WhatdoestheGreenBeltMovementaimtodo？（2）WhenwastheGreenBeltMovementstarted？（3）DoestheGreenBeltMovementopenschoolstoteachpeopletreeplanting？（4）Whatcanthenurseriesgetiftheseedlingsarestillaliveafterthreemonths？（5）Howcanmanycommunitiestakecareoftheirownfoodneedsnow？（6）WhatdoyouthinkoftheGreenBeltMovement？四、选词填空19．A．happilyB．cryC．faceD．eyesE．comefromWhenyoufeelsad，tearswillrolldownyourcheeks（脸颊）．Whenyouarehappy，tearswillalsorolldownyour（1）．Butwheredothesetears（2）？Undereacheyelid（眼睑）aretinysacs（液囊）calledtearglands（腺），sometearsarepushedoutoftheseglands．Thetearswashoveryour（3）andsoothe（缓解）them．Whenyouarelaughingorcryingyourtearsaway，wheredotheygo？Theygoawaythroughsmallholesinyourlowereyelid．Someoftheseholesleadintoyournose．Manytimeswhenyou（4），thetearsdripdownthroughyournoseanditstartstorun．Maybeyoudon'tlikebaths，butyoureyescan'tdowithoutthem．五、短文填空20．Awomaninalong，frilly（镶褶边的）skirtdances．Shemovesherfeetquicklytocomplicatedrhythms．Hercostumeincludeshigh﹣heeledshoesandafringedshawl（流苏披肩）（1）overheadandclapsherhands．Herbodypostureisuprightandgraceful．Sheisaflamenco（费拉明戈舞）dancer．Shehasp（2）formanyyearstobeabletodancelikethis．FlamencoisatypeofmusicanddancefromsouthernSpain．Modernflamencostartedabout200yearsago，b（3）therootsofflamencogobackevenfarther．SouthernSpainisaplacewheremanyculturalinfluencesmeet．About1，000yearsago，theRomanpeopletravelledtothisarea．Theybroughtwiththematraditionofsonganddance．Theyalsobroughtmusicalinstrumentsthatareusedinflamenco．TheRomanpeoplecameincontactw（4）thetraditionsofotherpeopleintheregion．Astheseculturesm（5）andinfluencedeachother，theuniqueartformofflamencodeveloped．Flamencobeganwithsongs．Sometimesasingersingsasadsong．Anotherkindofsongiscomicandlighthearted．Guitarplayingwasfirstusedjusttoaccompanysingers，butitd（6）tobecomethemaininstrumentinflamencomusic．Flamencohass（7）aroundtheworld．Insomecountries，flamencomixeswithotherlocalformsofmusic，suchaspopandjazz．Still六、句型转换21．Therearemanystudentswaitingforthebusontheroad．（改为否定句）Therestudentswaitingforthebusontheroad．22．TheLoireValleyissobeautifulthatitattractsmanytouriststogothere．（保持原句意不变）TheLoireValleyisbeautifultomanytouriststogothere．23．Theywenttothezoobybus．Theytogotothezoo．24．TheyflewtoHongKongyesterday．TheytoHongKongyesterday．25．Let'sstarttocommunicatewitheachotherinEnglishfromnowon．（改为反意疑问句）Let'sstarttocommunicatewitheachotherinEnglishfromnowon，？

牛津上海版八年级下册《Week14Unit6专项提高》2023年同步练习卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1．Ourschoolwillfoodandshelterforthestudentsduringthesummercamp.（）A．offer B．give C．bring D．provide【分析】夏令营期间，我们学校将为学生提供食宿。【解答】offer：自愿提供，offersthtosb，givesthtosb；provide：义务提供。结合句意：夏令营期间。故选：D。2．Everyoneofyouislookingforwardtoagoodresult．Betterthinkcarefullybeforewritingdownyouranswers．Wishyousuccess!（）A．get B．got C．getting D．toget【分析】﹣﹣你们每个人都期待得到一个好的结果．﹣﹣在写下你的答案之前最好仔细考虑一下．祝你成功！【解答】考查动名词．句意"﹣﹣你们每个人都期待得到一个好的结果．祝你成功！"．B过去式．D不定式，固定搭配．故选C．3．Whendoyouplan________toLhasa？（）A．go B．going C．togo D．goes【分析】你打算什么时候去拉萨？【解答】根据Whendoplanto，可知你打算什么时候去拉萨．故选C．4．﹣Thelittlegirl______herseattoanoldmanonthebus．﹣Whatakindgirl!（）A．brought B．offered C．gave D．lent【分析】﹣﹣在公交车上这个小女孩主动把座位让给了老人．﹣﹣多么善良的女孩啊！【解答】bring带来；offer（主动）提供；lend借．givesthtosb把某物给某人lendsthtosb把某物借给某人．根据Thegirlseatanman．故选B．5．Isthisstadium_______someAmericanfriendsvisitedlastweekend？（）A．that B．where C．inwhich D．theone【分析】这个体育馆是一些美国朋友上周末参观的那个吗？【解答】根据语境，题干主语是thisstadium，因此应用theone代替，因此theone后是一个定语从句；当定语从句的先行词是theone时，且因that在定语从句中作visited的宾语，因此D项theone符合语境及句法结构。故选：D。6．Tomakethisessaybetter，yourpointofviewshouldbedeveloped_____.（）A．muchfarther B．evenfurther C．morefurther D．alittlefarther【分析】为了让这篇文章更好，你的观点应该进一步发展。【解答】farther：far的比较级，指的是具体意义上的更远；指的是抽象意义上的深远，是抽象的东西，又因为further本身就是比较级。故选：B。7．Thishigh﹣techmachinewillpeoplefromdifferentcountriestounderstandeachothereasily.（）A．make B．able C．enable D．let【分析】这个高科技机器将会使来自于不同国家的人们很容易地明白彼此。【解答】make：使得，制作；able：能够；enable：使能够；let：让。结合句意：这个高科技机器将会使来自于不同国家的人们能够很容易地明白彼此。故选：C。8．ItisrelaxingtotravelalongLiRiveronsmallboat.（）A．the；a B．the；/ C．/；the D．as；the【分析】乘小船沿漓江旅行是令人放松的。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指；第二空表泛指，其前用不定冠词a．故选：A。9．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG？（）A．IwanttoknowwhereIcangettheinformationIneed. B．IwanttoknowwheretogettheinformationIneed. C．IwanttoknowwherecanIgettheinformationIneed. D．IwanttoknowifIcangettheinformationIneed.【分析】以下哪个句子是错误的？【解答】AIwanttoknow是主句，whereIcangettheinformationIneed是宾语从句，句子正确；Bto是主语和谓语totheIneed作know的宾语wantknow，ifIgetinformationI，且是陈述句语序；CIwanttoknow是主句。故选：C。10．﹣Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch．﹣You'dbetternot．It'sbadforyou______toomuchjunkfood．（）A．eat B．toeat C．eating D．ate【分析】﹣﹣我经常午饭吃汉堡包．﹣﹣你最好不要，吃太多的垃圾食品对你不好．【解答】根据It'sbadyoutoojunk，可知在这里的意思是吃太多的垃圾食品对你不好，真正的主语是to引导的不定式短语．故选：B。11．﹣﹣HaveyouheardofLiuQianfromTaiwan？﹣﹣Sure!Hismagicperformanceisamazingforpeopleforget．（）A．so，that B．such，that C．too，to D．enough，to【分析】你听说过来自台湾的刘谦吗？当然，他的魔术表演如此令人惊讶让人无法忘记．【解答】A和B意思是如此，以至于；enough修饰形容词时放在后面，故用固定短语too…to…表示"太而不能"．12．Theyhadplanted10，000treesoflastmonth．（）A．intheend B．totheend C．attheend D．bytheend【分析】到上个月底为止，他们已经种了10000棵树．【解答】考查介词短语．句意"到上个月底为止．"．A在…的最后．C在…结尾．bytheendof"到…末"，常用于完成时态．故选：D。13．Hearingthedoorbell，shestoppedthedoor.（）A．toopen B．open C．opening D．opens【分析】听到门铃，她停止了开门。【解答】根据题干Hearingthe，可知是指听到门铃。stopdoingsth停止做某事。故选：C。14．We'retravellingaspeedofthirtymilesanhour．（）A．at B．in C．for D．by【分析】我们以每小时三十英里的速度行进．【解答】考查介词．句意"我们以每小时三十英里的速度行进．"．in在…里．ataspeedof以…的速度．故选A．15．﹣Excuseme，canyoutellmethewaytoShanghaiNo.1Hospital？﹣（）A．Sorry，I'mnewhere，too. B．Idon'tknow. C．You'rewelcome. D．It'smypleasure.【分析】——打扰一下，请问去上海第一医院怎么走？——对不起，我也是新来的。【解答】A.Sorry，I'mnewhere，我也是新来的；C.You'rewelcome.不客气；根据Excuse，cantellthetoNo.1？可知应说对不起。故选：A。二、阅读理解16．WeddingBudget：PaperProductsPostedonJuly6byCheapBrideInvitations，envelopes，replycardsOurinitialplanwastobuyprofessionallyprintedweddinginvitations，butthatideaquicklyfadedawayoncewesawhowmuchtheycost!Sowedecidedtodesignandprintourownweddinginvitations.Wespent120onpaper.Forthatamount，wegottwocoloursofpaper.Whereasmyfinancedidn'tcareaboutthecolours，alocalhobbystorehadlotsofcolourstochoosefrom.Wealsospentanother70oncream﹣colouredpaperthatweusedforreplycardsandcream﹣colouredenvelopes.Intotal，webought100sheetsofeachcolour.Thatmuchpapermadeourinvitations，replycards，soIusedtheextrapapertowrapforksandknivesforguests.Ialsohadenoughtomakesignsforthebuffet，reservedsignsforthetables，wepaidanother＄45forstamps.AmandaonJuly7at4：30p.m.said：Hi!Whenyouusejustonecolourforprinting，doyouendupwastingawholecolourcartridgeforyourprinter？Iamplanningtostarttonight!Iloveallyourideas!MaryonJuly9at9：44a.m.said：Loveloveloveallofit!Makingpersonalcardsforspecialoccasionsisanewhobbyofmine!Thanksforbreakingdownthepriceoneverything.Itreallyhelpsmesetmyownbudgetforprojects.（1）Whoboughtprofessionallyprintedweddinginvitations？DA．CheapBride.B．Amanda.C．Mary.D．Noone.（2）Howmuchdidthecream﹣colouredpapercost？BA．＄45.B．＄70.C．＄190.D．＄235.（3）HowmanysheetsofpaperdidCheapBridebuy？DA．3.B．100.C．190.D．300.（4）Whichofthefollowingwasnotmadebythebride？DA．Buffetsigns.B．Forkwrappers.C．Invitations.D．Stamps.（5）Whoisworriedaboutinkforherprinter？BA．CheapBride.B．Amanda.C．Mary.D．Noone.【分析】文章讲了CheapBride发布了新的婚礼纸制品的预算情况，包括请柬、信封、回信卡和邮票。Amanda和Mary做了回应。【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据文中Ourinitialplanwastobuyprofessionallyprintedweddinginvitations!可知，但一旦我们看到它们的价格！所以可推断没有人买专业印刷的结婚请柬。（2）B.细节理解题。根据文中Wealsospentanother70oncream﹣colouredpaperthatweusedforreplycardsandcream﹣colouredenvelopes.可知，用来做回信卡和奶油色的信封。故选B。（3）D.推理判断题。根据文中Forthatamount，webought100sheetsofeachcolour.我们总共买了100张每种颜色的纸，我们买了两种颜色的纸，用来做回信卡和奶油色的信封。所以一共买了300张纸。（4）D.推理判断题。根据Intheend，最后。所以邮票不是新娘做的。（5）B.推理判断题。根据AmandaonJuly7at4：30p.m.said：Hi，doyouendupwastingawholecolourcartridgeforyourprinter，4月7日下午4：30阿曼达说：你好，你会浪费一整盒的彩色墨盒吗！所以谁担心打印机的墨水阿曼达。三、任务型阅读17．Sunshine.Orangegroves.DisneyWorld.Thiscombinationcanbeusedtodescribeonlyonelocation：Orlando，Florida.Today，moreandmorepeopleandmanyhightechnologyindustriesaremovingtoOrlandoOrlandoislocatedinthecentraleastpartofFloridaandhasapopulationofapproximately165，000people.Settlementtherebeganintheearly1840saroundtheareaFortGatlin.Priorto1857，OrlandowasknownasJernigan.Thatnamewaschangedtohonorasoldier，killedduringtheSeminoleWars.Orlandowasincorporatedasamunicipalityunderstatelawin1875.Todaythis"animated"cityisfilledwithhotels，restaurantsandmanyotherbusinesseshopingtobenefitfromthegianttouristindustrywhichgrewoutoftheconstructionofDisneyWorld.Thethrivingcitycanalsoboastofbeingaleadingplayerinhightechnologyindustry，andOrlandowasrecentlynamedinNewsweekasoneofthetenbestcitiesintheUnitedStatesinwhichtoliveandwork.BeforeWaltDisneyandamousenamedMickeyturnedOrlandointoa"MagicKingdom"，itwasaquietsoutherntownsurroundedbylakes，pineforestsandcitrusgroves.PriortoDisney'sarrival，thebiggestthingtohappeninthispartofFlorida，sincethearrivaloftheSouthFloridaRailroadin1880In1964，amanbythenameofWaltDisneyspentmillionsofdollarstobuy28，000acresoffarmlandinLakeBuenaVista，1965WaltDisneymadehisplansforthelandpublic.Hewasgoingtodeveloptheworld'smostoutstandingthemeparkonthesite.After6yearsandwith＄400millionspent，theparkhelditsgrandopeningin1971.Parades，rides，showsandotherattractionsdrew20millionvisitorstoDisneyWorldinitsfirsttwoyearsofoperation.Overtheyearsthethemeparkcontinuedtogrowandexpand.EPCOT（ExperimentalPrototypeCommunityofTomorrow）Center，a260﹣acrefuturisticthemepark，TyphoonLagoon，theworld'sbiggestwaterpark，aDisneyrivalinthemovieindustry，openedin1990.Disney/MGMStudiosandUniversalStudiosaretwothemeparksthatallowthepublictovisitworkingmotionpictureandtelevisionproductionstudios，andexperienceabehind﹣the﹣sceneslookattheshowbusinessindustry.Visitorstoeachamusementparkwillbeabletoseemoviepropsandsetsfromfamousfilms.AnotherattractioninOrlandoisSeaWorld，whichisa175﹣acremarine﹣lifepark.Seaworldisawondrousplacewhereunderwaterlifecanbediscovered.Withinthepark，besidesseacreatures，500speciesofbirdsandatropicalrainforest.BusloadsoftouristskeepcomingtoOrlando.Butthereismorethantourisminthisbalancedeconomy.NewindustryandnewjobskeepcomingtoOrlando，too.MorepeoplearediscoveringthatOrlandoisagreatplacetolive.Thefutureisjustifiablyoptimisticinthe"MagicKingdom".（1）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthearticle？BA.WaltDisney'sfamousthemepark.B.Acityoftraditionaltourismandhigh﹣techinnovation.C.SomefactsaboutOrlando，Florida.D.TheCapeCanaveralaerospacecenter.（2）TheprobablereasonforlocatingDisneyWorldatOrlandomightbeB.A.theorangegrovesB.thesunnyclimateC.thebalancedeconomyD.theCapeCanaveralaerospacecenter（3）ThehighNewsweekratingofOrlandoasagoodplacetolivewasprobablyinfluencedbyD.A.thehistoricbackgroundofthecityB.thepresenceofthethemeparksC.thelakes，pineforests，andcitrusgrovesD.acombinationofvariousfactors（4）Whichofthefollowingwordsmeansthesameastheunderlinedword"benefit"？CA.deriveB.growC.profitD.expand（5）Thefutureis"justifiably"optimisticinthe"MagicKingdom".Theunderlinedwordmeans"A".A.withgoodreasonB.withspecialhelpC.withgreatluckD.withgoodattention（6）Ifyouwereabletodevelopathemepark，whatwoulditbelike？Itwouldbefilledwithjoy，happinessandbeingmoved.【分析】本文主要介绍了奥兰多这座城市的发展史，以及一些著名的旅游景点在奥兰多设立，现如今越来越的高科技工业也搬去奥兰多奥兰多逐渐成为美国最受欢迎的城市之一，并被称为"魔幻王国"【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。A项"华特迪士尼的著名主题公园"；C项"一些关于佛罗里达州奥兰多的事实"。题干意思是"下列哪一个能最好描述这篇文章的主旨？"，以及一些著名的旅游景点在奥兰多设立，所以B项"一个城市的传统旅游业和高科技创新"能最好地描述这篇文章的主旨。（2）B.细节理解题。A项"橘子林"；C项"均衡的经济"。题干意思是"在奥兰多建立迪士尼世界的可能原因是什么？"，Florida.（阳光，迪士尼世界，因为有阳光，结合选项。故选B。（3）D.细节理解题。A项"这座城市的历史背景"；C项"湖泊；D项"多种因素的结合"，可能是被什么影响的，这个生气勃勃城市充斥着宾馆，希望从迪士尼世界的建立带来的巨大旅游业获益，而日奥兰多不久前被新闻周刊命名为美国+大适合居住和工作的城市之一"，奥兰多被新闻周刊评级高，高新技术引进等多种因素影响的。（4）C.词义猜测题。A项"获得"；C项"获利"。题干意思是"下列哪个单词与划线词"benefit"意思一样"，这个生气勃勃城市充斥着宾馆，希望从迪士尼世界的建立带来的巨大旅游业获益"，结合选项，故选C。（5）A.词义猜测题。A项"伴随好的原因"；C项"伴随很好的运气"。题干意思是"在"魔幻王国"，划线单词是什么意思？"，越来越多的人向往奥兰多这座城市，所以justifiably"意为"理所当然地，结合选项，故选A。（6）Itwouldbefilledwithjoy，happinessandbeingmoved.推理表达题，它会是什么样？"，如果我能去建立一个主题公园、幸福和感动的，happinessandbeingmoved.18．TheGreenBeltMovementisacommunity（社区）groupinKenya．Itaimstohelpprotecttheenvironment，mainlythroughplantingtrees．TheGreenBeltMovementwasstartedin1977byWangariMaathai．WhenWangaristartedtheGreenBeltMovement，shethoughtmuchaboutbothpeopleandtheenvironment．Shethoughtthatifpeoplegrewthetreesthemselves，itwouldhelpthemtounderstandtheenvironmentanddeveloptheirlocalcultures．Today，theGreenBeltMovementworkslikethis．MembersfromtheMovementgotocommunitiestotalkabouttreeplantingandstartingnurseries（苗圃）．Ifthelocalpeopleareinterested，theyreceivealotofinformationabouthowtopreparethesoil（土壤），andcollectandgrowseeds．Whenthepeopleknowwhattodo，plantthemintoseedlings（幼苗）．WhentheseedlingsarebigenoughTheGreenBeltMovementnowhasover6，000communitynurseriesinKenya，andmanymoreinotherAfricancountries．Overthelast30yearsTheGreenBeltMovementalsorunsprogramstohelppeoplestartgardensandgrowplantsthatarelocaltotheirarea．Thismeansthatmanycommunitiescannowtakecareofalmostalltheirownfoodneeds，andtheycanoftenmakeextraincome（额外的收入）aswell．In2004，WangariMaathaiwontheNobelPeacePrize．GivingtheprizetoWangarishowedthatpeacedoesn'tjustmeanstoppingwars．Itcanalsomeanmakingtheworldabetterplacetolivein．（1）WhatdoestheGreenBeltMovementaimtodo？Itaimstohelpprotecttheenvironment．（2）WhenwastheGreenBeltMovementstarted？Itwasstartedin1977．（3）DoestheGreenBeltMovementopenschoolstoteachpeopletreeplanting？No，itdoesn't．（4）Whatcanthenurseriesgetiftheseedlingsarestillaliveafterthreemonths？Theycangetsomemoney．（5）Howcanmanycommunitiestakecareoftheirownfoodneedsnow？Theytakecareoftheirownfoodseedsbystartinggardensandgrowingplantsthatarelocaltotheirarea．（6）WhatdoyouthinkoftheGreenBeltMovement？Ithinkitisagoodandresponsiblegroup．【分析】绿带行动是肯尼亚的一个社区团体，它主要是通过植树来保护环境，本文介绍了它的主要工作方式．【解答】1．IttoprotectenvironmentIttoprotectenvironmentthroughtrees．"可以确定此题答案为aimshelpthe，多余的信息可以略去不说Ittoprotectenvironment．2．Itwasstartedin1977GreenMovementstarted1977Wangari．"绿带行动是在1977年由Wangari．故答案为Itwasstartedin1977．6．No．细节理解题第三段是介绍绿带行动的工作方法Membersthegocommunitiestalktreeandnurseries，而是到社区宣传植树和开办苗圃的方式，故答案为No．4．TheycangetsomemoneyGreenMovementthemoneyeachthatstillaftermonths，绿带行动就给苗圃付一些钱．故答案为Theycangetsomemoney．．5．TheytakecareoftheirownfoodseedsbystartinggardensandgrowingplantsthatarelocaltotheirareaGreenMovementrunstopeoplegardensgrowthatlocaltheir．Thisthatcommunitiesnowcarealmosttheirfood．它的意思是"绿带行动也经营一个项目，种植适合当地的一些植物．因此可以确定他们保管种子的方式是"创建花园"．故答案为Theytakecareoftheirownfoodseedsbystartinggardensandgrowingplantsthatarelocaltotheirarea．．4．Ithinkitisagoodandresponsiblegroup，绿带行动是一个社区团体，agroup，protectenvironment，makingworldaplacelive．所以我们都会觉得它是一个很好的．因此可以用类似的形容来描述它．（答案不唯一）四、选词填空19．A．happilyB．cryC．faceD．eyesE．comefromWhenyoufeelsad，tearswillrolldownyourcheeks（脸颊）．Whenyouarehappy，tearswillalsorolldownyour（1）C．Butwheredothesetears（2）E？Undereacheyelid（眼睑）aretinysacs（液囊）calledtearglands（腺），sometearsarepushedoutoftheseglands．Thetearswashoveryour（3）Dandsoothe（缓解）them．Whenyouarelaughingorcryingyourtearsaway，wheredotheygo？Theygoawaythroughsmallholesinyourlowereyelid．Someoftheseholesleadintoyournose．Manytimeswhenyou（4）B，thetearsdripdownthroughyournoseanditstartstorun．Maybeyoudon'tlikebaths，butyoureyescan'tdowithoutthem．【分析】这篇短文的主题就是告诉我们怎样以及为什么人会流眼泪．【解答】（1）C考查名词．根据前句Whenfeel，tearsrollyour（脸颊），眼泪会从你的脸颊上滚落下来，应说当你快乐的时候，眼泪也会从你的脸上滚落下来．（2）E考查短语