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2024年天津中考英语模拟卷5
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.-Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?
-Ithinkitisoneof__periodsinmylife.()
A.themostwonderfulB.morewonderful
C.wonderfulD.muchwonderful
2.-Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.
-________.()
A.NoproblemB.You'rewelcome
C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Sorry,Iwon't
3.Myteacherallowsus________freelywhenweanswerquestionsinclass.(
A.speakingB.speakC.speaksD.tospeak
4.一Hello!Isthere_______undergroundstationnearhere?
—Yes.Look!________stationisontheleft.()
A.a;TheB.a;AC.an;TheD.an:A
5.Itcan'tbe________brother.________isstillinFrance.()
A.my;HeB.he;hisC.him:HisD.me:He
6.-CanIsmokehere?
-,Itellyou.It'sbadforthechildren'shealth.()
A.That'sallright.B.That'snogood.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.There'snoexcuse.
7.wastryingtopickupthesnakewhenitbitagain.()
A.Me;myB.I;ourC.I;meD.We;us
8.PeopleoftengivemefansaspresentstheyknowIlikethem.(
A.becauseB.whileC.soD.before
9.—Youlookpale.?
—Ihaveaheadache.()
A.Who'scallingB.Canyouhelpme
C.AreyoujokingD.Areyouallright
10.—Therearetoomanybooksinyourbag.Ittoomuch.
一That'sOK.Mum.()
A.weighsB.costsC.tastesD.offers
11.Firstlet'soffoodanddrinkbeforewearegoingshopping.()
A.takeawalkB.haveatry
C.makealistD.catchacold
12.Theywanttoknow.()
A.wherewilltheygofortheholiday
B.whatwashedoingatthatmoment
C.isitwrongtopullleavesoffplants
D.whethertheprizeisanelectronicdictionary
13.—Tomdidinhisteam.
——Yes.Hetrainedthisyearthanlastyear.()
A.better;hardB.best;harder
C.best;hardestD.well;hard
14.Hersmilingmademefeelhappy.ltwaslikeahidden.()
A.traditionB.treasure
C.journeyD.conversation
15.Thelittleboyintheforestandhewasverylucky.()
A.foundB.wasfound
C.wasfoundedD.willbefound
二.完形填空(共1小题)
16.Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,Itookatripto
HuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.Iwillnever(1)theChineseteaculturethere.
Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,tiredbut(2).Afterashortrest,
the:3)tookustoabigfarmwherewelearnedaboutteaprocessing(力口工).
Weweretold(hatShenNongfoundout(4)asadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaida
visittoateahouse.Wewatchedateaartshowanddrankthe(5)greentea.Wesawayoungwomanina
traditionalChinesedresswhoshowedus(6)acupofteaismadewithteasets.Wcreallyenjoyeditand
(7)ourselveswhenwewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.
Thereisnodoubtthatthe(8)aretheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofast
there」learnedalotaboutteaculture(9)Throughthisjourney.Ihavedevelopedabetterunderstanding
ofthecountry.Iam(10)tothenexttriptoChina.
(1)A.rememberB.forgetC.followD.notice
(2)A.sickB.weakC.unhappyD.excited
(3)A.managerB.guideC.coachD.pilot
(4)A.coffeeB.juiceC.teaD.milk
(5)A.foreignB.localC.sourD.terrible
(6)A.ifB.untiiC.howD.what
(7)A.complctcdB.scparatcdC.surpriscdD.rclaxcd
(8)A.RussiansB.AmericansC.ChincseD.Japancse
(9)A.finallyB.suddcnlyC.recentlyD.propcrly
(10)A.helpingmyselfB.lookingforwardC.payingattentionD.gettingclose
三.阅读理解(共4小题)
17.Let'ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.
Tripstothemoonarcbeingmadeeveryday.Takingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakinga
holidayinEuropeinthe201O's.Atanumberofscenicspots(风景胜地)onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeen
built.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicture
window.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.
Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butalotoffoodnowcomesinpill(药片)fbrm»
andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.
Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremuchmorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth's
surfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsarcirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarcnolongereatenbypests(害虫).The
harvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcoursefisveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthe
farms.Itispossibletorunthefarmsbyjustusingafewcomputers.
Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians,andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon'teat
meatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases»thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobe
vegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsof
illnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.
(1)Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?
A.Manygreenplants.
B.Manywildanimals.
C.Manyinterestingplaces.
D.Manychildrenandstudents.
(2)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"irrigated'*?
A.冲刷
B.灌溉
C.淹没
D.排泄
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Peopleonlyeatfoodinpillform.
B.Peopledon'thaveanycrops.
C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.
D.Theharvestissometimesgood.
(4)Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?
A.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.
B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.
C.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.
D.Becauseeatingvegetablesisgoodforourminds
(5)Whatattitude(态度)doesthewriterhaveaboutthefuturelife?
A.Hefeelsprettyhopefulaboutthefuture.
B.Heisnotverysatisfiedwithsomethingsofthefuture.
C.Heseemsreallysadaboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture.
D.Heisafraidofthefuturelife
18.FuLei'sFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyChinesetranslator(翻译家)andwriterFuLeitohis
eldersonFuCong,whoisawell-knownpianist.Between1954and1966,FuCongspentalotoftimeaway
fromhometrainingasapianoplayer.Asaresult,writinglettersbecameFuLei'susualwayofcommunicating
withhiselderson.FnMin.FuLei'syoungersonedited(编相:)thelettersandthehookcameoutin19X1.
ThebookshowsFuLei'sfamilytraditionandvaluc.ToFuLei,thepurposeofeducationofaperson,isto
makethatpersonusefultothesociety.FuLeipraised(赞扬)hissonFuCongafterwinningapiano
competition.FuLeiwrote,"Wearehappybecauseyoumakeyourcountryproud.IamsoexcitedwhenIthink
aboutyourfuture.Youwillmakegreatprogressandservemorepeople>encouragethemandheal(治愈)them."
Inthefamilyletters,FuCongwasalsoadvisedtoreadfamousChinesetexts.Whenreadingthesebooks>Fu
Congwastoldtoconnectideasandfeelingstogether,becausethatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFu
Lei,learningtobeagoodpersoncomesbeforeanyacademic(学术的)training.
FuLei'sFamilyLettershasgreatinfluenceonpeopleinChina.Thebookhasbeensoldmorethanonemillion
copiesinChinaandhasbeentranslatedintoJapaneseandKorean.lthelpsmanyyoungstudentsunderstandhow
theyshouldlivetheirlives.
(1)WhoeditedFuLei'sfamilyletters?
A.FuLei.
B.FuCong.
C.FuMin.
D.Atranslator.
(2)WhatdidFuLeithinkofFuCong'sfuture?
A.Itwouldbeuncertain.
B.Itwouldbehopeful.
C.Itwouldbedifficult.
D.ltwouldbeterrible.
(3)WhywasFuCongadvisedtoreadfamousChinesetexts?
A.Tbbecomeabetterperson.
B.lbdomoreacademictraining.
C.Ibhelpmorepeople.
D.Tbbearicherman.
(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.FuMinwasyoungerthanFuCong.
B.FuLeioftenwrotetohiselderson.
C.Thehookwastranslatedinfotwoforeignlanguages.
D.Thebookhelpsmanyyoungpeoplegethighermarks.
(5)InFuLei'sFamilyLetters,wecanlearn.
A.howFuLeibecameafamouspianist
B.howFuCongeditedthelettersintoabook
C.FuLei'sfamilytraditionandvalue
D.FuLei*sadviceoncommunicatingskills
19.AlexisEasterisatwenty-year-oldgirl.SheisfromVirginia,America.Shev/orksinBurgerKing,afamous
fast-foodshop.HereisaphotoofAlexisandanoldman.Inthephoto,sheishelpingtheoldman.Thisphoto
getspopularontheInternet.
ThemanisMr.Black.HesometimesdrivesacartotheBurgerKing."Whenhefinisheshisfood.Ihelphim
getinthecarbecausethereissomethingwrongwithhisback.I'Ilmakesureheissafe."Alexissays.Thenayoung
womanseesAlexis'saction(行为).ShetakesthephotoofitandsharesthephotoontheInternet.Peoplesay
Alexismakestheworldbeautiful.Seeingherhelptheoldmanmakespeoplefeelwarm.
AnothermanChandleralwaysgoestotheshop.HeoftenseesAlexishelpthepeopleinneed."Everyonein
ourshoptriestohelpothers.That'swhatweshoulddo.Iwillkeepdoingthisallthetime,"Alexissays.
(1)WhatisAlexisdoinginthephoto?
A.She'seatingaburger.
B.She'shelpingaman.
C.She'sworkingintheshop.
D.She'swalkingonthestreet.
(2)HowdoesMr.BlackgototheBurgerKing?
A.Bycar.
B.Bybus.
C.Bybike.
D.Onfoot.
(3)Wheredoestheyoungwomansharethephoto?
A.Onthewall.
B.Intheclub.
C.OntheInternet.
D.Intheshop.
(4)WhatdothepeoplethinkofAlexis?
A.Sheisabeautifulgirl.
B.Sheisgoodatstudying.
C.Sheworkshard.
D.Sheiskindtoothers.
(5)WhatwillAlexiskeepdoingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Takingphotos.
B.Sharingthephoto.
C.Helpingthepeopleinneed.
D.Goingtoanothertowntohelpothers.
20.Whatwillyoudoduringatrip?Visitfamousplaces>shopandtakephotos?Thereisonethingyoushould
neverforget---sendapostcard.
Postcardshave170yearsofhistoryintheUK.Bythe20thcentury,trainsbecameacheapandeasywayto
travel.Morepeoplewentonholidaytotheseaside.Therewerenocellphones,sotheysentpostcardstolets
othersknowtheyarrivedsafely.Thosepostcardswereusuallyseasidepictures,suchasbeachesandtraditional
foodlikefishandchip.
Today>mostpostcardsshowlocalscenicphotosordrawing.Othersmaybefunny,withjokesonthefront.
Peopleusuallywriteswordstoexpress"Theymisssomeone"ontheirpostcards.It'scommontoend
with"thinkingofyou".Themostfamouspostcardwordsare"wishyouwerehere".
ModernpostcardsalsocelebrateBritishhumor.TheyoftenmakefunoftheBritishweather.Forexample,
somepostcardsshowtherainpouringdownonanemptybeach.Thishumorkeepspostcardspopularin
Britain.
(1)Whydidpeopleliketosendpostcardsduringaholiday?
A.lblettheirfriendsorfamilyknowtheyarrivedsafely.
B.lbintroducethelocalfriendstotheirfamilymembers.
C.Totellothersthattheyhadmoneytotaketrainstotravel.
D.Toshowothersphotosofbeachesandtraditionalfoodoftheseaside.
(2)Whichofthefollowingareusuallyonmosttoday'spostcards?
①.funnyjokes②.seasideview③.drawings
④.traditionalfoods⑤.localscenicphotos
A.②③⑤
B.①②④
C.①③⑤
D.①④⑤
(3)Themostfamouspostcardwordsare"".
A.Imissyousomuch
B.Theymisssomeone
C.Thinkingofyou
D.Wishyouwerehere
(4)WhathelpskeeppostcardspopularinBritain?
A.Britishweather
B.Britishhumor
C.Britishfood
D.Britishtraditions
(5)Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Theplacesforpeopletobuypostcards
B.Howpeopleallovertheworldlikepostcards.
C.Whenandwhypeopleusuallysendpostcards.
D.Thehistoryofpostcardsandwhatareonthem.
四.书面表达(共1小题)
21.为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,学校即将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比
赛。请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
要点:(1)遇到危险时,拨打报警电话求助。
(2)慎重交友,不随便与陌生人交谈。
(3)上网时,不要轻易告诉别人个人信息。
(4)如独自一人在家,要与家长保持联系。
(5)(补充一点)
参考词汇:casually随便地
要求:
(1)词数:80〜100个。
(2)短文的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dearfriends»
Asstudents>weshouldalwayskeepsafetyinmind.Buthowcanwekeepsafe?
That'salLThankyou.
五.补全对话(共1小题)
22.A.Hecollectsstampsfromallovertheworld.
B.He'stallandthin.
C.Whatishelike?
DJtreallytastesdelicious.
E.Whatdoeshelikebest?
F.No,hecollectsthemjusttoremembersomethingimportant.
GNo,Idon*t.
A:Youlookveryhappy,Alex!
B:Oh,yes.Mymummadeacakeforme.Here,havesome.(1)
A:Thanks.ltlooksveryprettytoo.
B:Andanothergoodthingis,myfriendBeniscomingtostay.
A:Really?(2)
B:He,sreallyfriendlyandkind.
A:Whatdoeshelooklike?
B:Well>(3)AndhealwayshelpsmewhenI'mintrouble.
A:Whatdoesheusuallydoinhissparelime?
B:Helikescollectingstamps.(4)
A:Doeshecollectstampsbecausetheyarevaluable?
B:(5)Thevalueisn'talwaysimportanttohim.
六.完成句子(共5小题)
23.他们见面时经常握手。
Theyoftenwhentheymeet.
24.我们应该学习如何实施基本的急救。
Weshouldlearnhowtodobasic.
25.人生正如一场旅行,我们应该好好享受它。
Lifeisajourney,soweshouldenjoyit.
26.我们太累了,很快就睡着了。
Wesoonbecauseweweretired.
27.车及时停下来,孩子们都安全了。
Thecarstoppedandthechildrenweresafe.
七.短文填空(共1小题)
28.Doyoueverfindyourselfstandinginfrontofrubbishbins,notsurewhetherthepieceofwasteinyourhandis
recyclableornot?To(1)sthisproblem,fourHongKonghighschoolstudentshave(2)
iasmartrubbishbinthatusesAItosort(分类).
Connectedtoacomputer,thebinusesacameratotellthekindofthewasteitreceivesandsortsitinto
plastic,paper,or(3)okinds.Tbmakesurethebincansortwastecorrectly,theteamtested
everyproductintheschoolshopand(4)tatleast500picturesofeachone,sotheAIsystemhas
abetterrateofaccuracy(精准度).
The(5)iofthesmartbinwasborntwoyearsago,whenthestudentswereinGradeTen.Al
thattime,peoplefromthecitycrowdedintotheirvillagebecauseoftheCOVID-19.Theyleftbehindalotof
rubbishand(6)cmorepollution."Allthebinswerefull,andtherewasevenrubbishonthe
mountain.Wehadtopickupthewasteeveryweekend,"thestudentsrecalled.
Thestudentsdecidedtodevelopaspecialrecyclingbinthatwouldencouragepeopletoprotectthe(7)
e.Theyworkedhard.Theteamwouldcontinuetoworkontheirinventionuntil6or7
p.m.a:school.(8)aschoolendedat2p.m.Fromtimetotime,theymetandworkedtogether
online.
"Ourbinisnowinitsthirdgeneration(代).Beforegraduation*we(9)hitcanbewidelyused
inthecity,"thestudentssaid/'Thenitwillbe(10)ethaneverforpeopletorecyclewaste."
A.任务型阅读(共1小题)
29.ThepoeticdancedramaTheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青绿》)hasbeen
consideredthemostamazingprogramattheCCTV2022SpringFestivalGala.
ItwasinspiredbyanancientChinesepainting.APancramaofMountainsandRivers(《千里江山图》)by
WangXimeng.WangwasapainterfromtheSongDynasty.Hcspenthalfayearfinishingthe11.9-meterlong
paintingwhenhewasonly18.NowitisatihePalaceMuseum.lthasbeenonshowtothepubliconlyfourtimes
since1949.Thepaintingisarecordofpeople'slivesandthenaturalsceneryincludingmountains>riversand
villagesofthattime.
ThepoeticdancedramatellsthestoryofaresearcherfromthePalaceMuseum.Hehasspentallhistime
studyingthepainting.WecanfollowhimtothemomentwhenWangwasabouttofinishtheartwork."Itisnotto
tellpeoplehowgreatthepaintingis,buttospreadtraditionalChineseculture,"saysXieSuhao,whoplaysthe
roleoftheresearcherinthepoeticdancedrama.
SincelastAugust,thepoeticdancedramahasbeenplayedmorethan50timesinover18citiesinChina."I
hopeourdancecanbeperformedonmoreandbiggerstagestoshowmorepeopleallovertheworldabeautiful
Chinawithamixofoldandnew,"saysMengQingyang,theleaddancerofthepoeticdancedrama.
(1)Thepoeticdancedramainspiredby.
(2)IttookWangXimengtofinishthepainting.
(3)TheresearcherfromthePalaceMuseumhasspentallhistime.
(4)AccordingtoXieSuhao,theaimofthepoeticdancedramaisto.
(5)ThewriterwantstoshowthatthepoeticdancedramaisinChinainthelast
paragraph.
2024年菁优天津中考英语模拟卷5
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.-Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?
-Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife.()
A.themostwonderfulB.morewonderful
C.wonderfulD.muchwonderful
【考点】形容词的最富级.
【答案】A
【分析】--你觉得你的初中生活怎么样啊?
--我认为它是我生活中最精彩的时期之一。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据句意,我认为它是我生活中最精彩的时期之
一。可知考查最高级句型:oneof+lhe+形容词的最高级+复数可数名词。即wonderful的最高级是
mostwonderfulo并且形容词最高级前加the®
故选:Ao
【点评】结合题意确定形容词比较级还是最高级,结合最高级常用句型结构:oneof+the+形容词的
最高级+复数可数名词。分析选项构成形式,给出答案。
2.-Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.
-.()
A.NoproblemB.You'rewelcome
C.Ildoesn'tmatterD.Sorry,Iwon't
【考点】询问.
【答案】D
【分析】--不要在学校图书馆里吵闹。
--对不起,我不会了。
【解答】Noproblem没问题;You'rewelcome不客气;Ildoesn'tmatter没关系;Sorry,Iwon't对不起,
我不会了。根据”不要在学校图书馆里吵闹。”可知,应该说”对不起,我不会了。”
故选:Do
【点评】分析选项意思,结合语境,积累一些交际用语,选择符合句意的答案。
3.Myteacherallowsusfreelywhenweanswerquestionsinclass.()
A.speakingB.speakC.speaksD.tospeak
【考点】不定式作补语.
【答案】D
【分析】当我们在课堂上回答问题时,我的老师允许我们自由讲话。
【解答】speak说话。选项A是动名词;选项B是动词原形;选项C是第三人称单数形式;选项D是
动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了allowsbtodosth句型,意思是”允许某人做某事”,本题答案是
D,
故选:Do
【点评】本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
4.—Hello!Isthereundergroundstationnearhere?
一Yes.Look!stationisontheleft.()
A.a;TheB.a;AC.an;TheD.an:A
【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).
【答案】C
【分析】一你好!这附近有地铁站吗?
一是的。看!车站在左边。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词
前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the,
乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the;零冠诃用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知,
第一个空,表示的是泛指,underground是以元音音素开头的,因此用an来修饰;第二个空,此处表示
的是特指,因此需要用定冠词the。
故选:Co
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
5.Itcan'tbebrother.isstillinFrance.()
A.my;HeB.he;hisC.him;HisD.me;He
【考点】形容词性物主代词;人称代词的主格.
【答案】A
【分析】那不可能是我弟弟。他还在法国。
【解答】my我的,形容词性物主代词:he他,人称代词主格:his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;
me我.人称代词宾格△第一个空,设空处修饰后面的名词brother(弟弟),因此应用形容词性物主代
词my;第二个空,设空处在句中作主语,因此应用人称代词主格He。
故选:A.o
【点评】掌握代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
6.-CanIsmokehere?
-,Itellyou.It'sbadforthechildren'shealth.()
A.That'sallright.B.That'snogood.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.There'snoexcuse.
【考点】询问.
【答案】B
【分析】--我可以在这里吸烟吗?-那没有好处,我告诉你。这对孩子们的健康有害。
【解答】A.ThaCsallrighl.没关系;B.That'snogood.那没有好处。C.Itdoesn'tmailer.没关系;D.There'sno
excuse.没有借口。根据Itellyou.It'sbadforthechildren'shealth.可知应说那没有好处。
故选:Bo
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Itellyou.It'sbadforthechildren'shealth.结合选项
作答。
7.wastryingtopickupthesnakewhenitbitagain.()
A.Me;myB.I;ourC.I;meD.We;us
【考点】人称代词的主格;人称代词的宾格.
t答案】C
【分析】我正想把蛇捡起来,它又咬了我一口。
【解答】Me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;I我,人称代词主格;our我们的,形
容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格。根据题干可知,第一个空,在句中作主语,因此应用人称
代词主格,由设空处后面的系动词was,可知主语应是单数形式,排除A、D选项;第二个空,作动词
bil(咬)的宾语,因此用宾格形式,排除B选项。
故选:Co
【点评】掌握人称代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
8.PeopleoftengivemefansaspresentstheyknowIlikethem.()
A.becauseB.whileC.soD.before
【考点】原因状语从句.
t答案】A
【分析】人们经常送给我风扇作为礼物,因为他们知道我喜欢他们。
【解答】because因为;while当...的时候;so所以;before在以前。根据Peopleoftengivemefansas
presents(人们经常送给我风扇作为礼物)可知,此处是说”因为他们知道我喜欢他们。”
故选:Ao
【点评】考查原因状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.一Youlookpale.?
—Ihaveaheadache.()
A.Who'scallingB.Canyouhelpme
C.AreyoujokingD.Areyouallright
【考点】看病/生病.
【答案】D
【分析】一你脸色苍白。你还好吗?
—我头疼。
【解答】Who'scalling谁在打电话;Canyouhelpme你能帮助我吗:Areyoujoking你在开玩笑吗;Areyou
allright你还好吗。根据上文Youlookpale.(你脸色苍白。)以及下文Ihaveaheadache.(我头疼。)结合
选项可知,D项,你还好吗?符合语境。
故选:Do
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
10.一Therearetoomanybooksinyourbag.Ittoomuch.
—ThafsOK,Mum.()
A.weighsB.costsC.tastesD.offers
【考点】动词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】一你书包里的书太多了。它太重了。
一好吧,妈妈。
【解答】A称重;B花费;C品尝;D提供;根据前半句:Therearetoomanybooksinyourbag.(你书
包里的书太多了。)可知,书包很重。因此动词weigh符合语境。
故选:Ao
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
11.Firstlet'soffoodanddrinkbeforewearegoingshopping.()
A.takeawalkB.haveatry
C.makealistD.catchacold
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】C
【分析】在我们去购物之前,我们先来列出食物和饮料的清单。
【解答】takeawalk散步;haveatry试试:makealist列清单;catchacold感冒。根据beforewearegoing
sapping(在我们去购物之前)可知,此处是说“我们先来列出食物和饮料的清单。”
故选:Co
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
12.Theywanttoknow.()
A.wherewilltheygofortheholiday
B.whatwashedoingatthatmoment
C.isitwrongtopullleavesoffplants
D.whethertheprizeisanelectronicdictionary
【考点】宾语从句的语序.
【答案】D
【分析】他们想知道奖品是不是一部电子词典。
【解答】根据题干可知,本句考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述语序,A、B、C选项均语序不正确,
所以排除。
故选:Do
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,把握好
这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!
13.—Tomdidinhisteam.
——Yes.Hetrainedthisyearthanlastyear.()
A.better;hardB.best;harder
C.best;hardestD.well;hard
【考点】副词的最高级;副词的比较级.
【答案】B
【分析】一汤姆在他的队里做得最好。
一是的C他今年比去年训练得更努力C
【解答】hard努力;比较级是harder,最高级是hardest:well好,比较级是better,最高级是best。根
据句子中的inhisteam(在他队里)可知第一空格应使用副词的最高级,应填best,可先排除A和D。
根据句子中的than可知第二个空格应填比较级形式,因此本题正确答案是Bo
故选:Bo
【点评】解答本题应根据句子中的inhisteam和than提供的信息作答。
14.Hersmilingmademefeelhappy.ltwaslikeahidden.()
A.traditionB.treasure
C.journeyD.conversation
【考点】名词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】她的微笑使我感到高兴。它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。
【解答】A传统;B宝藏;C旅途;D对话;根据所给的名词词义以及语境:Hersmilingmademefeelhappy.
(她的微笑使我感到高兴。)此时把微笑比喻成”隐藏的宝藏"。
故选:Bo
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
15.Thelittleboyintheforestandhewasverylucky.()
A.foundB.wasfound
C.wasfoundedD.willbefound
【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.
【答案】B
【分析】这个小男孩是在森林里被发现的,他很幸运。
【解答】found是find的过去式,因为"发现",wasfound是find一般过去时的被动语态;founded是found
(创办、建立)的过去式和过去分词,wasfounded是其一般过去时的被动语态;willbefound是find
一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“发现”,由后面的was可知句子时态用一般过去
时,主语boy(男孩)和谓语动词find(发现)之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态was/weredone。
故选:Bo
【点评】掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
二,完形填空(共1小题)
16.Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,Itookatripto
HnangshanMountaininAnhui.Chinauithmyparents!willnever(1)DtheChineseteaculturethere.
Onasunnyafternoon,wearriveda
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