Unit7Funafterschool语法课件牛津深圳版英语七年级上册

Unit7

一般过去时

Jerry:Doyouloveme?Tom:Yes,Ilovedyou.Jerry:Youmean...Youlovedme?Tom:Yes,Ilovedyou.Jerry:OK.Wearedone.Tom:What?Why?时态一错，大错特错!!!I

was

a

student

ten

years

ago.Ihad

classes

at

eight

o’clock

ten

years

ago.我是一名学生。我每天7点开始上课十年前我是一名学生。十年前我八点开始上课。Iamastudent.Ihaveclassesat7

p.m.

everyday.一般现在时

一般过去时Contents1.

一般过去时的用法2.

一般过去时的结构3.

时间标志词4.

解题方法Iwas

a

student

ten

years

ago.表示过去发生的动作I

had

classes

at

eight

o’clock

ten

years

ago.表示过去存在的状态我十年前是一名学生。十年前我八点开始上课。一般过去时：解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词nowpastfutureIwasa

student

ten

years

ago.Iwasnota

student

ten

years

ago.Wereyoua

student

ten

years

ago?肯定句：主语+be

(was/were)+其他否定句：主语+be

(was/were)+not+其他疑问句：

be

(Was/Were)+主语+其他？be动词解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词实义动词I

had

classes

at

eight

o’clock

ten

years

ago.I

didn’t

have

classes

at

eight

o’clock

ten

years

ago.Did

you

have

classes

at

eight

o’clock

ten

years

ago?肯定句：主语+实义动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+

didn’t+动词原形+其他疑问句：

Did+主语+动词原形+其他？解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词两种结构be动词实义动词肯定句主语+__________+其他主语+________________+其他否定句主语+__________+___+其他主语+______+________+其他疑问句___________+主语+其他？______+

主语+________

+其他？一般过去时的结构Did实义动词过去式动词原形was/werenot解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词was/wereWas/Weredidn’t动词原形解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词1.

I

was

a

doctor

two

years

ago.否定句：_____________________________________________疑问句：_____________________________________________2.

Lucy

did

her

homework

at

home.否定句：_____________________________________________疑问句：_____________________________________________I

was

not

a

doctor

two

years

ago.Were

you

a

doctor

two

years

ago?Lucy

didn’t

do

her

homework

at

home.Did

Lucy

do

her

homework

at

home?练习解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词动词过去式变化规则变形一般情况下,

_____________work——worked以e结尾,__________change——changed以____音加字母_____结尾,_____________study——studied以___________结构结尾的词,

____________________stop——stopped直接加ed直接加d辅

y把y改i加ed重读闭音节双写最后一个字母加ed解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词动词过去式变化常见不规则变化动词原形过去式bewas/werehave/hashaddo/doesdid解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词练习likedworkedplannedreturnedgotlefttiedhadheardsaid一般将来时1.

I

did

a

better

job

last

time.2.

I

watched

a

movie

yesterday

morning/afternoon/evening.

last

系列:

last

time/night/week/term时间标志词时间标志词1.

Iwilldoabetterjobnexttime.2.

Iwillwatch

a

movie

tomorrow

morning/afternoon/evening.一般过去时解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词next

系列tomorrow

系列yesterday系列:

yesterdaymorning/thedaybeforeyesterdayI

had

classes

one

week

ago.I

ate

an

ice

cream

a

moment

ago.ago系列：a

moment

ago,

two

minutes

ago,

one

week

ago,

four

years

agoI

was

a

student

that

year.I

went

to

the

park

that

day.that系列：that

morning,

that

winter,

that

day,

that

year其他时间状语：this

morning;

in

the

old

days;

in

the

1990s;

in+过去时间点;

the

other

day

(那一天);

at

that

time;

once

upon

a

time

(曾经)解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词1.

I

saw

you

in

the

Globe

with

Yao

Ming

the

day

before

yesterday.2.

Obama

often

visited

my

home

by

air

last

year.3.

So

she

got

up

late

that

morning.4.

James

went

to

school

on

foot

three

years

ago.5.

Peter

dropped

onto

the

ground

and

broke

it

just

now.找出以下句的时间标志词，并在标志词下画”__________”解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词used

to扩展解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词1.

Samusedto

play

chessafterschoollastyear.Sam去年常常在课后下棋。2.

Sheisusedtolivinginthecountrysidenow.

她现在习惯于住在乡村。3.

Computersareusedtodomanythingsforpeoplenow.

电脑现在被用来为人们做很多事情。used

to

do

sth.

过去常常做某事be

used

to

doing

sth.

习惯做某事be

used

to

do

sth.

被用来做某事解题方法一般过去时的用法一般过去时的结构时间标志词第一步：找时间标志词

just

now第二步：定时态

一般过去时第三步：划主语定人称有时间标志词B第一步：找时间标志词

无时间标志词第二步：译句子选用法一般过去时第三步：划主语定人称