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2024-2025学年四川省南充市英语小学六年级上学期模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyougoingtospendyourweekend?C.Whatisyourfavoritesubjectinschool?Answer:AExplanation:Thefirstspeakerasks,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”indicatingthatthetopicofconversationisabouttheweather.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionA.2、Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.
Whatdidtheboydowiththemoneyhefound?A.Hegaveittohisteacher.B.Hespentitonanewtoy.C.Hekeptitforhimself.Answer:AExplanation:Inthestory,theboyfindssomemoneyanddecidestogiveittohisteacher.Thisisthemaineventofthestory,sothecorrectanswerisoptionA.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.WhatisAliceplanningtodothisweekend?A.GotothebeachB.VisithergrandparentsC.HaveasleepoverAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementionsthatsheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsthisweekend,whichcorrespondstooptionB.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sperformanceinarecenttest.Answerthequestionafterlistening.Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudent’sperformance?A.ImpressedB.DisappointedC.IndifferentAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherexpressesthatthestudent’sperformancewasnotasgoodasexpected,indicatingdisappointment.ThisalignswithoptionB.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceproject?
M:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedalotaboutthesolarsystem.
W:That’sawesome!Whatdidyoufindmostinteresting?
M:Iwasamazedbythenumberofplanetsinoursolarsystem.Thereareeightmainplanets.Question:Howmanymainplanetsarethereinoursolarsystem?A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.EightAnswer:D.EightExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthatthereareeightmainplanetsinoursolarsystem,whichisthecorrectanswer.6、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.
W:Hi,Michael.Iheardyou’relearningtoplaytheguitar.How’sitgoing?
M:It’sgoingwell.I’vebeenpracticingeveryday.Thehardestpartis___________thestrings.W:Youmeantuningtheguitar,right?
M:Yes,exactly.Tuningtheguitarisveryimportantbecauseit___________thequalityofthesound.Question:WhatisthehardestpartofplayingtheguitaraccordingtoMichael?A.LearningchordsB.TuningtheguitarC.PracticingeverydayD.WritingsongsAnswer:B.TuningtheguitarExplanation:Michaelsaysthatthehardestpartofplayingtheguitaristuningthestrings,whichisthecorrectanswer.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thechildrenaregoingtothepark.B.Thechildrenarepreparingforaschoolplay.C.Thechildrenarelearninghowtoswim.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthechildrenarepracticinglinesandsongsfortheschoolplay,whichindicatestheyarepreparingforaschoolplay.8、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.It’srainyandcold.C.It’scloudywithachanceofrain.Answer:CExplanation:Thedialogueincludesalineabouttheweatherbeingcloudywithachanceofrain,whichisthecorrectanswer.9.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentabouttheirweekendplans.Teacher:Hello,Jake.Howwasyourweekend?
Jake:Itwasgreat,Mrs.
Green.IwenthikingwithmyfamilyonSaturday.
Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Didyouseeanyinterestingwildlife?
Jake:Yes,wesawafewdeerandsomebirds.Itwasreallypeaceful.
Teacher:I’mgladtohearthat.WhatdidyoudoonSunday?
Jake:Ihelpedmydadinthegarden.Weplantedsomenewflowers.
Teacher:That’sveryhelpfulofyou.Youmusthaveworkedhard.Question:WhatactivitydidJakedoonSaturday?
A)Hewentswimming.
B)Hewenthiking.
C)Hewentshopping.
D)Hewenttothemovies.Answer:B)Hewenthiking.Explanation:Thestudent,Jake,explicitlymentionsthathewenthikingwithhisfamilyonSaturday,whichiswhythecorrectanswerisB.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjects.StudentA:Hey,Sarah.What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?
Sarah:Well,Ireallyenjoymath.It’schallengingbutalsoveryrewarding.
StudentA:That’sinteresting.I’mnotafanofmathmyself.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.
Sarah:Scienceisgreattoo!It’sfascinatingtolearnaboutdifferentexperimentsanddiscoveries.
StudentA:Yes,andIlovethehands-onactivitieswedoinclass.Question:WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubject?
A)English
B)Math
C)History
D)ArtAnswer:B)MathExplanation:Sarahdirectlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectismath,whichiswhythecorrectanswerisB.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A.Whataretheyplanningtodothisweekend?B.Whoisgoingtoborrowthebike?C.Whydoestheboywanttoborrowthebike?Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Hey,canIborrowyourbikethisweekend?”Thisindicatesthathewantstoborrowthebike.12.Listentothestoryaboutaschooltripandanswerthequestion.A.Wheredidthestudentsgoontheirtrip?B.Howmanystudentsparticipatedinthetrip?C.Whatactivitydidthestudentsenjoythemost?Answer:AExplanation:Inthestory,itismentionedthatthestudentswentonatriptothelocalzoo.Thisanswersthequestionaboutwherethestudentswent.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlyformed?A.Shedoeslikesapples.B.Ihavetwocatsandadog.C.Theyareplayinginthepark.D.Heisn’tlikehisbrother.Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Theyareplayinginthepark.”Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors:“Shedoeslikes”shouldbe“Shelikes,”“Ihavetwocatsandadog”iscorrectasis,and“Heisn’tlikehisbrother”shouldbe“Heisnotlikehisbrother.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery________whenitsawthemouse.friendlysurprisedquietlazyAnswer:B)surprisedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacat’sreactiontoseeingamouse,whichisunexpectedandwouldlikelycausethecattobesurprised.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectquestion?Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.Wheredoyoulive?Shehastwocatsandadog.Theyarereadingbooksinthelibrary.Answer:B)Wheredoyoulive?Explanation:Thecorrectquestionistheonethatisphrasedasaquestion.OptionBistheonlyonestructuredasaquestion.Theotheroptionsarestatements.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatwasvery__________,soitdecidedtotakealongnapinthesun.A.sleepyB.hungryC.tiredD.happyAnswer:A.sleepyExplanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatthecathasastrongdesiretosleep,indicatingthatitisfeelingsleepy.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:She__________(go)tothestoreeveryweekendtobuygroceries.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgoAnswer:A.goesExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribehabitualorrepeatedactions.Thecorrectformoftheverb“go”inthepresentsimpletenseforthethirdpersonsingular(she)is“goes.”7、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?doesdiddoeddoneAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Thisisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.8、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“hot”?Thisappleishotterthanthatone.Thisappleishotterthantheone.Thisappleismorehotthanthatone.Thisappleismorehotthantheone.Answer:A)Thisappleishotterthanthatone.Explanation:Thecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“hot”is“hotter.”Therefore,thesentencethatusesthisformcorrectlyis“Thisappleishotterthanthatone.”Theotheroptionseitherlackthecomparativeendingorusetheincorrectform“morehot,”whichisnotastandardconstruction.9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?
A)know
B)now
C)how
D)cowAnswer:A)know
Explanation:Theword‘know’hasadifferentpronunciationbecauseitstartswithasilent‘k’,makingthe‘kn’soundlike‘n’.Theotherwords,‘now’,‘how’,and‘cow’,allhavethesame‘ow’sound.10、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Yesterday,I_______myhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.
A)do
B)did
C)willdo
D)amdoingAnswer:B)did
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttenseasindicatedbytheword‘yesterday’.Therefore,weneedtousethepastformoftheverb‘do’,whichis‘did’.Theotheroptionsarenotinthepasttenseandthusareincorrectinthiscontext.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosetheirbooksandlistentothestory.Theywereallvery________.eagerhappyexcitedsleepyAnswer:A)eagerExplanation:Thecontextsuggeststhatthestudentswereattentiveandreadytolisten,whichimpliestheywere“eager”tohearthestory.12.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.Shehaswenttothemarket.Heisgoingtothemovies,isn’t?Theyarenotbeentothebeachbefore.Ihavedonemyhomework,butIhaven’tfinishedit.Answer:B)Heisgoingtothemovies,isn’t?Explanation:Thecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustensefor“go”is“isgoing.”Thetagquestion“isn’t?”correctlyasksforconfirmation.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors.“Shehaswent”shouldbe“Shehasgone”(presentperfecttense),“Theyarenotbeen”shouldbe“Theyhavenotbeen”(presentperfecttense),and“Ihavedonemyhomework,butIhaven’tfinishedit”isacorrectsentencestructure,butit’snotachoiceintheoptionsprovided.三、完型填空(10分)Completethepassagewiththecorrectwordsfromtheboxbelow.Changetheformifnecessary.(5points)Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentcampingintheforestnearourtown.Itwasa(n)____1____(excite)adventurebecausewehadnevercampedbefore.Wepackedourtent,sleepingbags,andfoodandsetoffearlyinthemorning.Whenwearrivedatthecampsite,wewereamazedbythebeautyofnaturearoundus.Theairwassofreshandclean.MybrotherandIhelpedtoputupthetentwhilemyparentsstartedafiretocooklunchon.Afterlunch,wewentexploringandfoundariverwherewecouldseefishswimming.Thatnight,sittingaroundthecampfiretellingstoriesandroastingmarshmallowswasthe____2____(high)pointoftheday.Thenextmorning,wewokeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.Wehadourbreakfastandthendecidedtogoforahike.Wesawmanydifferenttypesoftreesandflowers,andevenspottedsomewildanimalsfromasafedistance.Itwasa(n)____3____(forget)experiencethatIwillalwaysremember.Whenitwastimetoleave,wemadesuretocleanupafterourselvesandleftthecampsitejustaswefoundit.Campingisfun,butit’salsoimportanttorespecttheenvironmentandkeepnature____4____(beauty).Beforeleaving,wemadeplanstoreturnagainsoon.Weallagreedthatthistripwasoneofthemost____5____(enjoy)weekendswe’veeverspenttogether.Answers:1.exciting2.highest3.unforgettable4.beautiful5.enjoyableThisproblemnotonlytestsvocabularyknowledgebutalsotheabilitytounderstandcontextanduseappropriateformsofgivenwords.四、阅读理解(26分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheRainforestTherainforestisoneofthemostdiverseecosystemsonEarth.Itishometomillionsofplants,animals,insects,andotherorganisms.Rainforestsarefoundintropicalregions,whichareareasneartheequatorwherethetemperatureremainswarmyear-round.Thewarmandmoistclimatecreatesanidealenvironmentforplantgrowth.Infact,rainforestsaresodensewithvegetationthattheyareoftencalled“thelungsoftheEarth”becausetheyproduceasignificantamountofoxygen.TheAmazonRainforestinSouthAmericaisthelargestrainforestintheworld,coveringanareaofover5.3millionsquarekilometers.ItisestimatedthattheAmazonRainforestishometoabout10%ofalltheknownspeciesonEarth.TherichbiodiversityoftheAmazonRainforestincludesawidevarietyofplants,animals,andinsects,manyofwhichhavenotyetbeendiscoveredordocumentedbyscientists.Rainforestsplayacrucialroleintheglobalclimatesystem.TheyhelpregulatetheEarth’stemperaturebyabsorbingcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Additionally,rainforestsareasourceoffreshwater,providingriversandlakesthatareessentialforthesurvivalofmanyspecies.Unfortunately,rainforestsareunderthreatduetodeforestation,whichistheclearingofforestsforagriculturalpurposesorlogging.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
a)Todescribetheprocessofdeforestationinrainforests.
b)Toexplaintheimportanceofrainforestsintheglobalclimatesystem.
c)TolistthedifferentspeciesfoundintheAmazonRainforest.
d)TocomparetheAmazonRainforestwithothertropicalregions.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
a)TheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.
b)Rainforestsareoftencalled“thelungsoftheEarth.”
c)Rainforestsareunderthreatduetopollution.
d)RainforestshelpregulatetheEarth’stemperature.3.Theword“biodiversity”inthepassagerefersto:
a)Thevarietyofdifferenthabitatsfoundinrainforests.
b)Thevarietyofdifferentspeciesfoundinrainforests.
c)Thevarietyofdifferentclimatesfoundinrainforests.
d)Thevarietyofdifferentagriculturalpracticesusedinrainforests.Answers:1.b2.c3.b五、写作题(16分)SectionV:WritingTaskInstructions:
Forthistask,youaretowriteashortparagraphbasedonthepromptgivenbelow.Yourwritingshouldbeatleast5-6sentenceslongandmustincludeallthekeypointsmentionedintheprompt.Makesureyourwritingisclear,coherent,andfreeofgrammaticalerrors.Payattentiontotheuseofcorrecttenses,punctuation,andvocabulary.Youwillbeassessedoncontent,organization,languageuse,andmechanics.Prompt:Imaginethatyouhavejustmovedtoanewcitywithyourfamily.Writealettertoyourbestfriendbackhomedescribingyourfirstdayatyournewschool.Inyourletter,makesuretoinclude:Howyoufeltaboutmovingtoanewplace.Adescriptionofyournewschool(e.g.,size,appearance,facilities).Anintroductiontoat
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