黄山市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小通，每小题1.5分，满分7。5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A。£19。15。 B。£9。15。 C。£9.18。 答案是B。1。Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Haveaclass. B.Goshopping. C.Seeafilm。2.WhenwillMr。Addisonreturn?A.OnMonday。 B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday。3.Wherearcthespeakers?A。Athome。 B.Atasupermarket。 C。Atarestaurant。4。Whatdoesthewomanmean?A。Shehastogohomefirst.B。Shecanworkovertimethisevening。C.Shehasdifficultyfinishingtheworkbeforethedeadline.5。Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing？A.Dressrulesatschool。 B。Theirclassmates。 C。Trendsinclothing。第二节(共15小题；每小题1。5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inacarpark. B.Inagarage。 C.Inabank.7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$2. B.＄5。 C。$8听第7段材料，回答第8、9题，8。Howmanyvacationdayscanthewomanhave？A。50。 B.40. C。25.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewpolicy?A。Clear。 B。Unfair。 C.Reasonable.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WhichplacecanMarketStreetleadto?A。Ariver。 B.Ashoppingcenter. C.Afirestation。11.WhatshouldthewomandoaftercrossingRiversideRoad?A。Turnleft。 B.Keepstraighton. C.Goacrossabridge.12。Whereistheswimmingpool？A。OnNorthStreet。 B。OnMarketStreet。 C。OnMuseumStreet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’ssister?A。Shedoesn’tlikeparties.B.Sheishavingend-of—termexams.C。Shewantsthemantoseeherattheweekend。14。Whywasthewomandissatisfiedwithlastyear’sparty？A.Thereweretoomanypeople。 B。Shedidn'thavefunatall。 C.TheDJwasnotgoodenough。15。WhatdoesthewomanthinkwillbeOKaboutthisyear’sparty？A。Theplace。 B.Theatmosphere. C。Thefood。16.Whenwillthepartyend?A。Beforemidnight。 B.Atmidnight. C.Aftermidnight。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17。WhenarethetouristsexpectedtoarriveatLondonA。By6:30a。m。 B.By8：30a。m。 C。By2:00p。m.18。WhenwillthetouristsvisittheNationalA。OnWednesday. B。OnThursday. C.OnFriday.19。Whatadvantagedoesthesailingboathaveovertheferry?A.Itcancarryallthetourists。 B。Itofferscheapertickets. C。Itiseasytogetonandoff.20。WhatdoesthespeakerthinkthetriptotheGreekA.Busyandtiring. B。Dangerousbutexciting. C。Comfortableandcolorful。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwasabitofabookwormasachild。Foreverycarjourney,daytriporfamilyholiday，manybookswerealwayspackedtokeepmebusy.Sincethen，I’vecontinuedreadingallkindsofbooksbutI’llalwayslovemychildhoodfavorites.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight—lime—MarkHaddonThischildren’smysterynovelisinteresting,exciting,thought—provoking（发人深思的)，sadandhappyallatthesametime.Themaincharacterisa15—year-oldboywhohasautism（自闭症)。Thebookgivesyouawindowintohisworld,histhoughts，hishopesandhisdreams.It’seasytoreadandbothkidsandadultsloveit。Amust—readinmyopinion。SecretSeven---EnidBlytonIfyouloveadventures,thisoneisforyou.TheSecretSevenareagroupofchilddetectiveswhomakeittheirdutytosolvecrimes.Theyhavemanyadventuresalongtheway。Ifsafunbookthatyouwon’twanttostopreading。Andinfact,thereismorethanonebook.There’saseriesofbooksabouttheSecretSeven’sadventuressoifyoulikethefirstone,you’reinluck!Matilda—RoaldDablIt’snowafilmandshowatthetheatre,butwecan'tforgettheoriginalbook.Matildaisaboutaloveablelittlegirlwhoisverycleverand,likeme,lovestoread.ShegoestoschoolandmeetstheveryscaryMissTrunchbullwhotortures(折磨）children,butthankfullymakesfriendswithakindteacher。Thebookwillhaveyoucryingonemomentandlaughingthenext。TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe—C.S.LewisAsakidIreadthebook，watchedthefilmandlistenedtothetape.Ireallycouldn’tgetenoughofthebook。IfsanexcitingstorysetinamagicallandcalledNarnia.Whenyou'rereadingit，you’llfeellikeyou’rereallythere.You’llgetcaughtupintheadventuresofthefourchildrenandthecharacterstheymeet。Ican’trateithighlyenough。21.Whichbooktellssomechildrendetectives’adventures？A.Matilda。 B。SecretSeven.C.TheLiontheWindandtheWardrobe。D.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-time.22。WhatdoweknowaboutTheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight—time.A.Itisscarybutexcitingandtouching. B.Itismadeupofaseriesofstories.C。It'spopularwithadultsaswellaschildren. D。Itscharactersarestrangebutlovely。23.WhatdoMatildaandTheLion，theWitchandtheWardrobehaveincommon？A.Bothareadventure-themed。 B。Bothhavestageadaptations.C。Botharebasedontruestories. D.Bothhavebeenmadeintomovies。BRobotscomeinmanyshapesandsizes，butscientistsinZurich，Tocreatetherobot，scientiststookhundredsofX—raysofrealsalamanders.Theystudiedtheimagesoftheseanimals（livingbothonlandandinwater）toseewhichjoints(关节）andmusclestheanimalsuseastheymove。ThenthescientistsbuiltthePleurobot’sframeworktomovejustliketherealthing.Thismakestherobot’smovementsunbelievablylifelike.Accordingtoexperts，salamanderswereamongthefirstanimalstodevelopaskeletonandnervoussystemthatallowedthemtotravelonland.“Bystudyingthemodemsalamander，wehaveatimewindowtotheancestorsofallvertebrates(脊椎动物）,includinghumans，”AukeIjspeert,theleaderoftheteamthatdesignedtherobot,toldScholasticNewsOnline.Bothpeopleandsalamandershaveaspinalcord(脊髓）.Aninjurytothespinalcordcanresultintheinabilitytomove.Currently，thereisnocureforparalysis(瘫痪）.IjspeerthopesthatthePleurobotcanhelpchangethat。Becauseeverythingabouttherobotissoaccurate，Ijspeert’steamcanstudyhowitsmovementisaffectedbydifferentelectricalsignals—signalsthatactsimilarlytothewaythebraincontrolsthespinalcordinhumans.Thesestudiescouldhelpresearchersdevelopnewwaystohelppeoplewhohavebeenparalyzedbyspinalcordinjuries.ScientiststhinkthatthePleurobotcouldalsobeusedforsearch—and-rescueworktoodangerousforhumans.Becausetherobotislowtothegroundandhasawiderangeofmovement，itcouldbeusedtogetintodangerousplaces，likefallenbuildings，tolookforsurvivors。Thankstoitsspeciallymadesuit，theroboticsalamandercouldevenparticipateinunderwatertasks。ExpertsattheSwissFederalInstitutearcnowworkingonasmaller，sturdier（hardertobreak)modelofthePleurobot.Theyexpectthisonetobeevenbettersuitedforgettingintosmallspacestododangerouswork。24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WhatinspiredscientiststoinventthePleurobot。 B.WhyscientistsdevelopedthePleurobot.C。HowscientistsdesignedthePleurobot. D.WhatthePleurobotlookslike。25.WhatcanwelearnaboutthePleurobot？A。Itcanonlybeusedfordangeroustasks。 B.Itisperfectandeasytocontrol。C.Ithasbeenacceptedwidely。 D.Ithasadetaileddesign。26。Thetextismostprobably 。A.anewsreport B。aresearchpaperC。anadvertisement D.anofficialdocumentCWhenpeopletodaytalkaboutatinyhouse，theyprobablymeanthetrendylivingspacethat’saboutthesizeofashed（拥）。Butyouwouldhavetobefiveinchestalltoliveintheoriginaltinyhouses.Dollhouse（小房子)，whichhavebeenaroundforseveralcenturies,don’toffersheltertorealpeople,buttheyprovideavividexperienceoflifeintimesandplacesbothrealandimaginary.TheNationalBuildingMuseuminWashington,D.C.,letsvisitorstimetravelinthistinyworldthrough“SmallStories：AtHomeinaDollhouse，"anexhibitthatopenedSaturday。VisitorscanseetwelvedollhousesfromtheVictoriaandAlbertMuseumin“It’s300yearsofBritishhomestoldthroughtheirinhabitants(居民），”saidAliceSage，whoisinchargeoftheLondonmuseum.SoasvisitorslookinsidetheTateBabyHouse，afancytownhousefrom1760，theycanpushabuttontohearayoungwomangetalecturefromhermotherontheproperwaytorunahome.IntheKillerCabinethouse,aservantnamedBetsycomplainsabouttheproblemsofcitylifeinthe1830s.“We’vegotthecattokeeptheratsaway，”shesays。ThatdollhousewasJohnKiller’sgifttohiswifeandfivedaughters.Thegirlswereallowedtoplaywiththehouse，buttheyprobablyalsolearnedafewlessons,Sagesaid.“Thekitchenofthehousewouldhavebeentheperfectwaytoteachthegirlsaboutthemanagementofahome,”shesaid,notingthetinydishesandpots。Thosewhopreferamoremodernlookwon'tbedisappointed。Therearetworoomsdisplayingawhitedollhousefrom1935，anapartmenthousefromthe1960sandabrightlycolored21st—centurydesign.Theendoftheexhibitshowshowimaginativedesignsometimesworksbestinsmallspaces.TheBuildingMuseumaskedtwenty—fourartists,designersandarchitectsfromacrosstheUnitedStatestoeachcreatea“dreamroom”fromthepast，presentorfuture.Someoftheseuniquesmallroomsweremadeusingtraditionalfurnishings,othersfrommaterialssuchasclay,insects,3D-printing,andevenPeepsmarshmallowcandies！27。WhichofthefollowingwereonshowSaturday?A.Someoldsheltersforpoorpeople. B。AdozendollhousesfromEngland.C。Someimaginarytinyfurnishings。 D。Acoupleoffashionablelivingspaces.28。WhatisthefunctionofthecharactersinsidetheMuseum?A.Workingasorganizersoftheexhibit。 B。Makingtheexhibitmoreattractive.C.Providinggoodservicesforvisitors. D。Helpingvisitorsunderstanddollhouses.29。WhatcanwelearnabouttheKillerCabinethouse?A.Itwasmadeupof24tinyrooms。 B.ItwasownedbyawomannamedBetsy。C.Itshistorydatesbacktothe17thcentury. D.Itskitchenmayhaveaneducationalpurpose。30。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A。Toreportadollhouseshow。 B.Totracethehistoryofdollhouses.C.Toshowhowtomakeadollhouse. D.Toattractpeopletovisitdollhouses.DForanymusician，toppingtheBillboardHot100forthe11thweekrunningisanotablelifeachievement。Butfor22-year-oldUSpopAshleyNicoletteFrangipane,betterknownasHalsey,she’saccomplishedthistaskwhenhercareerisstillinitsinfancy（婴儿期）.OnOct26，thesingerwasnamedasthisyear’sBillboardWomeninMusic'sRisingStarforrecognitionofherchartdominance(支配）andmusicaltalent。Beforerisingtocelebritystatus，singerssuchasArianaGrande，LadyGaga,andNickiMinajalsoreceivedthisdistinction。“Halseyisthevoiceofageneration,”USentertainmentwriterJaniceMintoldBillboard.“Hertalentmakesheramust—havecooperator。”Halsey’sfameisbynomeansanovernightwonder–—it'sbeenanearlydecade-longprocessfortheyoungartisttobuildupherreputation.Attheageof14,shestarteduploadingvideoofherselfperformingcoverswithherguitartoYouTube。By18，thesingerhadgatheredtensofthousandsoffollowers.Itwasn'tuntillateIasisummerthatHalseyreleasedherfirstalbum,Badlands,whichnotonlywenttoNo1ontheAlternativeAlbumschartandNo2ontheBillboard200butalsoprovedherabilitytomakealternativepopsoundstomatchwell—knownsingerlikeKatyPerry,LordeandLanaDelRey.Meanwhile,herbreakoutsingleNewAmericana(2015)wasevendescribedasa“generationalanthem(圣歌)”bythemedia.Unlikemoststarswhohidebehindtheirsocialmediaaccounts，Halseychooseslofacefansdirectlyandfrequently。“Icomefromagenerationwherethesehugefollowercountsarenormal,”shetoldTheNewYorkTimes。“Butmyinteractionlevelsareunbelievablyhigh。”Ontopofthat,Halseysetsaveryhighstandardforherarteffort。“She'satrueartist—youcantellthemomentyoumeether，"USsingerImagineDragon'sDanReynoldstoldtheBillboard。“Andshe’scrazyaboutputtingonagreatshow.Therewerenightswhenshewouldgetoffstageandbeupsetbecauseshefeltlikeshejustdidn’tgiveenough–andthosewerenightswhenthecrowdlovedher.”31。Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“celebrity”inParagraph2?A。impression B。reputation C。ceremony D.attraction32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHalseyistrue？A。SheismorefamousthanNicoletteFrangipane.B.Sheachievesagreatfameinmusicsuddenly.C.Shereleasedherfirstalbumattheageof18。D.Shehasapositiveattitudetowardssocialmedia.33.WhichwordscouldbestdescribeHalsey?A。Talentedandpopular. B。Sympatheticandconsiderate。C.Conservativebutinfluential. D.Reservedbutambitious.34。Whatdoestheunderlined“that”inParagraph7referto？A。Halsey’senthusiasmaboutputtingonshows.B.Moststars’attitudetowardssocialmedia.C。Halsey’swillingnesstointeractwithfans。D.TheinterviewgivenbyTheNewYorkTimes。35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext？A.ToptheBillboardHot100. B.Halseyontherise.C.Halsey,atrueartist。 D.Voiceofthetime。第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.Springandfallareusuallythoughttobeenjoyableseasons.However,itisnotalwaysthecase。36Itmakespeoplesufferalotfromit。Whycan‘ttheyfindacureforthecommoncold？Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldvirusesoutthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget.37Whenavirusattacksyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit.38Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan'tbreathewell，butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever，buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus。Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable，butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.39InChinaThereisoneinterestingthingtonote—somescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou。Thevirusstaysinyourbodylongerbecauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitandkillit.40Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold。Itgoeslikethis:Ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’tlakemedicine,butittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Soyoushouldtrustthefunctionofyourbody。A。Therefore，thereisn’tacureforeachone。B.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwiththecold。C。Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcold。D。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinspringorfall。E。Bodiescanindeeddoanamazingjobontheirown.F.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthevariousvirusesintheworld？G.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Menandwomenmayhavedifferentexperiencesinshoppingforclothes.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething。Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin41。Heknowswhathewants，andhis42istofinditandbuyit.Allmen43walkintoashopandasktheshopassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock（库存)，thedealcanbedoneand44iscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone's45.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesn’thavewhathewants.Inthat46，thesalesmantriestosellsomethingelse—he47thenearesttothearticlerequired.Agoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitute(替代品）48，andhemaysay，“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant，sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?It49tobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhave50withthistreatment，andtheusualansweris,“Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，butIshouldn’tbe51mytimeandyoursbytryingiton。”Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneinthe52way.Hershoppingisnotoften53onneed。Shehasneverfullydecidedwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalways54topersuasion，willingtotryonanynumberofthings。Deepinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthat55thinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook—outfortheunexpected56。Facedwitharoomfuldresses，awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother57selectingthedressshewantsto58.Itisatiresomeprocess,butclearlya（n）59one。Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaiting60.41.A。detail B。hurry C.advance D.mind42。A。advice B.goal C.demand D.question43。A.quickly B.immediately C.soon D。simply44.A。often B。constantly C.normally D。finally45。A.confidence B.amusement C.satisfaction D。surprise46。A.time B.event C.situation D。ease47。A.gives B。offers C.presents D。delivers48.A。skillfully B。attentively C.actively D.carefully49.A.occurs B。happens C。comes D.takes50.A。patience B.interest C.expectation D。experience51。A.losing B.spending C。giving D.wasting52。A。same B。clever C。opposite D.similar53。A。relied B.based C。done D.related54.A.open B。ready C。close D。happy55。A.nobody B.somebody C。everybody D。anybody56.A.deal B.surprise C.luck D.bargain57。A.after B。as C.before D。by58.A。tryon B.tryout C。tryup D。tryfor59.A。tiring B。enjoyable C。boring D.graceful60.A。customers B。assistants C。wives D.husbands第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节语法填空题（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。While61（visit）Hangzhou'sWestLakeanditssurroundingbeautifulhills，you’llunderstand62it’sbeenagreatsourceofinspirationforartists,poetsandphilosophersthroughoutChinesehistory.Though63restofthecountryismovingfromtwowheelstofour,cyclingcultureisthriving（繁荣的）inHangzhou.Thecity64(develop)China’sfirstbike—sharingsystemin2008.It’ssincegrownintotheworld’s65(big）andoneoftheworld’sbestpublicbikesystems。HangzhougrowssomeofChina’sfinestgreentea—Longjing。Everyspring,beforethetraditionalQingmingFestival,tea66(love)fromalloverthecountrycometoLongjing，avillage67liesjustsouthofWestLake,forthefirstcutoftop—qualitytea.Duringteaseason—68(usual）lateMarchandApril—theairisfilledwithsmellfromthetea,whenleaves69（pick)androastedinthevillage.Thevillageisopentothepublicandyoucanpickyourownteaaftergetting70(permit)fromthelocalteafarmers。第四部分：写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起）不计分.Iamsorrytomakeacomplaintaboutthepeopledoingthesquaredanceintheircommunity,thathasmademostofusstudentsterribleupset。Whilesquaredancingispopul